WANDOOR GANITHAM CLASS 9 STUDY MATERIAL : 2022-23

AREA

QUESTION- 1

In the figure‍ABCD is a rectangle . P is a point on the line DC . Q is a point on the line

DC extended. The lines PB and AQ intersect at ‍M .

a) What is the area of the rectangle ?

b) What is the area of the triangle APB ?

c) What is the area of the triangle AQB ?

d) Find the areas of the triangles AMP and BMQ .

QUESTION- 2

In the figure‍PQRS is a parallelogram . T is a point on the line SR . U is a point on the

line SR extended . Area of the triangle PUQ is 40 square centimetres

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

a) What is the area of the triangle PTQ ?

b) What is the area of the parallelogram ?

c) What is the area of the triangle PSR ?

QUESTION– 3

In the figure , P and Q are the points on the line parallel to AB through C . AP is parallel

to BC and BQ is parallel to AC . Area of the triangle ABC is 30 square centimetres .

a) What is the area of the triangle APB ?

b) Write the most suitable name for the quadrilateral ABCP .

c) Complete the table given below .

Triangle Area

ABQ

ACQ

BCP

ACP

BCQ

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 4

In the figure D is the mid point of BC and E is the mid point of AD .

Area of the triangle ABC is 40 square centimetres .

a) If BD = 5 centimetres , what is the length of ‍ DC ?

b) What is the area of the triangle ABD ?

c) What is the area of the triangle BDE ?

d) What is the area of the triangle BCE ?

QUESTION– 5

In the figure , BC = 12 centimetres . BD = 3 centimetres . DE = 4 centimetres .

Area of the triangle ABC is 60 square centimetres.

a) What is the length of EC ?

b) What is the ratio of the areas of the triangles ABD , ADE and AEC ?

c) Calculate the areas of the triangles ABD , ADE and AEC .

QUESTION– 6

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

In the figure ‍ ABCD is a trapezium . Area of the triangle ABD is 70 square centimetres .

Area of the triangle AMD is 20 square centimetres .

a)What is the area of the triangle ABC ?

b) What is the area of the triangle BMC ?

c) Calculate the area of the trapezium .

QUESTION– 7

In the triangle ABC , AB = AC . AD is the bisector of ∠ BAC . E is a point on AD .

The length of AE is twice the length of DE . Area of the triangle ABC is 60 square centim-

etres .

a) Fill in the blanks . BD : DC = −−−− : −−−−

b) What is the area of the triangle ABD ?

c) What is the area of the triangle BED ?

d) What is the area of the triangle BEC ?

QUESTION– 8

In the figure ABCD is a trapezium . The diagonals intersect at ‍P . Area of the triangle

DPC is 9 square centimetres and the area of the triangle APB is 16 square centimetres .

a) If the area of the triangle APD is taken as x square centimetres , what is the area of

the triangle BPC ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 b) Fill in the blanks .

Area of the triangle APD : Area of the triangle APB = DP : _ _ _

c) Calculate the area of the trapezium .

QUESTION– 9

In the figure , the side AC of the triangle ABC is extended to D , by adding the length of the

side CB . Then the line through C parallel to DB is drawn to meet AB at E .

0
a) If ∠CBD = x , Find the measures of the following angles .

i) ∠CDB

ii) ∠ ECB

iii) ∠ ACE

b) Prove that CE is the bisector of ∠ ACB .

c) Fill in the blanks .

AE AC
=
EB .....

d) Draw a line of length 7 centimetres and divide it in the ratio 5 : 4 .

QUESTION–10

In the figure, in triangle ABC , BD is the bisector of ∠ ABC . DM and DN are the

perpendiculars drawn from D to the sides BC and BA .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 0
a) If ∠ DBM = x , find the measures of the following angles .

i) ∠ DBN

ii) ∠ BDM

iii) ∠ BDN

b) Prove that DM and DN have the same length .

Area of the triangle BAD AD

c) Fill in the blanks . =
Area of the triangle BCD .........

1
d) Fill in the blanks . Area of the triangle BCD = × BC × .........
2

AD BA
e) Prove that = .
DC BC
QUESTION–11

In the figure , in triangle ABC , AD is the bisector of ∠ BAC .

a) What is the ratio in which the line AD divides the side BC ?

b) Draw a line of length 10 centimetres and divide it in the ratio 5 : 7 .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

WANDOOR GANITHAM CLASS 9 STUDY MATERIAL : 2022-23
DECIMAL FORMS

QUESTION- 1
Write the following fractions in decimal form by converting the denominator into a power

of 10 .

3 7 4 1
i) ii) iii) iv)
8 40 25 625

QUESTION- 2
Find the decimal forms of the following .

1
a)
5

1 1
b) + 2
5 5

1 1 1
c) + 2 + 3
5 5 5

1 1 1 1
d) + 2 + 3 + 4
5 5 5 5

QUESTION– 3
m
a) If 4 = 2 , what is the value of m ?
n
b) If 16 = 2 , what is the value of n ?

1 1
c) Find the decimal form of +
4 16

QUESTION– 4

a) A one digit number divided by another one digit number gives 0.6 .

What are the numbers ?

b) A two digit number divided by another two digit number gives 5.875 .

What are the numbers ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 5

1 10 1 1 1 3 1
= × = (3 + ) × = +
3 3 10 3 10 10 30
1
a) Find a fraction getting closer to with a denominator 10 .
3
1
b) Find a fraction getting closer to with a denominator 100 .
3
1
c) Find a fraction getting closer to with a denominator 1000 .
3

1
d) Write the decimal form of .
3

QUESTION– 6
4
a) Write the decimal form of .
9

13
b) Write the decimal form of .
9

c) Write the fraction denote the sum 0.555 . . . + 0.888 . . . .

1
[ Hint : = 0.111 . . . ]
9
QUESTION– 7

Write the results of the operations below as decimals .

a) 0.333 .. . + 0.444 ...

2
b) ( 0.666 ... )

c) √ 0.111...
QUESTION– 8

If x = 0.444 . . . and y = 0.111 . . . , write the results of the operations below as

decimals .

a) x + y

b) √x − √y
c) x + √x + y − √ y
SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM
 QUESTION– 9

1
Decimal form of is 0.090909 . . . .
11

2 24
a) Write the decimal forms of the fractions a nd .
11 11

b) Find the fraction with decimal form 3.181818 ...

QUESTION–10
Look at this pattern .

1 3 1
− =
3 10 30
1 33 1
− =
3 100 300

1 333 1
− =
3 1000 3000

a) Write the next two lines .

1
b) Find a fraction getting closer and closer to with denominator 1000 .
3

1
c) Write the decimal form of
3

d) Write the result of the operation below as decimal .

2
( 0.666 ... )
.

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 WANDOOR GANITHAM CLASS 9 STUDY MATERIAL : 2022-23
PAIRS OF EQUATIONS

QUESTION- 1
Sum of two numbers is 80 and their difference is 26 .
a) If the numbers are taken as ‍ x a nd y , write an equation denotes their sum .
b) Find the numbers .
QUESTION- 2
The price of 2 tables and 5 chairs is 8500 rupees. The price of 2 tables and 3 chairs is
7500 rupees.

a) If the price of a table is taken as x rupees and the price of a chair is taken as y rupees

, form two equations using the details given above .

b) Calculate the price of a table and a chair .

QUESTION– 3
10 small buckets and 4 large buckets of water make 40 litres . 7 small buckets and

4 large buckets of water make 34 litres .

a) If the capacity of a small bucket is taken as x litres and the capacity of a large

bucket as y litres , form two equations using the details given above .

b) How much water can each bucket hold ?

