Annex D.2 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Annex D.2 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL
RENATO B. GUEVARRA
PROFESSIONAL ELECTRICAL ENGINEER
3431 Guernica St., Palanan, Makati City, M.M. Tel Nos. (02)8317115/8337030 email ehsison@[Link]/info@[Link]
Renovation of PDIC Building in Chino Roces (Phase 3)
2228 Chino Roces Avenue, Makati City
SECTION 16001
ELECTRICAL SPECIAL CONDITIONS
I. GENERAL
A. Description
The General and Supplementary Conditions accompanying these Specifications are hereby made
as part of the requirements for the work under this Division of the Specification.
The work to be done under this Division of the Specifications consists of the fabrication,
furnishing, delivery and installation, complete in all details of the Electrical System, at the
project premises and all work materials incidental to the proper completion of the installation,
except those portions of the work which are expressly stated to be done by others. All works
shall be in accordance with the governing Codes and Regulations and with the specifications,
except those where same shall conflict with such Codes, etc., where the latter shall then
govern. The requirements with regards to materials and workmanship, specify the required
standards for the finishing of all labor, materials, and appliances necessary for complete
installation of the work specified herein and indicated in the drawings. The Specifications are
intended to provide a broad outline of the required equipment, and are not intended to include
all details of design and construction.
B. Site of Work
C. Work Included
1. Under this section of the specification, provide all labor, materials and equipment and
perform all the work necessary for the complete execution of all the Electrical System as
shown on Electrical Drawings.
2. Provide labor and materials required to install, testing and commissioning to complete the
electrical system for operational as called for in the Contract Documents, and according to
applicable codes and regulations.
3. Supply and install labor, materials, apparatus, equipment and appliances essential to the
complete function of the systems described and/or indicated herein, or which may be
reasonably implied as essential whether mentioned in the Contract Drawings and
Specifications or not.
D. Submittals
Items requiring submittals shall be as specified and shop drawings shall be submitted and
approved according compliance to the specifications prior to procurement, fabrication or
delivery of such item to the job site. Partial submittal will not be acceptable; such submittals
will be returned without review.
1. Manufacturer‟s Data
Submittals for each manufactured item shall include manufacturer‟s descriptive literature,
equipment drawings, diagrams, performance and characteristic curves and catalog cuts.
Each submittal shall have the manufacturer‟s name, trade name, catalog model or
number, nameplate data, size, layout, dimensions, capacity, specification reference,
Industry Specification references, and all other information necessary to establish contract
compliance.
2. Shop Drawings
Shop drawings shall show all types, sizes, accessories, elevations, floor plans, sectional
views, installation details, elementary diagrams and wiring diagrams. Wiring diagrams
shall identify circuit terminals and shall indicate the internal wiring for each item of
equipment and the interconnection between the items. Drawings shall also indicate
adequate clearance for operation, maintenance and replacement of operating equipment
devices. If any equipment is disapproved, the drawings shall be revised to show
acceptable equipment and may be re-submitted.
E. Guarantee
a. Submit single guarantee stating that all parts of the work are in accordance with Contract
requirements. Guarantee work against faulty and improper material and workmanship for
a period of one (1) year from date of final acceptance by the Employer, except that where
guarantees or warranties for longer terms are specified herein, such longer term of
guarantee will govern. Within 24 hours after notification, correct any deficiencies, which
occur during the guarantee period without additional cost to the Employer, to the
satisfaction of the Employer and Project manager. Obtain similar guarantees from
subcontractors, manufacturers, suppliers and sub trade specialists
b. Indemnify the Employer against loss, liability, damage or expense, including attorney„s
fees, in connection with any claim resulting from damage, which may be asserted by any
third party.
1. Comply with applicable codes, requirements, rules and regulations of the power and
communication utility companies serving the building.
2. Comply with the requirement of agencies or authorities having jurisdiction over any part
of the work and secure all necessary permits.
3. Where codes or standards are listed herein, the applicable portions apply.
5. Execute all works in strict accordance with the best practices of the trades in a thorough,
substantial, workmanlike manner by competent workmen. Provide a competent,
experienced full-time Professional Electrical Engineer who is authorized to make
decisions.
7. Definitions
II. PRODUCTS
1. Products and materials that are specified or indicated on the Drawings for a specific item or
system, use the specified products or materials. If products or materials are not specified
in either plans or specifications, use first class products or materials. Those products or
materials are subject for approval of the Employer or Project manager.
2. Provide products or materials that are brand new, clean, free from defects, damage and
corrosion.
3. All products and materials shall not contain asbestos, PCBs, or any other hazardous
material prohibited by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Department of
Environment and Natural Resources (DENR), or any other agency having jurisdiction.
10. Locate all floor-mounted equipment and panels at concrete pad. Concrete works to be
provided by another trade. Concrete pads shall be 150mm high unless otherwise
indicated, with steel reinforcing and necessary bolts, anchors, etc. Where concrete pad is
set directly on concrete floor, provide dowels in floor to tie base to floor. Pads shall be
extended at least 200mm beyond the equipment outline on all four sides. Coordinate size,
locations, anchor bolts, etc to the Main Contractor.
11. Secure equipment with bolts, washers and locknuts of ample size to support equipment.
Embedded anchor bolts to have bottom plate and pipe sleeves. Grout machinery set in
concrete under the entire bearing surface. After grout has set, remove wedges, shims and
jack bolts and fill space with grout.
12. Follow manufacturer‟s instructions for installing, connecting, and adjusting equipment and
devices. Provide one copy of such instructions to the Project manager before installing
any equipment. Provide a clear copy of such instructions and properly attached to the
equipment during work on the equipment.
13. Where factory testing of equipment to ascertain performance and attendance by the
Employer„s representative and the Project manager is required to witness such tests, all
associated travel and accommodation costs and subsistence shall be borne by the
Contractor.
14. Equipment capacities, etc., are scheduled or specified for job site operating conditions.
Equipment sensitive to altitude shall be derated with the method of derating identifies on
shop drawings.
1. Within one (1) month after notice to proceed by the Employer or Employer„s
Representative, or after execution of Employer/Contractor, Agreement, submit to the
Employer or Employer„s representative for review, a complete list of all electrical equipment
manufacturers and material or devices suppliers as well as names of all subcontractors.
2. Materials and equipment requiring samples, catalogue, data, shop drawings and
manufacturer‟s certification shall be as indicated in the specifications.
3. Within two (2) months after notice to proceed by the Employer or Employer„s
Representative, prepare an index of all submittals for the project. Include a submittal
identification number, a cross-reference to the Specification sections or Drawing number,
and an item description. Prefix the submittal identification number by the Specification
sections to which they apply. Indicate on each submittal, the submittal identification
number in addition to the other data specified. All subcontractors will utilize the assigned
submittal identification number.
4. After the Contract is awarded, obtain complete shop drawings, product data and samples
from the manufacturers, suppliers, vendors, and all subcontractors, for all materials and
equipment specified in the various sections of the specification. Submit data and details of
such materials and equipment for review by the Employer or Project manager, review and
certify that these items are in compliance with the Contract Documents. Check all
materials and equipment upon their arrival on the job site and verify their compliance with
the Contract Documents. Modification of any work which proceeds prior to receiving
accepted shop drawings as required to comply with the Contract Documents and the shop
drawings, shall be at of contractor and without any claim of additional cost to the Employer.
5. Prior to fabrication or installation of any work, completely coordinate all works to all trades
and prepare a complete set of Construction Composite Drawings.
C. Reviews
1. The Employer„s or employer„s representative review is for general compliance with the
design concept and contract documents. Markings or comments or the lack thereof does
not relieve the Contractor from compliance with the project plans and specifications. The
Contractor remain solely responsible for details and accuracy, for confirming and
correlating all quantities and dimensions, for selecting fabrication processes, for techniques
of construction, for performing his work in a safe manner, and for coordinating his work
with that of other trades.
2. A maximum period of seven (7) working days, exclusive of transmittal time, will be required
in the Project manager„s office each time a complete shop drawing, product data and/or
samples are submitted for review. This time period must be considered by the Contractor
when scheduling his work.
3. Quantity of submittals shall be three (3) sets of clear white print for shopdrawings,
catalogue, manufacturers‟ certification, etc.
4. Submittals shall be reviewed and returned with stamped “A”, “B”, “C” or “D” action. The
review action are as follows:
2. Only those equipment manufacturers listed in individual sections are acceptable and
subject to requirements of contract documents.
a. A description of the difference between the contract requirements and that proposed
alternative, the comparative features of each, and the effect of the change on the end
result performance. Include the impact of all changes on other contractors and
acknowledge the inclusion of implementation costs.
b. A list of the contract requirements that must be revised if the change is accepted,
including any suggested specification revisions.
c. Include a description and estimate of costs the Employer may incur in implementing
the change, such as test, evaluation, operating and support costs.
d. A projection of any effects the proposed change would have on collateral costs to the
Employer.
e. A statement of the time by which a contract modification accepting the change must
be issued, noting any effect on the contract completion time or the delivery schedule.
f. A statement indicating the effect to the contract price if the Employer accepts the
change.
4. Include all revisions required to adapt alternatives such proposals, including revisions by
other trades. No increase in the contract price will be considered to accommodate the use
of alternative equipment.
5. Wherever operating results such as quantity delivered or pressure obtained are scheduled,
or when the make and size of apparatus, for which such quantities are readily
determinable, is specified, the substitution being proposed must conform substantially to
the quantities specified or implied. The substitution must fit into available space conditions
and must function properly in coordination with the rest of the system.
III. EXECUTION
A. Fees
1. Pay all required fees, excluding cost of deposits for the local electric utility companies.
2. Pay royalties or fees required in connection with the use of patented devices and systems.
3. Provide controlled inspection where required by local authorities or by these specifications.
1. Submit materials and equipment by manufacturer, trade name and model number.
Include copies of applicable brochure or catalog material. Maintenance and operating
manuals are not suitable substitutes for shop drawings.
2. Identify each sheet of printed submittal pages (using arrows, underlining or circling, mark
or highlighted) to show applicable sizes, types, model numbers, ratings, capabilities and
options actually being proposed. Cross out or remove non-applicable information. Note
special features that being offered.
3. Include dimensional data for roughing in and installation, technical data sufficient to verify
that equipment meets requirements of drawings and specifications. Include wiring,
conduiting and service connection data, motor sizes complete with voltage ratings and
schedules.
4. Maintain a complete set of reviewed and stamped shop drawings and product data on site.
5. Prepare and submit detailed shop drawings for critical areas such as power center,
electrical rooms, distribution services and areas with conflict with other trades in a scale not
less than 1:50mts.
6. For each room or area of the building containing transformer, generator sets, switchboards,
panelboards, UPS, busducts, etc. The following are required to submit for review and
approval.
a. Floor Plans:
Plan views (including sections and elevations when requested) of the equipment
indicated in the exact location in which it is intended to be installed. These plans
shall be of a scale not less than 1:100mts. They shall be prepared in the following
manner:
1) Indicate the physical boundaries of the space including door swings and ceiling
heights and ceiling types (as applicable).
5) Note the heat release from each piece of electrical equipment. This information
shall be provided and forwarded to mechanical for ventilation requirement.
Indicated maximum normal allowable operating temperature for each piece of
equipment
7) Note all code clearances and dimension from all equipment and walls.
1) Indicate on floor plans by means of arrows, the complete path for equipment
removal.
2) Where equipment will be required to be hung temporarily from a slab or beam,
note same on the submission including the weight of the equipment to be hung
and the weight of the equipment to be hung and the weight of the hoisting
equipment.
3) Note all heights of conduits, ductwork, link beams, doorways, piping, etc. in the
proposed path assuring that adequate headroom is provided.
