DESIGN OF POST TENSIONED SLAB
Project : WIPRO Designer : JS
Floor : BASEMENT-1 Date : 05/05/2016
Location : MIDSPAN OF GL-V-U(16-17)
Calculation of Moment Resisting Capacity
According to IS:1343 - 1980 the Moment of Resistance of a section due to tendons can be
calculated as follows.
M = ƒpu Ap (d - 0.42 xu)
Where,
M - Moment Resisting Capacity of section
ƒpu - Ultimate Tensile stress in Tendon
Ap - Area of prestressing steel
d - Effective depth of section
xu - Depth of neutral axis
Design Data:
Grade of concrete ƒck = 35 N/mm2
Grade of steel ƒy = 500 N/mm2
Grade of prestressing strand ƒp = 1860 N/mm2
Overall depth of slab D = 225 mm
Width of panel B = 5600 mm
Dia of strand used = 12.7 mm
Total Number of strands IN C.S+M.S = 9 nos.
Clear cover from soffit of tendon to soffit of slab = 35 mm
Area of prestressing steel Ap = 888 mm2
Effective depth (d) = 176.0 mm
Effective reinforcement ratio (Ap * ƒp / (b * d * ƒck) = 0.048
From Table -11 of code
Stress in Tendon as a proportion of the design strength
ƒpu / (0.87 * ƒp) = 1.000
ƒpu = 1618.2
Ratio of the depth of Neutral Axis to that of the centroid of the tendon in the tension zone
xu / d = 0.104
xu = 18.371
Moment resisting capacity of section by Tendons = 242 kN-m
Reinforcement Provided 5.6M WIDTH = T8-200
Ast = 1400 mm2
Cover to Main Reinforcement = 40 mm
Effective depth to reinforcement = 185 mm
Moment resisting capacity of section by rebar 0.87
= * ƒy * Ast * d *
(1-((Ast * ƒy)/(ƒck * b * d * )))
= 110 kN-m
Design Moment at critical section = 190 kN-m
Total Flexural capacity of section = 352 kN-m
Calculation of stress @ Service:-
Area of Gross cross section A = 1E+06 mm2
Depth of Neutral axis = 112.5 mm
Section modulas zt = 5E+07 mm3
Eccentricity e = 63.5 mm
Effective force per strand = 96 kN
Total effective force @ Service P = 864 kN
Moment due to self weight = 48 kN-m
Moment due to super imposed dead load = 77 kN-m
Moment due to Live load = 7 kN-m
Secondary Moment = 9 kN-m
Moment due to Earthquake load = 0 kN-m
Combination for Limit state of serviceability = 1.0 (DL + LL + PT)
Service Moment = 141 kN-m
Stress due to direct prestress = P/A
= 0.69
Stress due to tendon eccentricity = Pe/z
= 1.16
Stress due to Applied loads = M/Z
= 2.98
Stress at extreme bottom fiber ƒt = -1.14 N/mm2
Stress at extreme top fiber ƒb = 2.51 N/mm2
Negative sign indicates Tensile stress.