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Math Algebra Pack

This document contains a mathematics test for students consisting of 9 questions testing skills like solving equations, inequalities, and simultaneous equations. It also includes questions involving expressions, formulas, and geometric shapes. The test covers content learned in unit 2 of a Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics course.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2K views15 pages

Math Algebra Pack

This document contains a mathematics test for students consisting of 9 questions testing skills like solving equations, inequalities, and simultaneous equations. It also includes questions involving expressions, formulas, and geometric shapes. The test covers content learned in unit 2 of a Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics course.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

Name Date

Stage 9 End of unit 2 test


1 Work out the value of these expressions.

a 4a − 7b when a = 6 and b = −3

[2]

b 2x2 + 4y3 when x = 4 and y = −2

[2]

 12 
c h  9   when g = −4 and h = 6
 g

[2]

2 The diagram shows a rectangle.

Write an expression, in its simplest form, for:

a the perimeter of the rectangle [2]

b the area of the rectangle. [2]

3 Simplify each expression.

a p7 × p5 = b q8 ÷ q2 = ________________

c r  =
3 5
d 4t 5  2t 5 = [4]

4 Circle the correct answer, A, B, C or D.

a Simplify 4x3 × 3x2 A 12x6 B 12x5 C 7x6 D 7x5

b Simplify 5y × 2y5 A 7 y6 B 7 y5 C 10 y 6 D 10 y 5

2 k 10 1 8 1 5
c Simplify A k B k C 2k 8 D 2k 5
4k 2 2 2

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 1
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

8
10m8 1 2 2 7 3
d Simplify A 1 m7 B C m D m
15m 2 3 3 2

12n2 1 2 3 2 3 4
e Simplify A 1 n4 B n C D n [5]
8n6 2 3 3n 4 2

5 Expand and simplify these expressions.

a (y + 3)(y + 5)

b (m + 1)(m − 2)

c (p − 5)(p − 3)

d (n − 8)2

e (x + 2)(x − 2) [5]

6 Simplify these expressions.

x 2x
a 
5 5
y y
b 
2 3
a b
c 
4 8
2a b
d 
9 6
15 x  45
e [5]
5

7 a Use the formula T = px to work out the value of T when p = 15 and x = 2.

[2]

b i Rearrange the formula T = px to make p the subject. [1]

ii Work out the value of p when T = 42 and x = 7.

[2]

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 2
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

8 Make x the subject of each of these formulae. Circle the correct answer, A, B or C.

yc yc y
a y  3x  c A x B x C x c
3 3 3

x y  2k
b y  2k A x B x  4( y  2k ) C x  4( y  2k )
4 4

xb
c y A x  4ay  b B x  4a( y  b) C x  4ay +b [3]
4a

9 This diagram shows a shape made from a square and a rectangle.

a Write down a formula for the area (A) of the shape.

[2]

b Work out A when x = 3, y = 4 and z = 7.

[2]

c Rearrange your formula to make x the subject.

[2]

d Work out x when A = 79, y = 3 and z = 5.

[2]

[Total: 45 marks]

END OF TEST

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 3
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

Name Date

Stage 9 End of unit 4 test


1 Solve these equations.

a 2x + 10 = −16 b 21 − 3y = 6 c 4x + 3 = 30 − 5x

[6]

2 Solve the equation 6(x − 5) = 2x + 14.

[3]

3 Show that these equations all give the same solution for y.

32 39 6
a 4 b 3 c 3
y y5 10  y

[6]

4 The angles of a triangle, in degrees, are 3(x + 16), 9x − 4 and 2(23 − x).

a Write down an equation for x.

[1]

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 4
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

b Solve your equation to find the value of x.

[3]
c Work out the sizes of the angles in the triangle.

[3]
5 Solve these simultaneous equations using an algebraic method.

y = x + 12 and y = 4x + 3

[3]

6 a Complete the tables of values for each equation.


y = 2x + 4 x 0 2 4 y=x+6 x 0 2 4
y y

[2]
b On the graph paper draw a coordinate grid from 0 to 5 on the x-axis and from
0 to 15 on the y-axis.
Plot the points from your tables on the grid and draw the straight lines y = 2x + 4
and y = x + 6.

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 5
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

[2]

c Write down the solution of the simultaneous equations y = 2x + 4 and y = x + 6.

