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Definite Integration Exercises and Solutions

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168 views35 pages

Definite Integration Exercises and Solutions

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1qerfd
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION

ELEMENTARY EXERCISE
1 dx 2 dx
1. Let ∫0 √16+9x2
+ ∫0 √9+4x2
= ln⁡ a. Find a.
ℓn2
2. ⁡∫0 xe−x dx

e 1 lnx
3. ∫1 ( +√ ) dx
√xlnx x

cosx π 3π 3π/2
4. Given f ′ (x) = , f ( 2 ) = a, f ( 2 ) = b. Find the value of the definite integral ∫π/2 f(x)dx.
x
1 xdx e 1 1
5. ⁡∫−1 6. ⁡∫2 (ln⁡ x − ln⁡ n2x) dx
√5−4x
π/4 sin⁡ 2x π/2 cosx⁡dx
7. ⁡∫0 dx 8. ⁡∫0
sin4 ⁡ x+cos4 ⁡ x (1+sinx)(2+sinx)
−1 x
π/4 sin2 x⋅cos2 x 3 sin ⁡√1+x2
9. ∫0 (sin3x+cos3x)2 dx 10. ∫1/3 dx
x

3 dx 2 x−1 1/2
11. ∫2 12. ∫3/2 (3−x) dx
√(x−1)(5−x)

π/4 π/2 dx
13. ∫0 xcosx⁡cos3x⁡dx 14. ∫0 5+4sinx
3 dx π/2 dx
15. ∫2 16. ∫0 1+cosθ⁡cosx θ ∈ (0, π)
(x−1)√x2 −2x
ln⁡ 3
ex +1 π/4
17. ∫0 2 dx 18. ∫0 cos2x√1 − sin2x⁡dx
e2x +1

3 x 1/2 dx
19. ∫0 √3−x dx 20. ∫0 (1−2x2 )√1−x2

2 dx
21. ∫1 x(x4 +1)
π/2
22. ∫0 sin⁡ ϕcos⁡ ϕ√(a2 sin2 ⁡ ϕ + b 2 cos 2 ⁡ ϕ)dϕa ≠ b
(a > 0, b > 0)
3π/4
23. (a) ∫0 ((1 + x)sin⁡ x + (1 − x)cos⁡ x)dx
π
(b) ∫π/2 x sin⁡ x (1 + xcos⁡ x ⋅ ln⁡ x + sin⁡ x)dx
1
24. ∫0 x(tan−1 ⁡ x)2 dx
25. Suppose that f, f ′ and f ′′ are continuous on [0, ln⁡ 2] and
that f(0) = 0, f ′ (0) = 3, f(ln⁡ 2) = 6, f ′ (ln⁡ 2) = 4 and
ln⁡ 2 −2x ln⁡ 2 −2x
∫0 e ⋅ f(x)dx = 3. Find the value of ∫0 e ⋅ f ′′ (x)dx.
1 dx
26. ∫0 where −π < α < π
x2 +2xcos⁡ α+1
b dx e−e−1 e2 −e−2
27. ∫a √1+x2
where a = ⁡&⁡b =
2 2

APNI KAKSHA 1
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
1 xx (x2x +1)(ln⁡ x+1) 1 1+x2
28. ∫0+ dx 29. ∫0 x 5 √1−x2 dx
x4x +1

30. Suppose that the function f, g, f ′ and g ′ are continuous


2009
over [0,1], g(x) ≠ 0 for x ∈ [0,1], f(0) = 0, ⁡g(0) = π, ⁡f(1) = and
2

g(1) = 1. Find the value of the definite integral


1 f(x)⋅g′ (x){g2 (x)−1}+f′ (x)⋅g(x){g2 (x)+1}
∫0 dx
g2 (x)
π/4 sin⁡ θ+cos⁡ θ π
31. ∫0 dθ 32. ∫0 θsin2 ⁡ θcos⁡ θdθ
9+16sin⁡ 2θ
π/2 1+2cos⁡ x π/2 x+sin⁡ x
33. ⁡∫0 dx 34. ∫0 dx
(2+cos⁡ x)2 1+cos⁡ x

4/3 2x2 +x+1


35. Let A = ∫3/4 dx then find the value of eA .
x3 +x2 +x+1
1 2−x2 1 d 1
36. ∫0 dx 37. ∫−1 (dx (1+e1/x )) dx
(x+1)√1−x2
e dx π 3π x 11π x
38. ⁡∫1 39. ∫0 [cos2 ⁡ ( 8 − 4) − cos2 ⁡ ( + 4)] dx
ln⁡(xx ex ) 8
π
40. If f(π) = 2&∫0 (f(x) + f ′′ (x))sin⁡ xdx = 5, then find f(0)
b |x|
41. ∫a dx
x
ln⁡ 3
42. ∫ln⁡ 2 f(x)dx, where f(x) = e−x + 2e−2x + 3e−3x + ⋯ ∞
π/2 secx−tanx cosecx 1
43. ∫0 √ dx 44. ∫0 xf ′′ (x)dx, where f(x) = cos⁡(tan−1 ⁡ x)
secx+tanx √1+2cosecx

45. (a) If g(x) is the inverse of f(x) and f(x) has domain x ∈ [1,5],
5 10
where f(1) = 2 and f(5) = 10 then find the value of ∫1 f(x)dx + ∫2 g(y)dy.
1 1
(b) Suppose f is continuous, f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f ′ (x) > 0 and ∫0 f(x)dx = 3.
1
Find the value of the definite integral ∫0 f −1 (y)dy.

APNI KAKSHA 2
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
EXERCISE - 1
SECTION - A: ELEMENTARY
x dt π
1. If ∫1 = 6 , then x can be equal to.
|t|√t2 −1
2
(A) (B) √3 (C) 2 (D) None of these
√3

π/4 xsin⁡ x
2. ∫0 dx equals to:
cos3 ⁡ x
π 1 π 1 π
(A) 4 + 2 (B) 4 − 2 (C) 4 (D) None of these

1
3. If f(0) = 1, f(2) = 3, f ′ (2) = 5 and f ′ (0) is finite, then ∫0 x ⋅ f ′′ (2x)dx is equal to.
(A) zero (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) None of these

e2 dx 2 ex
4. If I1 = ∫e and I2 = ∫1 dx, then
ln⁡ x x

(A) I1 = I2 (B) 2I1 = I2 (C) I1 = 2I2 (D) None of these

(π/2)1/3 5
5. ∫0 x ⋅ sin⁡ x 3 dx⁡ equals to.
(A) 1 (B) 1/2 (C) 2 (D) 1/3

π cos⁡ x π/2 sin⁡ 2x


6. If A = ∫0 dx, then ∫0 dx is equal to.
(x+2)2 x+1
1 1 1 1 1 1
(A) 2 + π+2 − A (B) π+2 − A (C) 1 + π+2 − A (D) A − 2 − π+2

n
0, where x = , n = 1,2,3 … … 2
7. If f(x) = { n+1 , then the value of ∫0 f(x)dx
1, else where
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) 2 (D) ∞

π
8. If f(π) = 2 and ∫0 (f(x) + f ′′ (x))sin⁡ xdx = 5 then f(0) is equal to (It is given that f(x) is
continuous in [0, π] )
(A) 7 (B) 3 (C) 5 (D) 1

π/2 (sin⁡ x+cos⁡ x)2


9. The value of ∫0 dx is.
√1+sin⁡ 2x

(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

APNI KAKSHA 3
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
2 2
10. ∫0 (x − log 2 ⁡ a)dx = 2log 2 ⁡ (a), if

(A) a > 0 (B) a > 2 (C) a = 4 (D) a = 8

x dx π
11. If ∫ln⁡ 2 = 6 , then x =
√ex −1

(A) 4 (B) ln⁡ 8 (C) ln⁡ 4 (D) None of these

12. If f(x) is a continuous function and attains only rational values in [−3,3] and its greatest value
3
in [−3,3] is 5, then ∫−3 f(x)dx =
(A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 20 (D) 30

t
13. If f(y) = ey , g(y) = y; y > 0 and F(t) = ∫0 f(t − y)g(y)dy, then
(A) F(t) = te−t (B) F(t) = 1 − e−1 (1 + t)
(C) F(t) = et − (1 + t) (D) F(t) = tet

