8051 M rene controller, — Difference blu _mienepropcern & micnocontrrefler, (HC) HP Ke It conteng only Cpu CPU, Memeny 20, Timer. one on Oebign en decifas sizeof RoM, RAM & Zio _havd.Ling Von nO min ode hitectr tre ge Be tess fn mvt Hteseing on ingle chip — fired size of poms RAM £70 hand Ling. 2 mustty Herve orchiteehnre. P Meae ty mt foseing > High-speed _y high case 2 low speed fod cost > Me _hedwar # — bess hardware 40 be interfaces Pn dem feed High, fewer consvinp ton — Lew fowewi consumption eX tense ORI BDL 15 1? 2 Oks - 8051, AVR» PEC, ARM fea tareg F D> __8-bit cpu > Fee. of = _|28 byts of 2 posits “pro 16 bik mes > ful — Suplex soviet fort on-chi PUN TARR NA BMRA es On-chib Lye pre: on-chip, memmen J ip data RAM af 8 bits coh. choc oscithertor,oe D> me Fechmigue of organizing. f°, and date mmemerg | 4 ___ with _seponate Wat _agdneases yx called Honvand auchi fecfone. i 2. D> Speciak fonction negates. (SFR) ehich occepy “hee im Pred ofthe internal memory, are re negis prs Phar ee marge i @ 5 in HE. mange SFE HL 1 9 Programmes sheild vot oSe he addness: pena than jhe SER) ot Hay uted by expernting cue frsoe 95h A I a > fhe 8051 hos 2 accomulaters — megs A 48: Kegisin 6 | Tae ms fhe _accemsla to mmol tiplita Hen & AGS In frihret ie for other dructions it cam be asceSeu a gornel a penpose megigto at He adéows FOH. — i BoSi RAM (pai). AE Blo, ——— H } fo en pope eps Vine byes: _——- [sreemof Bost Me Pont 0 — {Po.0 to Po-7 P AD, APz {Plo to PLR? fort 2 —> 4 p2.0 fo 62-72. Ag Aus tetyhon ellown) Port 3 —? {93-0 fo PtP 3 Tx 8 Rx TSeriak cormmunicertion ) => INTO & FNT4 an feoroupt} { timer} 5 RAM condred } FF Bleck diagram Expomel nO PIS aay +B ROM ae (eer aden)Sat performs 8 bite of abi thmern x Lg ebootiny. 23k can oye perform ome bit opera Hons. a. ADD ALRI 5 AGATE exe 1_Compsiment 70-3 bin cee 70-3 Acwraytate A 8 bits nregigion . > Hust of SBDManitione he amd de wt wwe ulaton AOD AyRO_ 5, AL—ATRO ex ANL A, RI 5 A&A AND RI gten B 2 hin 8 bits 2 dedicated’ for _muthptica tien 4 Division eki- MUL AB y BAC AXE 5 ALB, SS YOtent fm a Roemainde hy p Oty AB pe —Preenenn Cov 4071 2h bits megigtor 2M halls ndiness of nextDPTR - Data Pointer: ~ —__ le bits register So St hatds addoress of pata fn memory of RAM. ~~ PPTR 5 fesrthen fivided nto too “Tegistos of “8 bits ~ {OPH —Highen byte x pPL—lowen byte } ~ 4h ts used by proqnammen do, transfen dat from extemot a RAM. ~~ > 4¢ can ofso be sed af potnter forr Loox up ble im ROM = v8ing Indexed. addnersing mode. ~ 1 Movx A, @oete 5 A wil ger date: frorn. RAM = potnied by OPTR = Move A,@A+SPTR 5 A ewlAh get dora _fncm ROM pofnded by OPTRTA. F SP Stace ponte oP —S tes pata —__ 8 big megisien —__ ft horda addres of top of stack -__> _the Stace fa pmesent fn _fintomof RAM, addness (8 fom 00H to FFH. 2 Inknnel RAM -t 34 fg psey fo» pusH ang POP insta chem. aap. on. RESET > sp_of 805) pd Coodes ~ OCH add 26sRSW — Progr Satatys west > 8 bits megisten > 34% abso called the “ Flag Register” Pk ghes btats after eve Tnstnvctron trees fren 1. fr b2o gar. |? the logs com” ajo be chonged by pnograrvme > PSW ts bit addmexSabhe sregitten. i Serp psw.2 4 Psa =) COR PSi-n > Mua =0 [ey [ac [ro J esx | asofova] - [er | Pe Pane Bes Pee piw5 Pana pen) PO be ee AO TEE a2ccH “i100 i100 Bo pally Gop [7P°4 Rie FH i110 0n0 Pel 5 oud pamity { 624 leit 0070 P=0 5 even banity XRoP L&I =o. OVR = “ovemftow Flag. Doles ag Plows ng VRE) 5 Stoned overflow OVR= 0 3No Aligned overflows i ease ha phens, when mesh goeg beyond (27 fo -Rg& a | > Afi oveiften, si im Of NSF (MSB) becomes wPnng,~ RS = 00 |, Regist Bam Oy loepsaii 2 Register Bene 1 _ RS = 10> Regune Bam y — Rs= iy ~ Rs = 0} el 2. Register Bane 3 2 BY CER ond 5E7B asinuctins we con Adtect mreginin bow CK CUR Powsg SETB PSs 95 HOe Rs= 01 «means, Reyishn berm J i Selec fel eS EO - Uses de fines Fog. =? Set by user using S87B PoWHS Josora choice J > Cher by USA vsing CLR SPSS a Ac~ AuxtMrary Coory Flag. ee ACE i Nibbe fe ribpe commy . PTA LLL LLL eeleslada alma AC £0 y No mibbe fo sible cosovy Cy —- Cony Flag. Be aes pecan, Seem e EYE T Reguek hey CooeY CY =O 5 Rosutt hos 72, Cong” SSAA] | |(kom) : HN FA=0, He imkomot. program memory ts Tet accessed: FRE | > the intel program me'meny (4 accemed for“ addrey ange 0000 OFFFH and the extornal progrerm mermery i cd for addnerss greater chen OFFEH Stace | 7 Stack fs vsed to stone netun adders, =? Steve i dusvng ISR: and boinkd WW. Stece polnsen mnegisteor, er Za Mov SPs 4#F 20H 5 SP holds 204 adjnen of RAM * a fnegrer fe AC Aiete meses Mov Ry # 1H using PUSH & pop t j Ri <— tly Mov R2,# 22H, Ska Qin Mov S$? # 2FH > SP e— 2ey PUSH RI Fyeh RI on stack Pusy RO wth RL On tee, pop RB “5, POB RS fem Since pop R& 5 Fb RE From siacg SFBH | gil Sorbie : — gem fe | After PUSH RE a Fla eles eee aa es 3 [atm faew | Tan | gj oe! 2 > 30H | INH | | 0 iit : co = ae | xX sp => “perl Data 18 Specified by SH? symbol before date itn the Wrstovctin Mov A, # 184 3 Bemis : oxic | Mev pPTR, # 1000H 4 _pPTR €—/000H. 12 Regisdey Adin esiing nodes > Data is bheerfed by megintos e+ Ay Ra rRe- -- Ro. ext Mov AsR2 3 A RZ . Mev R29 A 3 RZ A Mov RIsRt 4 Not abloved in 895), LSS Direct addnening med Le De Adore of opiramd 15 given in _iinatmction, jo tnlya fateh RAM and FR aie aoe aDlactd ols MOV A, 35H) Ae—Larq Mev %> 84-5 AZ Leon) comimnek p Mov 30H 35H. 5 (9a entre fs [Ro]of operand wit be Ginn ty magni ne giter. Mev A, @Rr Mov@r2, 4 3 A &L[et] s{R2k— 4- ys : xtemes RAM with 165% of addmensing by DPT, ® *s used here eK :- Movx 4, @oPrR 5 we— [DerR] Movy @ op7R, A 5 [pera] eA “> Exsermol RAM with 8 bits of adineming by RO RI Cs Movx A,@el +3 AC CRIT, if RI ig 25H tem [ei] = [00284] => Inter elk extomae RAM Page e an ere “ f be ace; y owe @eO a [Rol Ay SE RO ig BSH then [Ro] = foo35H]. 