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Sample MCQ

The document contains several sample multiple choice questions related to differential equations, matrices and their properties. The questions cover topics like eigen values of matrices, differential equations of varying orders, finding particular integrals, properties of the Wronskian and more. The answers to the questions are also provided.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
70 views5 pages

Sample MCQ

The document contains several sample multiple choice questions related to differential equations, matrices and their properties. The questions cover topics like eigen values of matrices, differential equations of varying orders, finding particular integrals, properties of the Wronskian and more. The answers to the questions are also provided.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sample MCQ

1) Let A, be any square matrices of order 4 × 4 where B is the


transpose matrix of the matrix A, if 1, −1, 0, 2 are the eigen values of
matrix A, then determinant of matrix B is equal to
i) -2
ii) 2
iii) 0
iv) -1
Ans. (iii)
2) The complementary function of the differential equation 𝑦 𝑖𝑣 − 16𝑦 =
𝑒 2𝑥 is
i) 𝐴 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝐵𝑒 −2𝑥 + 𝐶 𝑠𝑖𝑛 4𝑥 + 𝐷 𝑐𝑜𝑠 4𝑥
ii) 𝐴 𝑒 2𝑥 − 𝐵𝑒 −2𝑥 + 𝐶 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥 + 𝐷 𝑐𝑜𝑠 4𝑥
iii) 𝐴 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝐵𝑒 −2𝑥 + 𝐶 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥 + 𝐷 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥
iv) none of the above
Ans. (iii)

3) What is the particular Integral of the differential equation?


𝑦 ′′ − 9𝑦′ + 9𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 3𝑥
1 1
i) − 𝑒 2𝑥 + cos 3𝑥
5 27
1 2𝑥 −1
ii) − 𝑒 + cos 3𝑥
5 27
1 −1
iii) − 𝑒 2𝑥 + cos 3𝑥
5 3
1 −1
iv) − 𝑒 2𝑥 + cos 3𝑥.
5 9
Ans. (i)
8 −4
Q1. The sum and product of the Eigen-values of the matrix [ ] are:
2 2
(a) 10,8 (b) 10,-8 (c) 10,-24 (d) 10,24
Ans. (d)

𝑑𝑦
Q2. The solution of 𝑑𝑥 = 2𝑦 is:

(a) 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑒 2𝑥 (b) 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑒 −2𝑥 (c) 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑒 −𝑥 (d) 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑒 𝑥


Ans. (a)

𝑑2 𝑦
Q3. The general solution of 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑦 = csc 𝑥 is:

(a) 𝑦 = sin 𝑥 (log sin 𝑥) (b) 𝑦 = A cos x + B sin x + sin 𝑥 (log sin 𝑥)
(c) 𝑦 = 𝐴 cos 𝑥 + 𝐵 sin 𝑥 (d) 𝑦 = 𝐴 cos 𝑥 + 𝐵 sin 𝑥 − 𝑥 cos 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 (log sin 𝑥)
Ans. (d)
1. Suppose A be matrix of coefficients and M is augmented matrix. Then the system of non-
homogeneous equation consistent if and only if
(a) Rank A= Rank M, (b) Rank A< Rank M, (c) Rank A> Rank M, (d) Rank A≠ Rank M
Ans. (a)

2. The Wronskian of functions 𝑥, 𝑥 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 3 is


(𝑎)2𝑥 4 , (𝑏)5, 𝑐) 2𝑥 3 , (𝑑) 2𝑥 5
Ans. (c)

3. The roots of the Auxiliary equation for differential equation 𝑦 ′′′ − 6𝑦 ′′ + 11𝑦 ′ −
6𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑥 are
(a) 1, 2, 3 (b) 1, 2 , 4 (c) 1, 2, 5 (d) 1, 3, 4
Ans: (a)

Unit-1
Q:1 The system of simultaneous equations x+2y+3z=5,x+y+4z=10,2x+2y+8z=µ will have
infinitely many solutions for µ equals to….?
(a) 15
(b) 16
(c) 20
(d) 0
Answer –Option( c)
Unit-2
Q:2 Suppose auxilliary equation have complex roots m=p±iq,then Complementry function
is…?
(a) epx(c1cos(qx)+ c2 sin(qx))
(b) epx(c1sin(qx)+ c2 cos(qx))
(c) c1e(p+iq)x+ c2e(p-iq)x
(d) All of above.
Answer –Option( d)
Unit-3
Q:3 What is correct form for yp for y"+4y=4e2x?
(a) Aex
(b) Ae2x
(c) e2x
(d) 4 e2x
Answer –Option( b)

5 4 −4
Q1. Find the characteristic root of the matrix 𝐴 = [ 4 5 −4]
−1 −1 2
a) 1,1,10
b) 0,1,2
c) i, 0, 1
d) 5,10,15
Ans. a
Q2. Which one is the correct representation for a linear ordinary differential equation of order
n,
a. 𝑎0 (𝑥)𝑦 𝑛 (𝑥) + 𝑎1 (𝑥)𝑦 𝑛−1 (𝑥) + ⋯ + 𝑎𝑛 (𝑥)𝑦(𝑥) = 𝑟(𝑥), 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎0 (𝑥) = 0.
b. 𝑎0 (𝑥)𝑦 𝑛 (𝑥) + 𝑎1 (𝑥)𝑦 𝑛−1 (𝑥) + ⋯ + 𝑎𝑛 (𝑥)𝑦(𝑥) = 𝑟(𝑥), 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎0 (𝑥) ≠ 0
c. 𝑎1 (𝑥)𝑦 𝑛−1 (𝑥) + ⋯ + 𝑎𝑛 (𝑥)𝑦(𝑥) = 𝑟(𝑥), 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎0 (𝑥) = 0.
d. 𝑎1 (𝑥)𝑦 𝑛 (𝑥) + ⋯ + 𝑎𝑛 (𝑥)𝑦(𝑥) = 𝑟(𝑥), 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎0 (𝑥) ≠ 0
Ans. b
Q3. Euler-Cauchy equation is
𝑎0 𝑥 𝑛 𝑦 (𝑛) + 𝑎1 𝑥 𝑛−1 𝑦 (𝑛−1) + ⋯ + 𝑎𝑛 𝑦 = 𝑟(𝑥), 𝑥 ≠ 0 where
a. 𝑎0 , 𝑎1 , … , 𝑎𝑛 are variables.
b. 𝑎0 , 𝑎1 , … , 𝑎𝑛 are constant.
c. 𝑎0 , 𝑎1 , … , 𝑎𝑛 are bounded.
d. 𝑎0 , 𝑎1 , … , 𝑎𝑛 are undefined.

Ans. b

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