14. Let f(x) be a function satisfying f ′ (x) = f(x) with f(0) = 1 and g(x) be a function that satisfies
1
f(x) + g(x) = x 2 . Then the value of the integral ∫0 f(x)g(x)dx, is
e2 5 e2 5 e2 3 e2 3
(A) e + +2 (B) e − −2 (C) e + −2 (D) e − −2
2 2 2 2

π/2 (sin⁡ x+cos⁡ x)2


15. The value of I = ∫0 dx is-
√1+sin⁡ 2x

(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

π/4
16. ∫0 sin⁡(x − [x])d(x − [x]) is equal to
1 1
(A) 2 (B) 1 − (C) 1 (D) None of these
√2

π 1/2
17. For 0 < x < 2 , ∫1/√2 cot⁡ xd(cos⁡ x) equals to
√3−√2 √2−√3 1−√3
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
2 2 2

π/3
18. The value of ∫π/4 cosec⁡ x d(sin⁡ x) for 0 < x < π/2 is
1 3 sin⁡ 1/2
(A) ln⁡ 2 (B) 2 ln⁡ 2 (C) ln⁡ (sin⁡ 1/√2) (D) None of these

APNI KAKSHA 4
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
1
19. If x ∈ (0,2) then the value of ∫0 e2x−[2x] d(x − [x]) is.
(where [∗] denotes the grealest integer function)
(A) e + 1 (B) e (C) 2e − 2 (D) None of these

SECTION - B: PROPERTIES
log⁡ π ex
20. ∫log⁡ π−log⁡ 2 2 dx is equal to.
1−cos⁡( ex )
3

1 1
(A) √3 (B) −√3 (C) (D) −
√3 √3

∞ 2 √π ∞ 2
21. If ∫0 e−x dx = , then ∫0 e−ax dx where a > 0 is
2

√π √π √π 1 π
(A) (B) 2a (C) 2 (D) 2 √ a
2 a

1 et dt a e−t
22. Let A = ∫0 dt then ∫a−1 t−a−1 dt has the value
1+t

(A) Ae−a (B) −Ae−a (C) −ae−a (D) Aea

d esin⁡ x 4 3 sin⁡ x3
23. Let dx F(x) = ( ) , x > 0, If ∫1 e dx = F(k) − F(1), then one of the possible values of
x x

k, is
(A) 15 (B) 16 (C) 63 (D) 64

1 bc x
24. ∫ f (c) dx =
c ac

1 b b b bc2
(A) c ∫a f(x)dx (B) ∫a f(x)dx (C) c∫a f(x)dx(D) ∫ac2 f(x)dx

5 √(25−x2 )3
25. ∫5/2 dx equals to.
x4
π 2π π
(A) 3 (B) (C) 6 (D) None of these
3
x ;x < 1 2
26. If f(x) = { , then ∫0 x 2 f(x)dx is equal to.
x−1 ;x ≥ 1
4 5 5
(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 3 (D) 2

n+1 4
27. Suppose for every integer n, ∫n f(x)dx = n2 . The value of ∫−2 f(x)dx is
(A) 16 (B) 14 (C) 19 (D) 21

APNI KAKSHA 5
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
π
28. ∫0 |1 + 2cos⁡ x|dx equals to:
2π π
(A) (B) π (C) 2 (D) 3 + 2√3
3

3
29. The value of ∫−1 (|x − 2| + [x])dx is equal to (where [*] denotes greatest integer function)
(A) 7 (B) 5 (C) 4 (D) 3

3/2 k
30. If ∫−1 |xsin⁡ πx|dx = π2, then the value of k is

(A) 3π + 1 (B) 2π + 1 (C) 1 (D) 4

10π
31. ∫π |sin⁡ x|dx =
(A) 9 (B) 10 (C) 18 (D) 20

3
32. The value of ∫−2 |1 − x 2 |dx is-
(A) 28/3 (B) 14/3 (C) 7/3 (D) 1/3


33. ∫0 [2e−x ]dx is equal to (where [∗] denotes the greatest integer function)
(A) 0 (B) ln⁡ 2 (C) e2 (D) 2e−1

√2
34. ∫0 [x 2 ]dx =

(A) √2 − 1 (B) 2(√2 − 1) (C) √2 (D) None of these

x
35. If f(x) = ∫0 sin⁡[2x]dx then f(π/2) is (where [∗] denotes greatest integer function)
1
(A) 2 {sin⁡ 1 + (π − 2)sin⁡ 2}
1
(B) 2 {sin⁡ 1 + sin⁡ 2 + (π − 3)sin⁡ 3}

(C) 0
π
(D) sin⁡ 1 + (2 − 2) sin⁡ 2

π π/3
36. f(x) = Minimum⁡{tan⁡ x, cot⁡ x}∀x ∈ (0, 2 ) Then ∫0 f(x)dx is equal to.

√3 3
(A) ln⁡ ( 2 ) (B) ln⁡ (√2) (C) ln⁡(√2) (D) ln⁡(√3)

APNI KAKSHA 6
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
2
37. The value of ∫1 ([x 2 ] − [x]2 )dx is equal to (where [∗] denotes the greatest integer function)

(A) 4 + √2 − √3 (B) 4 − √2 + √3
(C) 4 − √3 − √2 (D) None of these

ecos⁡ x sin⁡ x , |x| ≤ 2 3


38. If f(x) = { , then ∫−2 f(x)dx =
2 , otherwise
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

π/3
39. The value of ∫0 [√3tan⁡ x]dx (where [∗] denotes the greatest integer function)
5π 5π 2
(A) (B) − tan−1 ⁡ ( )
6 6 √3
π 2
(C) 2 − tan−1 ⁡ ( ) (D) None of these
√3

1 πx
40. The value of ∫−2 [x [1 + cos⁡ ( 2 )] + 1] dx is (where [∗] denotes the greatest integer function)

(A) 1 (B) 1/2 (C) 2 (D) None of these

2 πx
41. ∫0 x 3 [1 + cos⁡ ] dx is (where [∗] denotes the greatest integer function)
2
1 1
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 0 (D) None of these

1
42. Let f(x) = minimum⁡(|x|,1 − |x|,1/4), ∀x ∈ R, then the value of ∫−1 f(x)dx is equal to
1 3 4
(A) 32 (B) 8 (C) 32 (D) None of these

5
43. If [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, then the value of ∫1 [|x − 3|]dx is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 8

n
∫0 [x]dx 0
44. n is equal to (where [∗] and The expression n {x}dx {∗} denotes greatest integer function
∫0 {x}dx

and fractional part function and n ∈ N )


1 1
(A) n−1 (B) n (C) n (D) n − 1

2nπ sin⁡ x
45. ∫0 (|sin⁡ x| − [| |]) dx is equal to (where [∗] denotes the greatest integer function)
2

(A) 0 (B) 2n (C) 2nπ (D) 4n


APNI KAKSHA 7
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
[x]
46. The value of ∫0 {x}dx is
1 1
(A) 2 [x] (B) 2[x] (C) 2[x] (D) None of these

SECTION - C: PROPERTY 5
47. If f(x) and g(x) are continuous functions satisfying f(x) = f(a − x) and g(x) + g(a − x) = 2,
a
then ∫0 f(x)g(x)dx is equal to.
a a
(A) ∫0 g(x)dx (B) ∫0 f(x)dx (C) 0 (D) None of these

b
48. If f(a + b − x) = f(x), then ∫a xf(x)dx is equal to-
a+b b a+b b
(A) ∫a f(a + b − x)dx (B) ∫a f(b − x)dx
2 2
a+b b b−a b
(C) ∫a f(x)dx (D) ∫a f(x)dx
2 2

π π/2
49. If ∫0 xf(sin⁡ x)dx = A∫0 f(sin⁡ x)dx, then A is
(A) 0 (B) π (C) π/4 (D) 2π

ex f(a) f(a) I
50. If f(x) = 1+ex , l1 = ∫f(−a) xg{x(1 − x)}dx and I2 = ∫f(−a) g{x(1 − x)}dx, then the value of I2 is-
1

(A) 2 (B) -3 (C) -1 (D) 1

π cos2 ⁡ x
51. The value of ∫−π dx, a > 0, is –
1+ax
π π
(A) aπ (B) 2 (C) a (D) 2π

π/2 |x|dx
52. ∫−π/2 8cos2⁡ 2x+1 has the value
π2 π2 π2
(A) (B) 12 (C) 24 (D) None of these
6

