MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ
Exercise 1: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để điền vào mỗi câu sau.
1. She is talking about the author ________book is one of the best-sellers this year.
A. which B. whose C. that D. who
2. He bought all the books __________are needed for the next exam.
A. which B. what C. those D. who
3. The children, __________parents are famous teachers, are taught well.
A. that B. whom C. whose D. their
4. Do you know the boy ________we met at the party last week?
A. which B. whose C. who is D. whom
5. The exercises which we are doing ________very easy.
A. is B. has been C. are D. was
6. The man _______next to me kept talking during the film, _______really
annoyed me.
A. having sat / that B. sitting / which
C. to sit / what D. sitting / who
7. Was Neil Armstrong the first person ________foot on the moon?
A. set B. setting C. to set D. who was set
8. This is the village in ________my family and I have lived for over 20 years.
A. which B. that C. whom D. where
9. My mother, ________everyone admires, is a famous teacher.
A. where B. whom C. which D. whose
10. The old building __________is in front of my house fell down.
A. of which B. which C. whose D. whom
Exercise 2: Mỗi câu sau chứa một lỗi sai. Tìm và sửa chúng.
1. She is the most beautiful girl whose I have ever met.
2. She can’t speak English, whom is a disadvantage.
3. The policeman must try to catch those people whom drive dangerously.
4. The person about who I told you yesterday is coming here tomorrow.
5. Mother's Day is the day where children show their love to their mother.
6. Do you know the reason when we should learn English?
7. The woman who she told me the news was not a native citizen here.
8. New Year Day is the day where my family members gather and enjoy it
together.
Exercise 3: Điền vào chỗ trống với các đại từ quan hệ: Who, Whom, Whose,
Which, That, Where….
1. The men …………. lives next-door are France.
2. Do you know the girls …………. are standing outside the school?
3. The cake …………. you like comes from the France.
4. A burglar is someone …………. breaks into a house and steals things.
5. I can’t find the key …………. opens this door.
6. I don’t like the boy …………. Sue is going out with.
7. The man …………. she is going to marry is very handsome.
8. He wore a mask …………. made him look like Mickey Mouse.
9. The man …………. mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
10.The woman …………. daughter was crying tried to calm her down.
11.The family …………. car was stolen last week is the Smiths.
12.A bus is a big car …………. carries lots of people.
13.Children …………. like music are often good at mathematics.
14.The girl …………. recited the poem is my niece.
15.The Pacific Ocean, …………. might have been crossed by raft during the
Stone Age, is the world’s largest ocean.
II. BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU DÙNG MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ
1. The man is her father. You met him last week.
➔ ………………………………………………………………………..
2. Show me the new hats. You bought them last night.
➔ ………………………………………………………………………..
3. That is a company. It produces ring.
➔ ………………………………………………………………………..
4. Linda bought a new phone yesterday. I can use it to send and receive message.
➔ ………………………………………………………………………..
5. My best friend can compose songs. Ly sings folk songs very well.
➔ ………………………………………………………………………..
6. Norman won 20000. He gave half of it to his parents.
➔ ………………………………………………………………………..
7. I haven’t got a passport. This means I can’t leave the country.
➔ ………………………………………………………………………..
8. I have just bought some books about astronomy. I’m very interested in it.
➔ ………………………………………………………………………..
9. Where are the eggs? They were in the fridge.
➔ ………………………………………………………………………..
10. The new stadium will be opened next month. The stadium holds 90000 people.
……………………………………………………………………………………
…………….
CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG
Bài 1: Chuyển các câu sau sang thể bị động.
1. The waiter brings me this dish.
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
5. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
6. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
7. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
8. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
9. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
10. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
Bài 2: Chọn đáp án đúng
1. Many U.S. automobiles --------------- in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured
C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
2. I still can’t believe it! My bicycle ----------- last night.
A. was stolen B. was stealing
C. stolen D. stole
3. Let’s go ahead and do it now. Nothing ------------ by waiting.
A. will be accomplished B. accomplished
C. has accomplished D. accomplishes
4.” When ----------? “ - In 1928
A. penicillin was discovered B. did penicillin discovered
C. was penicillin discovered D. did penicillin discover
5. The rescuers ---------- for their bravery and fortitude in locating the lost
mountain climbers.
A. were praised B. praised
C. were praising D. praising
6. Vitamin C ---------- by the human body. It gets into the bloods stream
quickly.
