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Arduino UNO
Bread Board
Pubudu Wijekoon
B.Sc. Sp. (Hons) in IT, M.Sc. in Computer Science
2
LED LDR
Example 1: - Blink LED
int led = 13;
void setup() {
// put your setup code here, to run once:
pinMode(led,OUTPUT);
void loop() {
// put your main code here, to run repeatedly:
digitalWrite(led,HIGH);
delay(500);
digitalWrite(led,LOW);
delay(500);
Pubudu Wijekoon
B.Sc. Sp. (Hons) in IT, M.Sc. in Computer Science
3
Example 2: - Blink LED Array
int led1 = 13;
int led2 = 12;
int led3 = 11;
int led4 = 10;
int led5 = 9;
int led6 = 8;
void setup() {
// put your setup code here, to run once:
pinMode(led1,OUTPUT);
pinMode(led2,OUTPUT);
Pubudu Wijekoon
B.Sc. Sp. (Hons) in IT, M.Sc. in Computer Science
4
pinMode(led3,OUTPUT);
pinMode(led4,OUTPUT);
pinMode(led5,OUTPUT);
pinMode(led6,OUTPUT);
void loop() {
// put your main code here, to run repeatedly:
digitalWrite(led1,HIGH);
delay(500);
digitalWrite(led1,LOW);
digitalWrite(led2,HIGH);
delay(500);
digitalWrite(led2,LOW);
digitalWrite(led3,HIGH);
delay(500);
digitalWrite(led3,LOW);
digitalWrite(led4,HIGH);
delay(500);
digitalWrite(led4,LOW);
digitalWrite(led5,HIGH);
delay(500);
digitalWrite(led5,LOW);
digitalWrite(led6,HIGH);
delay(500);
digitalWrite(led6,LOW);
Pubudu Wijekoon
B.Sc. Sp. (Hons) in IT, M.Sc. in Computer Science
5
Example 3: - Push Button
// constants won't change. They're used here to set pin numbers:
const int buttonPin = 2; // the number of the pushbutton pin
const int ledPin = 13; // the number of the LED pin
// variables will change:
int buttonState = 0; // variable for reading the pushbutton status
void setup() {
// initialize the LED pin as an output:
pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);
// initialize the pushbutton pin as an input:
pinMode(buttonPin, INPUT);
Pubudu Wijekoon
B.Sc. Sp. (Hons) in IT, M.Sc. in Computer Science
6
void loop() {
// read the state of the pushbutton value:
buttonState = digitalRead(buttonPin);
// check if the pushbutton is pressed. If it is, the buttonState is
HIGH:
if (buttonState == HIGH) {
// turn LED on:
digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH);
} else {
// turn LED off:
digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);
Pubudu Wijekoon
B.Sc. Sp. (Hons) in IT, M.Sc. in Computer Science
7
Example 4: - Working with LDR (Part 1)
int sensorPin = A0; // select the input pin for the LRD
int sensorValue = 0; //variable to store the value coming from the sensor
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
void loop() {
// read the value from the sensor:
sensorValue = analogRead(sensorPin);
Serial.println(sensorValue);
Pubudu Wijekoon
B.Sc. Sp. (Hons) in IT, M.Sc. in Computer Science
8
Example 5: - Working with LDR (Part 2)
int sensorPin = A0; // select the input pin for the potentiometer
int ledPin = 13; // select the pin for the LED
int sensorValue = 0; // variable to store the value coming from the sensor
void setup() {
// declare the ledPin as an OUTPUT:
pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);
Serial.begin(9600);
void loop() {
// read the value from the sensor:
sensorValue = analogRead(sensorPin);
//Serial.println(sensorValue);
if (sensorValue<500){
digitalWrite(ledPin,HIGH);
Serial.println("LED ON...");
else{
digitalWrite(ledPin,LOW);
Serial.println("LED OFF...");
Pubudu Wijekoon
B.Sc. Sp. (Hons) in IT, M.Sc. in Computer Science
9
Pubudu Wijekoon
B.Sc. Sp. (Hons) in IT, M.Sc. in Computer Science
10
Pubudu Wijekoon
B.Sc. Sp. (Hons) in IT, M.Sc. in Computer Science