QUESTION– 4
Five times a number and four times another number added together make 70 .

Four times the second number , subtracted from three times the first number gives 10 .

a) If the first number is taken as x and the second number as y , form two equations

using the details given above .

b) Find the numbers .

QUESTION– 5

Six times a number and seven times another number added together make 45 .

Five times the second number , subtracted from six times the first number gives 9 .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

a) If the first number is taken as x and the second number as y , form two equations
using the details given above .

b) Find the numbers .

QUESTION– 6
The price of five note books and six pens is 320 rupees . The price of three note books
and two pens is 160 rupees .

a) If the price of a note book is taken as x rupees and the price of a pen as y rupees ,

form two equations using the details given above .

b) Find the price of a note book and a pen .

QUESTION– 7
Four times a number and five times another number added together make 34 .

Two times the second number , subtracted from three times the first number gives 14 .

a) If the first number is taken as x and the second number as y , form two equations

using the details given above .

b) Find the numbers .

QUESTION– 8

Six times the age of Priya is added to five times the age of Sini gives 45 . Three times

the age of Priya is added to two times the age of Sini gives 21 .

a) If the age of Priya is taken as x years and age of Sini as y years , form two

equations using the details given above .

b) Find their ages .

QUESTION– 9
Eight times a number and nine times another number added together make 58 .

Three times the second number , subtracted from two times the first number gives 4 .

a) If the first number is taken as x and the second number as y , form two equations
using the details given above .

b) Find the numbers .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION–10
Sum of two numbers is 22 and the difference of their squares is 88 .

a) By taking the numbers as x and y , form two equations using the above details.

b) If the numbers are taken as x and y , what is the equation denote their difference ?

c) Find the numbers .

QUESTION–11
Difference of two numbers is 4 and the difference of their squares is 80 .

a) By taking the numbers as x and y , form two equations using the above details.

b) If the numbers are taken as x and y , what is the equation denote their sum ?

c) Find the numbers .

QUESTION–12
The sum of the perimeters of two squares is 68 centimetres and the difference of their areas
is 51 square centimetres .

a) By taking the length of a side of the first square as x centimetres and the length of a

side of the second square as y centimetres , form two equations using the above details.

b) If the length of a side of the first square as x centimetres and the length of a side of the

second square as y centimetres , what is the value of x + y ?

c) What is the length of the sides of each square ?

QUESTION–13
Of two squares , the perimeter of the larger is 20 centimetres more than those of the

smaller and the area of the larger is 85 square centimetres more .

a) By taking the length of a side of the larger square as x centimetres and the length of a

side of the smaller square as y centimetres , form two equations using the above details.

b) If the length of a side of the larger square is taken as x centimetres and the length of a

side of the smaller square as y centimetres , , what is the value of x − y ?

c) What is the length of the sides of each square ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION–14

Area of a rectangle is 48 square centimetres and the length of the diagonal is 10 centimetres

a) By taking the length of the rectangle as x centimetres and the breadth as y centimet-

res , form two equations using the above details.

b) If the length of the rectangle is taken as x centimetres and the breadth as y centime-

tres , what are the values of x + y and x − y ?

c) What are the lengths of the sides of each rectangle ?

QUESTION–15

The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 15 centimetres and its area is 54 square centimetres .

a) By taking the lengths of the perpendicular sides of the triangle as x centimetres and

y centimetres , form two equations using the above details.

b) If the lengths of the perpendicular sides of the triangle as x centimetres and y cent-

imetres , what are the values of x + y and x − y ?

c) What are the lengths of the perpendicular sides of the triangle ?

A 12 metre long rope is to be cut into two pieces and a square is to be made using each .

QUESTION–16

The difference in the areas enclosed must be 3 square metres .

a) By taking the length of larger piece as x metres and the length of smaller piece as

y metres , form two equations using the above details.

b) If length of larger piece is taken as x metres and the length of smaller piece as

y metres , what are the values of x + y and x − y ?

c) What are the lengths of the pieces ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 WANDOOR GANITHAM CLASS 9 STUDY MATERIAL : 2022-23
NEW NUMBERS

QUESTION- 1

In the figure a larger square is drawn with the diagonal

of the smaller square as the side .

The perimeter of the smaller square is 4 metres .

a) What is the length of a side of the smaller square ?

b) What is the area of the larger square ?

c) What is the length of a side of the larger square ?

QUESTION- 2

In the figure , a square on the hypotenuse of the right

triangle ACD is drawn .

a) What is the length of AC ?

b) Calculate the perimeter and the area of the square .

QUESTION– 3

In the figure , an equilateral triangle on the hypotenuse

of the right triangle AEF is drawn .

a) What are the lengths of AC and AD ?

b) Calculate the perimeter of the equilateral triangle .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 4
Look at this pattern .
2 2
2 − 1 = 3
2 2
3 − 2 = 5
2 2
4 − 3 = 7

a) Write the next two lines .

b) Draw a square of area 13 square centimetres .

QUESTION– 5
In the figure , ABC is an equilateral triangle .

APQR is a square drawn on the altitude of the triangle .

a) What is the measure of ∠ APC ?

b) What is the length of BP ?

c) What is the area of the square ?

d) What is the altitude of the triangle ?

e) What are the lengths of the other two sides of the triangle shown below ?

QUESTION– 6

a) What is the measure of ∠ BCD ?

b) What are the lengths of the lines CD and AB ?

c) Calculate the area and the perimeter of the triangle ABC.

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

d) Calculate the perimeter of the following triangle .

QUESTION– 7

a) What is the measure of ∠ BAD ?

b) What are the lengths of the lines AD and BC ?

c) Calculate the area and the perimeter of

the triangle ABC .

d) Calculate the perimeter of the following triangle .

QUESTION– 8

In the figure ABCD is a rectangle . ∠ P = 450 ,

∠ Q = 450 , ∠ BAC = 300 .

a) Write the measures of the following

angles .

∠ ADP , ∠ DAC , ∠ ACB .

b) Find the lengths of the lines AD and AB .

c) Calculate the perimeter and area of the trapezium PQCD .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 9
In the figure , diagonals of the quadrilateral ABCD
are perpendicular to each other and they meet at E .
CD = 2 metres .
a) Write the measures of the following angles .
∠ DAE , ∠ABE , ∠ BCE , ∠ CDE

b) Find the lengths of the lines DE and AC .

c) Calculate the perimeter and area of the quadrilateral ABCD .

QUESTION–10
a)

Calculate the areas of the squares given in the figure above , correct to two decimal places .

( Hint : √ 2 ≈ 1.414 )
b)

Calculate the area of the rectangle given in the figure .

QUESTION–11

a) Calculate the area of a rectangle with length √ 3 + √ 2 metres and breadth √ 3 − √ 2

metres .
b) Compute the following correct to two decimal places .

1 1 √3 − √2 √ 3 + √2
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
√3 + √2 √3 − √2 √ 3 + √2 √3 − √2
[ hints : √ 2 ≈ 1.414 , √ 3 ≈ 1.732 , √ 6 ≈ 2.449 ]

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 WANDOOR GANITHAM CLASS 9 STUDY MATERIAL : 2023
CIRCLES
QUESTION- 1
In the figure O is the centre of the circle .AB is a chord 3 centimetres
away from the centre of this circle . AB = 8 centimetres .

a) What is the length of AM ?

b) What is the radius of the circle ?

c) What is the length of a chord 4 centimetres away from the centre of this circle ?
QUESTION- 2
In the figure O is the centre of the circle and its radius is 10 centimetres . AB is a chord 6
centimetres away from the centre of the circle . ABCD is a trapezium .
CD = 12 centimetres .
a) What is the length of AP ?
b) What is the length of the chord AB ?
c) How far is the chord CD from the centre of the circle ?
d) Calculate the area of the trapezium .