A. absorbs easily B. is easily absorbing
C. is easily absorbed D. absorbed easily
7. Renoir is one of the most popular French impressionist painters. His
paintings ---------- masterpieces all over the world.
A. had considered B. are considering
C. are considered D. consider
8. We can’t go along here because the road is ---------------.
A. been repaired B. being repaired
C. repaired D. repairing
9. More than 50 films --------------- in HCMC since June.
A. were shown B. had been shown
C. have been shown D. have shown
10. George is --------------- Lisa.
A. marry with B. marry to
C. married with D. married to
11. Somebody cleans the room every day.
a. The room every day is cleaned
b. The room is every day cleaned
c. The room is cleaned every day
d. The room is cleaned by somebody every day
12. They cancelled all flights because of fog.
a. All flights because of fog were cancelled.
b. All flights were cancelled because of fog.
c. All flights were because of fog cancelled
d. All flights were cancelled by them because of fog
13. People don't use this road very often.
a. This road is not used very often b. Not very often this road is not used
c. This road very often is not used d. This road not very often is used
14. Somebody accused me of stealing money.
a. I was accused by somebody of stealing money.
b. I was accused of stealing money
c. I was accused of stealing money by somebody
d. I was accused stealing money.
15. How do people learn languages?
a. How are languages learned? b. How are languages learned by people?
c. How languages are learned? d. Languages are learned how?
16. People warned us not to go out alone.
a. We were warned not going out alone
b. We were warned not to go out alone by people.
c. We weren't warned to go out alone.
d. We were warned not to go out alone.
17. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
a. The computer is being used at the moment.
b. The computer at the moment is being used.
c. The computer is being used by somebody at the moment.
d. The computer is used at the moment.
18. I didn't realize that somebody was recording our conversation.
a. I didn’t realize that our conversation was recorded.
b. I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded.
c. I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded by someone.
d. Our conversation wasn't realized to be recorded.
19. We found that they had cancelled the game.
a. We found that the fame had been cancelled.
b. The game had been cancelled.
c. We found that the game had been cancelled by them.
d. The game were found to be cancelled.
20. They are building a new highway around the city.
a. A new highway is being built around the city.
b. A new highway is being built around the city by them
c. A new highway around the city is being built.
d. Around the city a new highway is being built.
CÂU ĐK
1. LOAI 1
Bài 1: Fill in the blank with the right form
1. If I ______(go) out tonight, I ______(go) with my friends.
2. If you ______(stay) up late, you ______(be) exhausted.
3. If I ______(not meet) him today, I ______(phone) him.
4. If Mary ______(come), they ______(be) happy.
5. If we ______(continue) staying here, we ______(be) late.
6. If we ______(go) on holiday this summer, we ______(visit) Tokyo.
7. If it ______(rain) too much, he ______(stay) at home.
8. If the baby ______(eat) all the candies, he ______(feel) sick.
9. If my family ______(not want) to go out, I ______(cook) for dinner.
10.The coffee ______(taste) bad unless you ______(add) the milk.
11.We ______(not win) the match unless he ______(play) with us.
12.If the weather ______(be) nice, we ______(have) a picnic.
13.She ______(be) surprised if her ex-boyfriend ______(get) married.
14.I ______(come) early if I ______(not have) anything to do.
15.He ______(buy) a new car if he ______(have) enough money.
2. LOẠI 2
Fill in the blank with the right form with second conditional sentences
1. If I ______(be) you, I ______(see) that movie.
2. If my father ______(be) younger, he ______(travel) more.
3. If you ______(agree) to come to the party with me, I ______(not be)
angry.
4. If she ______(have) enough money, she ______(buy) a new car.
5. He ______(be) happy if his girlfriend ______(accept) his proposal.
6. ______ (you/buy) a house if you ______(live) in Japan?
7. We ______(be) healthier if we ______(not smoke).
8. It ______(be) nice if you ______(trust) me.
9. If you ______(not speak) Vietnamese, ______(you/understand) me?
10.If we ______(win) the lottery, we ______(travel) around the world.
11.If my father ______(have) a better job, my family ______(be) rich.
12.I ______(have) many job opportunities if I ______(get) an IELTS
degree.
13.Her family ______(be) on holiday if the weather ______(be) good.
14.If they ______(study) more, they ______(pass) the test.
15.We ______(not be) late again if we ______(travel) by car.