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Physics and Chemistry Exam Questions

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
140 views34 pages

Physics and Chemistry Exam Questions

Uploaded by

vibhutip752
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

05-05-2024

1001CJA101024240001 JA

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

1) A particle performing S.H.M. about mean position x = . At t = 0, it has displacement and


moving away from the origin. Then which of the following is its possible graph between position (x)
and time (t) ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

2) A particle moves on the x-axis according to the equation x = A + Bsinωt. The motion is simple
harmonic with amplitude :-

A. A
B. B
C. A + B
D.

3) Assertion : Specific gravity of a fluid is a dimensionless quantity.


Reason : It is the ratio of density of fluid to the density of water.

A. Both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
B. Both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
C. Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
D. Both Assertion & Reason are false.

4) A particle performing SHM is found at positive extreme at t = 0. What will be the equation of
SHM ?
[A = amplitude, ω = angular frequency] :-

A.

B.

C.

D.

5) Two drops of same radius are falling through air with steady velocity of v cm/s. If the two drops
coalesce, what would be the terminal velocity?

A. 4v
B. (4)1/3 v
C. 2v
D. 64 v

6) A container of height h fully filled with water of density ρ is falling with acceleration . A is top
most point while point B is bottom most point of tank then pressure difference between point A & B

is: (P is atmospheric pressure)

A. ρgh

0
B. P +
C. ρgh – P0

D.

7) Water stands at a depth D behind the vertical upstream face of a dam as shown in the figure. The
force exerted on the dam by water per unit width is

A.

B.

C.

D.

8) A vertical U-tube of uniform cross-section contains mercury in both sides of its arms as shown

below : Glycerin column of 20cm is introduced into one of its arms and
oil of density 0.8g/cc is poured into other arm until the upper surface of oil and glycerin are at same
horizontal level [ρHg = 13.6 g/cc, ρglycerine = 1.3 g/cc] length of oil column is :

A. 20.8 cm
B. 19.2 cm
C. 17.2 cm
D. 20 cm

9) The position of object on the principal axis of a spherical mirror is given in List-I. Each situation
of List-I gives position of object from pole of mirror in centimeters and its nature, the type of mirror,
and the focal length of mirror in centimeter. On the right side information regarding the image is
given. Correctly match the situations on the left side with the images described on the right side.

List–I List–II

Real object is at position 18 cm and Virtual, Inverted,


(P) (1)
focal length of concave mirror is 12 cm Enlarged

Real object is at position 12 cm and Virtual, Erect,


(Q) (2)
focal length of concave mirror is 18 cm Diminished

Real object is at position 8 cm and


(R) (3) Real, Inverted, Enlarged
focal length of convex mirror is 10 cm

Virtual object is at position 10 cm and


(S) (4) Virtual, Erect, Enlarged
focal length of convex mirror is 8 cm

A. P→3, Q→4, R→2, S→1


B. P→3, Q→1, R→2, S→4
C. P→1, Q→3, R→2, S→4
D. P→2, Q→4, R→1, S→3

10) In the given figure velocity of efflux will be :- (Assume hole is very small compare to area of cross

section of the container)

A.

B.
C.

D.

11) An object is approaching a fixed plane mirror with speed 15 ms–1 making an angle of 135° with

the normal to the mirror. The speed of image w.r.t. mirror is :–

A. 15 ms–1

B.
C.
D. 30 ms–1

12) Two plane mirrors are inclined at an angle of 60°. A light ray is incident at an angle 60° at point
A on mirror M1. Total deviation suffered by ray after all possible reflections is :

A. 100°
B. 180°
C. 40°
D. 240°

13) Position of two plane mirrors and object O is shown in diagram. Total number of images formed

by the mirrors is :

A. 12
B. 11
C. 10
D. 9

14) An object of length 15 cm is placed on principal axis of a concave mirror of focal length 30 cm.
Its one end is at a distance of 60 cm from the pole of mirror as shown in diagram. Find the length of

image formed by mirror :-

A. 10 cm
B. 15 cm
C. 20 cm
D. 30 cm

15) Statement–1 : SHM is not a periodic motion.


and
Statement–2 : Periodic motion repeat its position after certain interval of time.

A. Statement–1 is True, Statement–2 is True ; Statement–2 is a correct explanation for


Statement–1
B. Statement–1 is True, Statement–2 is True ; Statement–2 is NOT a correct explanation for
Statement–1
C. Statement–1 is True, Statement–2 is False.
D. Statement–1 is False, Statement–2 is True.

