Viva

Eyelids
1. Blepharitis identify causes investigations and treatment
2. difference between chalazion and hordeolum
3. Chalazion definition and differential diagnosis
4. What is ptosis and causes and its types
5. Abnormalities of eyelid(ectropion and entropion),
6. Lid margin conditions ?

Lacrimal system
7. Trabeculectomy?
8. Dacryocystitis management in Child (Massage)
9. Other Rx of dacryocystitis
10. Difference between epiphora and lacrimation
11. Causes of watering of eye and features
12. In acute dacryocystitis will you do a regurgitation test?
13. Congenital form me kia treatment hoga? bachon me konsi surgery hogi bdon me konsi
hogi acute or chronic form me frk kia hai ,acute me surgery krenge ya ni ,
14. regurgitation test significance? canalicular obstruction me positive milega ga negative ..
15. Laser of Trabeculoplasty,
16. other test to check patency of lacrimal duct
17. Had a diagram drawn of the nasolacrimal system, and had to identify parts of the
system.
18. Chronic Dacryocystitis and its treatment.
19. acute Dacryocystitis patient, what will be the presentation?

Conjunctiva
20. subconjunctival hemorrhage
21. Allergic conjunctivitis
22. Conjunctivitis (definition, types, viral conjunctivitis ki medicines)
23. Causes of conjunctivitis
24. Pterygium definition and causes
25. Had two diagrams of Pterygium drawn with pen. One had pupil covered and one didn’t.
What would be the difference in vision in both and why?
26. diff bw infection and inflammation.
27. Allergic conjunctivitis types (Only name of VKC/Spring catarrh)
28. Bacterial conjunctivitis causes, treatment ,and management.
 Cornea
29. Keratitis (definition, types of corneal ulcers)
30. dendritic pattern seen in which virus.
31. Treatment of virus
32. Hypopyon causes

Sclera
33. Episcleritis definition and causes
34. Features of episcleritis and association
35. scleritis and episcleritis patient. How do you differentiate?

Lens and cataract

36. What is phacoemulsification and it’s procedure
37. What are advantages and disadvantages of phacoemulsification
38. Cataract Definition, complications, types, management, types of surgery,
39. Advantage and disadvantages of each type of surgery,
40. Difference between Infra and extracapsular cataract surgery
41. Difference between extracapsular cataract surgery and phacoemulsification
42. Procedure of extracapsular surgery
43. Phacoemulsification incision size
44. Drugs causing cataract
45. Investigations of cataract
46. Laser photocoagulation indication
47. Rx of cataract
48. Causes of congenital cataract
49. YAG laser capsulotomy
50. Cataract ki surgerg k bad lens nikal dia or artifical lens implant kia what do we call that ..
51. 1st day PostOp complication of cataract surgery, Syphathetic Ophthalmitis.
52. late complications of cataract surgery
53. What do we use in OPD for cataract surgery?
54. Best and new surgery for cataract. Best is phaco new is femto

Glaucoma
55. Define glaucoma
56. Features of open angle glaucoma and it’s treatment
57. Acute congestive glaucoma signs and symptoms and treatment
58. Management of glaucoma
59. Glaucoma definition and types of visual field defects in glaucoma
60. Anti-glaucoma drugs
61. disadvantage of atropine
62. Indication of atropine
63. ek patient opd aya glaucoma hai usko baseline test hochukey hain eye k konsey test
krwaenge,angle ko kese measure krtey hain
64. Treatment of acute primary glaucoma
65. Glaucoma aur uski har type ka treatment
66. features of primary chronic glaucoma and associations.
67. Surgical treatment name for glaucoma ?
68. Tonometer uses types?
69. OCT? Why do we conduct it? Is it necessary to conduct Oct?
70. How to manage a patient of POAG and what we will do in an emergency .

Uveal tract
71. Difference between acute and chronic uveitis
72. Anterior uveitis and it’s features
73. Acute iridocyclitis signs and symptoms
74. uveitis ki anatomical classification,intermediate me konsey structure hotey hain
75. Uveitis k treatment ki koi si 2 drugs k naam
76. where we found kps,
77. Kps?
78. what is choroid,its parts
79. uveitis including inflammation of? Alg alg kr k batao
80. Why do we use steroids?
81. What is mydriatic and how does it helps?
82. Steroids kia krty hen? Kun dyty hen? Topical or locally?
83. Presenting complaint of advanced stage of glaucoma.

Red eye
84. Causes of red eye

Vitreous
85. vitreous detachment causes and features clinical.

Retina
86. What is retinal detachment
87. Types and causes of retinal detachment
88. Diabetic retinopathy identify,causes, investigations and treatment
89. FFA and anti-VEGF
90. Causes of central retinal artery occlusion and features
91. Diabetic retinopathy (types, proliferative stage, Rx, name of all)
92. Other conditions presenting as diabetic retinopathy
93. proliferative stage of diabetes kese pta chlega,
94. preproliferative k hallmarks
95. ARMD defines its wet type and its treatment.
96. From where anti VEGF in diabetic retinopathy is given?-site
97. DBR patient has recovered, counsel him.
98. Effect of Diabetes on eye
99. Neo vascularisation signifies what? Cotton wool spots? Dot blot?

Ocular injuries
100. ocular Injury common in women and proptosis (hyperthyroidism)
101. blow out fracture features
102. Will any intra ocular injury do it ?

Errors of refraction
103. Convex lenses and uses
104. myopia definition, treatment and complication
105. Laser treatment of myopia
106. Astigmatism definition, types, treatment and correction lens
107. Laser treatment
108. Difference between refractive error and organic cause
109. Before recommending glasses for near vision w/c questions to be asked
110. Refractive errors
111. Hypermetropia definition complications and treatment
112. presbyopia? Age + treatment,
113.
114. High grade myopia causes what problems

Strabismus
115. In w/c condition unilocular (squint)
116. Difference between paralytic and non paralytic squint
117. Causes of muscle disorder
118. Technique to detect EOM movement
9 gaze
Convergence
diplopia
119. Cranial nerve palsy 3 (DM) 6 (HTN)
120. Squint types

Visual acuity
121. Causes of gradual loss of vision
122. Extra ocular movements
123. Performance (binocular) distance (One arm)
124. Significance of pinhole
125. Near vision chart name
126. Standard distance to near vision
127. Visual acuity→monocular pg 5 or 15 can’t understand
128. Perimetry? name of visual field effects
129. Sudden loss of vision causes
130. Snellens chart
131. define visual acuity. Standard distance to check visual acuity.
132. What does the number 6/60 in the Snellen chart mean?
133. Gradual vision loss
134. children ma konsa chart use hoga
135. Perform ocular muscles movement test on yourself.
136. Conditions in which ocular muscles are affected and Causes
137. Other tests to check ocular muscle movement.
138. Extraocular muscle movements. perform a test. Name muscles. What reading do you
get? Tell the nerves involved.
139. Amblyopia scenario.

Stations

Station 1
140. What are the causes of sudden loss of vision
141. What are clinical features of vitreous hemorrhage

Station 2
142. Enumerate causes of red eye
143. What are clinical features of scleritis and its association
144. What is its treatment

Station 3
145. Perform ophthalmoscopy on this patient
146. How many types of ophthalmoscopy do you know?

Station 4
147. What are the causes of red eye
148. What are the clinical features of corneal ulcer

Station 5
149. Please check your own extraocular muscle movements
150. What is diplopia charting
 Station 6
151. What are the causes of sudden loss of vision
152. What are the clinical features of retinal detachment