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Understanding Geopolitical Codes

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37 views21 pages

Understanding Geopolitical Codes

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bartosz.hoffmann
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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06 Geopolitical codes

What is a geopolitical
code?
Geopolitical – A geopolitical code is a country's way of positioning
code itself with the world.
Geopolitical codes: the
main assumptions
1) Who are our current and potential allies?
2) Who are our current and potential enemies?
3) How to keep current and take care of
Geopolitical potential allies?
code: 5 4) How can we counter current enemies and
assumptions potential threats?
5) How do we motivate these four assumptions
to our public opinion and the international
community?
Geopolitical – Exercise: present a geopolitical code of a selected state
code
Scales of geopolitical
codes
– Local (in relation to the surroundings -
Scales of neighboring countries)
geopolitical – Regional (PRC towards Southeast Asia, Egypt
codes in the Arab world)
– Global (United States as a global power)
Geopolitical codes and
dynamics of world
leadership
– The global geopolitical context is the sum of the geopolitical
Geopolitical codes of all countries

codes and
– Some geopolitical codes are more influential, for example the US
dynamics of means more to the world than Palau
world
leadership – Geopolitical codes of Germany, USA and Great Britain during
World War II
– Great Britain wanted to maintain its weakness
Geopolitical
codes and – Germany wanted to defeat Great Britain (race of maritime powers
since the end of the 19th century; Ratzel justified that the
dynamics of Americans had conquered the Indian territories and therefore
world Germany also had the right to conquer the Slavic ones)

leadership – The United States was implementing the idea of world leadership
War on terrorism as a
geopolitical code
– Bin Laden's Statement (1998) He pointed out the US, its allies, and
especially Israel, as enemies of the Muslims
The – Americans pursue political and economic goals, but de facto act to
geopolitical protect Israel, to divert attention from the occupation of
Jerusalem and the persecution of Muslims
code of – He called for a fight by all means available
al-Qaeda – Bin Laden broadly defined the group of his allies without
indicating any groups or countries by name
– In response, Americans focused on protecting national security
and global order, especially after September 11, 2001
– National Security Strategy (2002): the so-called Bush Doctrine
The American – The enemy: the fight against global terrorism; bandit states; axis
geopolitical of evil (Iraq, Iran, North Korea); weapons of mass destruction
code – Purpose: individual freedom
– Means: A strong world economy improves US national security
– "Time to confirm the essential role of US military force"
Geopolitical code: a
cultural war
– Geopolitical activities are given importance to justify their conduct
– Culture: a tool for creating heroes and enemies
Cultural wars – The us-them division
– Jokes depreciating opponents
– movies, including fictional ones

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