QUESTION– 3

In the figure circles centred at A and B meet at

a point Q . A line parallel to AB meets the circles

at P and Q .The perpendiculars from the centres

of the circles meet PR at C and D.

PQ = 8 centimetres . PR = 18 centimetres .
Radius of the circle centred at A is 5 centi- metres.
a) What are the lengths of the lines QR , PD and CR ?
b) What is the measure of ∠ DAB ?
c) Prove that ABCD is a rectangle .
d) Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 4

In the figure ‍O is the centre of the circle . AB is a chord 3 centimetres away from the centre
of the circle . EM is a line through O perpendicular to AB . AB = 8 centimetres .
BCDE is a square .

a) What is the length of MB ?

b) What is the radius of the circle ?

c) What is the area of the square BCDE ?

d) What is the perimeter of the square BCDE ?

QUESTION– 5
In the figure O is the centre of the circle . The ends of the chords AB , BC and AC make

equal angles at the centre of the circle .

a) What is the sum of the angles around a point ?

b) What is the measure of the angle made by the ends of

the chord BC at the centre of the circle ?

c) Find the measures of ∠OBC and ∠ABC .

d) Prove that ABC is an equilateral triangle .

e) Draw a circle of radius 3 centimetres and draw an equilateral triangle with all the

vertices on this circle .

QUESTION– 6
In the figure BD is the diameter of the circle and
∠ ABC = 1200 , ∠ CBD = 600 . BD = 4 metres .
a) What is the measure of ∠ ABD ?
b) What is the distance between the centre of the circle
and the chord BC ?

c) Calculate the lengths of the chords BC and AB .

QUESTION– 7

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

In the figure O is the centre of the circle . AB is a chord on it .

M is the midpoint of AB . AB = 2 √ 3 metres

a) What is the length of the line AM ?

b) Check whether the sides of the triangles AOM and BOM

are equal or not .

c) Prove that the line joining the centre of a circle and the midpoint of a chord is perpendi –

cular to the chord .

d) If ∠ OAB = 300 , What is the radius of the circle ?

QUESTION– 8

In a circle two parallel chords of lengths 12 and 16 centimetres are drawn either side of a

diameter . Diameter of the circle is 20 centimetres .

a) What is the radius of the circle ?

b) How far is the chord of length 12 centimetres from the centre of the circle ?

c) What is the distance between the chords ?

d) If parallel chords of these lengths are drawn on the same side of a diameter , what would

be the distance between them ?

QUESTION– 9

In the figure ‍O is the centre of the circle and AB is a diameter . DC is a chord parallel to

AB . AB = 10 centimetres , DC = 6 centimetres .

OM is the perpendicular from centreof the circle to

the chord DC .

a) What is the radius of the circle ?

b) What are the lengths of the lines DM and OM ?

c) Calculate the area of the trapezium ABCD .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 10

In the figure O is the centre of the circle and AB is a chord .

This chord intersect the radius OC at M . ∠ OMB = 90 0 .

CM = 1 centimetres .

a) If AB = 4 centimetres , what is the length of AM ?

b) If the radius of the circle is taken as ' r ' centimetres , what is the length of OM ?

c)

In the figure , the distance between the ends of a piece of a bangle is 8 centimetres and its

height is 2 centimetres . What is the radius of the bangle ?

QUESTION– 11

In the figure AB and CD are two parallel chords of a circle

centred at O . The distance between the chords is 10 centi-

metres . AB = 14 centimetres , CD = 6 centimetres ,

∠ OMA = 900

a) What is the measure of ∠ ONC ?

b) What are the lengths of the lines AM and CN ?

c) If the length of OM is taken as d centimetres , ‍ what is the length of ON ?

d) Fill in the blank .

( x − y) 2 = x 2 − 2 xy + ...........

e) What is the radius of the circle ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 WANDOOR GANITHAM CLASS 9 STUDY MATERIAL : 2023
PARALLEL LINES

QUESTION- 1
a) Draw a line of length 11 centimetres and divide it into 3 equal parts .

b) Draw an equilateral triangle of perimeter 11 centimetres .

QUESTION- 2

a) Draw a line of length 13 centimetres and divide it in ratio 3 : 4 : 5 .

b) Draw a triangle of perimeter 13 centimetres and sides in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5 .

QUESTION– 3

a) Draw a line of length 11 centimetres and divide it in ratio 2 : 5 .

b) Draw a rectangle of perimeter 22 centimetres and sides in the ratio 2 : 5 .

QUESTION– 4

In the figure ABCD is a trapezium .

A line drawn parallel to AB cuts the sides AD

and BC at P and Q respectively .

PA = 3 centimetres , PD = 2 centimetres ,

QC = 4 centimetres .

a) What is the length of QB ?

b) The diagonals of the trapezium ABCD intersect at M .

Prove that MA × MD = MB × MC

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 5
In the figure ‍, in triangle ABC , a line drawn cuts

the sides AB and AC at P and Q respectively .

PA = 3 centimetres , PB = 4 centimetres ,

AC = 14 centimetres .

a) Calculate QA : QC .

b) What are the lengths of QA and QC ?

QUESTION– 6

In the figure P , Q ,R are the mid points of the triangle ABC .

a) If the length of BC is 10 centimetres , what are the

lengths of the lines BQ and PR ?

b) Prove that the sides of the triangle BPQ are equal

to the sides of the triangle PQR .

c) Write the most suitable name for the quadrilateral APQR .

d) Draw a triangle of sides 6 , 7 , 8 centimetres and divide it into four equal triangles .

QUESTION– 7

In the figure P , Q , R , S are the mid points of

the quadrilateral ABCD .

a) If the length of the diagonal BD is 12 centimetres

, what is the lengths of the line PS ?

b) Prove that PQRS is a parallelogram .

c) Write the most suitable name for the quadrilateral got by joining the midpoints of the

sides of a rhombus . Justify your answer .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 8
In the figure , ∠ ABC = 900 , BC = 10 centimetres , AB = 6 centimetres . G is the centroid

of the triangle ABC .

a) What is the area of the triangle ABC ?

b) CG : GE = ____________

c) What are the areas of the triangles BGE and BGC ?

d) What is the area of the quadrilateral AEGD ?

QUESTION– 9

In the figure ‍, D is the centroid of the triangle ABC .

Q is the midpoint of the line BD and R is the midpoint

of the line CD .

a) If the length of BC is 10 centimetres ,

what are the lengths of the lines ‍PS and QR ?

b) Prove that the the quadrilateral PQRS is a parallelogram .

c) BQ : QD : DS = _____________

d) CD : DP = _____________
QUESTION– 10

In the figure ‍, ABCD is a rectangle . P is the mid

point of the side AB and Q is the mid point of the

side DC . The lines DP and BQ cut the diagonal

AC at R and S .

a) If the length of AB is 12 centimetres , what are the lengths of the lines ‍PB and DQ ?

b) Prove that the the quadrilateral PBQD is a parallelogram .

c) AR : RS = _____________

( Hint : consider the triangle ABS )

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

d) AR : RS : SC = _____________

e) Draw a rectangle of length 6 centimetres and breadth 4 centimetres . Divide one of its

diagonal into three equal parts .