16) The image (of a real object) formed by a concave mirror is twice the size of the object and
inverted. The focal length of the mirror is 20 cm. The distance of the object from the mirror is :

A. 10 cm
B. 30 cm
C. 25 cm
D. 15 cm

17) A spherical ball is dropped in a long column of viscous liquid. Which of the following graphs
represent the variation of

(i) gravitational force with time


(ii) viscous force with time
(iii) net force acting on the ball with time

A. Q, R, P
B. R, Q, P
C. P, Q, R
D. R, P, Q

18) If two soap bubbles of different radii are connected by a tube,

A. air flows from the bigger bubble to the smaller bubble till the sizes become equal
B. air flows from bigger bubble to the smaller bubble till the sizes are interchanged
C. air flows from the smaller bubble to the bigger
D. there is no flow of air

19) Two small drops of mercury each of radius R coalesce to form a single large drop. The ratio of
total surface energy before and after the change is:

A.
B.
C. 2 : 1
D. 1 : 2

20) Each of these diagrams is supposed to show two different rays being reflected from the same
point on the same mirror. Which option is correct ?

(I) (II) (III)

A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Only III
D. All

SECTION-II
1) Find out angle of incidence (in degree) so that reflected and refracted rays
are perpendicular to each other :-

2) Water is flowing with a speed of 2 ms–1 in a horizontal pipe with cross-sectional area decreasing
from m2 to 0.01 m2 at pressure Pa. The pressure at smaller cross-section (in Pa)
will be Find the value of n.

3) A big drop is formed by coalescing 1000 small identical drops of water. If E1 be the total surface
energy of 1000 small drops of water and E2 be the surface energy of single big drop, then E1 :E2 is x :
1 where x =?

4) A soap bubble of water has 1mm radius. If the surface tension of the soap is , then
the difference of pressure between inside and outside the spherical bubble is : (in N/m2)

5) In the reported figure, two bodies A and B of masses 200 g and 800 g are attached with the
system of springs. Springs are kept in a stretched position with some extension when the system is
released. The horizontal surface is assumed to be frictionless. The angular frequency will be _______

rad/s when k = 20 N/m.

6) Distance between 3rd and 4th consecutive images behind mirror M1 is d (in mm), fill value of .

7) A particle performing SHM of time period T was at and moving towards mean position.

The average velocity from to +A is given by . Find 2n.


8) Bird is coming down with velocity 9 m/s. Fish is moving up with velocity 5 m/s. What will be the

speed of bird in the frame of fish (in m/s) ?

9) The refractive index of a transparent liquid filled in an equilateral hollow prism is . The angle
of minimum deviation (in degree) for the liquid will be :-

10) The speed of light in a medium A is The refractive index of the medium is x=
?

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

1) The density of 3M solution of sodium chloride is 1.1755 g mL–1. The molality of the solution will be
(molar mass, NaCl = 58.5 g mol–1)

A. 2.18 m
B. 3.00 m
C. 2.60 m
D. 2m

2) A compound has mass ratio of C, H & O in 9 : 2 : 16. Find its Empirical formula :-

A. C3H8O3
B. C3H8O4
C. C3H8O2
D. C3H8O

3) In a compound, atoms of element Y form ccp lattice and those of element X occupy 2/3rd of
tetrahedral voids. The formula of the compound will be-

A. X4Y3
B. X2Y3
C. X2Y
D. X3Y4

4) Select the correct statement about FCC (ABCABC...) structure:


(a → edge length of unit cell, r → radius of sphere)

A. Distance between nearest octahedral void and tetrahedral void is

B. Distance between nearest octahedral void and tetrahedral void is

C. Distance between two nearest tetrahedral void is

D. Distance between layer A and B is

5) Which of the following crystalline systems exists as only two Bravais lattices ?

A. Monoclinic
B. Hexagonal
C. Orthorhombic
D. Rhombohedral

6) Mixture of MgCO3(s) & NaHCO3(s) on strong heating gives CO2 & H2O in 3 : 1 mole ratio. The
weight % of NaHCO3 present in the mixture is : [Atomic mass : Mg = 24, Na = 23]

A. 30%
B. 80%
C. 40%
D. 50%

7) Statement-1 : In FCC unit cell, packing efficiency is more when all tetrahedral voids are filled
with spheres of maximum possible size as compared with packing efficiency when all octahedral
voids are filled in similar way.
Statement-2 : Tetrahedral voids are more in the number than octahedral voids in FCC.

A. Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
B. Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation
for statement-1.
C. Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
D. Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

8) Identity CORRECT order according to their mentioned properties.

A. Mn+2 > Mn+4 > Mn+6 (Ionisation potential)


B. Li > B > Be (2nd Ionisation potential)
C. B > Aℓ > Ga > Tℓ (atomic size)
D. F > Cℓ > Br > I (electron affinity)
9) The electronic configuration of highest Ionisation energy is :-

A. 1s22s2
B. 1s22s22p6
C. 1s2
D. 1s22s22p3

10) Which one of the following speices does not have sp2 hybridisation

A. NO2
B. CF3
C. CH3
D. ClO2

11) Select correct information regarding B3N3H6 :

A. B3N3H6 is non-planar compound


B. B3N3H6 is aromatic compound
C. In B3N3H6 back bonding in not available
D. B3N3H6 is less reactive than C6H6

12) Which of the following order with respect to given properties is correct :

A. F– < Cl– < Br– < I– : Polarisability


B. Pb+2 < Pb+4 : Stability
C. BF3 > BCl3 : Lewis acid character
D. Sn+2 > Sn+4 : Stability

13) Statement-1 : F atom has a less negative electron gain enthalpy than Cl atom.
Statement-2 : Additional electron is repelled more efficiently by 3p electron in Cl atom than by 2p
electron in F atom.

A. Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
B. Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
statement-1.
C. Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
D. Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

14) Which of the following exhibits stereoisomerism–

A. 2–Methylbutene–1
B. 3–Methylbutyne–1
C. 3–Methylbutanoic acid
D. 2–Methylbutanoic acid

15) The correct statement about the compound (A), (B) and (C) is :–
A. (A) and (B) are identical
B. (A) and (B) are diastereomers
C. (A) and (C) are enantiomers
D. (A) and (B) are enantiomers

16) Number of chiral carbon present in the following compound :

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5

17) Match list I with list II and select the correct answer from the given below the lists :

List - I List - II

P. (1)

Q. (2)

R. (3)
S. (4)

A. P → 1; Q → 3 ; R → 2; S → 4
B. P → 2; Q → 4 ; R → 1; S → 2
C. P → 4; Q → 3 ; R → 1; S → 2
D. P → 4; Q → 3 ; R → 2; S → 1

18) Select correct order of leaving groups

A.

B.
C.

D.

19) Which one of the following has maximum nucleophilicity ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

20) A. The product A is :

A.
B.

C.

D.

SECTION-II

1) Liquids A and B form ideal solution over the entire range of composition. At temperature T,
equimolar binary solution of liquids A and B has vapour pressure 45 Torr. At the same temperature,
a new solution of A and B having mole fractions xA and xB, respectively, has vapour pressure of 22.5
Torr. The value of xA/xB in the new solution is____.
(Given that the vapour pressure of pure liquid A is 20 Torr at temperature T)

2) Sodium metal crystallizes in a body centred cubic lattice with unit cell edge length of 4 Å. The
radius of sodium atom is _____ × 10–1Å.

3) An organic compound gives 0.220 g of CO2 and 0.126 g of H2O on complete combustion.
If the percentage of carbon is 24%, then the percentage of hydrogen in the compound is _______ ×
10–1. (Nearest integer)

4) Find the maximum number of atoms in a plane in Al2(CH3)6.

5) Number of following compounds in which bridging bonds and terminal bonds are lying in same
plane
Be2H4, Be2Cl4, I2Cl6, Al2Cl6, Al2H6, Al2(NH2)6, Al2(OH)6

6) How many of the following are more covalent then AlCl3


BeCl2, AlF3, AlBr3, MgCl2, AlI3, KCl

7) The number of paramagnetic species among the following is ___________.


B2, Li2, C2,

8) Identify numbers of alcohol those will show rearrangement during dehydration with concentrate

H2SO4. , , , , ,

, , , ,

9) Number of transition states formed during the


above reaction is/are :

10) Pure (R) Mandelic acid has specific rotation of –150. If a sample contains 60%
of the R and 40% of its enantiomer, then [α] of this solution is.