π/2 dx
53. ∫0 is equal to.
1+tan3 ⁡ x

(A) 0 (B) π/2 (C) π/3 (D) π/4

1 x4
54. ∫−1 7 dx is
1+ex
1 1
(A) 2 (B) 0 (C) 5 (D) None of these
APNI KAKSHA 8
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
SECTION - D: PROPERTY 6
1 sin⁡ x+x2
55. ∫−1 dx
3−|x|
1 sin⁡ x
(A) 0 (B) 2∫0 dx
3−|x|
1 x2 1 sin⁡ x+x2
(C) 2∫0 dx (D) 2∫0 dx
3−|x| 3−|x|

π/4 ex sec2 ⁡ x
56. ∫−π/4 dx =
e2x −1
π
(A) 0 (B) 2 (C) 2eπ/4 (D) None of these

π 2x(1+sin⁡ x)
57. ∫−π =
1+cos2 ⁡ x

(A) π2 (B) π2 /4
(C) π/8 (D) π2 /8

SECTION - E: PROPERTIES (𝟕, 𝟖, 𝟗)


3π 2π π
58. Let I1 = ∫0 f(cos 2 ⁡ x)dx, I2 = ∫0 f(cos2 ⁡ x)dx and I3 = ∫0 f(cos 2 ⁡ x)dx, then
(A) I1 + 2I3 + 3I2 (B) I1 = 2I2 + I3
(C) I2 + I3 = I1 (D) I1 = 2I3

11 11x k
59. If ∫0 dx = log⁡ 11 then value of k is (where [∗] denotes greatest integer function)
11[x]

(A) 11 (B) 101 (C) 110 (D) None of these

60. Let T > 0 be a fixed real number. Suppose f is a continuous function such that for all x ∈ R,
T 3+3T
f(x + T) = f(x). If I = ∫0 f(x)dx then the value of ∫3 f(2x)dx is.
3
(A) 2 I (B) 2 I (C) 3 I (D) 6 I

SECTION - F: NEWTON'S LEBNITZ


1
61. Let f: R → R be a differentiable function having f(2) = 6, f ′ (2) = (48). Then
f(x) 4t3
limx→2 ∫6 dt equals
x−2

(A) 18 (B) 12 (C) 36 (D) 24

APNI KAKSHA 9
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
x2
∫0 sec2 ⁡ tdt
62. The value of limx→0 is
xsin⁡ x

(A) 3 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) -1

x2
∫0 cos⁡ t2 dt
63. limx→0 is equal to
xsin⁡ x

(A) -1 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) -2

y x2 sin⁡ t dy
64. If ∫a cos⁡ t 2 dt = ∫a dt, then the value of is
t dx
2sin2 ⁡ x 2sin⁡ x2
(A) xcos2⁡ y (B) xcos⁡ y2
2sin⁡ x2
(C) y2
(D) None of these
x(1−2sin⁡ )
2

x
65. Let f(x) = ∫0 (t 2 − t + 1)dt⁡∀x ∈ (3,4), then the difference between the greatest and the least
values of the function is
49 59 69 59
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 6 8 3

1 1
66. If ∫sin⁡ x t 2 (f(t))dt = (1 − sin⁡ x), then f ( ) is
√3

(A) 1/3 (B) 1/√3 (C) 3 (D) √3

SECTION – G: ESTIMATION
1 dx
67. The smallest interval [a, b] such that ∫0 ∈ [a, b] is given by –
√(1+x4 )

(A) [1/√2, 1] (B) [0,1] (C) [1/2,1] (D) [3/4,1]

SECTION – H: WALLI'S THEOREM


π
68. Given that n is odd and m is even integer. the value of ∫0 cos⁡ mxsin⁡ nxds is :
2m 2n m2 +n2
(A) n2−m2 (B) n2−mn (C) n2−m2 (D) None of these

SECTION - I: (R/N) FORM


r3
69. limn→∞ ∑nr=1 (r4 +n4) equals
1 1 1
(A) log⁡ 2 (B) 2 log⁡ 2 (C) 3 log⁡ 2 (D) 4 log⁡ 2

APNI KAKSHA 10
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
n
70. r=2n+1 r2 −n2 is equal to
limn→∞ ∑3n

2 3 2 3
(A) log⁡ √3 (B) log⁡ √2 (C) log⁡ 3 (D) log⁡ 2

1/n
1 22 n2
71. The value of limn→∞ [(1 + n2) (1 + n2) … . . (1 + n2)] is
eπ/2 2
(A) (B) 2e2 eπ/2 (C) e2 eπ/2 (D) None of these
2e2

π π 2π (n−1)π
72. limn→∞ n [sin⁡ n + sin⁡ + ⋯ … + sin⁡ ] equals
n n

(A) 0 (B) π (C) 2 (D) None of these

1 1 2 4 1
73. ⁡Limn→∞ ⁡ [n2 sec 2 ⁡ n2 + n2 sec 2 ⁡ n2 + ⋯ . . + n sec 2 ⁡ 1] equals
1 1 1
(A) 2 sec⁡ 1 (B) 2 cosec⁡ 1 (C) tan⁡ 1 (D) 2 tan⁡ 1

SECTION - J: DETERMINATION OF FUNCTION


x2
74. If ∫0 f(t)dt = xcos⁡ πx, then the value of f(4) is
(A) 1 (B) 1/4 (C) -1 (D) −1/4 (E) -4

SECTION - K: MIXED PROBLEMS


C0 C1 C2
75. If + + = 0, where C0 , C1 , C2 are all real, the equation C2 x 2 + C1 x + C0 = 0 has
1 2 3

(A) atleast one root in (0,1)


(B) one root in (1,2)& other in (3,4)
(C) one root in (−1,1) & the other in (−5, −2)
(D) both roots are imaginary

2 dx 2 dx
76. Let I1 = ∫1 √1+x2
and I2 = ∫1 x

(A) I1 > I2 (B) I2 > I1 (C) l1 = I2 (D) I1 > 2I2

π/4 1 1 1
77. If ln = ∫0 tann ⁡ xdx, then I , , is
2 +I4 I3 +I5 I4 +I6

(A) A.P. (B) G.P (C) H.P. (D) None of these

APNI KAKSHA 11
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
1 2 1 3 2 2 2 3
78. If I1 = ∫0 2x dx, I2 = ∫0 2x dx, I3 = ∫1 2x dx and I4 = ∫1 2x dx then –
(A) I2 > I1 (B) I1 > I2 (C) I3 = I4 (D) I3 > I4

π/2 n
79. If un = ∫0 x sin⁡ xdx, n ∈ N then the value of u10 + 90u8 is
π 8 π 9 π 9 π 9
(A) 9 (2 ) (B) ( 2 ) (C) 10 ( 2 ) (D) 9 (2 )

APNI KAKSHA 12
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
EXERCISE - 2 (LEVEL-I)
ELEMENTARY
3 x x2 +1
1. The value of the integral ∫−1 (tan−1 ⁡ x2 +1 + tan−1 ⁡ ) dx is equal to
x

(A) π (B) 2π (C) 4π (D) None of these

π/4
2. If In = ∫0 tann ⁡ xdx then the value of n(In−1 + In+1 ) is
(A) 1 (B) π/2 (C) π/4 (D) n

1
3. The value of the integral I = ∫0 x(1 − x)n dx is –
1 1 1
(A) n+1 + n+2 (B) n+1
1 1 1
(C) n+2 (D) n+1 − n+2

PROPERTIES
1 ex dx 1 x2 dx l
4. Let l1 = ∫0 and I2 = ∫0 x3 (2−x3 )
, then I1 is to
1+x e 2

(A) 3/e (B) e/3 (C) 3e (D) 1/3e

1 cosec⁡ θ
5. If f(x) is a function satisfying f (x) + x 2 f(x) = 0 for all non-zero x, then ∫sin⁡ θ f(x)dx equals