QUESTION– 11
In the figure ABCD is a square .The side AB is

extended to a point E . P is the mid point of the

line CE . The perpendicular from P cut BE

at Q . Area of the square ABCD is

36 square centimetres and QE = 4 centimetres .

a) What are the lengths of the lines AB and PQ ?

b) Calculate the perimeter of the quadrilateral BQPC .

QUESTION– 12

In the figure , E , F , G , H are the midpoints of

the parallelogram ABCD . The diagonals of ABCD

intersect at Q . The lines EH and FG cut

AC at P and R .

a) If BD = 10 centimetres , what are the lengths of the lines EH , FG and BQ ?

b) Prove that BDHE is a trapezium .

c) AP : PQ = _____________

( Hint : consider the triangle ABQ )

d) Is AP = RC ? Justify your answer .

QUESTION– 13
a) Draw an equilateral triangle of side 6 centimetres and mark its centroid .

b) Prove that the centroid and the circumcentre of an equilateral triangle are the same.

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 WANDOOR GANITHAM CLASS 9 STUDY MATERIAL : 2023
SIMILAR TRIANGLES

QUESTION- 1
In the figure two lines AB and CD intersect at P .

The lines AC and BD are parallel.

a) If ∠A = 400 , what is the measure of ∠ B ?

b) Check whether the angles of the triangle APC are

equal to the angles of the triangle BPD or not .

c) Prove that PA × PD = PB × PC .

d) If AB = 9 centimetres , PA = 3 centimetres and PC= 4 centimetres , what is the

length of CD ?
QUESTION- 2

In the figure , line BC is perpendicular to the lines ‍

AB and CD . AB = 4 centimetres ,

CD = 3 centimetres .

a) If ∠AMB = 350 , what is the measure of ∠ CMD ?

b) Check whether the angles of the triangle ABM are equal to the angles of the triangle

DCM or not .

BM 4
c) Prove that = .
CM 3

d) Using this , divide a line of length 11 centimetres in the ratio 3 : 2 .

QUESTION– 3

In right triangle ABC , BPQR is a square drawn sharing one corner with the triangle and

the other corners on the side of the triangle . PC = 3 centimetres , AR = 4 centimetres .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

a) If ∠C = 500 , what is the measure of ∠ A ?

b) Check whether the angles of the triangle ARQ are

equal to the angles of the triangle CPQ or not .

AQ 4
c) Prove that = .
CQ PQ

d) Compute the area and the perimeter of the square .

QUESTION– 4

In the figure ∠ B + ∠ C = 900 , BD = 4 centimetres ,

BC = 9 centimetres . The line AD is perpendicular

to the line BC .

a) What is the measure of ∠ BAC ?

b) What is the length of DC ?

c) Check whether the angles of the triangle ADB are equal to the angles of the triangle

ADC or not .
[ Hint : Take the measure of ∠ B as x0 ]
h 4
c) If the length of AD is taken as h centimetres , prove that = .
5 h
d)What are the lengths of the lines AB and , AC ?

e) Prove that if the perpendicular from the square corner of a right triangle divides the

opposite side into parts of lengths a and b centimetres and if the length of the
2
perpendicular is h centimetres , then h = ab .

QUESTION– 5
In the figure lines AB are CD perpendicular to ‍

the line BC . The lines AC and BD intersect at P .

PQ is the perpendicular drawn from P to BC .

AB = 5 centimetres , CD = 3 centimetres .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

a) Check whether the angles of the triangle ABC are equal to the angles of the triangle

CQP or not .

PQ QC
b) Prove that = .
5 BC

PQ BQ
c) Check whether = or not .
3 BC

( Hint : consider the triangles BCD and BQP )

c) Compute the length of PQ .

QUESTION– 6

In the figure , AB = 3 centimetres , PQ = 6 centimetres .

a) What are the measures of ∠ BAC and ∠ QPR ?

BC 1
b) Prove that = .
QR 2

c) Check whether PS = 2 × AD or not .

( Hint : consider the triangles ADB and PSQ )

d) What is the ratio of the areas of the triangles ABC and PQR ?

QUESTION– 7
See this picture of a quadrilateral .

a) Draw a quadrilateral with angles the same as those

of this one and sides scaled by 2 .

b) Draw a quadrilateral with angles different from those

of this and sides scaled by 2 .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 8

The figure shows two circles with the same centre and

two triangles formed by joining the centre to the points of

intersection of the circles with two radii of the larger circle .

AB = 3 centimetres , CD = 6 centimetres .

OA OB
a) Fill in the blank . =
OC −−−

b) Prove that the angles of the triangle OAB are equal to the angles of the triangle OCD .

c) If the radius of the smaller circle is 2 centimetres , what is the radius of the larger circle ?

QUESTION– 9

In the figure , ∠ B = ∠ P = ∠ Z , ∠ C = ∠ Q , ∠A = ∠Y .

AB = 2 centimetres , BC = 4 centimetres , PQ = 8 centimetres , QR = 6centimetres ,

YZ = 6 centimetres .

a) Check whether the angles of the triangle PQR are equal to the angles of the triangle

XYZ or not .

b) Compute the lengths of the sides AC and PR .

c) Compute the perimeter of the triangle XYZ .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 10
In the figure O is the centre of the circumcircle of triangle ABC.

AB = AC= 16 centimetres. Diameter of circle is 20 centimetres .

OE and OD are the perpendiculars from the centre of the circle

to the sides AB and BC .

a) What is the radius of the circle ?

b) Check whether the angles of the triangle AEO are equal to the angles of the triangle

ADB or not .

c) Compute the length of the lines AE , OE and BC .

d) Compute the area of the triangle ABC .

QUESTION– 11
In the figure AB is the diameter of the circle . Chord CD

is perpendicular to AB . AB and CD intersect at P .

CD = 8 centimetres , ∠ B = ∠ C .

a) Check whether the angles of the triangle APC are equal

to the angles of the triangle BPD or not .

b) What is the length of PD ?

2
c) Prove that PA × PB = PC .

d) If PA = 8 centimetres , what is the length of AB ?

QUESTION– 12

In the figure , ∠ BAC = ∠ BCP .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

a) Check whether the angles of the triangle APC are equal to the angles of the triangle

BPC or not .
2
b) Prove that PA × PB = PC

c) PB = 3 centimetres , PC = 6 centimetres , what is the length of AB ?

QUESTION– 13

In the figure ∠ ACB = ∠ ADB = 900 .

a) If ∠ AEC = 500 , what is the measure of ∠ BED ?

b) Check whether the angles of the triangle AC are equal to the angles of the triangle BDE

or not .

c) Prove that AE × DE = BE × CE .

d) Fill in the blanks .

2 2
AC + CB = ........
2 2
BD + ........ = AB
2 2
AC + CE = ........
2 2
DE + ........ = BE
2
e) Is AD × AE + BC × BE = AB ? . Justify your answer .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 WANDOOR GANITHAM CLASS 9 STUDY MATERIAL : 2023
POLYNOMIALS

QUESTION- 1
In rectangles with one side 1 centimetres larger than the other , take the length of the

shortest side as x centimetres .

a)Taking their perimeters as p(x) centimetres , write the relation between p(x) and x .

b) Calculate p(1) , p(2) , p(3) .

QUESTION- 2
In rectangles with one side 2 centimetres shorter than the other , take the length of the

shortest side as x centimetres .

a) Taking their areas as a(x) square centimetres , write the relation between a(x) and x .

b) Calculate a(3) , a(4) , a(5) .

QUESTION– 3
Each sides of a rectangular block of sides 1 , 2 , 3 centimetres is extended by the same

length to make a larger block . Take the extension as x centimetres .

a) What are the lengths of the sides of the larger block ?

b) Taking the volume of the larger block as v (x) cubic centimetres , write the relation

between v (x) and x .

c) Calculate v (1) , v (2) , v (3) .

