Linear Regression with Python
Uploaded by
jaymehta1444Linear Regression with Python
Uploaded by
jaymehta14443/8/24, 4:48 PM MlYt1.
ipynb - Colaboratory
keyboard_arrow_down Question in the video
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import [Link] as plt
from sklearn import linear_model
df = pd.read_csv("[Link]")
df
area price
0 2600 550000
1 3000 565000
2 3200 610000
3 3600 680000
4 4000 725000
Next steps: Generate code with df
toggle_off View recommended plots
Plot a scatterplot for the data available.
%matplotlib inline
[Link]("area (sqr ft)") # adds labels on the x-axis
[Link]("price (US $)")
[Link]([Link], [Link], color="red", marker="+")
<[Link] at 0x7bbdf44ec1c0>
We fit the available data into a Linear Regression model.
The various Features are added as a 2D array ( df[ [ ] ] ).
The Target variable is added as df.___
reg = linear_model.LinearRegression()
[Link](df[['area']], [Link])
print(reg.coef_) # gives the coeffecients of the linear equation.
print(reg.intercept_) # gives the y-intercept of the equation
[135.78767123]
180616.43835616432
%matplotlib inline
[Link]("area (sqr ft)")
[Link]("price (US $)")
[Link]([Link], [Link], color="red", marker="+")
[Link]([Link], [Link](df[['area']]), color='blue') # plots the Linear Regression Line.
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3/8/24, 4:48 PM [Link] - Colaboratory
[<[Link].Line2D at 0x7bbdf4506aa0>]
print([Link]([[3300]])) # predicts the value of the given input.
print([Link]([[5000]]))
[628715.75342466]
[859554.79452055]
/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/sklearn/[Link]: UserWarning: X does not have valid feature names, but LinearRegression
[Link](
/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/sklearn/[Link]: UserWarning: X does not have valid feature names, but LinearRegression
[Link](
d = pd.read_csv("[Link]")
[Link](3)
area
0 1000
1 1500
2 2300
Next steps: Generate code with d
toggle_off View recommended plots
p = [Link](d) # predicting values for an array input
p
array([ 316404.10958904, 384297.94520548, 492928.08219178,
661304.79452055, 740061.64383562, 799808.21917808,
926090.75342466, 650441.78082192, 825607.87671233,
492928.08219178, 1402705.47945205, 1348390.4109589 ,
1144708.90410959])
d['prices'] = p # adding a column in the sheet for the predicted values
d
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3/8/24, 4:48 PM [Link] - Colaboratory
area prices
0 1000 3.164041e+05
1 1500 3.842979e+05
2 2300 4.929281e+05
3 3540 6.613048e+05
4 4120 7.400616e+05
5 4560 7.998082e+05
6 5490 9.260908e+05
7 3460 6.504418e+05
8 4750 8.256079e+05
9 2300 4.929281e+05
10 9000 1.402705e+06
11 8600 1.348390e+06
12 7100 1.144709e+06
Next steps: Generate code with d
toggle_off View recommended plots
d.to_csv("[Link]", index = False) # exporting the csv file with no index column
keyboard_arrow_down Exercise
df1=pd.read_csv("/content/canada_per_capita_income.csv")
[Link]()
year pci
0 1970 3399.299037
1 1971 3768.297935
2 1972 4251.175484
3 1973 4804.463248
4 1974 5576.514583
Next steps: Generate code with df1
toggle_off View recommended plots
[Link]("Year")
[Link]("Per Capita Income")
[Link]([Link], [Link], color='red', marker='+')
<[Link] at 0x7bbdf4705960>
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reg1 = linear_model.LinearRegression()
[Link](df1[['year']], [Link])
print(reg1.coef_)
print(reg1.intercept_)
[828.46507522]
-1632210.7578554575
[Link]("Year")
[Link]("Per Capita Income")
[Link]([Link], [Link], color='red', marker='+')
[Link]([Link], [Link](df1[['year']]), color='blue')
output [<[Link].Line2D at 0x7bbdf4798ca0>]
[Link]([[2020]])
/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/sklearn/[Link]: UserWarning: X does not have valid feature names, but LinearRegression
[Link](
array([41288.69409442])
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