(A) sin⁡ θ + cosec⁡ θ (B) sin2 ⁡ θ


(C) cosec 2 ⁡ θ (D) None of these

100 1
6. If ∫0 f(x)dx = a, then ∑100
r=1 (∫0 f(r − 1 + x)dx) =

(A) 100a (B) a (C) 0 (D) 10a

7. Let f: R → R, g: R → R be continuous functions. Then the value of integral


x2
ln⁡ 1/λ f( 4 )[f(x)−f(−x)]
∫ln⁡ λ x2
dx is
g( )[g(x)+g(−x)]
4

(A) depend on λ
(B) a non-zero constant
(C) zero
(D) None of these

APNI KAKSHA 13
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
PROPERTY 5
3+log⁡ 3 log⁡(4+x)
8. ∫2−log⁡ 3 dx
log⁡(4+x)+log⁡(9−x)
5
(A) cannot be evaluated (B) is equal to 2
1
(C) is equal to 1 + 2log⁡ 3 (D) is equal to 2 + log⁡ 3

10 [x2 ]
9. If [x] stands for the greatest integer function, the value of ∫4 [x2 −28x+196]+[x2 ]
dx is

(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 3 (D) None of these

NEWTON'S LEBNITZ
x
10. The value of function f(x) = 1 + x + ∫1 (ℓn2 t + 2ℓnt)dt where f ′ (x) vanishes is
(A) e−1 (B) 0 (C) 2e−1 (D) 1 + 2e−1

x tdt
11. If f(x) = eg(x) and g(x) = ∫2 then f ′ (2) has the value equal to
1+t4

(A) 2/17 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) Cannot be determined

t2 2 4
12. (a) If ∫0 xf(x)dx = 5 t 5 , t > 0, then f (25) =

(A) 2/5 (B) 5/2 (C) −2/5 (D) 1

x2 cos⁡ x⋅cos⁡ √θ dy
(b) If y(x) = ∫π2/16 dθ then find dx at x = π
1+sin2 ⁡ √θ

(A) π (B) 2π (C) 3π (D) π/2

(r/n) FORM
π 2π 3π (n−1)π 1/n
13. limn→∞ (sin⁡ 2n ⋅ sin⁡ 2n ⋅ sin⁡ 2n … … ⋅ sin⁡ ) isequal to
2n
1 1 1
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) None of these

√n
14. lim ∑nr=1 =
n→∞ √r(3√r+4√n)2
1 1 1
(A) 7 (B) 10 (C) 14 (D) None of these

APNI KAKSHA 14
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
1P +2P +3P +⋯….+nP
15. Limn→∞ ⁡ equals-
nP+1
1 1
(A) 1 (B) P+1 (C) P+2 (D) P 2

1+24 +34 +⋯…+n4 1+23 +33 +⋯..+n3


16. limn→∞ + limn→∞ is equal to-
n5 n5

(A) 1/5 (B) 1/30 (C) zero (D) ¼

r
1
17. limn→∞ ∑nr=1 n en is-

(A) e (B) e − 1 (C) 1 − e (D) e + 1

APNI KAKSHA 15
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
EXERCISE - 2 (LEVEL-II)
ELEMENTARY
∞ x
1. ∫0 dx
(1+x)(1+x2 )
π π
(A) 4 (B) 2
∞ dx
(C) is same as ∫0 (D) cannot be evaluated
(1+x)(1+x2 )

1 2x2 +3x+3
2. The value of ∫0 dx is
(x+1)(x2 +2x+2)
π π 1
(A) 4 + 2ln⁡ 2 − tan−1 ⁡ 2 (B) 4 + 2ln⁡ 2 − tan⁡ 3
π
(C) 2ln⁡ 2 − cot −1 ⁡ 3 (D) − 4 + ln⁡ 4 + cot −1 ⁡ 2

PROPERTIES (1 - 4)
b |x|
3. The value of integral ∫a dx, a < b is
x

(A) b − a if a > 0 (B) a − b if b < 0


(C) b + a if a < 0 < b (D) |b| − |a|

PROPERTY 6
π
4. The value of integral ∫0 xf(sin⁡ x)dx is
π π π/2
(A) 2 ∫0 f(sin⁡ x)dx (B) π∫0 f(sin⁡ x)dx

(C) 0 (D) None of these

PROPERTY (𝟕, 𝟖, 𝟗)
x
5. If f(x) = ∫0 (cos4 ⁡ t + sin4 ⁡ t)dt, f(x + π) will be equal to
π π
(A) f(x) + f(π) (B) f(x) + 2(π) (C) f(x) + f ( 2 ) (D) f(x) + 2f ( 2 )

x
6. If f(x) = ∫0 (2cos 2 ⁡ 3t + 3sin2 ⁡ 3t)dt, f(x + π) is equal to
π π
(A) f(x) + f(π) (B) f(x) + 2f ( 2 ) (C) f(x) + 4f ( 4 ) (D) None of these


7. If I = ∫0 sin2 ⁡ xdx, then
π π/2
(A) I = 2∫0 sin2 ⁡ xdx (B) I = 4∫0 sin2 ⁡ xdx
2π π/4
(C) I = ∫0 cos2 ⁡ xdx (D) I = 8∫0 sin2 ⁡ xdx

APNI KAKSHA 16
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
8. If f(x) = 2{x} , where {x} denotes the fractioal aprt of x. Then which of the following is true?
1 1
(A) f is periodic (B) ∫0 2{x} dx = ln⁡ 2
1 100 {x}
(C) ∫0 2{x} dx = log 2 ⁡ e (D) ∫0 2 dx = 100log 2 ⁡ e

(r/n) FORM
2
9. If f(x) is integrable over [1,2], then ∫1 f(x)dx is equal to
1 r 1 r
(A) limn→∞ n ∑nr=1 f (n) (B) limn→∞ n ∑2n
r=n+1 f (n)

1 r+n 1 r
(C) limn→∞ n ∑nr=1 f ( ) (D) limn→∞ n ∑2n
r=1 f (n)
n

MIXED PROBLEMS
10. A function f(x) which satisfies, f ′ (sin2 ⁡ x) = cos 2 ⁡ x for all real x&f(1) = 1 is
x3 1 x 1
(A) f(x) = x − +3 (B) f(x) = x 2 − 2 + 2
3

(C) a polynomial of degree two (D) f(0) = 1/2

1 dx
11. If 1n = ∫0 (1+x2 )n
;n ∈ N, then which of the following statements hold good?
π 1
(A) 2n1n+1 = 2−n + (2n − 1)1n (B) l2 = 8 + 4
π 1 π 5
(C) l2 = 8 − 4 (D) 13 = 16 − 48

APNI KAKSHA 17
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
EXERCISE – 3
∞ x2 ∞ xdx ∞ dx
1. If P = ∫0 dx; Q = ∫0 and R = ∫0 then prove that
1+x4 1+x4 1+x4
π π
(a) Q = (b) P = R (c) P − √2Q + R = 2√2
4

1 x2 ⋅ln⁡ x
2. ∫0 dx
√1−x2

2π dx
3. ∫0 2+sin⁡ 2x

2π π x
4. ∫0 ex cos⁡ (4 + 2) dx

1 −1 ⁡ x
5. Evaluate: ∫0 eln⁡ tan ⋅ sin−1 ⁡(cos⁡ x)dx.

1 sin⁡ xdt
6. Find the range of the function, f(x) = ∫−1 1−2tcos⁡ x+t2

e
7. Evaluate In = ∫1 (ℓnn x)dx hence find I3 .

√3 2x
8. ∫0 sin−1 ⁡ 1+x2 dx

∞ dx π
9. For a ≥ 2, if the value of the definite integral ∫0 1 2
equals 5050. Find the value of a.
a2 +(x− )
x

1
10. ∫0 ({2x} − 1)({3x} − 1)dx, where {∗} denotes fractional part of x.