QUESTION– 4
Consider all rectangles that can be made with a 120 centimetres rope .

a) For a rectangle , length + breadth = _________

b) Taking one of the side of the rectangles as x centimetres and the area enclosed as a (x)

square centimetres , write the relation between a (x) and x .

c) Calculate a (10) , a(50) .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

d) If a (20) = a(n) , what is the value of n ?

e) To get the same number as a (x) , for different numbers x , what must be the relation

between the numbers ?

QUESTION– 5

Look at the following algebraic expressions .

2x + 1

√ x2 + x + 1
2
3 x + 5 x− 4

1
x +
x

1
3 2
x + 2x + 6 x + 1

1 3
x + 5 x2 − √ 11 x − 2
3

a) Which among the above are polynomials ? .

b) Using the polynomials given in the above algebraic expressions , complete the table .

First degree polynomial

----------------------------

Second degree polynomial

----------------------------

Third degree polynomial

----------------------------

c) Complete the following table .

Polynomial General form

First degree polynomial

----------------------------

Second degree polynomial

----------------------------

Third degree polynomial

----------------------------

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 6
Write each of the operations below as an algebraic expression , find out which are
polynomials .
a) Difference between a number and its reciprocal .
b) Difference between a number and its square root .
c) Sum of the squares of a number and its reciprocal .
d) Square of the sum of a number and its square root .
e) Product of the difference and sum of a number and its square root .
QUESTION– 7
In the figure a rectangle is attached to the hypotenuse
of an isosceles right triangle .
a) What is the area of the triangle ?

b) What is the length of the rectangle ?

c) What is the area of the shape in the figure ?

d) If the length of the perpendicular sides of the right triangle is taken as x centimetres ,

what will be the area of the shape in the figure ?

e) If the length of the perpendicular sides of the right triangle is taken as x centimetres ,

Check whether the area of the shape in the figure is a polynomial or not .
QUESTION– 8

A 2 metres wide path goes around a square ground .

a) Draw a rough figure based on the given details .

b) Taking the side of the square as x centimetres and the area of the path as p (x) square-

centimetres , write the relation between p (x) and x as an equation .

c) Check whether p (x) is a polynomial or not .
QUESTION– 9
2
Consider the polynomial p( x) = x − 5 x + 6

a) Find p(0) , p(1) , p(2) , p (3)

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 2
b) If q ( x) = x − 7 x + 12 , find ‍ q (3) and q (4) .

c) Write a second degree polynomial f ( x) for which f (1) = f ( 2) = 0 .

QUESTION–10
Complete the table given below .

Definite number Sum of the

Polynomial , p (x) p (0) p (1)
other than x coefficients
2x + 3
2
3 x + 2x + 1
2
x + 5x + 4
3 2
x + 4x + 3x + 5
4 3 2
x + 2x + 3x + 7x + 6

QUESTION–11
a) Write the general form of a first degree polynomial .
b) Find polynomials p( x) satisfying each set of conditions below .

(i) Two different first degree polynomials with p(1) = 5 .

(ii) First degree polynomial with p(1) = 5 and p(3) = 19 .

QUESTION–12
a) Write the general form of a second degree polynomial .

b) Find polynomials p( x) satisfying each set of conditions below .

(i) Two different second degree polynomials with p(0) = 0 and p( 1) = 6 .

(ii) Second degree polynomial with p(0) = 0 , p(1) = 6 and p(3) = 42

c) What is the length of the sides of each square ?

QUESTION–13
a) Write the general form of a second degree polynomial .

b) Find a second degree polynomial p( x) satisfying the conditions that p(0) = 2

p(1) = 6 and p( 2) = 12 .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 WANDOOR GANITHAM CLASS 9 STUDY MATERIAL : 2023
CIRCLE MEASURES

QUESTION- 1

A circle is drawn in a square as shown in the figure . The area

of the square is 64 square centimetres .

a) What is the length of a side of the square ?

b) What is the diameter of the circle ?

c) Calculate the perimeter of the circle .

QUESTION- 2

In the figure O is the centre of the circle and A , B , C are the points on it . ABC is an

equilateral triangle and its perimeter is 6 √ 3 metres .

a) What is the length of the side of the equilateral triangle ?

b) What are the measures of ∠ AOB and ∠ BOD ?

c) What is the length of BD ?

d) Calculate the perimeter of the circle .

QUESTION– 3
In the figure a circle touches the side of a square and a rectangle

is drawn with their vertices on the circle . The length of the

longer side of the rectangle is 12 centimetres and its area is

60 square centimetres .

a) What are the lengths of the shorter side and the diagonal of the rectangle ? .

b) Calculate the perimeter of the circle .

c) Calculate the perimeter of the square .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 4
In the figure O is the centre of the circle and ABCDEF

is a regular hexagon with its vertices on the circle .

Perimeter of the regular hexagon is 18 centimetres .

a) What is the length of a side of the regular hexagon ?

b) Check whether the sides of the triangle AOB are equal to the sides of the triangle BOC

or not .

c) What is the measure of ∠ AOB ?

d) What is the radius of the circle ?

e) Calculate the perimeter and the area of the circle .

QUESTION– 5

In the figure , the circles have the same centre and the line

drawn is a diameter of the large circle .

a) If the radius of the small circle is taken as r centimetres ,

what is the radius of the large circle ?

b) How much more is the perimeter of the large circle than

the perimeter of the small circle ?

c) How much more is the area of the large circle than the area of the small circle ?

QUESTION– 6
In the figure , semicircles are drawn with the sides of a right

triangle . BC = 6 centimetres . Area of the triangle is

24 square centimetres .

a) What are the lengths of the the sides AB and AC ?

b) What is the area of the semicircle with BC as diameter ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

c) Prove that the area of the largest semicircle is the sum of the areas of the smaller ones .

d) Calculate the perimeter of the shape in the figure .

QUESTION– 7
In the figure O is the centre of the circle and ABC is a triangle

with vertices on this circle . AB = AC .

BC = AD = 8 centimetres .

a) What is the length of BD ?

b) If the radius of the circle is taken as r centimetres ,

what is the length of OD ?

c) Calculate the perimeter and area of the circle .

QUESTION– 8

The perpendicular sides of a right triangle are 6 centimetres and 8 centimetres .

a) What is the length of the hypotenuse ?

b)Calculate the perimeter and area of the circle passing through all vertices of this triangle .

QUESTION– 9
In the two circles have the same centre . Radius of the larger

circle is 5 centimetres and the radius of the smaller is

3 centimetres .

a) Calculate the area of the larger circle .

b) Calculate the area of the ring in the figure .

QUESTION–10
A circle is drawn inside a square as shown in the figure .

The length of a side of the square is 6 centimetres .

a) Calculate the diameter and area of the circle .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

b) Calculate the area of the shaded portion in the figure .

c) Two semicircles are drawn inside a square as shown in the figure below . The length of

a side of the square is 6 centimetres .

Calculate the area of the shaded portion in the figure .

QUESTION–11
a) In a circle of radius 12 centimetres , what is the length of an arc of central angle ‍600 ?

b) What should be the length of the arc if the central angle is 30 0 ?

c) What should be the length of the arc if the central angle is 1200 ?

QUESTION–12
a) In a circle of radius 12 centimetres , what is the area of the sector of central angle ‍600 ?

b) What should be the area of the sector if the central angle is 300 ?

c) What should be area of the sector if the central angle is 1200 ?

