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JAVA Cheat Sheet

This document contains code snippets and explanations for various Java concepts like input/output, math functions, random numbers, methods, arrays, sorting arrays, and calculating class averages. Topics covered include importing packages, using Scanner for user input, built-in math functions, generating random integers and doubles, defining and calling methods, initializing and accessing array elements, sorting arrays, and using nested for loops to calculate class averages from student grades.

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itay.kaufman1
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14 views7 pages

JAVA Cheat Sheet

This document contains code snippets and explanations for various Java concepts like input/output, math functions, random numbers, methods, arrays, sorting arrays, and calculating class averages. Topics covered include importing packages, using Scanner for user input, built-in math functions, generating random integers and doubles, defining and calling methods, initializing and accessing array elements, sorting arrays, and using nested for loops to calculate class averages from student grades.

Uploaded by

itay.kaufman1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

JAVA SHEET CHEAT

import java.util.*;

INPUT
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int i = sc.nextInt(); //stops at whitespace
String line = sc.nextLine(); //whole line
System.out.println(“bla”); //stdout
System.err.print(“bla”); //stderr,no newline

MATH
math.sqrt()
math.pow()
math.round()
math.ceil()
math.floor()
Math.max(x,y)
Math.min(x,y)
Math.abs(x); // absolute value
Math.random(); // 0 to 1
int randomNum = (int)(Math.random() * 101); // 0 to 100

RANDOM
Random rand = new Random();
int rand_int1 = rand.nextInt(1000); // random int 0 to 999
double rand_dub1 = rand.nextDouble(1000); // random double 0 to 999

METHODS
static int name(int x, int y) {
return x + y;
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
System.out.println(add(2, 3));
}
ARRAYS
String[] people = new String[3]; // ARRAY WITHOUT CONTENT
String[] people = { "Max", "Anna" };
System.out.println(people[0]);

PRINTING AN ARRAY
for (int i = 0; i < people.length; i++) {
System.out.println(people[i]);
}
CYLCIC
package Drushim;

public class cyclic {

public static char[] Cyclic(char[] arrCyc, int move) {

char[] arrCycCopy = arrCyc.clone();

for(int i = 0; i < arrCyc.length; i++) {


int newIndex = (i+move) % arrCyc.length;
arrCyc[newIndex] = arrCycCopy[i];
}
return(arrCyc);
}

public static void printCharr(char[] arr) {


for(int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
System.out.println(arr[i]);
}

public static void main(String[] args) {


char[] array = {'a','b','c','d'};
printCharr(Cyclic(array, 3));

}
SORT ARRAY
package Drushim;

public class sortArray {

public static boolean megaSorter(int[] arr) {


int sort1=1;
int sort2=1;
for(int i=1; i<arr.length; i++) {
if(arr[i] > arr[i-1]) {
sort1++;
}else {
sort1=1;
}

if(sort1 > sort2){


sort2=sort1;
}
}

return sort2 > arr.length/2 ;

public static void main(String[] args) {


int[] arr = {1};
boolean arrMegaSorted = megaSorter(arr);
System.out.println(arrMegaSorted);
}

}
RANDOM D&D AT HOME
package Drushim;
import java.til.*;

public class randomOrSmth {

public static void main(String[] args) {


Random rand = new Random();
int hp = 10;
int count = 0;
for(int day=1; day <= 7 && hp > 0; day++) {
int spells = rand.nextInt(20)-10;
if(spells<0) {
System.out.println("day "+day+": negative spells: "+spells);
hp+=spells;
} else if (spells>0){
System.out.println("day "+day+": good spells: "+spells);
hp+=spells;
} else {
count++;
}
System.out.println("lives "+hp);
System.out.println(count);
if(hp>0) {
System.out.println("The Dragon has won!");
} else {
System.out.println("The Dragon has been Defeated!");
}
}
}

}
IDK
package Drushim;

import java.util.*;

public class classAvg {

public static void main(String[] args) {


Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("How many classes?");
int classes = scan.nextInt();
int totalGrades=0;
for(int i = 0; i<classes; i++) {
System.out.println("how many students in this class?");
int students = scan.nextInt();
System.out.println("write the student's grades?");
for(int j = 0; j<students; j++) {
totalGrades += scan.nextInt();
}
System.out.println("avg grade: "+totalGrades/students);
totalGrades=0;
}
}

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