// Declare and initialize an array
int[] myArray = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
// Display the original array
System.out.println("Original Array: ");
displayArray(myArray);
// Insert an element at a specific index
int insertElement = 10;
int insertIndex = 2;
myArray = insertElementAtIndex(myArray, insertElement, insertIndex);
// Display the array after insertion
System.out.println("\nArray after insertion: ");
displayArray(myArray);
// Update an element at a specific index
int updateElement = 8;
int updateIndex = 3;
updateElementAtIndex(myArray, updateElement, updateIndex);
// Display the array after update
System.out.println("\nArray after update: ");
displayArray(myArray);
// Delete an element at a specific index
int deleteIndex = 1;
myArray = deleteElementAtIndex(myArray, deleteIndex);
// Display the array after deletion
System.out.println("\nArray after deletion: ");
displayArray(myArray);
}
// Function to display elements of the array
private static void displayArray(int[] arr) {
for (int value : arr) {
System.out.print(value + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
// Function to insert an element at a specific index
private static int[] insertElementAtIndex(int[] arr, int element, int index) {
int newArrLength = arr.length + 1;
int[] newArr = new int[newArrLength];
for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < newArrLength; i++) {
if (i == index) {
newArr[i] = element;
} else {
newArr[i] = arr[j++];
}
}
return newArr;
}
// Function to update an element at a specific index
private static void updateElementAtIndex(int[] arr, int element, int index) {
arr[index] = element;
}
// Function to delete an element at a specific index
private static int[] deleteElementAtIndex(int[] arr, int index) {
int newArrLength = arr.length - 1;
int[] newArr = new int[newArrLength];
for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < newArrLength; i++) {
if (i == index) {
j++; // Skip the element at the specified index
}
newArr[i] = arr[j++];
}
return newArr;
