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ONIT=t : Oe x Qatroduction : 2 guby Ruby ts a scripting language designed by yukhiromatsumto » also Known as Matz at 1993 40 Japan: + 9 18 a pure OOF DL runs on a Vvaxiety of platforms, such as windows , Mac 0S, and vastus eisions of UNIX : Features of Ruby : , -» Ruby 18 ,an open Source and ts Freely available on web , bub it i Subjech to a License ES Ruby tS generod purpose - foterpreted Programming Language , + Ot is +rue object oriented Programming lang +O iS a Pegvensice detipling language sjamilan to python & PERL * Ruby wan be used to write ‘common Grakewoay Scripts (G8) t "PL can be embeded Ynth yr > OI has a clean & easy ayotar ‘aod allows ot, "developer to Learn vou quickly § easily has sttlay Syntax tp hast of many Megrammingi: language such as, C+) perl. +44 ij ar Ee ot 5 pce | written 4 Ruby are (3 Ob ts used -for developing Onkernet applicactions : aD } 3 Oy tan ve installed 40 Ubtadows and POSIX oe much scalable and “63 | programs easily mainiatna aoternet, and’ environments: i +> 91 supporls many Gul doolS such as Tei[ Tk, Gtk § OPENGL > 4 can be connected 4p «DBs, Sybase Ot has rich Set atrectly oto Rubg scripts Mysal , oracle of built 19 dunctons, dohid can be used J2c00 ‘or ‘Usind oo HO Tools you will eed : > Linux [ windows an [a8 iq + pfuby 18 DE fo orn Open Source object orvented SL tov by yukjhiro Matsumoto: aq HE aid 90'S “Ruby 2netalldtion “in Liour i * To anolol Ruby fron the default Ubuntu respositortes follow these Steps : 0 Ciret, update tthe pakages 4odew 2 Sudo opt update S Dn6tall Ruby by Fyping : 5 i ty Sudo apt tostall auiby 6 3) to wenify. that the 4 : | . in Bball action ‘t wos:suecsetul rua thes Following’ Commang .* ‘ll print Ruby | YeIsion » 4 wuby -— =VEISI0O a) The outpel will, look, Something meek nuby DB (POF (0018 03-29) vereviisia.9 (3024) , a swak Boole [xsse6uttout-gou] ae Be ae yee te vik 4 Ly" ea chaniacteristics of Ruby :- \ \ ee : . ae Ly object onientedt 3) Culb Hoe 94, %6 puriely obfect oriented programming long Md acs sey AL ja tach & every value ag an object «Even object “hor iris oe a class & MeL das has. Super Cae bev kerad . dvbea | | cedle has thet, propedies, 4 actions - : 401 495 influenced with Smebtalk Smaltalk lang: 1 RE eR Page ‘Gdisk yp | ¥ + Fleatbility ? ee a iS flexible lang as “you can éa'stly' remove , redefine Ot odd existing pads! 0 i yaks sua? prior Vt + Miaios | fe bas features\leri ingle toberttarce oolys Luby has clases |) Asi) well as! modules } | SA modules ‘have \imethods buh, 92 en stances... “4 brqaey slog iene dol) > Vistual appearance! insienis fs Di generally prefers engtah, keyword 2 © fora Puntuations 95 used; to “de carat Ruled: 2 does ood peed variable ecloxalt oeB AP Dynancte § Duck typing '- > Ot 4s aynartic programming lang 7% Ruby pragraco are not compiled » + AN classes , module & method definition are § bail lb by the code when 44 run: ¥ Ruby variables are loosely typed language » which — means any wevdable can hold ony fype 4 of object: pond be oiBevorn © “3 Alben 0 method % called 09 ‘ao ‘object, of the type Ruby ool jlooks up at the fame terespec tive of object - , X Svasxtable constants + + 2p ruby, ‘censtants are ot Hint Paced “4ettialiged constant modified fo a aevip? uot Simply bed will not balt your program “nigger % waxNioF z + Naming Conve ctions : Vea D1 defines some naming conventions, 4s nasiables |, methods , constant & class |, » constant: stax with ‘capital Lethes, iva « Global vasiable | dlarls wilh doles .sign( $) % ODnsiance vasdable: Stards: with @) sign * class vasdable t stasts with *(@@) sig » Method mame: Allowed to stark with call leer i i Span RE ki a:e keyword anquments : tilee pythoo,, Fab y Method can also, be defined using Keyword —axqeiments case Bensitive : ' 1) 45 case SerSitive lang: Nowercase letters g apperease Letters are different: Keywords : On Ruby +there are approximately 42 keyouorA 5, which can be Moca for other ae They are called reserved words statement delimiters: multtéple’ Stotements in ia. Single tok must contain semicolon to blo but not at the end of oe * Ruby oo Rails t > ot a worttte 0 40 Dee pegenntog language + domme “of hep ponpltke are “Ruby oo Railo's Rhoda sinatra ou banarni . Scourged eal bas Ly rol boa r and emmany more ~ Ruby on Rails 6 the rns popetlon foes frame- -wotk for Ruby SOL! } ~ De i5 a $40 Black Web development Framework; comes with features 40 facilitate ‘both client Side cand server side adeb \developrbenk- | > Op provides basic Structure required by Aevelopy _ to create wel pages , web Services and De also.> Dt enables Aevelope doint TML, emterfaces bY st ed ; Rots devel build user Towa script g xt ‘also Ruby 0” have the option to add functionality’ 40 the application coi thgeat wortting additional code by | using a vauity Of robust Ruby gems: + Pt supports. high level s/w engineering ‘in 2p Why use Ruby on Rails ) Pee-coded Framework: ‘ DL has pre coded Frame voorks a0 Like Ruby on tails G chef now you wae ¢ rsonal o a Horosd 4his @5 00 enteasion for your own Fe professional projects Rg pot Oe 3 Dt has % own ecosystem -to manage Hide and, predebtHe produce named +the ruby gens Adhere are presently over 60,000 Ubrauties 1+ &) Documentation and Support Monual plays a significant role 4a cud develops Ute Developer pill be starfing hy 4o¢ documentation oa GU are | just dresing to cmnect yout Datahase atrect| y to document3) teorsng dtub. + DL has laxge amounts of learsing beta “om wich ‘you ean choose), here is pleoly of books A) community + Dt made full (with deuelopers wobo tove helping outs toobs make sure you give wack ‘once .). Rails framecoork : ‘ Framework 25 a a pager oct an programs ov code tioray shat writes many of goor apltcabion it 3 Ruby 0 Rails) is) MVC Framework he model Mew certoller framework isa desigo for idevelopieg appli ‘cadion A ’ + MVC priociple divides “4the ‘work of (a4 app* toto 9, & Seperate loud closely cBopercttiv é Bubsqstens OModel: +his maintains the ‘relationship | bho! the objects ard DB “handles ‘validations ,' asso tations transactions § more» > Dt 45 ‘implemented 40 active record Uibraxey which provides an Anterface gi bidding “ables in a relational PB g “Ruby prog ‘eode code 4bat Manipulades DB records - t Puloy method names are automatically generated fiom fields names of DR tables 4 capital Ss iViews I s Obs a presentattion of dalalin a povtcutan Forrrad thiggered oy contioll decision to present “the data , they are Bcript based template systems ike TSP, Oe PHP & very easy to ‘inteq tech: OF ‘Ss Amplemented fn action view |Libray controller :- ue eae Facility wotthio “the airbnb , & -camkolter _etiod conboller metho iHhu , hue 5a aeny cetned BERRE” 00 Gyuchtieg Abe no pec fc kick. 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