7. The Contractor is not relieved of the responsibility for dimensions or errors that may be
contained on submissions reviewed by the Project manager, or for deviations from
requirements in the Contract Documents. Understand clearly that the Project manager„s
noting some errors but overlooking others does not grant the Contractor permission to
proceed in error. Regardless of any information contained in the shop drawings, product
data and samples, the Contract Documents govern the work and are neither waived nor
superseded in any way by the review of shop drawings, product data and samples.
8. Inadequate or incomplete shop drawings, product data and/or samples will not be reviewed
by the Project manager and will be returned to the Contractor for re-submittal.
9. Indicate in the lower right hand corner of each shop drawing, and each product data
brochure on the front cover, the following:
a. The submittal identification number.
b. Title of the sheet or brochure.
c. Name and location of the Project.
d. Project manager,
e. Contractor,
f. Subcontractor,
g. Manufacturer, supplier, and vendor,
h. Date of submittal; and the date of each correction and revision.
i. Number all pages and drawings in product data brochures consecutively from
beginning to end.
j. Unless the above information is included, the submittal will be returned for
resubmission. Include with resubmittals of product data or brochures a cover letter
summarizing the corrections made in response to the review comments and the
submittal page numbers, which were revised.
2. Indicate structural loads and support points for all racked conduit and bus way, and submit
to the Structural for review and approval. Indicate the elevation, location, support points,
static, dynamic and expansion forces and loads imposed on the structure at support,
anchor points, and size of all lines. Indicate all size of conduit that penetrate to beam and
slab. Indicate all work routed underground or embedded in concrete by dimensions to
column and building lines.
3. Work installed which may interferes with work of any other trade as a result non
coordination shall be corrected at no cost to the Employer.
D. Coordination Of Work
1. The electrical drawing shows the general arrangement of equipment and appurtenances.
Follow those drawings as closely as the actual construction and the work of other trades will
permit. Provide offsets, fittings, and accessories which may be required but not shown on
the drawings. Investigate the site, structural and finish ground conditions affecting the
work, and arrange the work accordingly. Provide such work and accessories as may be
required to meet such conditions at no additional cost to the Employer.
2. The locations of lighting fixtures outlets, panels and other requirement indicated on the
drawings are approximately but they are for final verification with Architect or Interior
Design.
3. Exercise particular caution with reference to the exact location of panels, outlets, switches,
etc., and have precise and definite location approved by the Project manager before
proceeding with the installation.
4. The drawings show only the general run of raceways and approximate location of outlets.
Any significant changes in location of outlets, cabinets, etc., necessary in order to meet
field conditions shall be brought to the immediate attention of the Project manager and
receive his approval before such alterations are made. All such modifications shall be made
without additional cost to the Employer.
5. Obtain from the Project manager in the field the location of such outlets or equipment not
definitely located on the drawings.
6. Circuit “tags” in the form of numbers are used where shown to indicate the circuit
designation numbers in electrical panels. Show the actual circuit numbers on the finished
record tracing and on a typed panel directory card. Where circuiting is not indicated,
electrical trade must provide required circuiting in accordance with the loading indicated on
the drawings and/or as directed.
7. Wherever work interconnects with work other trades, coordinate with other trades to insure
that they have the information necessary so that they may properly install the necessary
connections and equipment.
8. Identify items (remote ballast, pull boxes, etc.) and areas requiring access in order that the
Ceiling Trade will know where to install access doors and panels.
9. Consult with other trades regarding equipment so that, wherever possible, controls and
distribution equipment are of the same manufacture.
10. Furnish and set of block out or sleeves for busduct and conduits penetration through
structural masonry and concrete walls and floors and elsewhere as will be required for the
proper protection of each bus duct and conduit passing through building surfaces. Provide
fire stooping or sealant to all penetrations.
11. Provide fire stopping or sealant around all pipes, conduits, ducts sleeves, etc., which pass
through rated walls, partitions and floors.
12. Provide required supports and hangers for conduit and equipment, designed so as not to
exceed allowable loadings of structures. Coordinate properly to Structural Engineer.
13. Examine and compare the contract drawings and specifications with the drawings and
specifications of other trades, and report any discrepancies between to the Project
manager and obtain from him written instructions for changes necessary in the work.
Install and coordinate the work in cooperation with other related trades. Before installation,
make proper provisions to avoid interferences.
14. Contractor shall furnish services of an qualified and experienced Professional Engineer, who
shall be in constant charge of all work, and who shall coordinate his work with the work of
other trades. No work shall be installed before coordinating with other trades.
15. Coordinate with Meralco as to their requirements for service connections and provide all
necessary drawings, materials, equipment, and labor and testing.
16. Coordinate, with contractors for work under other Divisions of this specification, for all work
necessary to accomplish this contractor„s work.
1. Lay out the work in advance, fully coordinated with other trades. Where cutting,
channeling, chasing or drilling of floors, walls, partitions, ceiling or other surfaces is
necessary for the proper installation, support or anchorage of conduits or other
equipment, do the work carefully so as not to damage adjacent work. Repair any damage
to the building, piping, equipment or defaced finish plaster, woodwork, metalwork, etc.
using skilled mechanics of the trades involved at no additional cost to the Employer.
3. Provide slots, chases, openings and recesses through floors, walls, ceilings, and roofs as
required to properly install work. Be responsible to properly locate such openings and
provide for any cutting and patching caused by the neglect to do so.
F. Painting
2. All other uncoated steel items such as boxes, support, hangers, rods, etc., shall be
galvanized or have a shop coat of paint applied. Normally, shop coats shall be an
approved primer containing at least 50 percent rust inhibitive pigment, applied before
assembling the different parts.
1. Furnish and install galvanized anchor bolts for all equipment places on concrete
equipment pads, inertia blocks, or on concrete slabs. Provide bolts of the size and number
recommended by the manufacturer of the equipment and locate by means of suitable
templates. When equipment is placed on vibration isolators, secure the equipment to the
isolator and to the floor, pad or support as recommended by the vibration isolation
manufacturer.
2. Where control panels, controllers, etc., are mounted on gypsum board partitions, the
mounting screws will pass through the gypsum board and be securely attached to the
partitions studs. At the Contractor„s option, the mounting screws may pass through the
gypsum boards and be securely attached to 150mm square, 18 gauge galvanized metal
back plates which are attached to the gypsum board with an approved non-flammable
adhesive. Toggle bolts installed in gypsum board partitions will not acceptable.
1. Include all drayage, hauling, hoisting. Shoring and placement in the building of
equipment specified herein. Be responsible for the timely delivery and introduction of
equipment to the project as required by the construction schedule for this project. If any
item equipment is received prior to the time it is required, it is the responsibility of the
contractor for its proper storage and protection until such time as it may be required. Pay
for all costs of demurrage or storage.
2. Equipment and material shall be properly stored and adequately protected and carefully
handled to prevent damage before and during installation. Equipment and materials
shall be handled, stored and protected in accordance with the manufacturer‟s
recommendations and as approved by the Employer or Project Manager. Cables shall
be sealed, stored and handled carefully to avoid damage to the outer covering or
insulation and damage from moisture and weather. Damaged or defective items shall
be replaced with new items at no cost to the Employer.
3. If any item or equipment is not delivered or timely as required by the project construction
schedule, be solely responsible for disassembly, re-assembly, manufacturer„s supervision,
shoring, general construction modification, delays, overtime costs, etc. No additional
cost or delays to be incurred by the Employer.
I. Mounting Heights
b. Heights listed are from finished floor to center of device unless otherwise indicated.
Verify exact locations with the Project manager before installation.
1. Protect all works, equipment and materials from damage and rectify damages without
any additional cost to the Employer.
2. Be responsible for all works, materials and equipment until finally inspected, tested and
accepted by the Employer; protect work against theft, injury or damage. Close open
ends of work with temporary covers or plugs during construction to prevent entry of
obstructing material. Cover and protect in an acceptable manner to the Employer, all
equipment and materials from damage due to water, spray-on fireproofing, construction
debris, etc.
3. Provide adequate means for fully protecting finished parts of the materials and equipment
against damage from whatever cause during the progress of the work until final
acceptance. Protect materials and equipment in storage and during construction in such a
manner that no finished surfaces will be damaged or marred, and moving parts kept clean
and dry. If items are damaged, do not install, but take immediate steps to obtain
replacement or repair without any additional cost to the Employer.
1. In general, do not install any piping systems not included as parts of the electrical work, in
any switchgear, transformer or electrical equipment room.
2. Do not install piping above switchboards, panelboards, control panels, control centers,
individual controllers, etc.
3. Provide drip pans under all piping installed in any electrical equipment room. Pan shall be
water tight, extending 100mm in each direction from the pipe wall and turned up at least
one-half the diameter of the pipe, but not less than 50mm. The pan shall extend at least
500 millimeters beyond the electrical equipment. Provide a drainpipe to spill into floor
drain.
L. Fastenings
1. Fasten electric work to building structure in accordance with the best industry practice.
a. At concrete slabs utilize 600mm x 600mm x 12mm steel plates on top with through
bolts. Plate assemblies shall be chased in and grouted flush with the top of slab
screed line, where no fill is to be applied.
b. At steel decking or sub floor for all fastenings, utilize through bolts or threaded rods.
The tops of bolts or rods shall be set at lease one inch below the top fill screed line
and grouted in. Suitable washers shall be used under bolt heads or nuts. In cases
where the decking or sub floor manufacturer procedures specialty hangers to work
with his decking or sub floor such hangers shall be utilized.
4. Where weight applied to building attachments points exceeds 136kgs, coordinate with
structural engineer, obtain approval of the Employer and conform to the following:
a. Utilize suitable auxiliary channel or angle iron bridging between building structural
steel elements to establish fastening points. Bridging members shall be suitably
welded or clamped to building steel. Utilize threaded rods or bolts to attach to
bridging members.
5. For items which are shown as being ceiling mounted at locations where fastening to the
building construction element above is not possible, provide suitable auxiliary channel or
angle iron bridging tying to the building structural elements.
1. Prohibited Markings: In all public areas, and similar locations within the project, the
inclusion or installation of any item, element or assembly which bears on any exposed
surface any name, trademark, or other insignia which is intended to identify the
manufacturer, the vendor, or other source(s) from which such object has been obtained,
is prohibited. Also prohibited is the inclusion or installation of any article, which bears
visible evidence that an insignia, name, label, or other device has been removed.
2. Exception: Required Underwriters„ Laboratory labels shall not be removed nor shall
identification specifically required under the various technical sections of the
Specifications be removed.
1. Comply with the project construction schedule for the date of final performance and
acceptance testing, and be sufficiently in advance of the Contract completion date to
permit the execution of the testing prior to occupancy and the closeout of the Contract.
Complete any adjustments and/or alterations, which the final acceptance tests indicate as
necessary for the proper functioning of all equipment prior to the completion date. Refer
to individual sections for extent of testing required.
O. Operating Instructions
2. Notify the Employer in writing at least two (2) weeks before each operating instruction
period begins.
1. Provide operating instructions and maintenance data books for all equipment and
materials furnished under this Division.
2. Submit three (3) final copies of operating and maintenance data books for review at least
ten (10) weeks before final review of the project. Assemble all data in a completely
indexed volume or volumes in three-ring binders and identify the size, model and features
indicated for each item. Print the project name and logo on the outside of the binders.
3. Deliver two (2) initial copies of the operation and maintenance data books to the Project
manager six (6) months after notice to proceed has been given by the Employer or
Employer„s Representative.
4. Maintenance instruction manuals to include complete oiling, cleaning, and servicing data
compiled in clearly and easily understandable form. Show all model numbers of each
piece of equipment, complete lists of replacement parts, motor ratings, and actual loads.
5. Include the following information where applicable:
Q. Record Drawings
1. Maintain on a daily basis at the project site a complete set of As-Built Drawings, reflecting
an accurate dimensional record of all deviations between construction drawings and that
of actually installed.