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I
1) The domain of the function is

A. x ∈ [2, 5)
B. x ∈ (1, 5)
C. x ∈ (–1, 5)
D. x ∈ [4, 5)

2) Which of the following is a bounded function

A. f(x) = tanx
B. f(x) = cosecx
C. f(x) = secx
D. g(x) = {x} (where {.} represent fractional part function)

3) Assertion (A) : If f(x) and g(x) both are one one and f(g(x)) exists, then f(g(x)) is also one one.
Reason (R) : If f(x1) = f(x2) ⇔ x1 = x2, then f(x) is one-one.

A. A is true, R is true and R is correct explanation for A.


B. A is true, R is true but R is not correct explanation for A.
C. A is true, R is false.
D. A is false, R is true.

4) Let ƒ : – → – be defined by ƒ(x) = then ƒ(x) is -

A. one-one but not onto


B. many one but not-onto
C. one-one and onto
D. many one and onto

5) If f(x) has domain [4, 6] and range [8, 10] and g(x) = 5 – f(x2 + 2), then :

A. Domain of g(x) is [4, 6]


B. Range of g(x) is [8, 10]
C. Domain of g(x) is [18, 38]
D. Range of g(x) is [–5, –3]

6) Which of the following is identical function

A. f(x) = sec2x – tan2x and g(x) = 1


B. and
C. f(x) = sgn(x + 1) and g(x) = sgn(x4 + 2)
2

D. f(x) = ℓn(x2) and g(x) = 2ℓnx

7) The domain of function is.


A. (–5, –2) ∪ (2, 5)
B. (–5, 5)
C. (2, 5)
D. [2, 5)

8) is function such that f = {(1, x), (2, x), (3, y)} then set A is :

A. {x, y}
B. {1, x}
C. {1, 2, 3}
D. None of these

9) Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the list.

List-I List-II

(A) ƒ : R → R ; ƒ(x) = x + [x] (I) Injective & surjective mapping

ƒ : R → (0,∞)
(B) (II) Injective but non surjective mapping

(C) (III) Non injective but surjective mapping


ƒ(x) = x3 – 2x2 + 2x + log x

ƒ : [0,2π] → [–2,2]
(D) (IV) Neither Injective nor surjective mapping
ƒ(x) = cosx

A. (A)–II, (B)–III, (C)–I, (D)–IV


B. (A)–I, (B)–III, (C)–II, (D)–III
C. (A)–I, (B)–IV, (C)–III, (D)–II
D. (A)–I, (B)–III, (C)–I, (D)–IV

10) f : R → [0,1), f(x) = is

A. Bijective mapping
B. Injective but not surjective
C. Surjective but not injective
D. Neither injective nor surjective

11) Real solution of the equation x2|x|sgn(x) = 343 is (where sgn(x) denotes signum function)

A. 7
B. 14
C. 21
D. 0

12) Range of the function , is


A.

B.
C. [–2, 1]

D.

13) If { } denotes the fractional part of x, the range of the function is -

A. ϕ

B.

C.
D. {0}

14) Which of the following functions is not odd functions -

A.
B.

C.
D.

15) Statement-1 : is negative for all x in the domain, where [.] denotes greatest integer
function.
and
Statement-2 : If a and b are on the opposite side of unity, then logb a < 0, a, b > 0 and b ≠ 1.

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True.


B. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is False.
C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

16) The period of the function is (where {·} represents fractional part
function)

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

17) Let ƒ(x) = ex & g(x) = x2, then number of solution of ƒog = goƒ is equal to -
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3

18) Let , x ∈ R – {0, –1,1). If fn + 1(x) = f(f n(x)) for all n ∈ N, then f6(6) + f7(7) is equal to:

A.

B.

C.

D.

19) If the function f : [2, ) → [1, ) is defined by f (x) = 3x(x–2), then f–1(x) is

A.
B.
C.
D. does not exist

20) The range of ƒ(x) = sin–1x + tan–1x is :-

A.

B.

C.
D. (–π, π)

SECTION-II

1) Number of integers in the range of function is

2) If the domain of the function where [.] represents the greatest integer
function, is [a, b) then a + b + 1 is equal to :

3) Number of integers in the domain of the function,


4) If , where A, B, C are non-zero real constants and

, then find the value of is

5) The fundamental period of function

is (where [.] denotes greatest integer function).

6) Let f(x) = x2 + 2x –6 , x ≥ –1 then number of elements in the set {x : f(x) = f–1 (x)} is equal to :

7) If then f(x) + f(1 – x) is equal to

8) Let f : R → R, f(x) = x3 + px2 + 3x + 2023 is an injective mapping then find number of integral
values of p.