5) Indexed addressing modes. > Thre addressing nodes fs eg to access data “frer dg code _mermo74 finsenmal Romo exfomel gon f ©? te cpenate ot ph_indexexi- Move A; @A+OPTR 3 Move A,@at re A <— [a tore} Ae CAAPc. [= t SE Agito Fowbeuc tonS — Lb) Addition ADO > Soi add A’ data Wi .8 bits K Stes NEGLI In 4 za ADDA, #S0H , A AXE. ee AOD A, Riy A ATR — ¢ AbD A, lH 5 A<— 4+ CiFH) | — App A, @RI 5 AS—AFLRI] oe ADOC > Hai add A data wih & bits elem geal th cary AApaeg in fe As Bae ADDE A, #50H 5 A—A+h0 t losoy ] Aede A, RI 5 AeAtR tlasoy Bi ADC Ay FH) Apt CFI + Camry ~ fope & > RI 4 Pe Ay Fei J 4 loamy, * C 22 Subtrachin t S268 Ay #S50H 5) ne—~ Ar S0- Cary, Sv BB Ay PI 3 AAA Canny [~ SvBB A, ITH b Ae A -U9T — Cosmas ~ SUBB_A,@RI 5 PSS A= CRI ~ Cosy, /INe D. : PTR DpTR <— DPTR+) TO tememay ie Dec Ay Am aA-) a i PEC RI} Ql Ao i i DEC as 5 E2sn] <— Bsn)-! ~ i pec@ari yey RiJ-) : DEC DPTR 4, dows sot exists. By uttipticntin Mut AB (Bian Anne) A XB —__ 6) _ Division 7 Div OA 3 _CBreminn Aaanne) <— ALB “33 9 etimet etd fost coum = prsbee 9 4 nop A, RI Bi Daa T pep addition adjestent add 06 HM with Ae Wie bag DY Levers 2 pen add AAD 5h rapt aye 2 2 STE eee bon eth ACs ogre Insdarvc toh hy AND ANL Ay HSH > ASA AND SOW > ANL Ay Al 3 AA AND RI -. ANL Ay (FA LAA AND Cid) Ant A,@RL > AS A ANP Ceiy ANL 26H, A 3 (pony '<— [29H] AND A © ANL OSH) #RH 5 CHL —Lesny AND SOM * ae ORL A, #50 > ORL MH, psu 4 C2H] e—Lasnd “oR Sey, _ —_3> XR |. t XRL A, 50H 5 PA OR S077 @ y KBLA» RI >a EA ORR = } RRLO ATH SAA RDO] | L eet n AR) 5 Ano Cpr] a Kis Se A 5» bsje— Reny ror a = tie ai Hse PeonJe— Bsr} Kop Goee es on — DB em plerront 0+ Ay vncams oT ehowtn A = as RAISER Gen aeetahe ae =00H cometade hee A ee 18 com bee rrens FE Rokite Ling boot him g RRA => wojate -pright of A wither Carrs by L pid. a S A Z46H % Carry =| : al s og - = [2 elope de echt ony | = = : Axe) RRB _ . Le] thet Terel oft Ng - nos MS a cary 4 cay e 20 23n- weg a , Lb of Ae He FLA D wtinje Seftor A ruttnort Coody ~ = Aves Cel os a a 1—SaTee el Tile al C2044 afin RRC A peyote Pee TET seed et ee es Dea RLCA > vole depr of Auth coors by FOF ° ro ‘ele Tee Tok {tory : J aft? Rech. PER € 9 Cheon cassry Huy =0 a CPL eo > Comployont ce27y Plog, oa Seo leg se: 4 “Mov ©, p02 +, cooy Rey 2 Po-0Mo VK A» @Ri 3 A < [o0-R} from extomal RAM torent obi A leg i Movs As -@ PTR 5 q <—.LoptA] fam enlomet Rant = Movx @ Risa 3 [00-81] A fox extemal RAM. = MOVA@OPTR yA. 5. Loove).t A. fon tntomed-RAM 7 Move A, @r+opte 5 A e—[atorre] fn ROM _ Move Ay @aA+pc 5 A LAtPCI “fem Rom, _ PUSH R) > Ri witt be stored on atc fae PUSH BSH 5 Cast aikl be sdered on state ot pee R15 Ri cvitt be Loaded fore stack Ee Pop 25H [25H] with be ‘aded fowm kfeck oo KCH > _Y cil exchange He mentined Hoo era. E < Key Ap RO <> KOe oi KEM Ay 2H Ae Los] “ ren ar. @e_ 5 4218s) 4 foods : : Fewer vibble op te meokened = XCHo 2,0 Re. Stew He exchange. “ : Xero A ORI 344? BRiYonty oer sibble a » 4 |FE Beranch_Obenartions * Samp > sherk Jem —? 198 $104 a ag A AIP rAbsisile Amp > 2B : . 