QUESTION–13
From a bangle of radius 4 centimetres , a piece is to be cut to make a ring of radius 1 centi-

metres .

a) What is the perimeter of the ring ?

b) What should be the central angle of the piece to be cut out ?

c) What is the length of the remaining part of the bangle ?

d) The remaining part of the bangle was bent to make a smaller bangle .What is its radius ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION–14

In the figure , ‍ ABC is an equilateral triangle . P, Q , R

are the midpoints of the sides ofthe triangle . Length of a side

of the triangle is 8 centimetres .

a) What is the measure of ∠ A ?

b) Calculate the area of the sector at the vertex B .

c) Calculate the area of the shaded portion in the figure .

QUESTION–15

In the figure , four sectors of radius 2 centimetres are drawn

at the vertices of a quadrilateral .

a) What is the sum of the angles of a quadrilateral ?

b) Calculate the sum of the area of the sectors .

c) What is the area of a circle with diameter 4 centimetres ?

QUESTION–16

a) Compute the perimeter and area of a circle with radius 2 centimetres .

b) Parts of circles are drawn , centred at each vertex of a square of side 6 centimetres and

a figure is cut out as shown below .

Calculate the perimeter and area of the cut out figure .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION–17
In the figure, O is the centre of the larger semicircle .
Radius of the semicircle with diameterOA is 2centimetres

a) What is the area of the semicircle with diameter OA ?

b) What is the diameter of the larger semicircle ?

c) Calculate the area of the shaded portion in the figure .

QUESTION–18

In the figure , three semicircles drawn in a semicircle

with diameter AD . CD = 2 centimetres ,

BC = 2 × CD , AB = 2 × BC

a) What is the area of the semicircle with diameter

CD ?
b) What is the arc length of the semicircle with diameter BC ?
c) Calculate the area and perimeter of the shaded portion .

QUESTION–19
In the figure , a small sector with half the radius of the larger

sector is drawn . Radius of the larger sector is 6 centimetres .

a) Calculate the area of the larger sector .

b) Calculate the arc length of the smaller sector .

c) Calculate the area and the perimeter of the shaded portion .

QUESTION–20
a) Calculate the perimeter and area of a circle of radius 2 centimetres .
b) Calculate the area of an equilateral triangle of side 4 centimetres .
c) Calculate area of an regular hexagon of side 4 centimetres .
d) Centred at each corner of a regular hexagon of side 4 centimetres , a part of a circle
is drawn and a figure is cut out as shown below .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

Calculate the perimeter and area of the cut out figure .
QUESTION–21
a) Calculate the area and arc length of a semicircle of radius 6 centimetres .
b) Calculate the area of an equilateral triangle of side 6 centimetres .
c) The picture shows the parts of a circle centred at each vertex of an equilateral triangle
of side 6 centimetres and passing through the other two vertices .

What is the perimeter and area of this figure ?

QUESTION–22
In the figure , circles centred at ‍A and B intersect at C
and D .A B = 4 centimetres .
a) What is the area of an equilateral triangle of side
4 centimetres ?

b) What is the area of a sector of radius 4 centimetres and central angle 60 0 ?

c) Prove that ABC is an equilateral triangle .

d) Calculate the area of the shaded portion in the figure .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 WANDOOR GANITHAM CLASS 9 STUDY MATERIAL : 2023
REAL NUMBERS

QUESTION- 1

Find the distance between the two points on the number line , denoted by each pair of

numbers given below .

1 1 1 1
(a) 2 , 10 (b) −2 , 10 (c) , (d) 2 , 5 (e) − √ 3 , √3
5 8 3 4

QUESTION- 2

Find the mid point of each pair of points on the number line , denoted by each pair of

numbers given below .

1 3 1 3
a) 3 , 7 (b) −4 , 12 ( c) , (d) 5 , 9 (e) − √ 5 , √5
4 4 4 4

QUESTION– 3

a) A circle is drawn with the line joining the points 1 and 9 on the number line as diameter.

Which number denotes the centre of this circle ?

b) Find three points on the number line representing three points equal distant between

the points denoted by the numbers 1 and 9 .

QUESTION– 4
1 9
The part of the number line denoted by the numbers and is divided into four
10 10

equal parts . Find the numbers denoting the ends of each such part .

QUESTION– 5

The mid point of a pair of points on the number line is denoted by 6 .

a) If the first number is 5 , what will be the second number ?

b) If the second number is 15 , what will be the first number ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 6

If x is a number on the number line ,

a) What is the distance between the numbers x and 0 ?

b) What is the distance between the numbers x and 1 ?

c) What is the distance between the numbers x and - 1 ?

QUESTION– 7

Find those x satisfying each of the equations below .

a) | x| = 1

b) | x| = 4

c) | x| = 7
QUESTION– 8

Find those x satisfying each of the equations below .

a) |x − 1| = 3

b) |x − 4| = 5

c) | x + 1| = 2
QUESTION– 9
Find those x satisfying each of the equations below .

a) |x − 1| = | x − 3|

b) | x + 2 | = | x − 6|

c) | x + 5 | = | x + 1|
QUESTION–10

Find those x satisfying each of the equations below .

a) |x| = | x − 4|

1
b) | x| = | x − |
2

c) | x + 10 | = | x |

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION–11
a) Complete the table given below .

x y x + y | x | + | y| | x + y|

1 5

1 3
4 4

3 −3

−7 4

−1 −10

−9 −6

b) If x and y are two numbers , write the relation connecting ‍ | x | , | y| and

| x + y| .

QUESTION–12
a) What is the distance between the points on the number line denoted by the numbers 1

and 9 ?

b) Find the value of x satisfying the equation | x − 1| = | x − 9 | .

c) What are the natural numbers x , for which | x − 1| + | x − 9 | = 8 ?

QUESTION–13
a) What is the distance between the points on the number line denoted by the numbers 2

and 6 ?

b) What are the natural numbers x , for which | x − 2| + | x − 6| = 4 ?

c) What are the numbers x , for which | x − 2 | + | x − 6 | = 8 ?

d) Taking x as different numbers ,what all numbers do we get as | x − 2 | + | x − 6 | ?

c) What is the length of the sides of each square ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 WANDOOR GANITHAM CLASS 9 STUDY MATERIAL : 2023
PRISMS

QUESTION- 1
The length , breadth and height of a solid rectangular prism made up of iron are 15 cent-

imetres , 10 centimetres and 12 centimetres .

a) Calculate the volume of the prism .

b) 1 cubic centimetres of iron weighs 8 grams . What is the weight of the prism ?

QUESTION- 2
The base perimeter of a vessel is in the shape of a square prism is 80 centimetres and

its height is 25 centimetres .

a) Calculate the volume of the vessel .

b) How much litres of water can contain in the vessel ?

QUESTION– 3
A vessel is in the shape of a square prism of base edge 24 centimetres contains water

15 centimetres high . A solid cube of side 12 centimetres is completely immersed in it .

a) What is the volume of the cube ?

b) What is the relation between the volume of the raised water and the volume of the cube ?

c) Compute the increase in water level .

QUESTION– 4

A solid square prism made up of iron of base diagonal 18 √ 2 centimetres and height

20 centimetres is melted and recast into cubes of side 6 centimetres .

a) What is the base edge of the square prism ?

b) What is the volume of the square prism ?

c) What is the volume of a cube ?

d) What is the number of cubes made ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 5
A square prism of maximum size is carved out from a rectangular prism of length 30 cen-
timetres , breadth 20 centimetres and height 40 centimetres .

a) What are the base edge and height of the square prism ?

b) Compute the volume of the square prism ?

