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Modbus Setup for MV Substations

This document provides information about configuring and using Modbus communication with MV electrical network devices like the T200, Flair 200C, and R200-ATS100. It describes Modbus principles, configuration, object addressing, functions and other reference materials.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
34 views63 pages

Modbus Setup for MV Substations

This document provides information about configuring and using Modbus communication with MV electrical network devices like the T200, Flair 200C, and R200-ATS100. It describes Modbus principles, configuration, object addressing, functions and other reference materials.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 63

MV electrical network management

Easergy range

T200 & Flair 200C


& R200-ATS100
MV substation control and monitoring units

Modbus communication
Appendix to the User Manual
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Contents

1 INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................................................. 3
2 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................................. 3
3 PRINCIPLES.................................................................................................................................................... 3
3.1 GENERAL.................................................................................................................................................... 3
3.2 ISO MODEL ................................................................................................................................................ 4
3.3 TRANSMISSION MODES ................................................................................................................................ 4
3.4 DATA .......................................................................................................................................................... 7
3.5 FUNCTIONS ................................................................................................................................................. 7
3.6 MODBUS TCP ............................................................................................................................................. 8
4 CONFIGURATION ......................................................................................................................................... 10
4.1 GENERAL CONFIGURATION OF THE PROTOCOL ............................................................................................ 10
4.2 SPECIFIC PROTOCOL-RELATED OPERATION ................................................................................................. 16
4.3 SPECIFIC CONFIGURATION RELATED TO TRANSMISSION MEDIA ..................................................................... 19
4.4 R200-ATS100, CONFIGURATION OF THE PROTOCOL................................................................................... 20
5 DIAGNOSTIC................................................................................................................................................. 22
5.1 TRACING EXCHANGES WITH THE SUPERVISOR ............................................................................................ 22
6 GLOSSARY ................................................................................................................................................... 25
7 OBJECT ADDRESSING ............................................................................................................................... 27
7.1 LEGEND .................................................................................................................................................... 27
7.2 T200 P..................................................................................................................................................... 28
7.3 T200 I ...................................................................................................................................................... 31
7.4 FLAIR 200C .............................................................................................................................................. 36
7.5 T200 S..................................................................................................................................................... 39
7.6 R200-ATS100 ......................................................................................................................................... 41
8 MODBUS APPENDICES ............................................................................................................................... 46
8.1 MODBUS TABLE ...................................................................................................................................... 46
8.2 MODBUS FUNCTIONS .............................................................................................................................. 55
8.3 MODBUS CONTROL FIELD ........................................................................................................................ 61

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1 Introduction
This appendix to the User Manual is designed to provide aid with setting up a telecontrol network using the
MODBUS protocol. It will therefore provide information to help choose an operating mode, to make the
corresponding configuration settings and to analyse any problems faced.

For this purpose, the following will be found:


• References of documents relating to this protocol
• Operating principles, with
- a brief description of the specification and fundamentals of the protocol;
- a description of the various operating modes with help in choosing between them;
- a list of the types of data exchanged;
- a description of the main functionalities.
- a description of the MODBUS TCP protocol.
• The configuration settings to be made, with
- general configuration of the protocol;
- specific configuration.
• Maintenance aid facilities
• A glossary of specific terms
• Object addressing tables which can serve as a model for establishing databases for the T200 and the Flair
200C
• The descriptive documents specified in the protocol specifications.

All along the documentation, the T200 is taken as an example. The software features of the T200 and Flair 200C
are the same. As a result, the same information can be used indifferently with the T200 or with the Flair 200C.

2 References
As mentioned above, the purpose of this appendix is to help the user set up a network. It is not intended to provide
a detailed explanation of the protocol specified in the documents referenced below. It is not necessary to read
these documents. However, the user faced with a specific problem or wanting to have a more precise knowledge of
this protocol will find it useful to read them. They are available on the website of the Modbus-IDA organization
(www.modbus.org) which brings together independent users and suppliers.

Their references are as follows:


• Modicon - Modbus Protocol - Reference Guide (June 1996)
• MODBUS Protocol Application Specification - V1.1b (28 December 2006)
• MODBUS over Serial Line - Specification and Implementation Guide - V1.02 (20 December 2006)

3 Principles
3.1 General
1 MODBUS is a messaging protocol which allows client/server type communications between devices connected
to various types of bus or networks.
2 It was originally developed by the company Modicon and, from 1979, became the de facto industrial standard
for serial transmission.
3 Nowadays, millions of devices in the automatic control field use it for their communications. The enthusiasm for
this simple and elegant structure has enabled it to become established in other fields, and its use is constantly
expanding. The Internet community can obtain access to it on port 502 (reserved port) of the TCP/IP stack.
4 This protocol uses a question-and-answer system and offers services specified by function codes.

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3.2 ISO Model


MODBUS is positioned on level 7 (application layer) of the ISO model. The document entitled "MODBUS over
Serial Line" provides a complement by describing, in the specific case of a serial link, levels 1 (physical layer) and 2
(link layer), thus providing a complete description based on the EPA (Enhanced Performance Architecture) 3-layer
ISO model which is a simplified version of the 7-layer ISO model.