9) The value of expression tan(sin–1(cos (tan–1(1/3)))) is

10) Let ƒ(x) = and g(x) = , then the value of g(ƒ(1)) +


g(ƒ(–1)) is :-
ANSWER KEYS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. [3] [1] [0] [2] [1] [3] [1] [1] [0] [3] [0] [3] [1] [0] [3] [1] [2] [2] [0] [0]

SECTION-II

Q. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A. 53 34 10 200 10 40 9 17 30 3

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

Q. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
A. [1] [1] [0] [3] [0] [3] [3] [1] [2] [1] [1] [0] [2] [3] [3] [1] [0] [0] [0] [2]

SECTION-II

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
A. 19 17 56 10 3 3 4 6 6 -30

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

Q. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
A. [0] [3] [0] [2] [3] [2] [2] [2] [0] [2] [0] [3] [3] [1] [3] [3] [2] [1] [0] [0]

SECTION-II

Q. 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
A. 33 7 2 7 60 1 1 7 3 16
SOLUTIONS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

1) Only in option D displacement is negative at t = 0 and moving away from the origin.

2) x = A + B sinωt
Compare it with x = x0 + A0sinωt
It will perform S.H.M. about mean position at x = A with amplitude B

4)

At t = 0, x = +A

x=

5)

6)

geff = g – =
So PA + ρ(geff)h = PB

PB – PA = ρ(geff)h =

7)

= =

8)
h = 19.2 cm

11)

For given situation : Speed of image = speed of object

12)

s = 2 × 60 + 2 × 60 = 240

13)

No. of images
= 12 – 1 = 11

14)

m1 = –1

β=
ℓi = β·ℓ0

15)

Conceptual based.

16) v = 2u

u = –30cm

19)
...(i)

20)

21)

snell's law
3 sinθ1 = 4 sin θ2

3 sinθ1 = 4 sin

tanθ1 = , θ1 = 53°

22)

Given,
24)

25)
μ = reduced mass
springs are in series connection

26)

d = 16 cm

27)
2n = 9

29)

As

⇒ Dmin = 30

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

31)

m= = =3

33) Y occupies CCP lattice hence the effective number of Y = 4 (Effective no. of atoms in CCP
is 4)
X occupies 2/3 of tetrahedral voids. Number of tetrahedral voids generated in any unit cell is =
2Z (twice of an effective number of atoms in unit cell) = 2 × 4 = 8

Since X occupies 2/3 of tetrahedral voids, so Effective number of X = ×8=

So X = & Y = 4,
Hence simplest formula is X4Y3

34) Distance between nearest octahedral void and tetrahedral void is

Distance between two nearest tetrahedral void is

Distance between layer A and B is

44)

(D) has a chiral carbon.

45)

A & B are enantiomers.

46)

has three chiral carbons.

48) Leaving ability of any leaving


group

Note : good leaving groups are weak bases


(A) (size)

(B) >
Correct order :

>
(Resonance stablize)
(C)
Correct order : NH3 > NMe3 >
(Strong base)

(D)
Correct order :
50)

51)

45 =
.......(1)
given

⇒ 22.5 torr = 20 xA + 70 (1 – xA)


= 70 – 50 xA

xA = = 0.95
xB = 0.05

So

52)

r = 1.732Å
= 17.32 × 10–1

53)

Moles of =
∴ Moles of carbon
=
=

∴ wt. of C = = 0.06

% of C = = 24
(W = Wt. of Organic Compound)
W = 0.25

Moles of
∴ Moles of H atom = 2 × 0.007 = 0.014

% of Hydrogen =

=
= 5.6
= 56 × 10-1

54)

marked atoms lie in same plane.

55)

Be2H4, Be2Cl4, I2Cl6

57)

Paramagnetic

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

61)

log5(x – 1) ≥ 0
⇒ x ∈ [2, ∞) .... (1)
4x + 5 – x2 ≥ 0
⇒ x2 – 4x – 5 ≤ 0
x ∈ [–1, 5] .... (2)
(1) ∩ (2) gives
x ∈ [2, 5)
62)

Do youself

63)

f(g(x1)) = f(g(x2)) ⇒ g(x1) = g(x2)


as f is one-one function ⇒ x1 = x2
as g is one-one function
hence f(g(x1)) = f(g(x2)) ⇒ x1 = x2
⇒ f(x) is one-one function

64)

⇒ 2xy + 15y = x + 10
⇒ x(2y – 1) = 10 – 15y

∴ Range is
∴ Range = co-domain.
⇒ onto

Now,
⇒ x1 = x2
⇒ one-one.