2. Record dimensions clearly and accurately to delineate the work as installed; suitably
identify locations of all equipment by at least two dimensions to permanent structures.
In addition, mark the Record Drawings to show the precise location of concealed work
and equipment, including concealed or embedded piping and all changes or deviations in
the electrical works from that shown on the Contract Documents. This requirement is not
construed as authorization for the Contractor to make changes in the layout or work
without written instructions from the Project Manager.
3. Upon completion of the installation, obtain from the Project manager, a complete set of
Mylar transparencies on heavy gauge film with Project manager„s seal and firm name
removed. Enter thereon, in a neat and accurate manner, a complete record of all revisions
of the original drawings, as actually installed. Bear the cost for transparencies and for
making required changes. Submit one (1) set of black and white prints of these revised
transparencies to the Project manager for review of completeness. After review by the
Project manager, make necessary changes to transparencies and then deliver them to the
Project manager for transmittal to the Employer. Project manager will not review these
drawings for accuracy nor will the Project manager bear any responsibility for accuracy or
completeness.
4. Mark all As-Built Drawings on the front lower right hand corner with a rubber stamp
impression that states the following:
“AS-BUILT DRAWINGS”
“To be used for recording Field Deviations and Dimensional Data Only”
5. The Record Drawings will also consist of a set of prints of the final Signed Off Contractor„s
Composite Drawings prepared by the Subcontractors.
R. Certification
1. Any certifications required by the Specifications, in addition to those required for shop
drawings, product data, equipment and other items, are to be so certified by the
Employer, a Partner, or a Corporate Officer of the firm required to provide the
Certification, or by another person duly authorized to sign binding agreements for and in
behalf of the Employer, Partner or Corporation.
S. Final Review
1. At a time designated by the Employer, the entire system will be reviewed for compliance
with the Contract Drawings and Specifications.
2. Demonstrate to the Employer and to the Project manager„s personnel prior to the Final
Review that all systems and all equipment have been properly tested and commissioned
and are in compliance with the requirements of the Contract Documents. After these
demonstration tests are satisfactorily completed, but prior to the Final review field visit,
the Contractor will submit to the Project manager a written certification that:
a. Attests to the Contract Document compliance for this Project prior to the Project
manager„s Final Review field visit.
b. Certifies that the equipment and materials installed in this project under this Division
contain no asbestos or PCBs.
3. Certificates and Documents required herein to be in order and presented to the Employer
at least two (2) weeks prior to the Final Review.
4. After the review, any changes or corrections noted as necessary for the work to comply
with these specifications and the Drawings to be accomplished without delay in order to
secure final acceptance of the work.
T. Early Occupancy
1. Be responsible for completing those systems, which are necessary to allow partial
occupancy of the buildings even if systems in the unoccupied areas are incomplete.
2. Verify with the local Building Department or authority having jurisdiction for any
requirements for the temporary occupancy.
SECTION 16002
SCOPE OF WORKS
I. GENERAL
A. Description
B. Works Included
1. Provide all labor, materials, equipment, tools, appliances, auxiliaries, services, hoisting,
scaffolding, support, supervision, and Project Record Drawings, and perform all
operations for the furnishing and installing of the complete electrical system, including but
not limited to the work described hereinafter. The work shall meet or exceed the latest
codes, regulations and requirements of the local building department of the city.
2. The electrical work is shown schematically on the Drawings to indicate the general system
arrangement and configuration. The work of this Division shall include coordination with
the work of other Divisions of the Specifications and the Contract Documents so as to
provide a complete and operations system capable of being readily operated and
maintained, including approved rearrangement of the systems and equipment and
rerouting of distribution services to enable the complete system to fit within the confines
of the allotted electrical spaces, all to the satisfaction of the Employer or as directed by
the Employer.
3. Under this section of the specification, provide all labor, materials and equipment and
perform all the work necessary for the complete execution of all the Electrical System as
shown on Electrical Drawings. Scope of Work shall include but not be limited to the
following principal items of work:
a. Furnish and install all conduits in concrete encasement and manholes for power
service entrance and distribution feeders.
b. Furnish and install all feeder and distribution wires, high voltage cables and conduit
for power systems as required on the plans.
c. Furnish and install high voltage transformer and accessories including metering
equipment, dry-type transformer, low voltage switchgear, generator set and
switchgear, automatic transfer switch, distribution and lighting panelboard, circuit
breakers and disconnect switches, lighting fixtures, wiring devices and other
equipment, materials, devices, etc. as required on the plans.
d. Furnish and install complete distribution for lighting and power system to include
conduits, wiring and wiring devices as required on the plans.
e. Furnish and install a complete wiring system for all pumps and motors to include
conduits, wires and fittings up to circuit breaker protection. Enclosed circuit breaker
protection for ACCU’s and FCU’s shall be by mechanical contractor.
f. Furnish and install all feeder wires and conduit complete with support and other
related accessories as indicated in the plan.
i. Equipment and miscellaneous steel supports for electrical equipment to include field
painting. Sealing of sleeves and other electrical openings
m. All work materials, equipment, fittings, support, etc. which are necessary for the
completion of the works must be included in this division of work.
SECTION 16003
SYSTEMS IDENTIFICATION
I. GENERAL
A. Description
Provide permanent labeling and identification of all equipment, materials, devices, conduit and
conductors in accordance with the Contract Documents.
B. Work Included
C. Submittals
1. Identification procedures shall be noted and scheduled on the applicable shop drawings.
D. Quality Assurance
1. Except as modified by governing codes and by the Contract Documents comply with the
latest applicable provisions and latest recommendations of industrial standards.
II. PRODUCTS
A. Unless otherwise noted, nameplates shall be black bakelite plates with white engraved upper
case letters enclosed by white border on beveled edge.
B. Nameplates for equipment supplied by the emergency system shall be red bakelite with white
lettering.
C. Nameplates must be engraved and must be secured with rivets, brass or cadmium plate screws.
The use of Dymo type or the like is unacceptable.
F. Busway, feeder conduit and cable labeling shall indicate rating, sizes and load served.
G. Nameplate inscriptions must bear the name and number of panel or equipment to which they
are attached as indicated on the Drawings.
1. Furnish and install on each high voltage raceway the following as conditions permit:
a. Exposed:
1) Self adhesive labels on each raceway at every floor level and not more than 7.6m
or center. Labels are to be of a conspicuous color and note the operating voltage
of the conductors so enclosed
1) Concrete insert-type markers above each raceway at every floor level and not less
than 7.6meters on center. Inserts are to be 100mm in diameter of non-ferrous
metal fit flush with finished surface. Inscription to state size of raceway and cable
operating voltage and date of installation.
1. Wherever raceways are for future use and are terminated outside of the structure, stake
the location with a 60mm long 25mm x 25mm wooden stake having a conspicuous colored
flag.
2. Provide metal markers inserted into 200mm D x 300mm concrete ballast at all raceway
terminations exterior to the structure. Inserts must state the date the raceway was
installed, the size of the raceway and the point of the raceway termination.
1. Furnish and install a red nameplate for each automatic transfer switch. Engraving shall
indicate the switch number, the load served, and the sources of normal and generator
power.
1. Furnish and install nameplate for each generator control panel. Engraving shall indicate
the generator controlled by the panel.
SECTION 16004
TESTING, ADJUSTING AND BALANCING
I. GENERAL
A. Description
Provide complete testing and report for all equipment, materials, conductor and other systems
in compliance with the Contract Documents.
B. Work Included
1. Testing for:
C. Submittals
1. Provide test results as required herein and in each section of the Electrical Technical
Specifications.
D. Quality Assurance
1. Except as modified by governing codes and by the Contract Documents comply with the latest
applicable provisions and the latest recommendations of industry standards.
II. PRODUCTS
A. General
1. Provide any material, equipment and labor required, and make such tests as specified and
as deemed necessary to show proper execution of the work in the presence of the
Engineer.
2. Any defects or deficiencies discovered as a result of such tests shall be corrected without
any additional cost to the Employer.
3. After the installation is completed and properly adjusted, and at such time as the Engineer
may direct, the Contractor shall conduct operating tests. The various equipment and
systems shall be demonstrated to operate in accordance with the requirements of the
Contract Documents. Tests shall be performed in the presence of the Engineer. The
Contractor shall provide electric power, instruments and personnel necessary for
performing the various tests.
5. Testing laboratory shall provide all materials, equipment, labor and technical supervision
to perform such tests.
6. It is the intent of these tests to assure that all electrical equipment is operational within
industry and manufacturer’s tolerances and standard.
7. Upon completion of the tests noted in these specifications, a label shall be attached to all
serviced devices. These labels shall indicate date serviced and the service company
responsible and the name of the Electrical Contractor.
B. Systems
1) Inspect all splices and terminations and make mechanically and electrically tight
during a fifteen (15) day period immediately prior to final acceptance of the work.
2) Perform standard 600 volts insulation test with megger tester and all conductors.
Test shall show insulation resistance in excess of minimum values required by the
PEC. Submit test result and certification to the Employer.
b. Motor Controllers:
1) Submit with certification in tabular form a complete listing of all motors on the
project for which motor controllers have been furnished. Included on this listing,
the nameplate full load amperes of each motor and the size overload heaters
installed in each motor controller.
c. Motors:
1) Test all motors under load and verify that motor rotation is correct.
1) Factory testing:
b) The test shall also demonstrate compliance with the set performance criteria
as specified herein.
In a period of five (5) hours with a loading of 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% and
110% of rated load. Step loading procedure shall utilized (i.e 25 percent
first hour, 50% second hour, etc.).
2) Field Testing:
a) After completion of the installation, the Contractor shall arrange with the
Project manager for a load test of the engine generator and related automatic
transfer switches. The generator shall be required to start-up and accept full
load within 10 seconds. The unit shall continue to operate for not less than
four (4) hours at 100 percent stated load. The test shall also include (if
available) demonstrating that all alarms, signals, shut down devices, elevator
recall, etc., are functioning properly.
b) The Contractor shall be responsible for securing all temporary load-banks, etc.,
required for the tests. Actual building loads shall be utilized for this testing,
augmented with temporary load banks as required.
c) The Contractor shall supply all fuel for the testing. Upon acceptance by the
Project manager, the day tank and main fuel oil tank shall be filled to capacity
after testing.
1) At the completion of the work each primary unit substation and each switchboard
shall be field tested in the presence of the Project manager. The Testing should be
conducted by the service organization of the manufacturer.
3) The manufacturer shall observe all cable bracing both incoming and outgoing and
certify that same is provided in accordance with the manufacturer‘s
recommendations.
4) The ground fault systems shall be set at the level specified by the switchboard
supplier. Each system shall be tested by checking coordination between ground
fault and phase to ground fault of a 2P-20 ampere lighting branch circuit.
1) Provide certified Master label for lighting protection system from U.L.
g. Ballasts:
h. Grounding:
1) Upon completion of the electrical grounding system, the contractor shall test the
grounding system for stray currents, grounds, shorts, etc. These tests shall be
performed with approved instruments.
2) Contractor shall submit writing to Project manager a letter indicating the ohmic
resistance of the service grounds and a statement that the grounding system is
free of all defects, stray current, short, etc.
C. Calibration
1. Calibrate and adjust all components requiring same as directed, in accordance with
manufacturer‘s procedures and recommendations or as required for the following
categories of equipment.
SECTION 16005
EQUIPMENT CONNECTIONS AND COORDINATION
I. GENERAL
A. Description
Provide final connections to equipment and coordinate the same in accordance with the
Contract Documents.
B. Work Included
1. Equipment to receive final connections shall include but not be limited to the following:
C. Quality Assurance
1. Except as modified by governing codes and by the Contract Documents, comply with the
latest applicable provisions and latest recommendations of NFPA-96.
