Agenda
Intro to Design Patterns
Types of Design Patterns
birational Design Patterns Singleton Design Pattern
What are something that repeats itself
aggyanpatterns What is a pattern
design
an
solutions to common software design problems
Well established
23 diff DP
four Design Patterns
lyof
a Gang of
sure
very common in
10 important design patterns Very commonly
asked in
interviews
Why learn
DP
Shared vocabulary
also saves a lot of time
interviews
very imp for
Types of
Eng Patterns
object oriented design
problems in
00 D
solution to common
Singleton
DP
0M
Creational Design Patterns
F Builder DIS simple factory
factory factory method
Abstractfactory
How an object is
created prototype
How many objectsto be created
Structural Design Pattern
How class will be structured
attributes will be there in a class
What
a class interact with
other classes
How will
Behavioral Design Pattern
Hour your code
behaves when in action
Singleton Design Pattern
what
Defn
Problem Statement Why
How How to implement
Pros
Cons
Definition Allow you to create a class
for which only one object
can be created
X E
b
new x c
object
F
X new x 1
tx
WII
shared resource behind the scenes
case which is having
a
A
Power DB connection
Url
d
Md username
1 dbsome
db execute
C hÉ7wn
be DBC
DBconnectiond mm it
Im
g
Userlemia Orderservice
c L
perm
d
dbsavelli dbsaree
I
db event
C t 4 db executeC i
Moyosener
Resources
Memory
9
FEI
DB connection object across all
single
it sounds to
use a
G
services
the
hogs prints information to the command line
hogger
IIhire
dog
breation of an object is expensive
all do we need to do
dB c what thing
to create a
DBC host username pass creating a
Authen
Y
1 new object
create thread pool is slow
Establish a connection
wasteof time
A B
Database Connection
Mal d be dbs
change Url C I d bi chapeau
Singletons are always immutable
class for which only one object can be created
What is Singleton
a Shared
Resource
Why is expensive and only I object
b Creation of an object
is needed
a
Commonfette
How to implement
DatabaseConnection new DBC 171
day DBC abt a
String ul i DB dbz new DRC l
I
string password
string username
his th connection pood
ly
connection
class Database
string are
I
string password
string username
dd
his th connection pood
class
1 of this
DatabaseConnection C E
private
1
constructor private
We need to keep
PI create I object
But we need to constructor
an object we
need to call
But to create
same class
I can call private constructor from
connection
class Database
string are
I
string password
string username
his th connection pood
1
DatabaseConnection C
private
1
static DBC createInstance 1 E
public DBC f
DBL dbe new
a
I 1 return DBL
DBLcreateInstance We can still create
DBC Abe C more than 1 obj
DBC create Instance
DBC Abel this class
of
Problem exists
connection
class Database
string are
I I
string password
string username
histhlonnection pood
1 DBC instance
a null
private Iic
I
Dbe pity
I
j
null E
publish
if instance
instance new Discos
jij.gg F
lg Clients client I
f f Inane l
createInstanceC
DBCdbs
new DBC Y
Ibe sanch
Steps
n
create an instance
create static method to
a
is already created
cheeks if the instance
Static method
return instance
If yes instance and return
else create new
DBL
create instances
instance null
if instance new DBC
returninstance
M T2
instance new M instance new T2
returnMinland return inland
is
in Concurrent environment
Singleton
Execution
Early loading Ega
y
clan PBL final
private static
DBC instance fnewDB
private DB ICI class is loaded
1
static createInstance CK
public
return instance
f I
App startup
will be slower
Cons instance
Can't give variable config while creating the first
Create singleton at Runtime
We can use locks
class DBC E
13124
private D
createInstance C
static DBC
public synchronized
I instance mel
if new DBC
instance
I Ireturn instance
To different places
th
Wh
perf is slow
way
mm
MEI X me
E1t
m
mel
if I instance
if l instance andM
instance new Disco lock C
I I instance new DBC
unlocks 7
Unlock y
return instance return instance
H creates on
A matesobj
DCL
Double check hacking
Tinkler nuuk
linetame
if instance new DBCc
1
I
Unlock
T2
99.97 cares Goadformance