2Ucn i LIMp3 tng Jump 3 64e8- Lea with gi IMP we Gest mp dp new Loca tion and Men ent move OP given i program : _ J 7 ubna his, we CALL > we gomp # new Loca bien for _sebrouhint, eft __Bub™™ Come bace to that toca tien again. Ties RETL => uses with nommal scbmotnt| > Uses wlth ISR — Injorrept evict _meuhine. bith RET, 805! j8t mena back |? ben RETL, 8051 nese ace fo female _porypem fnew man bregnem + Tt vill enabe ¢ ee Inioreph by maeterng a= /, 2 opena ton: apes pep pc 5 etn < CoP] 3 Oct ——sp-4] 3se —Gpr-2] Pop PCs pen <—LEsp} 5 pCk e—~ Gpiq 5p <— spo. Bre)Un condi tip Mendienek Temp Insinvrbions ees 4 3 _ SIM Pnbee — 94 Final a feb te Afoca tion with nespect te Label (3b). adnor ef pe = pin aeset 2 AIMO tnbet > ang | re Se nek alias -pC = 1565 bin of PCE BUN OF ATH? 4 el $e ee ed BLIMP 5 bong pee Poa Labek DIM pe @a+ pete 5 5 ci temp Ph kocaton RADPTR # Gnditiyal Jump Tnaimetinp [Alle SIP) > DINZ R3y hab 9 I4 wtf _decmerment RB, and Temp fo He Mabel only if “R3 1h mph Zeno. = LEE — PGi babel pocorn ermer EBs fa nond pir fee Sor bek “ poaky tf BA Fh SCINE A, # 2H zhabe 2 It evi compere AO Fw & jemp to Lat df omby if A& #2FH ee Tot coped. CINE Ay ISH, Label 2 AS [sn CONE Ro, HesHrtebd RD & HF 25H” cone @kt, waned. 9 (hed PAH hanFre tebe >“ Cwoy Flag 15 0 Te larl —> were Flag is | ING gue >. Bre Fes 15 O- Bookean 1B 70-0 fabeR ~> Tumb telabel onty ING P00 kabel -) Po.0=0 > THC P00 kab > Tomp # Label only if 0-01 & alge make ~0.0=0, €-Po.0=!. i Ht Times & (oonpn : i > 8051 nex 2- lobby Times ToT, wormeing 8 UP Cones, a TOA TH NS fos th ditded Into 6 bits og 21¢ 9/8 fos THO L. Teo » eri -Tt), aig 4 Te Ty | : — ed fered a | THI TL 2 | How 40 oad cout? 2TH times et UP conpedd Vere Soyo given chee Tt will fmcrememt py 7. i a _es: es a ee i Preacher , \ denen, fo FFEF Hs inwitt stells bee fo 000% 4 + = \ 2 FPPEH. \ z Mev THo, #FFH ; 7 Mev THO, #EEH. | 7 ; ~ OR pO PS - THIS Cont _foaded inn To 6 Tr cxidh WRemerent after ery Cove Trmen on Comte 2 2 49f chece fo the want ' gue. by tntomel efece of #08) Hen it wiht be timer and if choce in given by extomep chow on TO RT pam it te conser. > that ig to be__omfigured by TMOD register of SOF). . ; : fer. > Te bit pitt decide Hmen on _coimten_enbig oh Sf fh, eee oe eeHoa Timer [Comte esanes b Hee Tne Sa apenas) AER adlvery - = A. ane TEO O*TFl BIE Toa aT een incnecse fhe fo 0. bere ery clock PBR adios WV when count neff from FEF t2 0000H, (t wif Vv make Tow Tel pip tod RET tT {519 mm toowpe do 0S! 2 FSR addnes of Time 9 -& Tien 1 pec tively. ooo BH 2% ddIBy > Time action is contmolled by Ton & TMOD negindos. ||_¥ TCON Regen - 1Bit NdJoeas TCON-7. fo TCON-Of ter | Tel T Fo TRO | Tey | tty T£o IT TAL ATFO 2 Times evenfiles “flag . SETHI Duwhen Timen 1 and Timen O rofl oven to ctl 0%, Cheea=O 9 pen Me Over floes, valor dimen lexew’s TSR atts, araTR.) See pice Se TRo 5 ‘ === re TIME se amish bit a —S#Nt Combrg fro OF Katy. TEI & re EO Exkonel intoombt ba LS plen receives in pamepr OF when ase txewsey { mti > 0003 zu to-> 0019H} FSR adiney ETL RETO 9 fecksmot jy konuph Type bre [= INT) & FATS mst be ve edge Tagger. OF INTO 2 ZN TH ry) be how fevet Trrrge F_TMOO _sreqisien ~ Timer mode condawh seginken eee f iz a >. cf far [Mo fomtel csp [mM | Me ome] FM [e A A aT SE Tima L Vero eee ‘4 pe bit . CLF 2 Counts [Timen. 