Project :

Client :
Location :
Subject:
Application :

Cooling Load Calculation

1. External Load
a. Wall

2
Orientation Area, m CLTDsel, C° LM K Ti, C° Tave, C° CLTDadj, C° U, W/m 2 C° Qwall, Watts
N 12 0.55 1 24 24.5 9.05 2.736 -
NE 15 1.11 1 24 24.5 12.61 2.736 -
E 21 0 1 24 24.5 17.5 2.736 -
SE 20 -1.11 1 24 24.5 15.39 2.736 -
S 19 -2.22 1 24 24.5 13.28 2.736 -
SW 25 -1.11 1 24 24.5 20.39 2.736 -
W 27 0 1 24 24.5 23.5 2.736 -
NW 21 1.11 1 24 24.5 18.61 2.736 -
Qwall - W

b. Roof
Area m2
2
U 0.943 W/m C°
CLTDadj 16.190625 C°
Qroof = AxUxCLTDadj
= - W

c. Glass
Orientation Area, m2 SHGF, W/m2 SC CLF 2
U, W/m C° dT, C° QSG QTH
N 140 0.64 0.82 5.9 12 - -
NE 555 0.64 0.22 5.9 12 - -
NW 555 0.64 0.52 5.9 12 - -
S 190 0.64 0.5 5.9 12 - -
SE 440 0.64 0.25 5.9 12 - -
SW 440 0.64 0.83 5.9 12 - -
E 675 0.64 0.2 5.9 12 - -
W 675 0.64 0.72 5.9 12 - -
Hor 870 0.95 0.71 5.9 12 - -
- -
Qglass - W
2. Internal Load
a. Ventilation
Area m2
Function :
Restrictions :
Occupancy Rate 25 person per 100 m2 Refrence: 2010 PSVARE: Table 4.3.2
Outdoor Air Requirement 7.5 liter per sec per person ASHRAE 62.1: Table 6-1
No. of occupants - occupants
Q, Ventilation Rate 0.00 liter per sec
to 36 C°
ti 24 C°

Wo 0.014079
Wi 0.009
Qventilation,S = 1.232xQx(to-ti)
= - W
Qventilation, L = 3000xQx(Wo-Wi)
= - W

b. Infiltration
Quality of Construction Tight
Infiltration Constant
a 0.15
b 0.01
c 0.007
V, wind velocity 1 m per sec
Volume 0 m3
Q, Infiltration Rate - liter per sec
Qinfiltration,S = 1.232xQx(to-ti)
= - W
Qinfiltration, L = 3000xQx(Wo-Wi)
= - W

c. Lighting
Lamp Rating W/m 2
Area 0 m2
Fu 0.86
Fb 1.2
CLF 0.72
Qlighting = lamp ratingxAxFuxFbxCLF
= - W
d. Occupant
Activity Retail Shop
Heat Gain 185 W
Sensible Heat Gain 0.5
Latent Heat Gain 0.5
CLFs 0.92
CLFL 1
no. of occupants - person
Qoccupant, S = no. of occupantxheat gainx% SHGxCLF
= - W
Qoccupant, L = no. of occupantxheat gainx% LHGxCLF
= - W

e. Partition
2
U 2.454 W/m C°
Area m2
dT 6 C°
Qpartition = UxAxdT
= - W

f. Miscellaneous

Miscellaneous

Safety Factor,
Item Ratings, W/s.m. Area, s.m. Use Factor, Fu Q, watts
Fs
Miscellaneous Load 0.00 1.00 1 -

Qmiscellaneous - W

3. Summary of Cooling Loads

Q s ,W Q L ,W Q Total ,W Summary of Cooling Load
External Loads - Wall
Ventilation
Infiltration
Partition
Lighting
Roof
Glass
Miscellaneou
Occupant
Wall - - 0%
0%
s
Roof - - 0%
Glass - -
Internal Loads Ventilation - - -
Infiltration - - -
Lighting - -
Occupant - - -
Partition - -
Miscellaneous - -
- -
Q total - -

4. Air Conditioning Equipment Selection

The following data are used in Psychrometric Calculation leading to Equipment Selection
Total Sensible Heat load = - W
Total Heat Load = - W
Ventilation Rate of Air Required, Q = 0 L/s

Sensible Heat Ratio, SHR

SHR = Qs/QT
= #DIV/0!

System Diagram

Exhaust Air

Return Air

22±1 °C
50±5% RH
e L S
36 °CDB
24 °CWB

For minimum supply of air required base on sensible heat load

Qventilation,S = 1.232xQx(to-ti)
- W = 1.232x(L/s)x(36-24)C°
L/s = - L/s

For the calculation of ventilated air required

% Outdoor air = [Q/(L/s)]x100%
= %

Because A/C manufacturers can provide the control of outside air up to 10%,
specifically of the provision for maximum latent heat is considered.

The condition of air at:

Return air 24 C°DB and 50% RH

PS = 1.4910 kPa
WR = 0.0093
hR = 47.7951 W/kg
3
vR = 0.8538 m /kg

Climatic condition of given locality

36 C°DB and 24 C°WB
PS = 2.2427 kPa
WO = 0.0141
hO = 72.3660 W/kg
3
vO = 0.8950 m /kg

At maximum allowable ventilated air of 10%, the enteringh condition

can be determined by:

Temperature balance at junction

10% x to + 90% tR = 100% te

0.1(36) + 0.9(24) = te
te = 25.2 C°

Energy balance at junction

10% x ho + 90% hR = 100% he

0.1 (72.3660) + 0.9(59.8695) = he
he = 50.2522 W/kg

Humidity Ratio balance at junction

10% x Wo + 90% WR = 100% We

0.1(0.0141) + 0.9(0.0093) = We
We = 9.7684E-03

PS = 1.5667 kPa
3
ve = 0.8579 m /kg

Plotting the acquired conditions to the Psychrometric Chart

Leaving Temperature will be:

tL = 15.1 C°

Enthalpy of the leaving condition:

SHR = Cp(t r - tL)/(hr - hL)

hL = hr - Cp(tr - tL)/SHR
= kJ/kg

Calculating the A/C Capacity

A/C Capacity = me(he - hL)

where
me = (L/s)/ve
- kg/s
A/C Capacity = kW
TR
Use TR