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Radiation Protection

The document deals with radiation protection. Explains the basic principles of radiation protection such as practice justification, dose limitation, and practice optimization. It also defines key concepts such as controlled area, occupational exposure, and public exposure. Highlights the primary responsibility of the entity's top management in matters of radiation safety.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
125 views24 pages

Radiation Protection

The document deals with radiation protection. Explains the basic principles of radiation protection such as practice justification, dose limitation, and practice optimization. It also defines key concepts such as controlled area, occupational exposure, and public exposure. Highlights the primary responsibility of the entity's top management in matters of radiation safety.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

RADIOLOGICAL

PROTECTION
TEST 1
Started on Sunday, November 17,
State 2019, 3:32 PM Finished
Finished in Sunday, November 17,
Time spent Rating 2019, 3:40 p.m.
8 minutes 30 seconds
QUESTION 1
Correct 9.00 out of 10.00 ( 90 %)
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

Controlled Area is:?

Select one:

a. The undelimited area


that is freely accessible

b. The defined area in


which specific protective
measures and safety
provisions are or could be
required in order to control
exposures or prevent the
spread of contamination
under normal working
conditions, and to prevent or
limit the

scope of potential
exposures.

c. The delimited area that


constitutes a safe zone

d. The delimited area that


does not constitute a
controlled zone but within
which occupational exposure
conditions are kept under
surveillance.

Feedback

Question statement
The correct answer is: The
defined area in which
specific protective measures
and safety provisions are or
could be required in order to
control exposures or prevent
the spread of contamination
under normal working
conditions, and to prevent or
limit the scope of potential
exposures.

QUESTION 2
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
According to the International Basic Safety Standards (GSR PART 3), for occupationally exposed
personnel, the maximum permissible skin dose is:?

Select one:

a. 500 mSv/year

b. 5 mSv/year

c. 20 mSv/year

d. 150 mSv/year
Feedback

The correct answer is: 500 mSv/year

QUESTION 3
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
Does the primary responsibility for radiation safety fall on: ?
Select one:
a. Equipment operators
b. The patients
c. The public

d. The highest management of the entity (Legal Representative/License Holder) Feedback

The correct answer is: The highest address of the entity (Legal Representative/License Holder)

QUESTION 4
Incorrect
Score 0.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
In a facility, worker A operates equipment that emits ionizing radiation. Worker B does not work with
that equipment but works in the neighboring premises, so he receives part of the radiation from
worker A's equipment. How should the management of the institution conceive the exposure of
worker B: ?
Select one:
a. As public exhibition
b. You should not conceive it as either of the two

c. As occupational exposure
d. As occupational exposure but tending toward public exposure
Feedback
The correct answer is: As a public exhibition

QUESTION 5
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
When repeating radiographic measurements on patients due to not obtaining the required
information, do we have:?
Select one:
a. ideal dose
b. Optimized dose

c. Unnecessary dose to the patient


d. Justified dose
Feedback
The correct answer is: Unnecessary dose to the patient

QUESTION 6
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question
According to the International Basic Safety Standards (GSR PART 3), for occupationally exposed
personnel, the maximum permissible dose in hands and feet is:?

Select one:

a. 5 mSv/year

b. 500 mSv/year

c. 20 mSv/year

d. 50 mSv/year

Feedback

The correct answer is: 500 mSv/year

QUESTION 7
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
In less time:?
Select one:
a. equal exposure
b. Greater exposure
c. Exposure does not depend on time.

d. Less exposure
Feedback

The correct answer is: Less exposure

QUESTION 8
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
What measures are used to control external exposure?

Question statement
Select one:
a. Distance,
Time,

Armor
b. visit the doctor periodically
c. Distance and
be well fed
d. balanced diet
Feedback
The correct answer is: Distance,
Time,
Armor

QUESTION 9
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
What is the total dose received in 6 hours if a dose rate of 100 mSv/h is measured?
Select one:

a. 600 mSv
b. 16.7 mSv
c. 6 mSv
d. 100 mSv
Feedback
The correct answer is: 600 mSv

QUESTION 10
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question
To shield gamma radiation is used:?
Select one:

a. Concrete
b. Paper
c. Plastic
d. Aluminum
Feedback
The correct answer is: Concrete

TEST 2

Started on Sunday, November 17, 2019, 3:42 p.m.