π
11. Find the value of the definite integral ∫0 |√2sin⁡ x + 2cos⁡ x|dx

5
12. Evaluate the integral ∫3 (√x + 2√2x − 4 + √x − 2√2x − 4)dx

π/3 π+4x3
13. Evaluate ∫−π/3 π dx
2−cos⁡(|x|+ )
3

APNI KAKSHA 18
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
1 (2x332 +x998 +4x1668 ⋅sin⁡ x691 )
14. Evaluate the definite integral, ∫−1 dx.
1+x666

2 x2 −x
15. ∫−2 √x2 +4
dx

π/4 xdx
16. ∫0 cos⁡ x(cos⁡ x+sin⁡ x)

π/2 asin⁡ x+bcos⁡ x


17. ∫0 π dx
sin⁡( +x)
4

π (ax+b)sec⁡ xtan⁡ x
18. ∫0 dx(a, b > 0)
4+tan2 ⁡ x

π (2x+3)sin⁡ x
19. ∫0 (1+cos2 ⁡ x)
dx

2a 1 2a−x
20. ∫0 xsin−1 ⁡ [2 √ ] dx
a

21. If f, g, h be continuous function on [0, a] such that f(a − x) = f(x), g(a − x) = −g(x) and
a
3h(x) − 4h(a − x) = 5, then prove that, ∫0 f(x)g(x)h(x) = 0

π/2 π/4
22. If f is an even function then prove that ∫0 f(cos⁡ 2x)cos⁡ xdx = √2 ∫0 f(sin⁡ 2x)cos⁡ xdx

1 1
23. Evaluate ∫0 (5+2x−2x2 )(1+e(2−4x) )
dx

π xdx
24. Evaluate ∫0 1+cos⁡ αsin⁡ x

π/4 x2 (sin⁡ 2x−cos⁡ 2x)


25. ∫0 dx
(1+sin⁡ 2x)cos2 ⁡ x

π 2⁡ x
26. ∫0 ecos cos 3 ⁡(2n + 1)xdx, n ∈ I

π 1 1
27. Evaluate: ∫0 e|cos⁡ x| (2sin⁡ (2 cos⁡ x) + 3cos⁡ (2 cos⁡ x)) sin⁡ xdx

APNI KAKSHA 19
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
T T x
28. If f(x) is an odd function defined on [− 2 , 2] and has period T, then prove that ϕ(x) = ∫0 f(t)dt

is also periodic with period T.

2
29. Evaluate ∫−1 {2x}dx (where {∗} denotes fractional part function)

x dy
30. If y = x ∫1 ℓntdt , find dx at x = e

1/n
31. lim n2 ∫−1/n (2006sin⁡ x + 2007cos⁡ x)|x|dx
n→∞

32. Prove that following inequalities


√3 π/3 sin⁡ x √2 3
(i) 8
< ∫π/4 x
dx < 6
(ii) 4 ≤ ∫1 √(3 + x 3 )dx ≤ 2√30

33. Prove the inequalities


π 1 dx π√2
(a) 6 < ∫0 <
√4−x2 −x3 8
2 2
(b) 2e−1/4 < ∫0 ex −x dx < 2e2
2π dx
(c) a < ∫0 < b then find a & b
10+3cos⁡ x
1 2 dx 5
(d) 2 ≤ ∫0 ≤6
2+x2

34. Evaluate
1
(i) ⁡limn→∞ ∑n−1
r=1 √n2 −r2

3 n n n n
(ii) limn→∞ n [1 + √n+3 + √n+6 + √n+9 + ⋯ + √n+3(n−1)]

35. Evaluate
1 1 2 3n
(a) limit n→∞ ⁡ n [n+1 + n+2 + ⋯ … + 4n]

n! 1/n
(b) limit n→∞ ⁡ [nn ]

(c) For positive integers n, let


1
An = {(n + 1) + (n + 2) + ⋯ … (n + n)} Bn = {(n + 1)(n + 2) … … … … (n + n)}1/n .
n
A ae
If Bn = where a, b ∈ N and relatively prime find the value of (a + b).
n b

APNI KAKSHA 20
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
36. Suppose g(x) is the inverse of f(x) and f(x) has a domain x ∈ [a, b]. Given f(a) = α and
b β
f(b) = β, then find the value of ∫a f(x)dx + ∫α g(y)dy in terms of a, b, α and β.

x2 t
37. If f(x) = 5g(x) and g(x) = ∫2 dt then find the value of f ′ (√2)
ln⁡(1+t2 )

38. Solve the equation for y as a function of x, satisfying x.


x x
∫0 y(t)dt = (x + 1) ∫0 t ⋅ y(t)dt, where x > 0, given y(1) = 1.

1
39. Evaluate, I = ∫0 2sin⁡(pt)sin⁡(qt)dt, if:
(i) p⁡&⁡q are different roots of the equation, tan⁡ x = x.
(ii) p⁡&⁡q are equal and either is root of the equation tan⁡ x = x.

π/2
40. ∫0 sin⁡ 2x ⋅ arctan⁡(sin⁡ x)dx

2 (x2 −1)dx u (1000)u


41. ∫1 = v where u and v are in their lowest form. Find the value of .
x3 ⋅√2x4 −2x2 +1 v

1 1
42. A function r is defined in [−1,1] as f ′ (x) = 2xsin x − cos⁡ x ; x ≠ 0; f(0) = 0; f(1/π) = 0.

Discuss the continuity and derivability of f at x = 0.

−1 if −2 ≤ x ≤ 0 x
43. Let f(x) = [ and g(x) = ∫−2 f(t)dt
|x − 1| if 0<x≤2
Test the continuity and differentiability of g(x) in (−2,2).

44. Let f and g be function that are differentiable for all real numbers x and that have the following
Properties
(i) f ′ (x) = f(x) − g(x) (ii) g ′ (x) = g(x) − f(x)
(iii) f(0) = 5 (iv) g(0) = 1
(a) Prove that f(x) + g(x) = 6 for all x.
(b) Find f(x) and g(x).

1
45. Evaluate, ∫0 |x − t| ⋅ cos⁡ πtdt where ' x ' is any real number

APNI KAKSHA 21
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
sin⁡ x π π/2 π π
46. If f(x) = ∀x ∈ (0, π], prove that, 2 ∫0 f(x)f (2 − x) dx = ∫0 f(x)dx
x

∞ dx
47. If n > 1, evaluate ∫0 n
(x+√1+x2 )

1 sin−1 ⁡ √x
48. ∫0 dx
x2 −x+1

1−x if 0 ≤ x ≤ 1
x
49. Let f(x) = [ 0 if 1 < x ≤ 2. Define the function F(x) = ∫0 f(t)dt and show that F is
(2 − x)2 if 2 < x ≤ 3
continuous in [0,3] and differentiable in (0,3).

π/4 cos⁡ x 2 π/4 sin⁡ x+cos⁡ x 2 v


50. Let u = ∫0 (sin⁡ x+cos⁡ x) dx and v = ∫0 ( ) dx. Find the value of u.
cos⁡ x

0
51. ∫−2 (x 3 + 3x 2 + 3x + 3 + (x + 1)cos⁡(x + 1))dx is equal to

COMPREHENSION 52 TO 54
If function f(x) is continuous in the interval (a, b) and having same definition between a and b,
b
then we can find ∫a f(x)dx if f(x) is discontiuous and not same definition between a and b,
then we must break the interval such that f(x) becomes continuous and having same definition
in the breaking intervals.
b c b
Now, if f(x) is discontinuous at x = c(a < c < b), then ∫a f(x)dx = ∫a f(x)dx + ∫c f(x)dx and
also if f(x) is discontinuous at x = a in (0,2a), then we can write
2a a
∫0 f(x)dx = ∫0 {f(a − x) + f(a + x)}dx
On the basis of above information, answer the following questions:
10 x2 +2
52. ∫0 [x2+1] dx (where [.] denotes greatest integer function) is equal to

(A) 0 (B) 2 (C) 5 (D) None of these

1
53. ∫0 sin⁡([x] + [2x])dx (where [.]denotesthe greatest integer function) is equalt to.
3 sin⁡ 1 sin⁡ 2
(A) sin⁡ 1 (B) sin⁡ ( ) (C) (D)
2 2 3

APNI KAKSHA 22
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
1 1
54. ∫−1 [|x|]d (1+e−1/x ) (where [.] denotes the greates integer functions) is equal to

(A) -3 (B) -2 (C) -1 (D) None of these

MATRIX MATCH TYPE


55. Column-I Column-II
π/2−α dθ π
(A) The value of ∫α (P) 2
1+cotn ⁡ θ
π π
Where, 0 < α < 2 , n > 0 is (Q) 4 − α

(B) The value of (R) 2π2 − 2πα


π sin2 ⁡ x
∫−π dx, α > 0 is
1+αx

(C) The value of (S) dependent of α


2π−α xsin2n ⁡ x
∫α sin2n ⁡ x+cos2n ⁡ x
dx (T) independent of n

APNI KAKSHA 23
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
EXERCISE - 4 (LEVEL-I)
6 √x
1. The value of the integral, ∫3 dx is - [AIEEE 2006]
√9−x+√x
3 1
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 2

−π/2
2. ∫−3π/2 [(x + π)3 + cos 2 ⁡(x + 3π)]dx is equal to - [AIEEE 2006]

