TIKTOK TRENDS ON THE PERCEIVED BEHAVIORS OF SENIOR HIGH
SCHOOL STUDENTS AT MOUNT CARMEL SCHOOL OF SAN LUIS
A Qualitative Research
Presented to the Faculty of Mount Carmel School of San Luis
033 Avenida Aurora, Poblacion 04, San Luis, Aurora
Presented by:
BERJA, MIKEL JIM C.
BIHASA, JAMAICA S.
RUIDERA, JOHN LEENARD O.
May 2024
Chapter I
THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND
INTRODUCTION
Young people feel the constant need to be productive, disregarding the counter
productivity these distractions bring. These simple, three-minute videos on TikTok can
distract its users from completing other necessary tasks, such as finishing homework or
completing chores. Students these days are exposed to various academic, financial and
psycho-social stressors while studying, and they have increasingly turned to social media
to alleviate stress and access social support. While evidence suggests that social
networking sites may promote health awareness and health-protective behaviors, little
research has explored TikTok, a relatively new platform, is a social network launched in
the Chinese market 2016 (as Douyin) and internationally in 2017 (as TikTok). In 2018, it
was the most widely downloaded mobile app in the United States and other countries,
and is currently available in more than 150 countries and has more than 800 million
monthly active users. The study found that while escapism and the mood-boosting are the
main motives for users, expressing the hidden self and socializing with friends were the
subsidiary reasons. The study also discovered that TikTok, as a platform that celebrates
real human experiences, stimulates users’ creativity by designing simple and easy-to-
operate user interfaces and comprehensive and functional editing tools (Yang, 2020).
TikTok is a platform that, in addition to entertaining videos, gives a young and
global audience access to a new format of short educational videos created by expert
authors. This perspective presents several opportunities for the dissemination of
knowledge in various fields of science concisely and effectively. TikTok is a video-
sharing social networking service that is rapidly growing in popularity. It was the second
most downloaded app in the app world in 2020. While the platform is known for having
users post videos of themselves dancing, lip-syncing, or showing off other talents, videos
of users sharing specific knowledge have increased because of initiatives such as learn on
TikTok.
Social media is an internet-based community created visually to build profiles
individually and socially. Social media platforms are created around the concept of
personal profiles that resembles a homepage that serves to describe each site. It is also
used to make communication easy between people through digital devices. Over 80% of
students who are mostly adolescents own one form of new media technology, including
cell phones or computers, and use it frequently to text or message their friends or other
people online. Most adults use these platforms, including Instagram, Facebook, and
Twitter. In today’s society, the media plays an important role in guiding the values of
young people.
Overall, studying the impact of TikTok on students is crucial in order to
understand the potential advantages and disadvantages of this popular platform. This
knowledge can inform educators, parents, and policymakers in effectively addressing the
challenges and harnessing the opportunities TikTok presents for students' perceived
behaviors, well-being and development. The study also discovered that TikTok, as a
platform that celebrates real human experiences, stimulates users’ creativity by designing
simple and easy-to-operate user interfaces and comprehensive and functional editing
tools (Yang, 2020).
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
Local Literature
A research study of (Araujo, et. al. 2022) examined how TikTok advertisements
influence consumer behavior and purchasing intentions. The researchers surveyed 386
male and female TikTok users aged 18-24 in Metro Manila, Philippines. They found that
emotional, amusing, and educational TikTok ads positively impact brand awareness.
However, only the exciting aspect of the ads directly influences purchase intentions.
Additionally, the study revealed that Generation Z's perception of a brand significantly
affects their likelihood of making a purchase. The findings can help marketers and
advertisers understand how to use TikTok effectively to engage consumers and meet their
needs.
A contracting opinion of ( Zia, et. al. 2022) demonstrate the rise of TikTok has
had a significant impact on social media. It provides a platform for self-expression,
business opportunities, learning, and entertainment. This study focused on the benefits of
TikTok for the self-esteem of Filipino college students. Using a research method called
interpretative phenomenological analysis, 24 participants were interviewed in person and
via email. The findings revealed four main themes: the engagement of student TikTok
users, the sense of accomplishment it provides, the improvement of their skills and
values, and the pride they feel in their creations. The study provides valuable insights and
recommendations for using TikTok effectively.
The latest study of (Puzon, et. al. , 2023) analyze the rise of social media
platforms, including TikTok, has transformed the way businesses advertise and sell their
products. This study examined how different types of TikTok affiliate videos, such as
educational, entertaining, and exciting content, influence the perception of brands and the
intention to make purchases among Generation Z. The findings highlight the importance
of emotional and entertaining content in shaping brand perception and driving purchase
intentions. Overall, the study confirms that TikTok has a significant impact on consumer
behavior and can be a valuable platform for businesses to engage with their target
audience.