QUESTION– 6
The base of prism is an equilateral triangle of perimeter 75 centimetres and its height is
32 centimetres .

a) What are the length of the base edge and base area of the prism ?

b) Compute the volume of the prism .

c) How much litres of water can contain in it ?

( Hint : Take the value of √ 3 as 1.73 )

QUESTION– 7

In the picture given is that of a water trough .

a) What is the area of an isosceles trapezium shaped face of the trough ?

b) Compute the volume of the trough .

c) How much litres of water can contain in it ?

QUESTION– 8

The base perimeter of a square prism is 40 centimetres and the length of all its edges is 140

centimetres .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

a) What are the base edge and height of the prism ?
b) Compute the volume of the prism .

QUESTION– 9
A vessel is in the shape of a regular hexagonal prism . Its base perimeter is 72 centimetres
and its height is 15 centimetres .

a) What is the base edge of the vessel ?

b) Compute the volume of vessel .
c) How much litres of water can contain in it ?

( Hint : Take the value of √ 3 as 1.73 )

QUESTION–10
The base area of a solid square prism is 100 square centimetres and its height is 15 centi-
metres .
a) What is the volume of the prism ?
b) If this prism is melted and recast into 12 cubes of equal size . What is the length of the
edge of each cube ?
QUESTION–11
The length , breadth and height of a rectangular prism are 50 centimetres , 30 centimetres
and 20 centimetres respectively .
a) What are the base perimeter and base area of the prism ?
b) calculate the total surface area of the prism .
c) What is the total cost of painting 100 such prisms at 50 rupees per square metres ?

QUESTION–12
The base area of a square prism is 400 square centimetres and its height is 50 centimetres .

a) What is the length of a base edge of the prism ?

b) calculate the total surface area of the prism .

c) 200 such prisms are to be wrapped in colour paper . The price of the colour paper is 5

rupees per square metre . What is the total cost ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION–13
The total surface area of a square prism is 4250 square centimetres and its area of one

base face is 625 square centimetres .

a) What is the lateral surface area of the prism ?

b) What is the height of the prism ?

c) Calculate the volume of the prism .

QUESTION–14

The base perimeter of an equilateral triangular prism is 36 centimetres and its lateral

surface area is 576 square centimetres .

a) What are the length of the base edge and height of the prism ?

b) Calculate the volume of the prism .

QUESTION–15

The lateral surface area of a solid prism of base an equilateral triangle is 240 square centi-

metres and its height is 10 centimetres . Six of these are put together to make a hexagonal

prism .

a) What is the length of the base edge of the equilateral triangular prism ?

b) What are the base edge and height of the hexagonal prism ?

c) To cover it completely with coloured paper , how much square centimetres of paper do

we need ?
QUESTION–16

A water trough is the shape of a prism has

equilateral trapezoidal faces as shown in the

picture . The dimensions of a base are shown

in the picture . The length of the trough

is 30 metres .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

a) Calculate the area of a base face .

b) What are the lengths of the non parallel edges of the base face ?

c) What is the total cost to paint inside the trough at the rate of 100 rupees per square

metre ?
QUESTION– 17

From a solid square prism of base edge 12 centimetres and height 15 centimetres , a

cylinder of possible maximum size is carved out .

a) What are the base diameter and height of the cylinder ?

b) Calculate the volume of the cylinder .

QUESTION– 18

The base perimeter of a cylindrical vessel is 20 π centimetres and its height is 18 centimet-

res .

a) What is the base radius of the vessel ?

b) Calculate the volume of the vessel .

c) How much litres of water can hold in it ?

[ Take the value of π as 3.14 ]

QUESTION– 19

The base perimeters of two cylinders are in the ratio 2 : 3 and their heights are in the ratio

5:4 .

a) What is the ratio of their base radii ?

b) If the height of the first cylinder is taken as 5h centimetres , what will be the height of

the second cylinder ?

c) What is the ratio of thir volumes ?

d) If the volume of the first cylinder is 540 π cubic centimetres , what will be the volume

of the second cylinder ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 20
The base diameter of a metal cylinder is 60 centimetres and its height is 50 centimetres .
a) What is the base radius of the cylinder ?
b) Calculate the volume of the cylinder .
c) If this cylinder is melted and recast into another cylinder of base diameter 50 centimet -
res , what will be its height ?
QUESTION– 21

From a solid cylinder of base diameter 12 √ 2 centimetres and height 15 centimetres ,

a square prism of possible maximum size is carved out .
a) What is the relation between the base diagonal of the square prism and the base diameter
of the cylinder ?
b) What are the base edge and height of the square prism ?
c) Calculate the volume of the square prism .
QUESTION– 22
The base perimeter of a metal cylinder is 60 π centimetres and height 40 centimetres .
a) What is the base radius of the cylinder ?
b) Calculate the volume of the cylinder .
c) If this cylinder is melted and recast into small cylinders of base radius 15 centimetres and
height 20 centimetres . How many small cylinders can be made ?
QUESTION– 23
The base diameter of an iron cylinder is 30 centimetres and height 20 centimetres .
This cylinder is melted and recast into 15 small cylinders of equal size .
a) What is the base radius of the larger cylinder ?
b) Calculate the volume of the larger cylinder .
c) Calculate the volume of a smaller cylinder .
d) If the radius of a smaller cylinder is 5 centimetres , what will be its height ?
QUESTION– 24
The base area of a cylinder is 100 π square centimetre and its height is 15 centimetres .
a) What is the base radius of the cylinder ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

b) What is the curved surface area of the cylinder ?
c) Calculate the total surface area of the cylinder .

QUESTION– 25
The volume of a cylinder is 2880 π cubic centimetre and its height is 20 centimetres .
a) What is the base area and the base radius of the cylinder ?
b) What is the curved surface area of the cylinder ?
c) Calculate the total surface area of the cylinder .

QUESTION– 26
The curved surface area of a cylinder is 500 π square centimetre and its base radius is
10 centimetres .
a) What is the height of the cylinder ?
b) Calculate the volume of the cylinder .
QUESTION– 27
The base areas of two cylinders are in the ratio 9 : 4 and their heights are in the ratio
4 : 5 .
a) What is the ratio of their base radii ?
b) If the height of the first cylinder is taken as 4h centimetres , what will be the height of
the second cylinder ?
c) What is the ratio of their curved surface areas ?
d) If the curved surface area of the first cylinder is 480 π cubic centimetres , what will be
the curved surface area of the second cylinder ?

QUESTION– 28
There are 20 pillars of same size are in an auditorium . Each pillar is in the shape of a
cylinder and its base diameter 40 centimetres and height 5 metres .
a) What is the base radius of a pillar ?
b) What is the curved surface area of a pillar ?
c) What is the total cost to paint all the pillars at the rate 50 rupees per square metre ?