StateFinalized
Finished in Sunday, November 17, 2019, 3:48 p.m.
Time spent 5 minutes 41 seconds
Qualification 9.00 out of 10.00 ( 90 %)
QUESTION 1
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

Existing exposure situation is:?

Select one:

a. It is an exposure situation that already exists when a decision has to be made about

the need for control.

b. It is a situation that occurs when exposed to ionizing radiation.

c. It is an exposure situation that arises from the planned use of a radiation source.

d. It is an exposure situation that occurs as a result of an accident, malicious act or any other
unexpected event.

Feedback

The correct answer is: It is an exposure situation that already exists when a decision has to be
made about the need for control.

QUESTION 2
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
To shield alpha radiation is used:?
Select one:
a. Aluminum
b. Plastic
c. Lead

d. Paper
Feedback

The correct answer is: Paper

QUESTION 3
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

According to the new Basic Radiation Safety Standards at the international level, which of the
statements is correct?

Select one:
r a. The annual equivalent dose limit to the lens of the eye for occupationally exposed workers is 50
mSv.
c b. The annual equivalent dose limit in the lens of the eye, for workers

occupationally exposed is 20mSv


c c. The annual equivalent dose limit to the lens of the eye for occupationally exposed workers is
150 mSv.
c d. The annual equivalent dose limit to the lens of the eye for occupationally exposed workers is 15
mSv.

Feedback
The correct answer is: The annual equivalent dose limit to the lens of the eye for occupationally
exposed workers is 20 mSv.
QUESTION 4
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
What is the relationship between distance and exposure?
Select one:
a. The shorter the distance, the greater the distance
b. The shorter the distance, the lower the exposure.
c. The greater the distance, the greater the exposure.

d. The greater the distance, the less exposure


Feedback
The correct answer is: The greater the distance, the less exposure

QUESTION 5
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
To shield beta radiation is used:?
Select one:
a. Lead
b. Concrete
c. Paper

d. Aluminum
Feedback
The correct answer is: Aluminum

QUESTION 6
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question

Question statement
The three general principles of radiation protection are:?
Select one:
a. Distance
Balanced diet
Armor
b. Justification of the practice
Armor
Practice Optimization
c. Justification of the practice,
Dose limitation,

Practice Optimization
d. Ergonomics,
Time,
Armor
Feedback
The correct answer is: Justification of the practice,
Dose limitation,
Practice Optimization

QUESTION 7
Incorrect
Score 0.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

The dose-distance relationship is:?

Select one:

a. Inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the radioactive source and the
point of interest

b. Inversely proportional to the distance between the radioactive source and the point of

interest

c. Directly proportional to the distance between the radioactive source and the point of interest

d. Directly proportional to the square of the distance between the radioactive source and the point
of interest

Feedback
The correct answer is: Inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the radioactive
source and the point of interest

QUESTION 8
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
To shield neutrons is used:?
Select one:
a. Aluminum
b. Paper

c. Paraffin
d. Lead
Feedback

The correct answer is: Paraffin

QUESTION 9
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question Question statement Are the practices:?

Select one:
a. Those activities that increase the exposure normally suffered by people or

that increase the likelihood of exposure

b. Activities that evaluate radiation protection

c. Activities carried out by the Regulatory Authority

d. Activities aimed at reducing exposure, either to existing radiation or the probability of exposure

Feedback

The correct answer is: Those activities that increase the exposure that people normally suffer or
that increase the probability of suffering an exposure

QUESTION 10
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
Medical exposure is that:?
Select one:
a. Workers receive for their work activity

b. Receive patients due to medical procedures


c. Receive doctors due to proximity to radiation sources
d. Receives the population due to proximity to radiation sources
Feedback
The correct answer is: They receive patients due to medical procedures

TEST 3
Started on Sunday, November 17, 2019, 3:49 PM
State Finished
Finished in Sunday, November 17, 2019, 3:56 p.m.
Time spent 7 minutes 22 seconds
Qualificatio 10.00 out of 10.00 ( 100 %)
QUESTION 1 n
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question

Question statement

The objective of radiological protection is:?