Foreign Literature
In the study conducted by (Jinsheng Zhu et al. 2024) discuss the effects of short
movies on social media platforms are gaining worldwide popularity and are now
attracting global academic attention. Employing self-perception theory and qualitative
research methodology, the study examines the influence of short video applications
(TikTok) on app-user engagement and evaluates the self-perceived cognitive
psychological understanding of Chinese university students. The findings show that
identity, attitude change, emotional perception, and civic engagement are the most
influential aspects of Chinese youths’ self-perceptions. Furthermore, the positive and
negative correlated components influence the distribution of short video values. Such
tactical use of personality construction contributes to the present psychological research
of Chinese university students.
Additionally a research study by (Ngoc Thien An Nguyen et al., 2022) narrate
during the COVID-19 pandemic, TikTok became a popular video-sharing platform that
helped people stay connected and positive during social distancing. This research aimed
to understand how young users perceive and react to different types of TikTok content.
The study surveyed 253 participants aged 16-22 in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. The
findings revealed that young users were aware of the potential harm of toxic content on
TikTok and expressed a desire to reduce its negative impact. The study also uncovered
new insights into specific types of toxic and inappropriate content that were previously
overlooked. Overall, the research highlighted the need for further investigation into the
effects of TikTok and its potential to influence young users, inspiring future studies in
this area.
Consequently studied by (Maulida et al., 2023) examine that study aimed to
explore the impact of TikTok on the learning behavior of third-grade students at a
specific school. Quantitative methods were used with a correlational approach, involving
32 students. Data was collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS IBM
22. The results showed no significant influence of TikTok on student learning behavior.
The findings supported the acceptance of the null hypothesis, indicating that TikTok had
no effect on the students' learning behavior.
DEFINITION OF TERMS
Productivity. refers to the measure of by virtue of what capably and effectively tasks or
projects are achieved, frequently concerning achieving particular aims or goals.
Distractions. belongings or factors that entertain or focus attention on away the task or
action, often superior to a decrease in focus and output.
TikTok. is a public television platform that admits consumers to design and share short
videos. It was started in 2016 in China as Douyin and later expanded globally as TikTok
in 2017. It has acquire important celebrity, specifically among young family, and offers a
off-course range of content, containing amusement, education, and friendly interplays.
Social Networking Sites. Social socializing for professional or personal gain sites are
connected to the internet platforms that authorize things to design descriptions, connect
with possible choice, and share content. They expedite public interplays, ideas, and the
sharing of news and news between consumers.
Academic Stressors. refer to the differing pressures and challenges that scholars
knowledge in their instructional pursuits, in the way that extreme duties and
responsibilities, exams, limits, and academic expectations.
Financial Stressors. had connection with economic troubles or challenges that things
face, to a degree managing expenses, scholar loans, or economic responsibilities.
Psycho-social Stressors. surround a range of stressors that influence things'
psychological and sophistication, containing social conflicts, peer pressure, heated
challenges, and insane health issues.
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
The goal of this study is to discover how TikTok trends affects the perceived
behaviors or students’ perception of senior high students at Mount Carmel School of San
Luis (MCSSL). It is designed to be tackled by asking the inquiries that follows:
1. How do TikTok trends influence social interactions among junior high school students
at MCSSL?
2. In what ways do TikTok trends shape junior high school students' attitudes and
perceptions of school academics?
3. How do junior high school students incorporate TikTok trends into their daily routines
at MCSSL?
HYPOTHESES
H0. The study has no significant differences in the effects of social media usage, such as
TikTok, on the perceived behaviors of students at Mount Carmel School of San Luis.
H1. The study has a significant differences in the effects of social media usage, such as
TikTok, on the perceived behaviors of students at Mount Carmel School of San Luis.
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
The study on TikTok trends and student behaviors is valuable for everyone
involved:
Teachers. By studying how TikTok trends affect student behavior, teachers can help
students become responsible digital citizens. They can teach students about the dangers
of spending too much time on social media, show them how to think critically about what
they see online, and guide them in using social media in a positive and helpful way.
Students. The study helps students understand how TikTok trends affect their behaviors
and attitudes, empowering them to make informed choices and develop healthy digital
habits.
Parents. The study helps parents understand how TikTok trends influence their children's
behavior and enables them to promote responsible social media use and digital well-
being.
Future Researcher. The study's findings can inspire and guide future research on the
relationship between social media and student behavior, including topics like long-term
effects of TikTok trends, influencer impact, and online/offline behavior dynamics.
SCOPE AND DELIMITATION
This study focused on investigating and observing the social media influence on
the behavior of students at Mount Carmel School of San Luis.
The study limitations set in place for this research on TikTok trends on the
perceived behaviors of students at Mount Carmel School of San Luis include a small
sample size, potential bias in self-reported data, and a lack of control over external factors
influencing student behavior.