II. PRODUCTS
III. EXECUTION
A. Examination Of Documents
1. Prior to submission of bids, this Contractor shall familiarize himself with all conditions
affecting the proposed installation of equipment requiring electrical connections and shall
make provisions as to the cost thereof. Failure to comply with the intent of this paragraph
shall in no way relieve the Contractor of performing all necessary work required for final
electrical connections and equipment and the coordination thereof.
1. Connections for and coordination of pumps, motors and equipment requiring electrical
connections shall include but not be limited to the following:
a. Provide separate ground wires in flexible, metal conduit and non-metallic conduit so as
to provide and electrically continuous ground path. Ground all equipment.
b. Provide motor branch circuit conductors and connections to each individual motor
controller and from each controller to the motor through an approved disconnect
switch. Make final connection in minimum 1200 millimeters length of liquid-tight
flexible metal conduit.
C. Appliances
1. Connections for and coordination of appliances shall include but not limited to the
following:
a. The basic requirements for pumps, motors and equipment specified above shall apply
where applicable.
b. Where cord and plugs are provided with the appliances. The contractor shall
coordinate the type of receptacle installation to match with the plug. Information on
the Drawing as to receptacle type is for tender purposed only.
1. The requirements for equipment furnished by the employer for installation by this
Contractor shall include but not be limited to the following:
1. The Contractor is to furnish the following electrical equipment/devices and make the
following connections, but is not limited to:
a. All junction boxes, electrical outlets, stainless steel cover plates and switches not built
into kitchen equipment or as noted in the drawings.
b. Furnish and install shunt-trip branch circuit breakers or shunt-trip main circuit breakers
as indicated and disconnect switches for fire control system shut-off of kitchen
equipment below hoods or ventilators as shown on the kitchen plans or the electrical
documents.
c. Disconnect switches or other similar devices as required by code.
d. Provide conduit and wiring, installation of electrical devices furnished by kitchen
equipment trade
2. The electrical kitchen plans indicate outlet type and location, and connection positions and
loads. Refer to kitchen consultant‘s dimensioned plans for the exact location. All
dimensions shown are from finished floor and finished walls, unless otherwise noted.
3. Internal electrical work for fabricated food service equipment shall be internally wired and
connected by kitchen equipment manufacturer for all kitchen equipment, except as noted
by kitchen consultant.
4. All electrical work for fabricated food service equipment shall be completely wired by
kitchen equipment manufacturer (except as noted above), to a junction box or pull box
mounted on the equipment in an accessible position. Final connections from equipment,
junction or pull boxes to the electrical panel boards (except as noted) shall to be the
responsibility of this Contractor.
5. Refer to kitchen plans and drawings for additional notes and requirements.
SECTION 16006
RACEWAY AND BOXES
I. GENERAL
A. Description
B. Work Included
C. Submittals
1. Shop Drawings
a. Submit full erection drawings where raceways and/or auxiliary gutters are applied.
Drawings to include plan, views, elevations, sizes of raceways, type and quantity of
conductors proposed to be installed therein, etc.
2. Product Data
a. Submit dimensioned drawings for boxes exceeding 600 millimeters for any one
dimension.
D. Quality Assurance
1. Except as modified by governing codes and by the Contract Documents, comply with the
latest applicable provisions and latest recommendations of the following:
1) U. L. Standard UL-1.
f. Non-Metallic Conduit:
1. Single strip, continuous, flexible interlocked double-wrapped steel, galvanized inside and
outside forming smooth internal wiring channel.
1. Same as flexible steel conduit except with tough, inert watertight plastic outer jacket.
2. Acceptable Manufacturers
a. U.L. listed and labeled products by any manufacturer meeting the performance
requirements specified herein may be utilized.
J. Non-Metallic Conduit
K. Conduit Fittings
b. Compression-type fittings.
a. Cast malleable iron body and gland nut, cadmium plated with one-piece brass
grounding bushings, which thread to interior of conduit. Spiral molded vinyl-sealing
ring between gland nut and bushing and nylon-insulated throat.
4. Non-Metallic Conduit
a. For rigid steel conduit and IMC, ferrous alloy box with inside threaded hubs.
b. For electrical metallic tubing, ferrous alloy box with compression or inside threaded
hubs with adapter.
c. Covers: Cast or sheet metal unless otherwise required.
d. Tapered threads for hubs.
e. Acceptable Manufacturers:
1) U.L. listed and labeled products by any manufacturer meeting the performance
requirements specified herein may be utilized.
b. Concrete Box: 100mm octagon with removable backplate and 100mm fixture stud,
if required. Depth of box shall allow for minimum of 25mm of concrete to be poured
above the backplate.
c. Switch and Receptacle Box, Indoors: Nominal 100mm square, 38mm or 54mm
deep as required with raised cover unless otherwise indicated on Drawings.
a. No. 12 USS gauge sheet steel for boxes with maximum side less than 1000
millimeters, and maximum area not exceeding 25 meters riveted or welded 20
millimeters flanges at exterior corners.
b. No. 10 USS gauge sheet steel for boxes with maximum side 1000 to 1500 millimeters,
and maximum area 20 millimeters to 38.1square meters; riveted or welded 20
millimeters flanges at exterior corners.
c. No. 10 USS gauge sheet steel riveted or welded to 38mm by 38mm by 6 millimeters
welded angle iron framework for boxes with maximum side exceeding 1500
millimeters and more than 38.1 square meters in area.
d. Covers:
e. Paint: Rust inhibiting primer, ANSI No. 61 light gray finish coat.
a. Cast iron, hot-dipped galvanized with threaded conduit entrance hubs, flanged,
reinforced checkered cover, gasketed with pry bar slots and countersunk stainless
steel screws.
6. Floor Boxes
a. General:
1) Class I, watertight, normal depth cast iron construction Type I, fully adjustable,
for use in concrete.
2) Single Gang: Round type.
3) Multiple Gang or Combination: Rectangular type: partitions for separating
power form communication sections.
N. Identification Labels
1. Plasticized Cloth
a. Non-conductive
b. Waterproof
c. Capable of withstanding continuous temperatures of 235°F and intermittent
temperatures to 300°F.
d. Overcoating for protection against oil, solvents, chemicals, moisture, abrasion and
dirt.
2. Heavy, thermo-resistant industrial grade adhesive for adhesion of label to any surface
without curling, peeling, or falling off.
3. Legends: Sharp, bold-face, two inch black letters on Alert orange background.
a. 230 volts
b. 400 volts
c. 460 volts
d. 34,500 volts
SECTION 16007
WIRE AND POWER CABLE
I. GENERAL
A. Description
Provide wire and power cable in accordance with the Contract Documents.
B. Work Included
C. Submittals
D. Quality Assurance
1. Except as modified by governing codes and by the Contract Documents, comply with the
latest applicable provisions and latest recommendations of the following:
1) ICEA Pub. No. S-61-402 (NEMA Pub No. WC3): Thermoplastic Insulated Wire
and Cable for the Transmission and Distribution of Electrical Energy
d. Terminal Blocks
1) U. L. 1059
II. PRODUCTS
1. General
a. Provide wire and cables with a minimum rating of 600 volts, except for wire used in
50 volts or below applications. For control or signal systems use 300 volt minimum
or 600 volt where permitted to be incorporated with other wiring systems. All wires
and cables shall be color coded or as required.
2. Conductors
a. Type THWN - Thermoplastic insulation suitable for use in wet locations up to 75°C
b. Type THHN - Flame Retardant : Heat-resistant thermoplastic insulation, nylon
jacket rated for 90°C operation
B. Connectors
1. 5.5mm²
a. Hand-Applied:
b. Tool-Applied:
1) Steel cap, with conduction and corrosion resistant metallic plating, open at both
ends, fitted around the twisted ends of the wire and compressed or crimped by
means of a special die designed for the purpose. Specifically fitted plastic or
rubber insulating cover wrap over each connector.
2) Hydraulic tool of same manufacturer as lug which shall emboss on the connector
the proper die number inspection.
C. Electrical Tape
SECTION 16008
VIBRATION ISOLATION AND SEISMIC RESTRAINTS
I. GENERAL
A. Description
1. Provide complete testing of equipment and systems throughout in accordance with the
Contract Documents.
2. Provide vibration isolation for engine generator set, dry type transformers, and at
electrical connections to rotating or vibrating equipment.
B. Quality Assurance
2. Seismic restraint external force acceleration criteria shall be 1.0 G for life safety
equipment (emergency power system, fire alarm system, and equipment connected to
the emergency power system). External force acceleration criteria shall be 0.5 G for
non-life safety equipment.
C. Standards
D. Submittals
1. Manufacturer‘s product data sheets and installation instruction for each vibration isolator
and seismic restraint.
E. Field Inspection
II. PRODUCT
1. General
b. Spring diameters shall be no less than 0.8 of the compressed height of the spring at
rated load.
c. Springs shall have an additional minimum travel to solid equal to 50% of the rated
deflection.
a. Floor mounted captive spring isolators for seismic and restrained service.
b. Snubbing shall take place in all modes with adjustment to limit upward, downward,
and horizontal travel to a maximum of 6mm before contacting snubbers.
c. Leveling bolts for rigid bolting to equipment.
d. Ports for spring inspection.
e. Neoprene pad between concrete housekeeping pad and bottom of isolator.
f. Mason Industries type SSLFH.
III. EXECUTION
A. General
2. Verify that mounting methods provide the required vibration isolation and seismic
restraint and that there are no vibration short circuits.
B. Mounting Schedule
SECTION 16009
WIRING DEVICES
I. GENERAL
A. Description
B. Work Included
1. Switches
2. Receptacles
3. Cover Plates
C. Submittals
a. Switches
b. Receptacles
c. Cover Plates
2. Quality Assurance
D. Except as modified by governing codes and by the Contract Documents, comply with the
latest applicable provisions and latest recommendations of the following:
1. Switches
2. Receptacles:
II. PRODUCTS
A. Switches
3. Red, illuminated toggle type for switches controlling lighting connected to emergency
power system (illuminated when switch is in off position).
B. Receptacle Outlets
1. Two-pole, three-wire, grounding, NEMA 5-20R and ANSI standard type, specification
grade, with bronze contacts that accept plug with two parallel blades and one grounding
blade. Heat-resistant plastic enclosure with nylon face. Two grounding screws.
Break-off terminals for 2-circuit wiring. Rated 16 amperes at 250-volt electrical
alternating current.
3. Ground fault circuit interrupters to interrupt leakage currents between 4-6M.A. having a
maximum circuit current of 20 amperes. Employ feed through or non-feed through
devices as indicated or as required.
C. Cover Plates
1. Provide cover plates for wall receptacles, outlets, and switches of 302 stainless steel with
satin finish, unless otherwise noted. When two or more switches or devices are shown
in one location, mount under a common plate.
2. Cast aluminum metal cover plate with fiber shield and spring loaded cover for exterior
switches and those in mechanical rooms which act as plenums.
3. Cast aluminum metal plate with stainless steel spring-loaded, gasketed, double flap lift
cover to remain locked in either open or closed position for exterior receptacles and
those in mechanical rooms which act as plenums.
D. Locations
1. Each receptacle installed in a damp location shall be corrosion resistant having all metal
parts from stainless steel or be nickel plated brass.
1. Afterset Fittings:
2. Preset Fittings:
a. Duplex receptacle/telecommunications
b. Double duplex receptacle/telecommunications
c. Power/telecommunications connection to electrifier furniture system
F. Plug Strip
1. Provide plug strip suitable for the branch circuiting and in the length as shown on the
drawings.
2. Plug strip shall be grounding type, painted color as selected by Architect or Project
manager.