Select one:

a. Avoid the occurrence of stochastic effects and limit the probability of occurrence of deterministic
effects

b. Avoid the occurrence of deterministic effects

c. Limit the probability of occurrence of stochastic effects

d. Avoid the occurrence of deterministic effects and

limit the probability of occurrence of stochastic effects

Feedback

Correct answer

The correct answer is: Avoid the occurrence of deterministic effects and
limit the probability of occurrence of stochastic effects

QUESTION 2
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

Of the following, which is the definition of Interventions:?

Select one:

a. Activities carried out by the Regulatory Authority

b. Those activities that increase the exposure that people normally suffer or that increase the
probability of suffering an exposure

c. Activities aimed at reducing exposure, whether to existing radiation or

probability of exposure
d. Activities that evaluate radiation protection

Feedback

The correct answer is: Activities aimed at reducing exposure, either to existing radiation or the
probability of exposure

QUESTION 3
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

Planned exposure situation is:?

Select one:

a. It is an exposure situation that already exists when a decision has to be made about the need
for control.

b. It is an exposure situation that arises from the planned use of a source

of radiation.

c. It is a situation that occurs when exposed to ionizing radiation.

d. It is an exposure situation that occurs as a result of an accident, malicious act or any other
unexpected event.

Feedback

The correct answer is: It is an exposure situation that arises as a result of the planned use of a
radiation source.

QUESTION 4
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
One of the radiation protection standards is:?
Select one:

a. Cautionary Notices
b. Keep the dust cover clean
c. No Smoking
d. Handwashing
Feedback

The correct answer is: Cautionary notices

QUESTION 5
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement According to the International Basic Safety Standards (GSR PART 3), for the
public the whole body dose limit is:?

Select one:

a. 5mSv/year

b. 10mSv/year

c. 3mSv/year
d. 1 mSv/year
Feedback

The correct answer is: 1 mSv/year

QUESTION 6
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
At a shorter distance:?
Select one:
a. equal exposure

b. Greater exposure
c. Less exposure
d. Exposure does not depend on distance
Feedback
The correct answer is: Greater exposure

QUESTION 7
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

If you received 200 mSv/h at 1 m. distance from a source, at what distance should it be placed to
receive a dose of 10 mSv/h?

Select one:

a. 4.5m

b. 3.7m

c. 2m

d. 4m

Feedback

The correct answer is: 4.5 m

QUESTION 8
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

More shielding?
Select one:

a. Less exposure
b. Greater exposure
c. Exposure does not depend on the shielding used.
d. equal exposure
Feedback

The correct answer is: Less exposure


QUESTION 9
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

Is it a fundamental principle of radiation protection:?


Select one:
a. Only authorized personnel should access controlled areas.
b. Use personal protective clothing.

c. Protection of present and future generations.


d. Post caution notices
Feedback

The correct answer is: Protection of present and future generations.

QUESTION 10
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

An occupationally exposed worker confirms her pregnancy and informs her immediate boss.
According to the International Basic Safety Standards (GSR PART 3), the management of the
institution must:?

Select one:
C
a. The worker will continue without any restrictions due to her pregnancy
c
b. Pay the pregnant woman an additional salary to compensate for the risk to her embryo
c c. Terminate pregnant women from work
g d. Guarantee the embryo and fetus the same level of protection and safety as the

established for members of the public

Feedback

Correct answer
The correct answer is: Guarantee the embryo and fetus the same level of protection and safety as
those established for members of the public

Started on Sunday, November 17, 2019, 3:56 PM


State Finished
Finished in Sunday, November 17, 2019, 16:16
Time spent 20 minutes 2 seconds
Qualification 8.00 out of 10.00 ( 80 %)

TEST 4
QUESTION 1
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

Suppose that you are responsible for radiological protection of an institution where equipment that
generates ionizing radiation is available, indicate your role:?