65)

domain of g(x) is given by

4 ≤ x2 + 2 ≤ 6
Range of g(x) is [–5, –3]

66)

(a) domain of f(x) and g(x) are not same


(b) x2 – 1 > 0 ⇒ x ∈ (–∞,–1] ∪ [1,∞)
x+1>0&x–1>0⇒x>1
(c) both have same domain & range
(d) ℓnx2 has domain x ∈ R where as 2ℓnx has domain x > 0

67)

Domain ⇒
2 < |x| < 5 and x > 0
x ∈ (2, 5)
68)

A = {1, 2, 3}.

69)

(A) f(x) = x + [x] =


f(x) is injective but not surjective
(B) f : R → (0, ∞)

Non injective surjective


(C) f : (0, ∞) → R
f(x) = x3 – 2x2 + 2x + logx

⇒ f ′ (x) > 0
∴ Always +ve
∴ f(x) is increasing ⇒ one one
Also Range of f(x) is R
∴ f(x) is one one onto
(D) f : [0, 2π] → [–2, 2]

70)

∵ f(x) is an even function


∴ Not injective

Now
(y – 1)x2 + y = 0
for y = 1, no real value of x.
for y ≠ 1. D > 0
–4y(y – 1) > 0
y(y – 1) < 0
Range : y ∈ [0,1)

71)

x2|x| Sgn(x) = 343


for x > 0 : x3 = 343 ⇒ x = 7
for x < 0 : x2 (–x) (–1) = 343 ⇒ x3 = 343 ⇒ x = 7
∴ x = 7 is only solution

72)

3sinx + 4cosx =

73)

{x}2 – 2{x} ≥ 0
⇒ {x}({x} – 2) ≥ 0 ⇒ {x} ≤ 0 or {x} ≥ 2
Second case is not possible. Hence {x} = 0.
As {x} ≤ [0, 1), hence range of f(x) contains only one element 0.

74) We can see that for all the 4 options ƒ(–x) = –ƒ(x).

75)

Statement-1 : is <0
∵ [x] = 1, 2, 3,........

⇒ Statement-1 is false.
and obviously Statement-2 is correct.

76) ƒ(x) = sin(8πx) +

T = LCM

77) ƒ(g(x)) = g(ƒ(x))

⇒ x2 = 2x
⇒ x = 0,2
78)

79) Let g(x) be the inverse of f, then f(g(x)) = x


⇒ 3g (x)(g(x)-2) = x
⇒ (g(x))2 – 2g(x) – log3 x = 0


Since g : [1, ] → [2, ]
So g(x) =

80)

ƒ(x) = sin–1x + tan–1x, x ∈ [–1, 1]

Range of

81)

f(x) =
1 ≤ x6 + 12x4 + 5x2 + 1 < ∞

∴ f(x) ∈
∴ Number of integers = 33

82)

Given that

∴ f(x) is defined when


[x] – 1 ≥ 0 and 4 – [x] ≤ 0
[x] ≥ 1 and 4 ≤ [x]
∴ 1 ≤ [x] ≤ 4
⇒1≤x<5
∴ domain of f(x) is [1, 5)
∴a=1
b=5
a+b+1=1+5+1
=7

83)

3 – 2x – 21 – x ≥ 0 put 2x = t

3–t– ≥0 ⇒ t2 – 3t + 2 ≤ 0
(t – 1) (t – 2) ≤ 0 ⇒ t ∈ [1, 2]
x ∈ [0, 1]

84)

f(x) + f(–x) = 12

put

85)

LCM (3, 4, 5) = 60

86)

f(x) = f–1(x)
f(x) = x
(x+1)2 –7 = x
x2 + x – 6 = 0
x = 2, –3

87)

f(x) + f(1 – x) =

88)

f'(x) = 3x2 + 2px + 3


D≤0
4p2 – 36 ≤ 0
p2 – 9 ≤ 0
p ∈ [–3, 3]
Integral values of p are 7.

89)


⇒ =3

90)

g(ƒ(1)) + g(ƒ(–1))
= g(5) + g(1)
= (2(5) + 2) + (2(1) + 2) = 16

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