(A) (π4/32) + (π/2) (B) π/2


(C) (π/4) − 1 (D) π4/32

π
3. ∫0 xf(sin⁡ x)dx is equal to- [AIEEE 2006]
π π π/2
(A) π∫0 f(sin⁡ x)dx (B) 2 ∫0 f(sin⁡ x)dx
π/2 π
(C) π∫0 f(cos⁡ x)dx (D) π∫0 f(cos⁡ x)dx

a
4. The value of ∫1 [x]f ′ (x)dx, a > 1, where [x] denotes the greatest integer not exceeding x is.
[AIEEE 2006]
(A) [a]f(a) − {f(1) + f(2) + ⋯ + f([a])}
(B) [a]f([a]) − {f(1) + f(2) + ⋯ + f(a)}
(C) a f([a]) −{f(1) + f(2) + ⋯ + f(a)}
(D) a f(a) −{f(1) + f(2) + ⋯ + f([a])}

1 x log⁡ t
5. Let F(x) = f(x) + f (x), where f(x) = ∫1 dt. Then F(e) equals [AIEEE 2007]
1+t
1
(A) 2 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) 2

x dt π
6. The solution for x of the equation ∫√2 = 12 is. [AIEEE 2007]
t√t2 −1

(A) 2 (B) π (C) √3/2 (D) 2√2

1 sin⁡ x 1 cos⁡ x
7. Let I = ∫0 dx and J = ∫0 dx. Then which one of the following is true? [AIEEE 2008]
√x √x
2 2
(A) I < 3 and J < 2 (B) I < 3 and J > 2
2 2
(C) I > and J < 2 (D) I > and J > 2
3 3

APNI KAKSHA 24
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
π
8. ∫0 [cot⁡ x]dx where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, is equal to [AIEEE 2009]
π π
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) -1 (D) − 2

9. Let p(x) be a function defined on R such that p′ (x) = p′ (1 − x), for all x ∈ [0,1], p(0) = 1 and
1
p(1) = 41. Then ∫0 p(x)dx equals - [AIEEE 2010]

(A) √41 (B) 21 (C) 41 (D) 42

1 8log⁡(1+x)
10. The value of ∫0 dx is [AIEEE 2011]
1+x2
π π
(A) πlog⁡ 2 (B) 8 log⁡ 2 (C) 2 log⁡ 2 (D) log⁡ 2

x
11. If g(x) = ∫0 cos⁡ 4tdt, then g(x + π) equals: [AIEEE 2012]
(A) g(x) − g(π) (B) g(x) ⋅ g(π)
g(x)
(C) g(π) (D) g(x) + g(π)

π/3 dx π
12. Statement - I: The value of the interval ∫π/6 is equal to 6 .
1+√ tan⁡ x
b b
Statement - II: ∫a f(x)dx = ∫a f(a + b − x)dx. [JEE-MAIN 2013]
(A) If both Statement - I and Statement - II are true, and Statement - II is the correct explanation
of Statement- I.
(B) If both Statement-I and Statement - II are true but Statement - II is not the correct
explanation of Statement-I.
(C) If Statement-I is true but Statement - II is false.
(D) If Statement-I is false but Statement-II is true.

x
13. The intercepts on x-axis made by tangents to the curve, y = ∫0 |t|dt, x ∈ R, which are parallel
to the line y = 2x, are equal to: [JEE-MAIN 2013]
(A) ±⁡3 (B) ±⁡4 (C) ±⁡1 (D) ±⁡2

π x x
14. The integral ∫0 √1 + 4sin2 ⁡ 2 − 4sin⁡ 2 dx equals: [JEE-MAIN 2014]

2π π
(A) π − 4 (B) − 4 − 4√3 (C) 4√3 − 4 (D) 4√3 − 4 − 3
3

APNI KAKSHA 25
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
4 log⁡ x2
15. The integral ∫2 dx is equal to: [JEE-MAIN 2015]
log⁡ x2 +log⁡(36−12x+x2 )

(A) 1 (B) 6 (C) 2 (D) 4

π
sin2 ⁡ x
16. The value of ∫−2π dx is. [JEE-MAIN 2018]
2
1+2x
π π π
(A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 2 (D) 4π

APNI KAKSHA 26
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
EXERCISE - 4 (LEVEL-II)
1. Let y = f(x) be a twice differentiable, non-negaitve function defined on [a, b]. The area
b
∫a f(x)dx, b > a bounded by y = f(x), the x-axis and the ordinates at x = a and x = b can be
b (b−a)
approximated as ∫a f(x)dx ≅ {f(a) + f(b)}.
2
b c b b
Since ∫a f(x)dx = ∫a f(x)dx + ∫c f(x)dx, cÎ(a, b), a better approximation to ∫a f(x)dx can
b (c−a) (b−c)
be written as ∫a f(x)dx⁡@ {f(a) + f(c)} + {f(c) + f(b)}∘ F(c).
2 2
a+b
If c = , then this gives: [JEE 2006]
2
b b−a
∫a f(x)dx⁡@ {f(a) + 2f(c) + f(b)},…… (1)
4
π/2
(a) The approximate value of ∫0 sin⁡ xdx using rule (1) given above is
π π
(A) 8√2 (1 + √2) (B) 4√2 (1 + √2)
π π
(C) 8 (1 + √2) (D) 4 (1 + √2)

t (t−a)
∫0 f(x)dx− (f(t)+f(a))
(b) If Limt→a ⁡ { 2
3
} = 0, for each fixed a, then f(x) is a polynomial of degree
(t−a)

Utmost
(A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 1

(c) If f "(x) < 0, x ∈ (a, b), then at the point C(c, f(c)) on y = f(x) for which F(c) is a maximum, f ′ (c)
is given by
f(b)−f(a) f(b)−f(a)
(A) f ′ (c) = (B) f ′ (c) =
b−a a−b
2(f(b)−f(a))
(C) f ′ (c) = (D) f ′ (c) = 0
b−a

1 100
5050∫0 (1−x50 ) dx
2. Find the value of 1 [JEE 2006]
∫0 (1−x50 )101 dx

sec2 ⁡ x
∫2 f(t)dt
3. (a) limx→π π2
equals [JEE 2007]
4 x2 −
16

8 2
(A) π f(2) (B) π f(2)
2 1
(C) π f (2) (D) 4f(2)

APNI KAKSHA 27
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
(b) Match the integrals in Column I with the values in Column II.
Column I Column II
1 dx 1 2
(A) ∫−1 1+x2 (P) 2 log⁡ (3)
1 dx 2
(B) ∫0 (Q) 2log⁡ (3)
√1−x2
3 dx π
(C) ∫2 (R) 3
1−x2
2 dx π
(D) ∫1 (S) 2
x√x2 −1

n n
4. Let Sn = ∑nk=0 n2+kn+k2 and Tn = ∑n−1
k=1 n2 +kn+k2 , for n = 1,2,3, Then, [JEE 2008]
π π π π
(A) Sn < 3√3 (B) Sn > 3√3 (C) Tn < 3√3 (D) Tn > 3√3

5. (a) Let f be a non-negative function defined on the interval [0,1].


x x
If ∫0 √1 − (f ′ (t))2 dt = ∫0 f(t)dt, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, and f(0) = 0, then [JEE 2009]
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(A) f (2) < 2 and f (3) > 3 (B) f (2) > 2 and f (3) > 3
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(C) f (2) < 2 and f (3) < 3 (D) f (2) > 2 and f (3) < 3

π sin⁡ nx
(b) If In = ∫−π (1+πx )sin⁡ x dx, n = 0,1,2, … ….. then

(A) In = In+2 (B) ∑10


m=1 l2 m+1 = 10π

(C) ∑10
m=1 l2 m = 0 (D) In = In+1

x
(c) Let f: R → R be a continuous function which satisfies f(x) = ∫0 f(t)dt. Then the value of
f(ln⁡ 5) is

1 x tℓn(1+t)
6. (a) The value of limx→0 x3 ∫0 dt is [JEE 2010]
t4 +4
1 1 1
(A) 0 (B) 12 (C) 24 (D) 64

1 x4 (1−x)4
(b) The value(s) of ∫0 dx is (are)
1+x2
22 2 71 3π
(A) −π (B) 105 (C) 0 (D) 15 −
7 2

APNI KAKSHA 28
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
(c) Let f be a real-valued function defined on the interval (−1,1) such that
x
e−x f(x) = 2 + ∫0 √t 4 + 1dt, for all xÎ(−1,1), and let f −1 be the inverse function of f. Then
(f −1 )′ (2) is equal to.
(A) 1 (B) 1/3 (C) 1/2 (D) 1/e

(d) For any real number x, let [x] denote the largest integer less than or equal to x. Let f be a
x − [x] if [x] is odd
real valued function defined on the interval [−10,10] by f(x) = {
1 + [x] − x if [x] is even
π2 10
Then the value of 10 ∫−10 f(x)cosπ⁡xdx is.

√ln⁡ 3 xsin⁡ x2
7. The value of ∫√ln⁡ 2 dx is [JEE 2011]
sin⁡ x2 +sin⁡(ln⁡ 6−x2 )
1 3 1 3 3 1 3
(A) 4 ln⁡ 2 (B) 2 ln⁡ 2 (C) ln⁡ 2 (D) 6 ln⁡ 2

8. Let f: [1, ∞) → [2, ∞) be a differentiable function such that f(1) = 2.


x
If 6∫1 f(t)dt = 3xf(x) − x 3 for all x ≥ 1, then the value of f(2) is [JEE 2011]

π/2 π+x
9. The valueof the integral ∫−π/2 (x 2 + ln⁡ π−x) cos⁡ xdx is [JEE 2013]
π2 π2 π2
(A) 0 (B) −4 (C) +4 (D)
2 2 2

1
10. Let f: [2 , 1] → R (the set of all real numbers) be a positive, non-constant and differentiable
1 1
function such that f ′ (x) < 2f(x) and f (2) = 1. Then the value of ∫1/2 f(x)dx lies in the interval

[JEE 2013]
(A) (2e − 1,2e) (B) (e − 1,2e − 1)
e−1 e−1
(C) ( , e − 1) (D) (0, )
2 2

(1a +2a +⋯+na ) 1


11. For a ∈ R (the set of all real numbers), a1 − 1, lim = 60
n→∞ (n+1)a−1 [(na+1)+(na+2)+⋯+(na+n)]

Then a = [JEE 2013]


−15 −17
(A) 5 (B) 7 (C) (D)
2 2

APNI KAKSHA 29
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
x 1
dt
12. Let f: (0, ∞) → R be given by f(x)∫1 e−(t+ t ) t . Then [JEE 2014]
x

(A) f(x) is monotonically increasing on [1, ∞)


(B) f(x) is monotonically decreasing on (0,1)
1
(C) f(x) + f (x) = 0, for all x ∈ (0, ∞)

(D) f(2x ) is an odd function of x on R

1 d2
13. The value of ∫0 4x 3 {dx2 (1 − x 2 )5 } dx is [JEE 2014]

14. Let f: [0,2] → R be a function which is continuous on [0,2] and is differentiable on (0,2) with
x2
f(0) = 1. Let F(x) = ∫0 f(√t)dt for x ∈ [0,2]. If F ′ (x) = f ′ (x) for all x ∈ (0,2), then F(2)
equals. [JEE 2014]
(A) e2 − 1 (B) e4 − 1
(C) e − 1 (D) e4

15. The following integral ∫ (2cosec⁡ x)17 dx is equal to


π
2
[JEE 2014]
4

log⁡(1+√2) log⁡(1+√2)
(A) ∫0 2(eu + e−u )16 du (B) ∫0 (eu + e−u )17 du
log⁡(1+√2) log⁡(1+√2)
(C) ∫0 (eu − e−u )17 du (D) ∫0 2(eu − e−u )16 du

16. List – I List – II [JEE 2014]


(P) The number of polynomials f(x) with 1.8
non-negative integer coefficients of degree
1
≤ 2, satisfying f(0) = 0 and ∫0 f(x)dx = 1, is
(Q) The number of points in the interval 2.2
[−√13, √13] at which f(x) = sin⁡(x 2 ) + cos⁡(x 2 )
attains its maximum value is
2 3x2
(R) ⁡∫−2 (1+ex ) dx equals 3.4
1
1+x
(∫ 21 cos⁡ 2xlog⁡( )dx)
− 1−x
(S) 2
1 equal 4.0
1+x
(∫02 cos⁡ 2xlog⁡( )dx)
1−x

APNI KAKSHA 30
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
P Q R S P Q R S
(A) 3 2 4 1 (B) 2 3 4 1
(C) 3 2 1 4 (D) 2 3 1 4

[x], x ≤ 2
17. Let f: R → R be a function defined by f(x) = { , where [x] is the greatest integer less
0, x > 2
2 xf(x2 )
than or equal to x, If I = ∫−1 2+f(x+1) dx, then the value of (4I − 1) is. [JEE 2015]

1 −1 ⁡ x 12+9x2
18. If a = ∫0 (e9x+3tan )( ) dx where tan−1 ⁡ x takes only principal values, then the value of
1+x2

(log e ⁡ |1 + α| − ) is [JEE 2015]
4

1
19. Let f: R → R be a continuous odd fucntion, which vanishes exactly at one point and f(1) = 2.
x x
Suppose that F(x) = ∫−1 f(t)dt for all x ∈ [−1,2] and G(x) = ∫−1 t|f(f(t))|dt for all
F(x) 1 1
x ∈ [−1,2]. If limx→1 G(x) = 14, then the value of f (2) [JEE 2015]

π π
20. Let f(x) = 7tan8 ⁡ x + 7tan6 ⁡ x − 3tan4 ⁡ x − 3tan2 ⁡ x for all x ∈ (− 2 , 2 ). Then the correct

expression(s) is(are). [JEE 2015]


π/4 1 π/4
(A) ∫0 xf(x)dx = 12 (B) ∫0 f(x)dx = 0
π/4 1 π/4
(C) ∫0 xf(x)dx = 6 (D) ∫0 f(x)dx = 1

192x3 1 1
21. Let f ′ (x) = 2+sin4⁡ πx for all x ∈ R with f (2) = 0. If m ≤ ∫1/2 f(x)dx ≤ M, then the possible

values of m and M are [JEE 2015]


1 1
(A) m = 13, M = 24 (B) m = 4 , M = 2

(C) m = −11, M = 0 (D) m = 1, M = 12

Paragraph for Q.22 to Q.23


Let F: R → R be a thrice differentiable fucntion. Suppose that F(1) = 0, F(3) = −4 and
F ′ (x) < 0 for all x ∈ (1/2,3). Let f(x) = xF(x) for all x ∈ R. [JEE 2016]
22. The correct statement(s) is(are)
(A) f ′ (1) < 0 (B) f(2) < 0
(C) f ′ (x) ≠ 0 for any x I (1,3) (D) f ′ (x) = 0 for some xÎ(1,3)

APNI KAKSHA 31
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
3 3
23. If ∫1 x 2 F ′ (x)dx = −12 and ∫1 x 3 F ′′ (x)dx = 40, then the correct expression(s) is(are)
3
(A) 9f ′ (3) + f ′ (1) − 32 = 0 (B) ∫1 f(x)dx = 12
3
(C) 9f ′ (3) − f ′ (1) + 32 = 0 (D) ∫1 f(x)dx = −12

x t2
24. The total number of distinct x ∈ [0,1] for which ∫0 dt = 2x − 1 is [JEE 2016]
1+t4

x
n n n
nn (x+n)(x+ )…(x+ )
25. Let f(x) = limn→∞ ( 2
n2
n
n2
) , for all x > 0. Then [JEE 2016]
n!(x2 +n2 )(x2 + )…(x2 + 2 )
4 n

1 1 2
(A) f (2) ≥ f(1) (B) f (3) ≤ f (3)
f′ (3) f′ (2)
(C) f ′ (2) ≤ 0 (D) ≥
f(3) f(2)

π
26. Let f: R → R be a differentiable function such that f(0) = 0, f ( 2 ) = 3 and f ′ (0) = 1.
π
π
if g(x) = ∫x2 [f ′ (t)cosec⁡ t − cot⁡ tcosec⁡ tf(t)]dt for x ∈ (0, 2 ], then limx→0 g(x) =

[JEE 2017]

1
1
27. For each positive integer n, let yn = n ((n + 1)(n + 2) … (n + n))n. For x ∈ R, let [x] be the

greatest integer less than or equal to x. If limn→∞ yn = L, then the value of [L] is [JEE Adv. 2018]

1
1+√3
28. The value of the integral ∫02 1 dx is [JEE Adv. 2018]
((x+1)2 (1−x)6 )4

2 π/4 dx
29. If I = π ∫−π/4 (1+esin⁡ x )(2−cos⁡ 2x) then 27I2 equals [JEE Adv. 2019]

3 3
1+ √2+⋯+ √𝑛
30. For 𝑎 ∈ 𝑅|𝑎| > 1, let lim𝑛→∞ ( 1 1 1
) Then the possible value(s) of a
𝑛7/3 ( + +⋯+ )
(𝑎𝑛+1)2 (𝑎𝑛+2)2 (𝑎𝑛+𝑛)2

is/are [JEE Adv. 2019]


(A) 7 (B) -6 (C) 8 (D) -9

𝜋/2 3√cos⁡ 𝜃
31. The value of the integral ∫0 𝑑𝜃 equals [JEE Adv. 2019]
(√cos⁡ 𝜃+√sin⁡ 𝜃)5

APNI KAKSHA 32
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
ANSWER KEY
ELEMENTARY EXERCISE
1 e
1. 21/3 ⋅ 31/2 2. ln⁡ (2) 3. 2√e
2
𝜋 1 2
4. 2 − 2 (𝑎 − 3𝑏) 5. 6. e − ln⁡ 2
6
𝜋 4 1
7. 8. ln⁡ 3 9.
4 6
𝜋ln⁡ 3 𝜋 √3 𝜋
10. 11. 12. −1+6
2 6 2
𝜋−3 2 1 𝜋
13. 14. tan−1 ⁡ 15.
16 3 3 3
𝜃 1 𝜋 1
16. 17. ( + ln⁡ 3 − ln⁡ 2) 18.
sin⁡ 𝜃 2 6 3
3𝜋 1 1 32
19. 20. ln⁡(2 + √3) 21. ln⁡ 17
2 2 4
1 𝑎3 −𝑏 3 𝜋2
22. 23. (a) 2(√2 + 1); (b) (𝜋 − )
3 𝑎2 −𝑏 2 4
𝜋 𝜋 1 𝛼 1
24. ( 4 − 1) + 2 ℓn2 25. 13 26. if 𝑎 ≠ 0; 2 if 𝛼 = 0
4 2sin⁡ 𝛼
3𝜋+8
27. 1 28. 0 29. 24
1 4
30. 2009 31. ln⁡ 3 32. −
20 9
1 𝜋 16
33. 34. 35.
2 2 9
𝜋 2
36. 37. 38. ln⁡ 2⁡
2 1+𝑒

39. √2 40. 3 41. |𝑏| − |𝑎|


1 3
42. 43. 𝜋/3 44. 1 − 2√2
2

45. (a) 48, (b) 2/3

EXERCISE - 1
1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (C) 4. (A) 5. (D)
6. (A) 7. (C) 8. (B) 9. (C) 10. (A)
11. (C) 12. (D) 13. (C) 14. (D) 15. (C)
16. (B) 17. (B) 18. (D) 19. (D) 20. (A)
21. (D) 22. (B) 23. (D) 24. (B) 25. (A)
26. (C) 27. (C) 28. (D) 29. (A) 30. (A)
31. (C) 32. (A) 33. (B) 34. (A) 35. (B)
36. (D) 37. (C) 38. (C) 39. (C) 40. (C)
41. (B) 42. (B) 43. (B) 44. (D) 45. (D)

APNI KAKSHA 33
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
46. (A) 47. (B) 48. (A, C) 49 (B) 50. (A)
51. (B) 52. (B) 53. (D) 54. (C) 55. (C)
56. (A) 57. (A) 58. (C) 59. (C) 60. (C)
61. (A) 62. (C) 63. (B) 64. (B) 65. (B)
66. (C) 67. (A) 68. (B) 69. (D) 70. (B)
71. (C) 72. (C) 73. (D) 74. (B) 75. (A)
76. (B) 77. (A) 78. (B) 79. (C)

EXERCISE – 2 (LEVEL-I)
1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (D) 4. (C) 5. (D)
6. (B) 7. (C) 8. (D) 9. (C) 10. (D)
11. (A) 12 [a] (A) [b] (B) 13. (A) 14. (C)
15. (B) 16. (A) 17. (B)

EXERCISE – 2 (LEVEL-II)
1. (A,C) 2. (A,C,D) 3. (A,B,C,D) 4. (A,B) 5. (A,D)
6. (A,B) 7. (A,B,C) 8. (A,B,C,D) 9. (B,C) 10. (C,D)
11. (A,B)

EXERCISE – 3
2𝜋 3√2 𝜋2 𝜋 1
3. 4. − 5
(𝑒 2𝜋 + 1) 5. 8
× 4 − (1 + ln⁡ 2) + 2
√3
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋√3
6. {− , } 7. 6 − 2e 8.
2 2 3
19
9. 2525 10. 11. 2√6
72
4 4𝜋 1 𝜋+4
12. 2√2 + 3 (3√3 − 2√2) 13. tan−1 ⁡ (2) 14.
√3 666
𝜋 𝜋(𝑎+𝑏)
15. 4√2 − 4(ln⁡(1 + √2)) 16. ln⁡ 2 17.
8 2√2
(𝑎𝜋+2𝑏)𝜋 𝜋(𝜋+3) 𝜋a2
18. 19. 20.
3√3 2 4
𝜋𝛼
1 √11+1
if 𝛼 ∈ (0, 𝜋)
23. ln⁡ 24. 𝐼 = [sin⁡
𝜋
𝛼
2√11 √11−1 (𝛼 − 2𝜋) if 𝛼 ∈ (𝜋, 2𝜋)
sin⁡ 𝛼
𝜋2 𝜋 24 1 1
25. − 4 ln⁡ 2 26. 0 27. [𝑒cos⁡ 2 + 𝑒sin⁡ 2 − 1]
16 5
3
29. (i) 2 30. 1+e 31. 2007

APNI KAKSHA 34
(Mathematics) DEFINITE INTEGRATION
𝜋 1
34. (i) 2 (ii) 2 35. (a) 3 − ln⁡ 4; (b) e (c) 11 36. 𝑏𝛽 − 𝑎𝛼
1
𝑝2
37. 4√2 38. 𝑦 = 𝑥 −3 𝑒 (1−𝑥) 39. (i) 0 (ii) 1+𝑝2
𝜋
40. −1 41. 125 42. cont. & diff. at 𝑥 = 0
2

43. 𝑔(𝑥) is cont. in (−2,2); 𝑔(𝑥) is diff. at 𝑥 = 1 & not diff.


−(𝑥 + 2) for − 2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 0
𝑥2
at 𝑥 = 0. Not that; 𝑔(𝑥) = −2 + 𝑥 − for 0 < 𝑥 < 1
2
𝑥2
[ −𝑥−1 for 1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2
2

44. (b) 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑒 2𝑥 + 3&𝑔(𝑥) = 3 − 2𝑒 2𝑥


2 2 2
45. − 𝜋2 cos⁡ 𝜋𝑥 for 0 < 𝑥 < 1;⁡ 𝜋2 for 𝑥 ≥ 1& − 𝜋2 for 𝑥 ≤ 0
𝑛 𝜋2
47. 48. 50. 4
𝑛2 −1 6√3

51. 4 52. D 53. C


54. D 55. A → Q, S, T; B → P, T; C → R, S, T

EXERCISE – 4 (LEVEL-I)
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A
6. A 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A
11. A,D 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. A
16. A

EXERCISE – 4 (LEVEL-II)
1. (a) C, (b) D, (c) A 2. (5051)
3. (a) A, (b) (A)–S; (B)–S; (C)–P; (D)–R 4. (A,D)
5. (a) C, (b) A,B,C (c) 0
6. (a) B, (b) A, (c) B, (d) 4 7. (A)
8. (6) 9. (B) 10. (D) 11. (B,D) 12. (A,C,D)
13. (2) 14. (B) 15. (A) 16. (D) 17. (0)
18. (9) 19. (7) 20. (A,B) 21. (D) 22. (A,B,C)
23. (C,D) 24. (1) 25. (B,C) 26. (2) 27. (1)
28. (2) 29. (4) 30. (C,D) 31. (0.5)

APNI KAKSHA 35

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