3. Power Type:
SECTION 16010
PANELBOARDS
I. GENERAL
A. Description
B. Work Included
1. Panelboards
2. Circuit Breakers
C. Submittals
1. Shop Drawings
a. Submit complete shop drawings showing main devices and lug sizes; branch circuit
device rating and arrangement; busbar rating and ampacities; dimensions and
construction; gutter and panel box dimensions; nameplate and legend; protective
coating; and all other pertinent details of panel, enclosure, cover, and method of
securing cover and lock.
2. Product Data
D. Quality Assurance
1. Except as modified by governing codes and by the Contract Documents, comply with the
latest applicable provisions and recommendations of the following:
a. Panelboard
b. Circuit Breakers:
1) U. L. Standard #489
2) Federal Standard W-C-375a Amendment No. 4 and W-C 375b
3) NEMA Standard AB-1-1969
4) IEC 60868 and IEC 947-2
II. PRODUCTS
A. Panelboards
2. Provide the following modifications and additional equipment as shown on the Drawings:
3. Interiors
a. Rigid removable assembly of copper bus bars and interchangeable bolted branch
circuit devices.
b. Busbars drilled to permit branch circuit devices of all sizes and number of poles to be
interchangeable and installed in any spare space of sufficient size, without disturbing
adjacent units; without removing main bus or branch circuit connectors and without
machining drilling, or tapping in the field.
c. Arrange bus in sequence or distributed phasing so that multi-pole circuit breaker can
replace any group of single circuit breakers of the same size.
d. Provide 100% neutral and 50% ground bus in each panelboard.
4. Enclosure
5. Front
6. Terminal Lugs
7. Electrical Ratings
a. Panelboards shall be rated 400volts or as indicated, 3-phase, and 3-wire, with full
neutral and ground with ampacities as indicated on the Drawings.
b. Panelboards shall be fully rated for the short circuit current indicated on the
Drawings.
c. Provide locking devices for designated breakers.
a. Plastic molded case. Complete sealed enclosure. Toggle type operating handle.
Trip ampere rating and ON/OFF indication clearly visible.
b. Thermal-magnetic trip-free, trip-indicating, quick-make/quick-break, with inverse
time delay characteristics. Single-handle and common tripping for multi-pole
breakers.
c. Silver alloy contacts with auxiliary arc-quenching devices.
d. Panelboard must be of the type which will accept the field installation of shunt trip
devices of 60 amperes or less on the branch devices.
e. Interrupting capacities shall be as indicated on the Drawings. As a minimum,
220volt devices shall be not less than 10kAIC, and 18kAIC for distribution panels.
f. Locate next to each breaker or space unit an individual number or labeling.
g. Circuit breakers serving kitchen equipment beneath cooking hoods shall include a
shunt trip coil.
III. EXECUTION
A. Not used
SECTION 16011
CEILING, FLOOR AND WALL ELECTRICAL PENETRATION FIRE SEALS
I. GENERAL
A. Description
Provide pre-mixed putty sealant at wall, ceiling and/or floor electrical penetration fire seals in
accordance with the Contract Documents.
B. Work Included
C. Submittals
1. Product Data
D. Quality Assurance
1. Except as modified by governing codes and by the Contract Documents, comply with the
latest applicable provisions and latest recommendations of the following:
a. ASTM E119-73
b. U. L. 1479
II. PRODUCTS
1. System shall provide immediate fire seal, require no curing time, emit no hazardous or
toxic fumes and be asbestos free.
2. Require no special tools and shall be capable of being installed from one side.
III. EXECUTION
A. Not used.
SECTION 16011 CEILING, FLOOR AND WALL ELECTRICAL PENETRATION FIRE SEALS EE-011-1
Renovation of PDIC Building in Chino Roces (Phase 3)
2228 Chino Roces Avenue, Makati City
SECTION 16012
ENGINE GENERATOR AND ACCESSORIES
I. GENERAL
A. Description
1. Supply and install standby diesel engine generator sets and accessories in accordance
with the Contract Documents.
2. Prime rating of each diesel engine generator set shall be as shown on the plan and on the
power riser diagram.
3. The system shall consist of generator sets which include but not limited to controls,
protection, wiring, and accessories for automatic start-stop operation, etc.
B. Works Included
1. Engine/generator(s)
2. Exhaust silencer
3. Day tank
4. Batteries and battery charger
5. Others to complete the system operational including permits
C. Submittals
1. Shop Drawings
a. Complete scaled drawing showing the exact generator system layout including all
components and accessories being provided or required for operation as specified
herein.
2. Product Data
c. Complete list of materials and catalog cuts of all components being provided.
3. Test Reports
D. Quality Assurance
1. Except as modified by governing codes and by the Contract Documents, comply with the
latest applicable provisions and latest recommendations of the following:
a. Alternator
NEMA MG-1-22
ASTM D396
b. Battery Charger
U.L. 1236
c. Engine Generator
Local Air Quality Management District
e. Testing
NETA
2. Equipment suppliers shall have local representation and shall have been actively
engaged in the assembly, installation and service of this equipment for emergency
power purposes for a period of not less than 10 years.
3. Equipment suppliers shall have full spare parts backup and 24 hours per day service
support availability for this equipment.
E. Location Criteria
II. PRODUCTS
A. Criteria
1. The engine generator system and accessories described herein shall be fully capable of
operation as specified in the following environmental conditions:
B. Engine
1. The engine shall be diesel fueled with number 2 diesel oil, 1800 rpm, compression
ignition type, four stroke-cycles, water cooled, solid injection, V-type configuration and
turbo charged.
2. The net brake horsepower of the engine at rated operation speed shall not be less than
1.45 times the rated standby electric kilowatt rating of the engine generator. Net brake
horsepower is defined as the horsepower that the fully derated bare engine can deliver
minus the power required by accessories.
5. Engine safety devices, including high water temperature switch, over speed sensing
switch, low oil pressure switch, and low water temperature switch, shall be mounted on
the engine and connected to the engine/generator control panel instruments and alarm
as specified herein.
6. Engine wiring shall be high quality, heat resistant, insulated, stranded copper conductor.
Wiring shall be protected with suitable woven loom protection and shall be isolated from
high temperature engine parts. Wiring for alternating current power circuits shall be
protected by rigid or flexible conduit.
1. An electric starting motor with solenoid and either Bendix or overrunning clutch drive
shall be furnishes on the engine. The starting motor shall be of the required voltage and
ampere rating.
2. Provide a system of nickel cadmium batteries sized such that the set lay complete four (4)
sixty-second complete cranking cycles at firing speed and specified room temperature.
Provide a matching rack and cables of sufficient ampacities.
3. Provided a wall mounted 220 volt AC battery charger to recharge batteries to full
capacity within 8 hours. Battery charger shall have rate and low rate charging system.
The battery charger shall be current limiting and shall not require cranking cutout
contacts for charger protection when cranking. Accessories shall include: D.C.
ammeter, fused input, D.C. voltmeter, high/low DC output voltage relay and input
voltage failure relay. Battery charger output shall be rated ten (10) amperes at required
voltage.
4. The entire electric starting system shall be rated for 24Vdc operation.
provided. Engine coolant shall be a mixture of fifty (50) percent ethylene glycol based
antifreeze and fifty (50) percent water. A duct adaptor flange shall be included for flex
connection provided by another trade.
2. The engine shall be equipped with a centrifugal type water circulating pump and
thermostat valve to maintain the engine at recommended temperature level.
3. The engine cooling system shall include one or more spin-on type engine water filters
which will treat the coolant and prevent corrosion and scale deposits inside the cooling
system.
3. A critical grade exhaust silencer shall be provided for maximum high degree silencing.
Exhaust silencer shall be sized to limit exhaust back pressure to acceptable values. The
exhaust silencer shall be suitable for horizontal mounting, shall be equipped with flanged
bottom inlet and flanged end outlet. The exhaust silencer shall be double wall
construction and shall have a high temperature anti-corrosion coating applied uniformly
on the outside surface.
F. Fuel System (Refer to mechanical plans and specifications for the details)
1. Provide day fuel tank to provide an immediate fuel supply to the engine fuel pump upon
start-up. Fuel is to be supplied to the tank by means of electric fuel transfer pump. Equip
tank with an automatic float to control the day tank level with a low level contact (nearly
empty) for remote alarm indication. Fill connection shall be via two (2) flexible metal
hoses. A drain cock and valve shall be provided.
2. Fuel lines between injection pumps and valves shall be of heavy seamless tubing and to
eliminate irregularity of fuel injections, shall be of the same length for all cylinders. The
fuel system shall be equipped with a fuel filter having replaceable elements which may
be easily removed from their housing for replacing without breaking any fuel line
connections or disturbing the fuel pumps or any other parts of the engine. All fuel filters
shall be conveniently located in one accessible housing, ahead of the injection pumps, so
that the fuel will have been thoroughly filtered before it reaches the pumps. No screens
or filters requiring cleaning or replacement shall be used in the injection pump or
injection assemblies.
G. Alternator
2. The alternator shall be a four (4) pole, synchronous brushless type. The alternator shall
be single bearing type coupled directly to the engine flywheel by means of a flexible disc
coupling.
3. The alternator voltage regulator shall be solid state type three phase true RMS sensing
and shall incorporate an under-frequency protective circuit to limit generator excitation
at lower than normal operating speeds. The voltage regulator shall be equipped with a
voltage adjusting rheostat capable of plus or minus five (5) percent rated voltage
adjustment. The voltage regulator shall maintain the voltage within the limits specified.
4. The alternator insulation system shall be NEMA Class H in accordance with BS and IEEE
standards. The alternator shall be sized and properly derated according to NEMA
MG1-22-1975 to yield a maximum temperature rise of 130°C by resistance above an
ambient temperature of 40°C at rated altitude.
6. Exciter field power shall be provided by a separate permanent magnet generator directly
connected to the brushless exciter. The PMG shall provide sufficient power to the
excitations system to produce 300% short circuit from the main operator armature
during a three phase fault with sufficient duration for protective devices to operate.
H. Control Panel
1. A free standing, louvered, control panel shall be provided with lockable hinged swing
type front and rear door.
a. Main line circuit breaker which shall operate both manually as an isolation switch and
automatically during overload and short circuit conditions. The trip unit for each
pole shall have elements providing inverse time delay during overload conditions
and instantaneous magnetic tripping for short circuit protection. Circuit breaker shall
be suitable for 100% load. The circuit breaker shall be provided with an auxiliary
contact to provide a trouble indication should the breaker be in the off or tripped
position.
1. Protection System: Provide power for sensors, trips, indicator lights, and alarm by
engine cranking batteries. Provide fault sensors to cause emergency engine shutdown
when any of the following occur:
a. High water temperature sensors set to trip at 205°F ±3°F, 96°C ±2°C
b. Approach to high water temperature sensors set to pre-alarm at 190°F
c. Low water temperature sensors set to trip at 80°F (27°C)
d. Over speed sensors set to trip at 2050 revolutions per minute Low lube oil pressure
sensors set to trip at the engine manufacturer‘s recommendation for lowest
permissible oil pressure.
e. Over crank sensors set to trip after four (4) 15-second attempts to start.
1. Provide two (2) panels per generator set. One (1) in the engineering office and the
other one (1) to be furnished as part of the generator control panel. Provide alarm
indicators per NFPA No. 110 and as specified herein. When actuated, these alarms shall
sound audible alarms and indicate, by means of individual lights at annunciator panels,
which particular malfunction is initiating the alarm. Provide 5 millimeter high (minimum)
labeling to identify the alarm.
2. Provide a horn at each panel with silencing (override) switch to silence alarm. Override
switch shall have flashing pilot lamp labeled Override to indicate that alarm is silenced.