44) : PgR oh _Coonsen fectomel fez. on _T ato} t= Ad 3 ily 8 TH S ingomee foreg * Pose (12 nabhe con doel bit controlled by hand vt om ante _Regnmt —_—_— GATE 2 hae _© CENTK -Bignel ) pe Timen 0 = Tima _sneepertind“Tm [Me | timer wove : : ob vl L fi 0 |0 moleo 014 meer | ~ lo vaten | r CL meee r Times _vnale-O {13 bybs Hrnen/ conte B. Boris forcoum bys force : a ee t > Afier 2 42 coms TL. mollk oven and ik wit x2 a. incnement THX H > So, TEX divides the freq: by 32. man. cont = 2 = 9K» yen deley = Bigr2 x 12 F, ose. pp Times-yncde-/ £6 bits Fino [tot ) ae —>__TLK & THK used Compherely here with mode | =? _ Dw each che 16 bit wilt ncmerronk by I D_ TER ih et #2 1, hon | : when off 16 645 mekes form FLFR 4 000k DuBy mm, mede MK com = gif = CFe > man. debe o erste ae LLUa \ =2 (8 bins av \ foo evening ore happening. - ~PATFR Gilt Gre intooupe THN Cit elo TL. AP nee on 28aose e smek- deloy = OS6x 12, Fac —mode—3. f Too B bits He by simend } ise pervade Hees 7 ih dws 9 To atue used wv Bag we Of Teen O- F The cial gia. ingereph +e Fe AB LO com bt sed Tin & Commi pit of Timer b > nel qe in borp + de TAI Fang a Tro 4 A iJo generate deloy of POHste eg send Lge 1 0 g. wae a progam fof ‘on P20 ossvme _ fage = ID HAR. i : : salic fon_tmer 0. wit mmode-1.c8 16 bits tHmen TMOD = 0000 00018 TT To gieot dimen 0 _ with rnode-1 TOON = 900100008 ro atop _timemO wivh _wmode-1, | TCON = ‘ L— j— — = ag = 4a 0000 00008. To enbendate Cont, ome count time = I2/ faye = HAE Vale camt = 20=14H are | TAS dimen jg up conn achedvebe Bhartd be hated cil be Cons = PFPEA 19H +) = FFE CH. TLO =EcH ond THO = FFH, to be headed farr delay of puter * Mov TMOD #0000 0001B ; Timen O Mole-1 Mov. TLO, #ECH 7 Mov THO, # FEH 5 cond 2oD14H. MoV TOON , # 000100008 +5 Stent Timesy War} 2 INA TOONS , Wait d wait for Zomdsec SETA 2-0 Shoat ga 5 dogic “1 om p2.0 “mov Tcon , # 000000008 + Stop timen Heme: STMP Here. End of Pnognom, —_— aeda ite Se S bregnemn bregnam 40 generate Aquone wave of tkH2 on Ted Bheme fose © 12HHe re Oo meien1 > Tmey = 9000 000/ 8. “tin = OIH i ity oe cl, “Blo Tron = 000100008 pe ee = dove oveoB ie eee si bie forsee : sey Sa pee ltl feat CR i a ges 4 $0 fer oS mses it Khotd “be high and fr o-Smme Uh Shad befe~ one tame HVE = JZ. apne, _| Fore ae Com} 2 Om 500 = IFKH. MHRE ~< rome PFE EEE ea = -FEOCH. : a BD CLR P3-) (> Ler TP Qve cal atheat * Mov TMeD-y # O/I1 y Tier 01 of 5 Hov Tho 1tfoc a — = Med THO. FEN i fom 5 500 = FAH = Sy Saeki oy Tcon ) # opt 5 Sie ie I , ae Wart S2TND a wert, 7 ie E CPLeB- — Trev 7 co NAOH a8) paren pe pew ah soe thee ia== = — 3 FE Inte ommuph3_fn_ 805! '- } 2 | > gost hes 6 in kemepls and off on€ vecfoned Mn tomebé fee hu : = 2 TS Two hordwone interrupts» ENTO nd NTI + TFO & TFL D Tuo ten ovenffo internet interovpts > Serick communication In domel indennupt + commen for RI and TE > AM inkzovpls oe contreSted by “EE and IP regighns. Pacgrer ZR pregrarn Tm ; Inkezowpt ~{ = v : mas Rete Entesompe —_*| Portanty agg nunel” INTO 1 amo TO. 2 aa at 3 00 13H TEL- € aeiei Seiad (Itt) 5 a Te > inkennopl - enaple megisten (Bi adbembe Ié74 TO) J + era ¢5 { et #xo | al erUbIe Tinos OMB TimergTe disatte mare ie 9 zs 4 te > Entewrpr priest, eestor icaguaaae ara a [eae J T i Sesion Se) Poway a emit Parone Povov, aie Vater TRS high botom 4 =) for prren$eo. von Vet Ld eda