[1]

7 Solve these simultaneous equations using an algebraic method.


a x + 6y = 15 and 5x = 2y + 11

[3]
b x + 8y = 28 and x − y = 1

[3]

8 Solve these inequalities. Show each answer on a number line.


a 6x > 12 b 5x + 3 ⩽ 18 c −12 ⩽ 4x < 8

[6]

9 The diagram shows triangle EFG.

Side EG is longer than side EF.

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 6
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

a Write an inequality to show this information.

[1]
b Solve your inequality.

[2]

[Total: 45 marks]

END OF TEST

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 7
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

Name Date

Stage 9 End of unit 9 test


1 Work out the first four terms of these sequences.
a first term 1 term-to-term rule is square, then add 2.

1st term: 1 2nd term: 3rd term:

4th term: [2]


b first term 6 term-to-term rule is subtract 3, then square.

1st term: 6 2nd term: 3rd term:

4th term: [2]


c first term is 4 term-to-term rule is add 1, add 3, add 5, …

1st term: 4 2nd term: 3rd term:

4th term: [2]


d first term is 22 term-to-term rule is subtract 2, subtract 4, subtract 6, …

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 8
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

1st term: 22 2nd term: 3rd term:

4th term: [2]

2 Complete the missing terms in these linear sequences.

3 4 3
a 2, 3 , 6 , , , 11
5 5 5

[2]

b , , 19.2, 16, ,

9.6, , [2]

3 The third term of a sequence is 14. The term-to-term rule is: square, then subtract 11.

What is the first term of the sequence?

[3]

4 Work out the first three terms and the 10th term of the sequences with the given nth terms.

a 3n – 5

1st term: 2nd term:

3rd term: 10th term: [2]

1
b n2
4

1st term: 2nd term:

3rd term: 10th term: [2]

c n3 + 5

1st term: 2nd term:

3rd term: 10th term: [2]

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 9
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

5 Work out the nth term rules for these sequences. Show all of your working.

a 6, 9, 14, 21, 30, …

nth term is: [2]

b −6, −3, 2, 9, 18, …

nth term is: [2]

6 The cards A, B and C, show one term from three different sequences.

A 9th term in the sequence.

n
nth term is
12

B 6th term in the sequence.

n
nth term is
9

C 15th term in the sequence.

n
nth term is
18

a Work out the term for each card.

A term: B term: C term: [3]

b Write your answers to part a in order of size, starting with the smallest.

[1]

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 10
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

7 The nth term rule for a sequence is n2 − 21. Is the number 204 a term in this sequence?

Explain your answer.

[2]

8 a Complete the table of values for each two-step function machine.

1
x 1 1
2

1
y 14 25
4

ii

x −1 2

y 117 992

[4]

b Write each function in part a as an equation.

i ii [2]

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 11
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

9 For each of these function machines

i write down the equation

ii work out the reverse equation.

i ii

i ii

i ii

i ii [8]

[Total: 45 marks]

END OF TEST

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 12
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

Name Date

Stage 9 End of unit 10 test


1 Marcus has some $5 and $10 notes. He has a total of $120.
a Show that he could have eight $5 notes and eight $10 notes.

[1]
b Marcus has f $5 notes and t $10 notes. Write down an equation to show that
he has a total of $120.

[1]
c Marcus has six $5 notes. Work out the number of $10 notes he has.

[1]
d Show that Marcus cannot have exactly 7 $5 notes.

[1]
2 Here is an equation: 2 x  4 y  20

a Complete this table of values.

x 0 2 4 6 8 10
y
[2]
b Draw a graph of 2 x  4 y  20

[2]
c Rearrange the equation in the form y = …

[1]

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 13
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

d Work out the gradient of the line.

[1]

a Work out the gradient of this graph.

[1]

b Work out the y-intercept.

[1]

c What is the equation of the graph?

[1]

d Is (44, 20) on the line? Give a reason for your answer.

[1]

4 Here is an equation: 2 x  3 y  4  10.

2
a Show that this is the equation of a straight line with a gradient of  .
3

[1]

b Work out the y-intercept.

[1]

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 14
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 2 TEST

5 You can exchange 50 dollars for 600 reals.

a Draw a graph to show the exchange rate. Show dollars on the x-axis.

[2]

b You can exchange x dollars for y reals. Write down the equation of your graph.

[1]

c Sofia exchanges some dollars. She receives 1560 reals.

How many dollars does she exchange?

[1]

[Total: 20 marks]

END OF TEST

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 15

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