Provide power for alarm system from generator battery system. Alarm annunciators shall
indicate the following malfunctions:
1. The completed generator set shall meet or exceed the following performance criteria:
SECTION 16013
AUTOMATIC POWER FACTOR CONTROL EQUIPMENT
I. GENERAL
A. Description
a. The automatic power factor controller(s) shall be UL listed, completely pre-wired and
factory assembled, and consist of: main bus; current limiting fuses, transient
suppressors and switching contactors to each fixed unit capacitor bank; and power
factor sensing and control equipment, to provide variable correction within discrete
steps, to maintain a preset value of power factor; etc.
II. PRODUCTS
a. The enclosure(s) shall be free standing, constructed of #12 gauge rigidly welded
steel, including a hinged grounding lugs, and removable lifting eyes, finished with
light gray epoxy paint. The door shall limit personnel exposure to internal
component and shall be interlocked to cause a disconnection of all capacitors when
the door is opened.
b. The enclosures shall be designed for indoor installation with a weatherproof plastic
viewing window in compliance with L746 requirements.
c. The enclosure shall be ventilated and fan controlled to maintain a maximum internal
temperature rise of 20°C, with an automatic shutdown of the unit if internal
temperature exceeds 60°C.
8. Fuses shall be provided in each phase of each capacitor bank and on the line side of the
contactor. Fuses shall be current limiting, rated 100,000 AIC symmetrical or as shown
on the plan, and mounted in 3 pole fuse blocks to facilitate removal without removing
power wiring.
9. Contactors shall be three poles, operating coils shall be rated as shown in the plan. The
contactors shall be capacitor rated to withstand the in-rush currents imposed by
capacitor switching.
10. Toroidal transient suppressor coils shall be included in all three phase of each capacitor
bank to minimize the effects of voltage transients during capacitor switching, and to limit
the capacitor in-rush current. These coils shall be braced for 100,000 amperes
symmetrical.
11. Capacitor fixed unit banks shall consist of individual single phase cells on an open tray
with harness wiring in a three phase configuration to facilitate maintenance on any single
cell. Discharge resistors mounted external to the cells shall be provided to reduce
voltage on the cells to 50volts or less within one minute after the capacitor has been
switched off. Individual cells hall be UL listed and be of the liquid filled self-healing type
utilizing a low loss metalized film dielectric system with a pressure sensitive circuits
interrupter. Electrical losses, including contribution of discharge resistors shall average
less than 0.5 w/kvar. Dielectric fluid shall be high flash point, non-flammable,
biodegradable, non-toxic and contain no PCBs. Dry type capacitors shall not be
acceptable.
12. The controller shall be a solid state programmable reactive current sensing unit with
digital display capabilities of power factor, active (KW) current, reactive (KVAR) current
and number of energized steps. The controller shall permit programming of desired
power factor, sequence of capacitor switching, time delay of switching from 10 to 120
seconds, sensitivity of switching around the set power factor, symmetry of switching
around the set power factor and manual or automatic control. Indication of in correct
reverse phase rotation wiring shall also be provided to facilitate correct installation.
Indication of lagging or leading current with respect to power factor setting shall also be
provided. 15 millisecond loss of voltage dropout, non-sequential switching, and an
auxiliary fault signal contact shall be provided. The fault signal contact shall close when
operating voltage is lost or when the programmed sensitivity threshold is exceeded for
more than ten minutes.
13. Low voltage, 230volt control circuits shall be provided with five milliampere personnel
ground fault protection.
14. A blown fuse indicating light shall be provided for each capacitor fuse and shall be
externally visible from the front of the controller and identified with respect to capacitor
banks.
15. Internal wiring and equipment necessary to permit more than one controller to function
properly with another when installed on the same distribution system shall be provided.
Only a minimal amount f external point-to-point wiring shall be required to interlock two
or more units to each other.
16. Removable air filters for dustproof application shall be provided on incoming ventilation
openings.
17. A single current transformer to be installed on the “A” phase, upstream of where the
automatic capacitor is attached to the distribution system.
The CT shall be donut type with an opening large enough to facilitate installation on the
phase “A” cable or bus and have a burden capacity of 1.8VA per capacitor controller.
SECTION 16014
LUMINAIRES AND ACCESSORIES
I. GENERAL
A. Description
Provide complete testing of equipment and systems throughout in accordance with the
Contract Documents.
B. Work Included
C. Submittals
1. Shop Drawings
a. Provide detailed scaled and dimensioned drawings of all luminaire types, except
where specified fixtures are standard, unmodified, catalogued units. For
catalogued units, fully detailed catalog information may be substituted for shop
drawings. Provide full size cross sections for major luminaries and all custom
designed luminaries. Indicate finished dimensions, metal thickness and gauges,
material finished, electrical and mechanical connections, fasteners, welds, joints and
provisions for the work of others. For fixtures specified as continuous runs, provide
scaled drawing showing fixture and lamp layout for the actual length of run.
b. Submit fixtures data with mounting details that include appropriate mounting
accessories for each ceiling type.
2. Product Data
a. Indicate type of ballast and manufacturer, ballast quantity and location. Include
information as to power factor, input watts, voltage and ballast factor. Indicate
mounting distance limitations and standard wire sizes for remote ballasts for
fluorescent and H.I.D. luminaries.
c. For air handling fixtures, submit CFM and total pressure data for end slots and side
slots used for return air.
3. Samples
Tag samples with the name of the project, referenced specification paragraph or
drawing number, the fixture type, and any other identifying data. After review,
the sample shall be shipped to Project manager. Do not install any sample
fixtures in project unless otherwise instructed.
If samples are not accepted by Project manager, samples will be returned to
Contractor, at his expense. Upon receipt of unacceptable sample, immediately
make a new submission of samples meeting the contract requirements.
c. Mockups
4. Quality Assurance
a. Except as modified by governing codes and by the Contract Documents, comply with
the latest applicable provisions and latest recommendations of the following:
b. Guarantee ballasts against defects for a period of two (2) years, except electric
ballasts guarantee shall be for three (3) years. Guarantee shall include replacing
defective with new ballast but without additional cost to the Employer.
II. PRODUCTS
A. Marking of Fixtures
1. Plainly mark fixtures equipped with ballasts for operation of rapid start lamps “Use Rapid
Start Lamps Only”. Similarly, mark other fixtures according to proper lamp type.
Clearly mark ballasts that have multilevel outputs, and indicate proper terminals for the
various outputs. Provide markings that are clear and which are readily visible to service
personnel, but not visible from normal viewing angles when lamps are in place.
b. Unless otherwise noted, use only completely concealed hardware. Weld exposed
metal at joints, fill with weld material, grind smooth, and make free from light leaks.
Gasket incandescent fixtures with overlapping trim. Weld ballast support studs,
socket saddle studs and reflector support studs to fixture body. Self-threading
screws are not approved. Ventilate ballast compartments and firmly secure ballast
c. Construct fixtures with the minimum number of joints. Make unexposed joints by
approved method such as welding, brazing, screwing or bolting. Soldered joints are
not acceptable. Do not use self-tapping methods or rivets for fastening part which
shall be removed to gain access to electrical components requiring service or
replacement, or for fastening any electrical components or their supports.
d. Provide metallic cast or extruded parts of fixtures that are close grained and free
from imperfections or discolorations. Provide cast or extruded parts that are rigid,
true to pattern, and of ample weight and thickness. Provide cast or extruded parts
that are properly fitted, filed ground, and buffed to provide finished surfaces and
joints free of imperfections.
e. Provide housings for discharge lamps (fluorescent, H.I.D.) fixtures that make
electrical components easily accessible and replaceable, without removing the
fixture body from its mounting.
3. Finishes
a. Apply fixture finishes after fabrication in a manner that will assure a durable
wear-resistant surface. Prior to finishing, hot clean the surfaces by accepted
chemical means, and treat them with corrosion inhibiting (phosphating) treatment
to assure positive paint adhesion. Give exposed metal surfaces, brass, bronze,
aluminum, etc. and finished castings (except chromium plated or stainless steel
parts) an even coat of high grade methacrylate lacquer or transparent epoxy.
Anodize exposed aluminum surfaces in a 20 minute bath for corrosion resistance.
Make sheet steel fixture housing, and iron and steel parts which have not received
phosphating treatment, or which are to be utilized in exterior applications, corrosion
resistance by zinc or cadmium plating, or hot-dip zinc galvanizing after completion of
all forming, welding or drilling operations.
b. Cadmium plate screws, bolts, nuts and other fastening or latching hardware.
e. Ballasts
General
Provide ballasts, which are suitable for the electrical characteristics of the
supply circuits to which they are to be connected, and which are suitable for
operating the specified lamps. No extra cost will be allowed for failure to
properly coordinate ballast voltage with circuitry.
Provide ballasts that are listed with Underwriters Laboratories and bear the
U.L. label. All ballasts shall be designed, built and tested in accordance
with ANSI and PEC standards.
Provide ballasts having the lowest sound rating available for the lamps
specified; clearly show their respective sound ratings. Replace ballasts
found by Employer or Project manager to be too noisy, without charge, prior
to acceptance of project.
Provide identical ballasts within each fixture type. All ballasts within the
same luminaire must be of the same manufacturer.
Fluorescent
Provide ETL/CBM certified ballasts which are super low heat, energy-saving,
rapid-start type, sound rated “A” unless noted otherwise. Multi-lamp rapid
start ballasts shall be of the series sequence type. Use only two-lamp
ballasts unless otherwise indicated.
Provide Class “P” protected ballasts, indicating that the ballasts have an
integral self-resetting, thermally actuated device that will remove the ballast
from line when excessive ballast temperature is reached, and allow
reconnection to line when normal temperature is resumed.
For outdoor use and wherever ballasts are used outside a heated
environment (such as walk-in freezers or cold food handling areas) provide
fluorescent ballasts capable of lamp-starting at any temperature down to
minus 20°F. (These ballasts will not have CBM certification).
Provide only high power factor 220V ballasts for compact fluorescent (PL,
TT, BX) lamps.
Electronic Ballasts:
o H.I.D.
Provide H.I.D. ballasts that are U.L. listed, regulated type, fused in
the primary circuit. Ballast shall allow maximum of 10% lamp
wattage change with a line variant of ± 5% voltage.
Ballast shall be constant wattage auto-transformer type, with
built-in thermal protection, and minimum power factor of 90%.
Provide 300 mm minimum leads.
Fixture Wiring
Provide wiring channels and wireway free from projections and rough or
sharp edges. At points or edges over which conductors shall pass and may
be subject to injury or wear, round bush to make a smooth contact surface
with the conductors.
Lamps
o For other fixtures, provide lamps as specified, and for fixtures by others,
provide lamps as rated by manufacturer. For each lamp type, provide
all lamps from one manufacturer.
Lampholders
Provide incandescent and H.I.D. lamp sockets with porcelain housings over
copper screw shells, with medium base sockets rated at 660W. Plastic or
metal sheet sockets are not acceptable.
Provide fluorescent fixture sockets that are white, of heat resistant plastic
and rated at 660W. Fluorescent lamp sockets operating with an open
circuit voltage in excess of 300 volts shall be of the safety type which opens
the supply circuit when the lamp is removed from the sockets.
Provide sockets suitable for specified lamps, and set to position the lamps in
optically correct spacing and relationship to lenses, reflectors, filters and
baffles.
Reflectors
Aluminum Reflectors
o Provide reflectors and reflecting cones or baffles fabricated form #12
aluminum reflector sheet, 1.4 millimeter inch (15 gauge) or heavier;
and absolutely free of tooling marks including spinning lines, and free of
marks or indentation caused by riveting or other assembly techniques.
No rivets, springs, or other hardware shall be visible after installation.
o Provide reflectors and baffles of first-quality polished, buffed and
anodized finish, Alzak or accepted equal, and with specular finish color
as selected by Project manager.
o Provide other aluminum reflectors where required; formed and finished
as noted on Contract Documents and elsewhere in the specifications.
