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Chain Rule Differentiation Guide

The document provides examples of using the chain rule to differentiate various functions. Example problems include differentiating y=(3x-1)4, y=(x2+4x)3, y=(3-2x)7, y=3/(2x+1), and y=(x-5)4. The steps for applying the chain rule to find the derivatives are shown.

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35 views1 page

Chain Rule Differentiation Guide

The document provides examples of using the chain rule to differentiate various functions. Example problems include differentiating y=(3x-1)4, y=(x2+4x)3, y=(3-2x)7, y=3/(2x+1), and y=(x-5)4. The steps for applying the chain rule to find the derivatives are shown.

Uploaded by

g-05288283
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

dy dy du

= ×
dx du dx

Exercise 10 Differentiate each of the following by using chain rule.


Bezakan setiap yang berikut dengan menggunakan petua rantai.
PL 2 Demonstrate the understanding of differentiation.

Example 10
1 y = (3x − 1)4
y = (x2 + 4x)3
y = (3x − 1)4
dy d 2
= 3(x2 + 4x)2 (x + 4x) dy d
dx dx = 4(3x − 1)3 (3x − 1)
dx dx
= 3(x2 + 4x)2(2x + 4)
= 3(x2 + 4x)2 • 2(x + 2) = 4(3x − 1)3(3)
= 6(x2 + 4x)2(x + 2) = 12(3x − 1)3

Alternative Method
du
Let/ Katakan u = x2 + 4x ∴ dx = 2x + 4
dy
y = u3 ∴ du = 3u2
dy dy du
dx = du × dx
= 3u2 × (2x + 4) = 3(x2 + 4x)2 • 2(x + 2)
= 6(x2 + 4x)2(x + 2)

2 y = (3 − 2x)7 3 y = (4x2 + 7)9

y = (3 − 2x)7 y = (4x2 + 7)9


dy d dy d
= 7(3 − 2x)6 (3 − 2x) = 9(4x2 + 7)8 (4x2 + 7)
dx dx dx dx
= 7(3 − 2x)6(–2) = 9(4x2 + 7)8(8x)
= –14(3 − 2x)6 = 72x(4x2 + 7)8

3 6
4 y= 5 y=
2x + 1 (x − 5)4
y = 3(2x + 1)–1 y = 6(x − 5)–4
dy d dy d
= –1[3(2x + 1)–2] (2x + 1) = –4[6(x − 5)–5] (x − 5)
dx dx dx dx
dy
= –3(2x + 1)–2(2) = –24(x − 5)–5 ( 1)
dx
6 24
=– =–
(2x + 1)2 (x − 5)5

26

F5 Mod A+ ADDM 2(18-49).indd 26 6/1/2021 10:59:27 AM

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