Select one:

a. Develop and implement a radiation protection program.

b. Implement a radiological protection program.

c. Provide dosimetry

d. Develop a radiological protection program.

Feedback

The correct answer is: Develop and implement a radiation protection program.

QUESTION 2
Incorrect
Score 0.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
What is dose restriction used for?
Select one:
a. Dose restrictions are used to optimize protection and safety.

b. Dose restrictions are used to justify the practice.

c. Dose restrictions are used to optimize radiation protection in emergency exposure situations

d. Dose restrictions are used to optimize radiological protection in existing exposure situations.

Feedback

The correct answer is: Dose restrictions are used to optimize protection and safety.

QUESTION 3
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
What is the relationship of Time with the exhibition?
Select one:
a. The longer the time, the greater the distance
b. The longer the time, the less exposure

c. The shorter the time, the less exposure


d. The shorter the time, the greater the exposure.
Feedback
The correct answer is: The shorter the time, the less exposure

QUESTION 4
Incorrect
Score 0.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
Should occupationally exposed personnel use the personal dosimeter
Select one:
a. During your work and also when undergoing a diagnosis or treatment as a patient

with radiation

b. Only during work


c. During your work and also when going outside to measure cosmic radiation which is very
harmful

d. During your work and also when going outside to measure natural radiation which is very
harmful
Feedback

The correct answer is: Only during your work

QUESTION 5
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

Occupational exposure is what:?

Select one:

a. Patients receive due to proximity to radiation sources

b. Workers receive for their work activity

c. Receive patients due to medical procedures

d. Received by the population due to proximity to radiation sources Feedback

The correct answer is: Workers receive it for their work activity.

QUESTION 6
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement
The control of external exposure uses the following methods:?
Select one:
C
a. Protect the patient Protect the public

b. Protect the POE Protect the public


c
c. Distance
Time
g
Armor

d. Protect the Public Protect the POE

c Feedback

The correct answer is: Distance


Time
Armor

QUESTION 7
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

What total exposure will be obtained if a person is exposed to a radiation field of 20 mR/h for 15
minutes, then to a field of 6 mR/h for 1.7 hours, and finally to a field of 70 mRh/h for 8 minutes?

Select one:

a. 100mR

b. 245mR

c. 24.53mR
d. 30mR
Feedback
The correct answer is: 24.53 mR

QUESTION 8
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

Emergency exposure situation is:?

Select one:

a. It is an exposure situation that arises from the planned use of a radiation source.
b. It is an exposure situation that already exists when a decision has to be made about the need
for control.

c. It is an exposure situation that occurs as a result of an accident, malicious act or

any other unexpected event.

d. It is a situation that occurs when exposed to ionizing radiation.

Feedback

The correct answer is: It is an exposure situation that occurs as a result of an accident, malicious
act or any other unexpected event.

QUESTION 9
Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

Does radiation protection apply to:?


Select one:
a. Only to people
b. Only to the environment

c. People and the environment


d. Only to the POE
Feedback

The correct answer is: People and the environment QUESTION 10

Correct
Score 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question statement

Supervised Area is:?

Select one:

a. The defined area in which specific protective measures and safety provisions are or could be
required in order to control exposures or prevent the spread of contamination under normal working
conditions, and to prevent or limit the scope of potential exposures.

b. The delimited area that constitutes a safe zone

c. The delimited area that does not constitute a controlled zone but within which

keep occupational exposure conditions under surveillance.

d. The undelimited area that is freely accessible


Feedback

The correct answer is: The delimited area that does not constitute a controlled zone but within
which occupational exposure conditions are kept under surveillance.

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