Provide only reflectors free from blemishes, scratches, or indentations
which would distort their reflective function and finished by means of
the Alzak process, or accepted equal, unless otherwise noted.
Painted Reflectors
o Provide painted reflectors completely formed before application of
primer and enamel paint. Make reflectors and reflector bodies for
fluorescent fixtures, having baked-on white enamel finish, applied to
Provide faceplates of recessed fixtures which open for access to the interior
of the fixture, serve as a ceiling trim, and are positively held to the fixture
body by adjustable means that permit the faceplate to be drawn up to the
ceiling as tight as necessary to insure complete contact of faceplate with
ceiling.
Provide ceiling trims for rectangular recessed fixtures with mitered corners,
continuously welded and smoothed before shop finishing. Lapping of trim
metal is not acceptable.
Exterior Fixtures
Install tree mounted lights in accordance with PEC and local codes.
Accessories
Provide plaster frames or mounting frames for fixtures that require them.
Such frames shall be appropriate for the ceiling construction in which they
shall be installed.
For air handling luminaries, provide matte black baffles for end/or side slots
as required so that ceiling plenum is not visible from below.
For fluorescent and H.I.D. luminaries used indoors, where ballast sound
rating of “A” is not available, provide acoustic mounting pads between
luminaire housing and ballast to minimize vibration and noise level. Pads
shall be installed to Employer or Employer„s representative acceptance.
Provide an approved ceiling canopy for each stem, exactly matching stem
finish, unless otherwise requested by the Employer or Employer„s
representative.
III. Execution
A. Not Used.
SECTION 16015
GROUNDING SYSTEM
I. GENERAL
A. Description
B. Works Included
C. Submittals
1. Shop Drawings
a. Provide a complete set of shop drawings showing service grounding methods as
called for on the Contract Documents.
2. Testing Reports
a. Submit test reports certifying resistance values for buried or driven grounds and
water pipe grounds.
D. Quality Assurance
1. Except as modified by governing codes and by the Contract Documents, comply with the
latest applicable provisions and latest recommendations of the following:
a. Underwriters Laboratory Standard No. U.L. 467
b. ANSI C-1 1978
c. IEEE Standard No. 142-1982
d. National Electrical Safety Code
e. Philippine Electric Code
II. PRODUCTS
A. Materials
1. Ground Cables: Bare or green color coded, insulated, annealed stranded tinned copper
wire as indicated on Drawings; insulated wire to conform to requirements of another
section herein.
2. Mechanical Connectors: Tin-plated aluminum alloy, U.L. approved and stamped for use
with aluminum or copper conductors.
3. Ground Rods
a. Copper-clad steel fabricated by molten welding process
b. Diameter: 25mm
c. Length: 3000mm, except ad modified by the Contract Documents.
4. Ground Lugs and Connectors for Cable Tray: Tin-plated aluminum alloy, suitable for
use with aluminum or copper conductors.
III. EXECUTION
A. General
2. Whether or not indicated on Drawings, provide continuous ground path for all electrical
circuits from point of utilization back to source through ground wires, bonded metallic
conduit runs, grounded cable trays, and related items.
1. Provide a bare copper bus mounted within the electrical switchboard room. Bus shall be
100mm H x 15mm W x 300mm L.(minimum)
2. Extend two (2) service grounding connectors in separate raceways form ground bus to
ground bus in each switchboard.
3. Extend conductors in raceway from service ground bus as indicated on the Drawings.
1. Bond each, section of switchboards unit substations and primary switchgear housing and
service conduits entering same to ground bus.
1. Equipment grounding conductors shall be provided for separately derived systems and
shall be grounded to building steel, cold water pipes, etc. or an alternate grounding
means. Equipment grounding shall consist of but not to be limited to the following:
a. Power transformer
b. Electric generator sets
c. Uninterruptible power supply modules.
E. Receptacles
1. Receptacles shall be grounded to the outlet box by means of a bonding jumper between
the outlet box and the receptacle grounding terminal.
F. Outdoor Equipment
1. Outdoor enclosures shall be connected with AWG No. 4 (22mm²) bare copper wire to
AWG No. 4/0 (100mm²) bare copper wire installed not less than 24 inches (600mm)
below grade, connecting to the indicated ground rods. Fence and equipment
connections shall be AWG No. 4 (22mm²) bare copper wire. Fence shall be grounded at
each gatepost and corner post. Each gate section shall be bonded to the fence post
through a 1/8-inch by one-inch (3mm x 25mm) flexible braided copper strap and
approved clamps. Transformer neutral connection shall be minimum No.1/0 copper
AWG (50mm²). Where the rated secondary current exceeds 400 amperes, the size of
the transformer neutral ground connection shall be increased in size to not less than
one-half the cross-section area of the secondary-phase conductors.
G. Concentric Knockouts
1. Provide grounding type bushings for conduits terminated through multiple concentric
knockouts not fully knocked out, on inside of panelboards. Ground bushing with No.12
bar copper to panelboard bus.
H. Toggle Switches
1. Provide grounding clip on each toggle switch. Mount over device mounting strap such
that contact is made between mounting strap, k screw, and faceplate and outlet box.
2. Provide devices with ground screw where required by local authorities and bond this with
AWG No. 10 (5.5mm²) conductor to associated outlet box.
I. Grounding Methods
1. Ground rods shall be copper-clad steel not less than 25mm in diameter, and three (3)
meters long, driven full length into the earth. The maximum resistance shall not exceed
5 ohms. If this resistance cannot be obtained with a single rod, additional rods shall be
installed not less than 1.8 meters on center. If sectional type rods are used, two
additional sections may be coupled and driven with the first rod.
2. A metal underground water piping system used for grounding shall be in direct contact
with the earth for 3 meters or more and shall be electrically continuous. Provide bonding
jumpers at water meter and at insulating joints.
3. Steel reinforcing bars used for grounding shall be encased by at least 50mm of concrete,
located within and near the bottom of a concrete foundation or footing that is in direct
contact with the earth. Reinforcing bars shall be minimum 13mm diameter and
consisting of six (6) meters of one or more steel reinforcing bars.
4. All bonding jumpers for the above grounding systems shall be sized in accordance with
NEC Section 250-94 and the PEC.
a. Make connection with clamp type fitting; do not damage water pipe.
b. Bond ground conductor and its conduit to water pipe.
c. Install 100mm² bonding jumper with ground clamps around water meter.
6. Ground Conductors
a. Install bonding jumpers between outlet box and receptacle grounding terminal
except where contact device or yoke is provided for grounding purposes.
10. Wireways
a. Install grounding jumpers for bonding between wireway and other panelboards,
conduit, switchboard, and at any other point where solid connection would
otherwise not be provided in supporting system to insure continuous ground.
a. Install 8.0mm² bare copper bonding jumper between underfloor duct sections on
either side of expansion joint using pressure type lugs with embedding type bonding
screws.
12. Panelboards
a. Install bonding jumpers inside all panelboards to bond feeder conduit to panelboards,
except for panelboards containing branch circuits each having less than 150
amperes current carrying capacity, with two standard locknuts and bushings, one
inside and one outside, run up wrench tight.
a. Install bonding jumpers inside all sheet metal boxes containing one or more feeders
with current carrying capacity of 150 amperes or greater, to bond one conduit with
another.
b. Ground boxes containing branch circuits only or feeders each less than 150 amperes
current carrying capacity, with two standard locknuts and bushings, one inside and
one outside, run up wrench tight.
c. Panelboards: Install bonding conductor in sheet metal boxes in systems over 600
volts, regardless of current carrying capacity.
a. Install grounding jumpers where adequate ground connections are not provided
through locking screws between high potential power service fittings, cover plates,
and conduit system.
SECTION 16037
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER SWITCHES
I. GENERAL
A. Description
B. Work Included
1. Shop Drawings
2. Remote Annunciators
C. Submittals
1. Shop Drawings
a. Detailed drawings which relate to the design criteria specified.
2. Product Data
a. Manufacturer’s catalog cut sheets and performance data
b. Complete detailed wiring diagram of the system including all remote connections
c. All nameplate information
D. Quality Assurance
1. Except as modified by governing codes and by the Contract Documents, comply with
the latest applicable provisions and latest recommendations of the following:
a. U.L. 1008 – Standard for Automatic Transfer Switches
b. NFPA 70 – National Electrical Code
c. NFPA 110 – Emergency and Standby Power Systems
d. IEEE Standard 446 – IEE Recommended Practice for Emergency and Standby
Power System for Commercial and Industrial Applications.
e. NEMA Standard ICS 10 – AC Automatic Transfer
2. Equipment suppliers shall have local representation and shall have been actively
engaged in the assembly, installation and service of this equipment for emergency
power purposes for a period of not less than 10 years in the job site area.
3. Equipment suppliers shall have full parts backup and a 24 hour per day service
availability for this equipment.
II. PRODUCTS
1. The transfer switch until shall be electrically operated and mechanically held. The
electrical operator shall be a solenoid mechanism, momentarily energized. Main
operators which include overcurrent disconnect devices will not be accepted.
2. The switch shall be positively locked and unaffected by momentary outages so that
contract pressure is maintained at a constant value and temperature rise at the
contracts is minimized for maximum reliability and operating life.
3. All main contracts shall be silver composition. Switches rated 600 amperes and above
shall have segmented blow-on construction for high withstand current capability and
be protected by separate arcing contacts.
4. Inspection of all contacts shall be possible form the front of the switch without
disassembly of operating linkages and without disconnection of power conductors. A
manual operating handle shall be provided for maintenance purposes. The handle
shall permit the operator to manually stop the contacts at any point throughout their
entire travel to inspect and service the contacts when required.
6. Where neutral conductors must be switched as shown on the plans, the ATS shall be
provided with fully-rated overlapping neutral transfer contacts, The neutrals of the
normal and emergency power sources shall be connected together only during the
transfer and retransfer operation and remain connected together until power source
contacts close on the neutral contacts shall not overlap for a period greater than 100
milliseconds. Neutral switching contacts which are not overlapping are not
acceptable.
1. The control panel shall direct the operation of the transfer switch. The panel’s
sensing and logic shall be controlled by a built-in microprocessor for maximum
reliability, minimum maintenance, and inherent serial communications capability. The
control panel shall be connected to the transfer switch by an interconnecting wiring
harness. The harness shall include a keyed disconnect plug to enable the control
panel to be disconnected from the transfer switch for routine maintenance.
2. The control panel shall be completely enclosed with a protective cover and be
mounted separately from the transfer switch unit for safety and ease of maintenance.
Sensing and control logic shall be provided on printed circuit boards. Interfacing
relays shall be industrial grade plug-in type with dust covers.
3. The control panel shall meet or exceed the requirements for Electromagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) as follows:
C. Enclosure
1. The ATS shall be furnished in a NEMA type 1 enclosure unless otherwise shown on
the plans.
D. Remote Annunciators
The annunciator shall enable communications over a cable length of up to 4000 feet
with the use of repeaters.
III. OPERATION
1. The voltage of each phase of the normal source shall be monitored with pickup
adjustable from 85% to 100% of nominal and dropout adjustable from 75% to 98%
of pickup setting for open transition operation.
2. Single-phase voltage sensing of the emergency source shall be provided with pickup
voltage adjustable from 85% to 100% of nominal and independent frequency sensing
with pickup adjustable from 90% to 100% of nominal for open transition operation.
5. An in-phase monitor shall be provided for closed transition operation. The monitor
shall control transfer/retransfer between live sources so that closure on the alternate
source will occur only when the two sources are within 5 electrical degrees maximum
5% maximum voltage difference, and 0.2 Hz maximum frequency difference.
B. Time Delays
1. A time delay shall be provided to override momentary normal source outages and
delay all transfer and engine starting signals. Time delay shall be adjustable from 0 to
6 seconds.
