Overview of Water and Ball Sports
Overview of Water and Ball Sports
Water sports are those in which the athlete performs a physical activity in the water ("diving"
into it) and are practiced in swimming pools , lakes, rivers or in the sea. Strictly speaking, they
are the following five sports, which are controlled worldwide at a competitive level by the
International Swimming Federation (FINA):
Swimming :
o swimming in pool
o Open water swimming
Synchronized swimming
Jumps
Water polo
Some other sports that take place on water can also be classified as aquatic sports, such as:
Water skiing
Surf
Canoeing
Rowing
Candle
Motorboating
Kitesurfing
Stand Up Paddle
In which an element is used to hit the ball, such as baseball, cricket and golf.
Games that require points or goals, such as basketball and all forms of soccer, hockey or
lacrosse.
Games with a net, such as volleyball and tennis.
Games with scoring objectives, such as bowling and lotball.
The original "ball game" whose objective is to keep the ball in constant motion, but not allowing
it to bounce twice to the ground without being hit between abandons.
Badminton
dodgeball
Baseball
Basketball
Handball
o American handball
o Greek handball
Jai Alai
Billiards
Bowling
canoe pole
Carpetball
Cricket
Croquet
Dodgeball
Footbag
Soccer :
o Association football
o Soccer-Tennis
o soccer volleyball
o Beach Soccer
o Indoor football
o Gridiron football
Football
Canadian football
o Australian rules football
o Gaelic football
Four squares
Fronton
Golf
Hockey
COMBAT SPORTS
A combat sport is a competitive contact sport where two combatants fight against each other
using certain rules of contact, with the aim of simulating some segments of what would be a
real hand-to-hand combat. Boxing , taekwondo , mixed martial arts , and modern Western
fencing are examples of combat sports.
The techniques used can be classified into three domains: the strike, the grip , and the use of a
weapon . Some encounter rules specialize in one area, while others allow overlap.
EXTREME SPORTS
Risk sports are all sports or leisure or professional activities with some sporting component that involve
real or apparent danger due to the difficult or extreme conditions in which they are practiced.
Under this concept, many existing sports are grouped that involve a certain dose of physical and, above
all, mental demand. The most demanding sports within hiking are included ( ice climbing , rock
climbing , etc.), and others of recent creation such as ( bungee , snowboarding , etc.). A sport, not
considered extreme, can be defined this way if it is practiced under special conditions or particular
circumstances not common in it. For example, rock climbing a few centimeters above the ground (
bouldering ) is not considered an "extreme sport", but if it is done on a vertical rock face several
hundred meters high, then the term does apply.
A person can be considered to practice an "extreme sport" when they do it for the first time. For
example, rafting down a class IV river is quite extreme for those who have never been on a raft before
and will feel like it is well beyond their personal capabilities.
Virtually any physical activity that meets some of these characteristics will be considered an
extreme sport: