MC. JEAN LLOID A.
ZOILO
GRADE – XII – PANDAN (STEM)
GENERAL CHEMISTRY 1
(QUARTER 1 – WEEK 3)
WHAT I KNOW
1.D 6. C 11. D
2.C 7. C 12. A
3.C 8. D 13. A
4.A 9. B 14. D
5.D 10. B 15. A
WHAT’S NEW
ACTIVITY 1 A
N EMPIRICAL MOLECULAR COMPOUND
FORMULA FORMULA
1 CH₂O CH2O Formaldehyde
3 CH₂O C3H6O3 Acetic acid
6 CH₂O C6H12O6 Sugar
2 C₃H₄O₃ C6H8O6 Ascorbic acid
B.
EMPERICAL FORMULA: CO2
MOLECULAR FORMULA: CO2
ACTIVITY 2: WRITE AND BALANCE
Word Equation Balanced Chemical Equation
1. Mg+O2 -> MgO 2Mg+O2 -> 2MgO
2. H2+O2 -> H2O 2H2+O2 -> 2H2O
3. C6H12O6+O2 -> CO2+H2O C6H2O6+6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O
4.
5.
ACTIVITY 3: BALANCE AND CONTRUST
A. Zn+2HCl -> ZnCl2 + H2
MOLE RATIO MASS RATIO
1mol Zn : 2mol HCl 65.4g Zn : 74gHCl
1mol Zn : 1mol ZnCl2 65.4g Zn : 135.4g ZnCl2
1mol Zn : 1mol H2 65.4g Zn : 2g H2
2mol HCl : 1mol Zn 74g HCl : 65.4g Zn
2mol HCl : 1 mol ZnCl2 74g HCl : 2g H2
2mol HCl : 1mol H2 74g HCl : 135.4g ZnCl2
B.
Amount of ZnCl2 in grams: 66.64g ZnCl2
Amount of ZnCl2 in moles: 0.49mole ZnCl2
ACTIVITY 4 HOW MUCH IS FORMED
A.
1. 63.09% 3. 47.84% 5. 95.98%
2. 86.90% 4. 80.61%
B.
S8+24F2 -> 8SF6
Percent yields of SF6: 53.90%
Consumed F2: 96.54g
WHAT’S MORE
A.
1.) 40.0g C x 1mol C = 3.33 = 1
12g C 3.43
6.7g H x 1mol H = 6.65 = 2
1.00g H 3.33
53.3g O x 1mol O = 3.33 = 1
16g O
CH2O=12+2+16= 30g/mol CH2O
60.0g/mol =2
30.0g/mol CH2O
C2H4O2
=2 (CH2O)
2.) 85.7g C x 1mol C = 7.14
12g C
3.) 92.3g Fe x 1mol Fe = 1.30 = 1
55.8g Fe 1.30
27.7g O x 1mol O = 1.73 = 1
16g O 1.30
FeO= 55.8+16=71.8g/mol
=231/71
=3.25 -> 3
Fe3O3
B.
1. 2NH4NO3 -> 2N2+4H2O+O2
N-4 N-4
H-8 H-8
O-6 O-6
2. N2H4+O2 -> N2+2H2O
N-2 N-2
H-4 H-4
O-2 O-2
C.
1. 1mol CH4 x 1mol CO2 x 44gCO2 =
1mol CH4 1mol CO2
44gCO2
2. 0.692mol O2 x 2molHgO x 216.59g HgO
1mol O2 1molHgO
272.47g HgO
D.
1. 7.89g/93.23 = 0.08463x100 = 8.46%
2. 5.96gNH3 x 1molNH3 x 1molCN2OH4 x
17g NH3 2molNH3
60gCN2OH4 = 10.51g CN2OH4
1molCN2OH4
3. 9.87g NH3 x 1molNH3 x 1molCN2OH4 x
17.031g NH3 2molNH3
60gCN2OH4 = 17.39g CN2OH4
1molCN2OH4
- 13.74g x 100 = 79.01%
17.39g
ASSESSMENT
1. C 6. D 11. D
2. C 7. A 12. C
3. A 8. A 13. D
4. C 9. D 14. B
5. A 10. D 15. C
ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES
A.
1. 40g C x 1mol C = 3.33 = 1
12g C 3.33
5.9g H x 1mol H = 5.65 = 2
1.708gH 3.33
53.3g O x 1mol O = 3.33 = 1
4g O 3.33
-CH2O=12+2+16=30g/mol
175g/mol = 6
30g
= 6(CH2O) C16H12O6
2. 87.4g N x 1mol N = 6.24 = 1
14g N 6.24
12.6g H x 1mol H = 12.5 = 2
1.008g H 6.24
NH2=14+2=16
32.55g/mol = 2
16 g
N2H4
=2 (NH2)
3. 40g C x 1mol x 3.33 = 1
12g C 3.33
6.7g H x 1mol x 6.65 = 2
1.008g H 3.33
53.3 g O x 1mol O = 3.33 = 1
10g O 3.33
CH2O=12+2+16=30g
60.0 g/mol = 2
30g
C2H4O2
2(CH2O)
B.
1. 4P+SO2 -> 2P2O5
P-4 P-4
O-10 O-10
2. 2Ca+2H2O -> 2CaOH+H2
Ca-2 Ca-2
H-4 H-4
O-2 O-2
3. C6H24+12O2 -> 6CO2+12H2O
C-6 C-6
H-24 H-24
O-24 O-24
C.
1. 10.87g Ag x 1mol Ag x 1mol Al =
107.87g Ag 3mol Ag
0.0034mol Al
2. 1g Ca x 1mol Ca x 3 mol O2 =
40.08g Ca 1mol Ca
0.075mol O2
3. 100g NaClO3 x 1mol NaClO3 x 3mol O2 x
106g NaClO3 3molNaClO3
32gO2 = 30.19g O2
1mol O2
D.
1. 85.4gCl2 x 1molCl x 4molPCl3 x 136gPCl3
70.91gCl2 6molCl2 1molPCl3
=350.06g
104g x 100 = 29.71%
350.06g
2. 15.4gCH3OH x 1molCH3OH x
32.042gCH3OH
1molCH2O x 30.026CH2O = 14.43g CH2O
1molCH3OH 1molCH2O
12.35g x 100 = 85.56%
14.43g