4. A time delay shall be provided on shutdown of engine generator for cool down
adjustable from 0 to 60 minutes.
5. All time delays shall be fully adjustable without the use of tools.
C. Additional Features
1. A set of DPDT gold-flashed contracts rated 10 amps, 32 VDC shall be provided for a
low-voltage engine start signal.
3. Terminals shall be provided for a remote contact, which opens to signal the ATS to
transfer to emergency.
4. Auxiliary contacts, rated 10 amp, 480 VAC shall be provided consisting of one
contacts closed when the ATS is connected to the normal source and one contact
closed when the ATS is connected to the emergency source.
5. Indicating lights shall be provided one to indicate when the ATS is connected to the
normal source (green) and one to indicate when the ATS is connected to the
emergency source (red).
7. Terminals shall be provided to indicate the actual availability of the normal and
emergency sources, as determined by the voltage sensing pickup and dropout
settings for each source.
8. A fully duplex RS485 interface shall be built into the ATS control panel to enable
serial communications and/or network supervisors.
1. The ATS shall be rated to close on and withstand the available rms symmetrical short
circuit current at the ATS terminals with the type of over current at the ATS terminals
with the type of over current protection shown on the plans.
2. The ATS shall be UL listed in accordance with UL 1008 and be labeled in accordance
with the standards 1½ and 3 cycle, long-time ratings. Switches which are not tested
and labeled with 1½ and 3 cycle (any breaker) ratings and have series, or specific
breaker rating only, are not acceptable.
1. The complete ATS shall be factory tested to ensure proper operation of the individual
components and correct overall sequence of operation and to ensure that the
operating transfer time, voltage, frequency and time delay settings are in compliance
with the specification requirements.
2. The transfer switch and control panel shall be subjected to a dielectric strength test
per NEMA Standard ICSI-109.21.
3. Upon request, the manufacturer shall provide a notarized letter certifying compliance
with the above codes and standards and withstand and closing ratings. The
certification shall identity by serial number(s), the equipment involved. No exceptions
to the specifications other than those stipulated at the time of the submittal, shall be
included in the certification.
4. The manufacturer of the ATS shall be certified to ISO 9001 International Quality
Standard and the manufacturer shall have third party certification and servicing in
accordance with ISO 9001.
V. Execution
Not used
SECTION 16271
HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS
I. GENERAL
A. SUMMARY
This Section includes the following types of transformers with high-voltage primaries:
B. SUBMITTALS
C. QUALITY ASSURANCE
3. Comply with ANSI C57.12.28, IEEE C57.12.10, IEEE C57.12.70, and IEEE C57.12.80.
D. PROJECT CONDITIONS
II. PRODUCTS
A. MANUFACTURERS
1. Description: Comply with IEEE C57.12.00 and UL 1062 for liquid-filled, 2-winding
transformers.
2. Insulating Liquid: Mineral oil, ASTM D 3487, Type II; tested according to ASTM D
117.
8. Full-Capacity Voltage Taps: Four, 2.5 percent taps, 2 above and 2 below rated
primary voltage; with externally operable, de-energized tap changer; position
indicator; and padlock hasp.
9. Cooling System: Class OA/FFA, Self-cooled, and with provisions for future focused
air-cooled rating.
10. Sound level may not exceed 74 dBA without fans operating.
12. Accessories:
a. Grounding pads, lifting lugs, and provisions for jacking under base.
b. Insulated, low-voltage, neutral bushing with removable ground strap.
c. Liquid-level gage.
d. Pressure-vacuum gage.
e. Liquid temperature indicator.
f. Drain and filter valves.
g. Pressure relief device.
III. EXECUTION
A. INSTALLATION
a. Construct concrete bases of dimensions indicated, but not less than 4 inches
(100 mm) larger in both directions than supported unit and 4 inches (100 mm)
high.
b. Use 3000-psi (20.7-MPa), 28-day compressive-strength concrete and
reinforcement as specified in Division 3 Section "Cast-in-Place Concrete."
c. Install dowel rods to connect concrete bases to concrete floor. Unless otherwise
indicated, install dowel rods on 18-inch (450-mm) centers around full perimeter
of base.
d. Anchor equipment with epoxy-embedded anchor bolts that extend through
concrete base and anchor into structural concrete floor.
B. IDENTIFICATION
1. Perform electrical test and visual and mechanical inspection stated in NETA ATS,
Section 7.2. Certify compliance with test parameters.
D. FOLLOW-UP SERVICE
1. Voltage Monitoring and Adjusting: Perform the following voltage monitoring after
Substantial Completion but not more than six months after Final Acceptance:
a. During a period of normal load cycles, perform seven days of continuous three-
phase voltage recording at secondary terminals of each transformer. Voltage
unbalance greater than 1 percent between phases, or deviation of any phase
voltage from nominal value by more than plus or minus 5 percent during test
period, is unacceptable.
b. Corrective Actions: If test results are unacceptable, perform the following
corrective actions, as appropriate:
c. Retests: After corrective actions have been performed, repeat monitoring until
satisfactory results are obtained.
SECTION 16612
SYNCHRONIZING SWITCHGEAR
I. GENERAL
A. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
2. Assembly Automatic Paralleling Switchgear Line-Up, NEMA I type, for use with the
number and ratings of generator sets as indicated on the plans for standby power
application suitable for indoor installation.
3. Under this section of the specifications, the contractor shall supply and install the
Automatic Paralleling Switchgear as shown in the plans.
B. SUBMITTALS
1. Shop Drawings
Submit shop drawings for the Generator Synchronizing Switchgear shall indicate, but
not limited to the following:
II. PRODUCTS
A. Construction
2. Protective devices shall have individual drawers or compartments, and necessary bus
connection straps. Devices shall be modular-sized and so arranged as to be
individually removable and readily interchangeable. Each device shall be provided
with identification.
4. Small wiring, necessary fuse blocks and terminal blocks within each vertical structure
shall be furnished as needed.
6. Metal surfaces shall be chemically cleaned and treated. Chemical treatment shall
provide a bond between paint and metal surfaces and help prevent entrance of
moisture and formation of rust under the paint film.
The vertical structure shall be finished in ASA No. 49 medium-light-gray, the hinged
doors over the protective devices on the front in ASA No. 61 light gray.
Switchgear shall be completely assembled and wired at the factory. Rigid inspection
before and after assembly shall assure correctness of design and workmanship. All
groups of control wires leaving equipment shall be provided with terminal blocks with
suitable numbering strips.
7. Switchboard supports for anchoring and for providing proper alignment will be
furnished and installed on the floor or pad by others.
8. A ground bus shall be furnished secured to each vertical structure and shall extend
the entire length of the switchboard.
10. Minimum width of each cubicle for switchgear shall 800mm for branches and 900mm
for main.
11. Engraved metal nameplates shall be provided for each device. The letters or
numerals on the nameplate shall be a minimum of 10 mm in height, with light
colored, enameled characters on a dark background. The legend on the strips shall
be so composed as to clearly indicate the name of the feeder and/or panelboard
and/or equipment served by the protective devices, etc.
B. Switchgear Operation
2. Control circuits shall be provided to prevent more than one generator set circuit
breaker from simultaneously closing into a dead bus. Automatic load sharing shall
occur after closure of the generator circuit breakers and shall be a function of the
engine governor system. Voltage regulation shall be a function of the generator
automatic voltage regulator system. Opening of the initiating starting contact shall
cause the generator breakers to trip open and the generator sets to run unloaded for
a cool down period and then automatic shutdown.
3. The control system switchgear shall be used with the station engine generator sets
serving as an emergency standby power source. The initiating signal or signals for
automatic programming of the station engine generator sets shall be switches. Upon
receipt of the initiate signal or signals, the generator sets shall be automatically
programmed into operation with output signals provided when the first and as each
sequence in engine generator set synchronized into the emergency bus. These
output signals shall be available for field use to designated priority loads to transfer
to the emergency power source. The generator sets shall remain in service until the
initiating signals are removed.
4. The control system switchgear shall include load shed circuits which shall be initiated
by conditions that cause the station bus frequency to drop below standard frequency
as an indication of system overload. The setting of the bus frequency monitor shall
be field adjustable and shall incorporate adjustable time delays to avoid unnecessary
operation due to momentary load surges. The objective of the load shed circuits is to
provide contact signals to drop selected loads so as to avoid overloading of the on-
bus running engine generator sets.
5. Should an engine generator set fail to start, fail to automatically parallel or develop a
critical running monitored fault, the control system shall cause the engine to
automatically shutdown with each circuit breaker automatically tripped open.
6. The design of the control system shall also permit annual starting stopping and
paralleling of the station engine generator sets. Manual control of the individual
generator sets speed and the voltage shall also be provided. Unless otherwise
specified, the automatic synchronizing circuits and the automatic load sharing circuits
shall remain operative in the manual mode. Each station engine generator set shall
be capable of being manually controlled by the station operator placing the selected
engine mode switch in its manual position with the generator set starting and
attaining operating speed/voltage but without automatic closing of the generator
circuit breaker. To close the breaker, the operator shall be required to place the
manual synchronizing switch to its on position which shall activate a station
synchroscope and then turn the breaker control switch to its close position.
7. The control system switchgear shall be comprised of individual cubicles for each
engine generator set plus auxiliary panel for paralleling devices and load take-off as
required and shall be factory assembled to form a station switchboard line-up. The
switchboard line-up shall be free-standing, self-supporting, Nema I (IP-20) metal
enclosed for indoor service with internal steel barriers forming control, breaker, bus
compartments.
8. The minimum instrumentation, controls and protective devices for each station
engine generator set cubicle, based on 3-phase voltage shall be as follows:
f. 1 – Selector switch circuit to permit reading ampere load in each of the 3 phases
plus reading voltage of each phase to phase.
j. 1 – Engine cool down run circuit, activated when the auto initiating starting
contact opens and shall cause tripping of the generator circuit breaker plus
unload running of the engine for a time period, field adjustable, factory set for 5
minutes then auto-shutdown.
m. 1 – Mounting and wiring of the engine automatic load share parallel governor
module furnished by the engine manufacturer.
n. 1 – Manual speed adjust potentiometer, 10-turn type, for use with the automatic
load share governor module.
q. 1 – Voltage adjust rheostat for use with the automatic voltage regulator devices
in the generator.
u. 1 – Low battery voltage fault lamp circuit with DC monitor and for alarm
purposes only with spare normally open contact for remote signal purposes.
x. 1 – Fail to automatically parallel fault lamp circuit and when activated, shall cause
engine shutdown.
z. 1 – Set of 3-phase main bus rated as recommended by supplier, with half size
neutral bus plus bus bar risers off the generator breaker to the main bus plus
separate ground bus bar. All bus bar shall be tin plated aluminum construction.
aa. 1 – Generator main circuit breaker, 3 pole, electrically operated with auxiliary
switch contacts, DC shunt trip coil, automatic trip unit for 3-phase overcurrent
protection with time characteristics for overload and instantaneous tripping for
high fault.
9. The control system switchgear shall include the following common station devices for
the engine generator sets:
a. 1 – Control circuit to prevent more than one engine generator set breaker form
simultaneously closing to a dead bus.
b. 1 – Station alarm horn to sound on any monitored fault with silence pushbutton.
f. 1 – Control circuits to provide output signals for field use when first and as each
sequenced genset synchronized onto the main bus – signals to be normally open
contacts that close, 10 ampere rated at 120 VAC or 5 ampere rated at 220 VAC
and voltage free.
j. 1 – Integral swing panel section for use in manual paralleling and to contain:
5) 1 – Set of 3-phase main bus with full size neutral bus plus bus bar risers off
the generator breaker to the main bus plus separate ground bus bar. All bus
bar shall be copper with silver plated aluminum construction. The rating of
the main bus shall be suitable for the capacity of the station engine
generator sets.