( Hint : Take the value of π as 3.14 )

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 29
The inner diameter of a well is 4 metres and its is 10 metres deep .
a) What is the inner radius of the well ?
b) What is the inner curved surface area of the well ?
c) What is the total cost of cementing inner side of the well at 250 rupees per square metre ?
( Hint : Take the value of π as 3.14 )
QUESTION– 30

From a solid cylinder of base diameter 20 √ 2 centimetres and height 25 scentimetres ,

a square prism of maximum size is carved out .
a) What are the base diagonal and height of the square prism ?
b) Calculate the total surface area of the square prism .
QUESTION– 31
The base perimeter of a road roller is 60 π centi-

metres and it is 1 metre long .

a) What is the base radius of the roller ?

b) What is the area of levelled surface , when it rolls

once ?
c) How many times should the roller , roll to level a surface of area 9.42 square metres ?
( Hint : Take the value of π as 3.14 )

QUESTION– 32

A vessel is in the shape of a cylinder of base diameter 24 centimetres and height 20 centim
etres contains water at half its height . A small solid cylinder of base radius 6 centimet
res and height 9 centimetres is completely immersed in it .
a) What is the volume of the small cylinder ?
b) What is the relation between the volume of the raised water and the volume of the small
cylinder ?
c) Compute the increase in water level .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 WANDOOR GANITHAM CLASS 9 STUDY MATERIAL : 2023
PROPORTION

QUESTION- 1

a) What is the ratio of the length and breadth of the smaller rectangle ?

b) What are the ratios of the lengths and breadth of the other rectangles ?

c) If the length of a rectangle among the group of above rectangles , what will be its

breadth ?

d) Does a rectangle of length 18 centimetres and breadth 10 centimetres include the

group of rectangles given in the picture ?

QUESTION- 2

A man invests 5000 rupees and 8000 rupees in two different schemes . After one year , he got

250 rupees as interest for the first amount and 400 rupees as interest for the second amount

a) What is the ratio of the interest to the amount invested in the first scheme ?

b) Are the interests proportional to the investments ? Why ?

c) If the interests proportional to the investments , how much interest got after one year

for 10000 rupees invested in any one of the scheme ?

QUESTION– 3
a) Complete the table .

Length of a side of a square Perimeter

x : y
( x) cm ( y) cm
1

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 2
3
4
5

b) Does the perimeter of a square vary proportionally as the length of a side ?

c) If the perimeter of a square varies proportionally as the length of a side , Calculate the

constant of proportionality .
QUESTION– 4
a) Complete the table .

Length of a side of a square Length of a diagonal

x : y
( x) cm ( y) cm
1
2
3
4
5

b) Does the length of a diagonal of a square vary proportionally as the length of a side?

c) If the length of a diagonal of a square varies proportionally as the length of a side ,

Calculate the constant of proportionality .

QUESTION– 5
a) Complete the table .

Length of a side of a square Area

x : y
( x) cm ( y) sq.cm
1
2
3
4
5

b) Does the area of a square vary proportionally as the length of a side ? Justify your

answer .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 6
a) Complete the table .
Radius of the circle Square of the radius Area
x : y
cm ( x) ( y) sq.cm
1
2
3
4
5

b) Does the area of a circle vary proportionally as the square of the radius ?
c) If the area of a circle varies proportionally as the square of the radius , calculate the
constant of proportionality .
QUESTION– 7

An object is moving at a steady speed of 5 metres / second through a line .

a) Complete the table .

Time taken Distance travelled

x : y
( x seconds ) ( y metres)
1
2
3
4
5

b) Does the distance travelled vary proportionally as the time taken ?

c) If the the distance travelled varies proportionally as the time taken , calculate the
constant of proportionality .
QUESTION– 8

a) Complete the table .

Quantity Are the quantities in
Equation
x y proportion ?
Side Perimeter
Square Side Diagonal
Side Area

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 Radius Perimeter
Circle Radius Area
Side Perimeter
Equilateral triangle Side Area
Sectors with same Radius Arc length
central angle (a0) Radius Area

QUESTION– 9
a) Quantities are in proportion are given in the table . Complete the table .
Quantity Constant of
Equation
x y proportionality
Side Perimeter
Side Diagonal
Square
Square of the Area
side
Radius Perimeter
Circle Square of the
Area
radius
Side Perimeter
Equilateral triangle Square of the Area
side

QUESTION–10
In the angle shown below , for different points on the slanted line , as the distance from the

vertex of the angle changes , the height from the horizontal line also changes .

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

a) Check whether the angles of the triangles ABP and ACQ are equal or not .
PA QA
b) Prove that = .
PB QC
c) Prove that for different points on the slanted line , as the distance from the vertex of the
angle proportional the height from the horizontal line .
d) Calculate the constant of proportionality for ∠A = 300 .
QUESTION–11
Consider the rectangles of area 60 square centimetres .
a) Complete the table .

Breadth Length 1 1
x : y x :
( x) cm ( y) cm y y
1
2
3
4
5

b) Does the length of the rectangle of area 60 square centimetres vary proportionally as
the breadth ?
c) Prove that the reciprocal of the length of a rectangle of area 60 square centimetres
varies proportionally as the breadth ?
d) Calculate the constant of proportionality .
QUESTION–12
a) Complete the table about the measures of regular hexagons .

Number of sides An outer angle 1 1

y : x y :
( x) ( y) x x
3
4
3
5
6

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

b) Does the measure of an outer angle of a regular polygon vary proportionally as the
number of sides ?
c) Prove that the measure of an outer angle of a regular polygon varies proportionally as
the reciprocal of the number of sides .

d) Calculate the constant of proportionality .

QUESTION–13
a) What is the perimeter of a regular polygon of side 4 centimetres ?
b) Write the relation between the side and perimeter of a regular pentagon .
c) State this relation in terms of proportion .
d) What is the constant of proportionality ?
QUESTION–14
a) What is the area of a circle of radius 5 centimetres ?
b) Write the relation between the radius and area of a circle .
c) State this relation in terms of proportion .
d) What is the constant of proportionality ?
QUESTION–15
a) What is the breadth of a rectangle of length 10 centimetres and area 50 square centi-
meres ?
b) Write the relation between the length and breadth of a rectangle of area 50 square centi-
metres .
c) State this relation in terms of proportion .
d) What is the constant of proportionality ?
QUESTION–16
a) What is the measure of the outer angle of a regular hexagon ?
b) What is the measure of the outer angle of a regular polygon having 12 sides ?
c) What is the relation between the number of sides and the measure of an outer angle in
regular polygons ?
d) State this relation in terms of proportion .
e) What is the constant of proportionality in this relation ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 17

a) The length of one side of a triangle is 10 centimetres and its area is 40 square centime-

tres . What is the length of the perpendicular from the opposite vertex ?

b) What is the relation between the length of a side and the length of the perpendicular from

the opposite vertex in triangles of area 40 square centimetres ?

c) State this relation in terms of proportion .

d) What is the constant of proportionality in this relation ?

QUESTION– 18

a) What is the area of a square of perimeter 40centimetres ?

b) What is the relation between the perimeter and the area of a square ?

c) State this relation in terms of proportion .

d) What is the constant of proportionality in this relation ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 WANDOOR GANITHAM CLASS 9 STUDY MATERIAL : 2023
STATISTICS

QUESTION- 1
The table below shows the workers in a factory sorted according to their daily wages .

Daily wages (Rs) Number of workers

900 6
1000 4
1100 7
1200 8
1300 7
1400 5

What is the average daily wage in this factory ?

QUESTION- 2
The table below shows the children in a class sorted according to their marks in Hindi exam

Marks Number of students

0 – 10 4
10 – 20 6
20 – 30 12
30 – 40 10
40 – 50 8

What is the average mark ?

QUESTION– 3
The table below shows the workers in a factory sorted according to their daily wages

Daily wages 1250- 1350- 1450-

850 – 950 950-1050 1050-1150 1150-1250
1350 1450 1550
Number of
workers 11 8 9 7 6 4

The mean daily wage is calculated as 1140 rupees . How many workers have daily wages
between 1350 and 1450 rupees ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM

 QUESTION– 4
The table below shows the students in a class sorted according to their marks in Hindi exam

Marks
0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50

Number of
4 8 6 2
students

The mean mark is calculated as 23 . How many students have marks between 20 and 30 ?

SARATH A S , GHSS KUTTIPPURAM , MALAPPURAM