User layer

Application layer 7

The three layers described are as follows:


• Physical layer;
• Link layer;
• Application layer. Link layer 2

Physical layer 1

Communication medium

3.3 Transmission modes


General:

The MODBUS protocol operates in master/slave mode. The Supervisor is the master and questions the T200
which, as slave, merely replies to the master's requests. The SCADA system therefore operates by polling to know
the T200 states.

However, to be able to limit communications on non-permanent transmission media, the T200 is capable of
generating a call to the SCADA. The latter, in reply, can obtain, by a method that we shall describe in detail later,
the address of the calling T200, and thus obtain the changes that the T200 wants to report to it. This operating
mode is called Report by exception.

Transmission takes place asynchronously at speeds ranging from 200 to 38400 baud depending on the
transmission medium. Each MODBUS frame consists of a start bit, 8 data bits and a stop bit.

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The MODBUS protocol makes it possible to read or write one or more bits, one or more words and the diagnostic
counters at a write/read address specified by the master.
Upon receiving a request from the master, the device sends the desired information in accordance with the
MODBUS specification and is capable of replying with an exception message if it does not recognize the request.

• MODBUS functions supported:

- No. 01: Reading of n output or internal bits;


- No. 02: Reading of n input bits;
- No. 03: Reading of n output or internal words;
- No. 04: Reading of n input words;
- No. 05: Writing of 1 bit;
- No. 06: Writing of 1 word;
- No. 08: Reading of diagnostic counters;
- No. 15: Writing of n bits;
- No. 16: Writing of n words.

• Exception codes supported:

- 01: Unknown function code;


- 02: Incorrect address;
- 03: Incorrect data;
- 04: Not ready: impossible to handle the request.

Each message or frame exchanged between the master and slave contains 4 types of information:

- Slave number (1 byte): it specifies the destination slave (0 to 255). If it is equal to 0, the request concerns all the
slaves (broadcast) and there is no response from the slaves.

- The function code (1 byte): It makes it possible to select a read or write type command and check whether the
response is correct.

- The data field (n bytes): it contains parameters relating to the function: bit address, word address, bit value, word
value, number of bits, number of words.

- The control field (2 bytes): it contains a CRC16 used to detect transmission errors.

Slave number Function code Data field Control field


1 byte 1 byte n bytes 2 bytes

Comment:
- The length of a frame can range from 4 to 255 bytes depending on the function code.

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 Operating procedure:

In general, when it starts up, the Supervisor makes several requests to address a device:

- It may perform time setting on one or more devices (broadcasting).


- It repatriates events from the T200.
- It repatriates states from the T200.

• Operation in "No Report By Exception" mode

The Supervisor operates by polling, regularly repatriating all the states from the T200s or repatriating only the
changes (reading the event stack) and thus updating its database.
The Supervisor can send a command to the T200s at any time.
In this operating procedure, the SCADA system controls the communication load. Operation is simple, but results in
intense use of communication media, because the more quickly one wants to be informed of a change, the more
often the T200s must be interrogated. The polling cycle limit corresponds to the shortest cycle for interrogating all
the T200s. The great majority of these exchanges are "unproductive", because in most cases the T200 interrogated
has nothing to report.

• Operation in "Report By Exception" mode

Messages are sent only to provide unknown information. For example, when a change occurs, the T200 will call the
SCADA system via the "Report By Exception" function. This will make it possible to initiate dialogue and the
SCADA system will then retrieve the change. Likewise, the Supervisor will send messages to the T200 when the
operator requests order execution.

This operating mode does not heavily load the communication facilities (a device speaks only when it has
something to say). On the other hand, the SCADA system no longer controls the data flow because it can be called
at any time. Collisions between messages can occur when, at a given point in time, several devices take control to
speak. We shall see further on how this problem of collisions is dealt with.

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3.4 Data
The MODBUS protocol can be used to exchange various types of data. The numerous items of information to
which the protocol gives access include:

• Signals (single or double);


• Measurements (in several formats);
• Counters;
• Commands;
• Parameters.

3.5 Functions
With the data are associated various functionalities, including, for example:

• State reading
The Supervisor can ask to read the state of all the configured variables.

• Time setting
Can be performed by the Supervisor in two different ways:
- Individually: Frame sent to a single device with confirmation from the latter.
- Universally: Frame broadcast to all the devices without response from them.

• Event reading (time-tagged changes of state).


Since the MODBUS protocol proposes no standard for time tagging of events, a process has been established
allowing exchange of events between a master and a slave. The slave provides the master with an event reading
table the address of which is configurable.

• Alarm transmission:
A change of state can be configured as an alarm to be sent spontaneously to the telecontrol centre.

• Specific counter functions.


The counters can be reset.

• Command sending:
Two modes are available: Direct Execution and Select before Execute.

• Parameter writing.
Certain parameters can be changed.

Comment: Time-tagged event management concerns signals only. Counter and measurement type events are not
managed.

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3.6 Modbus TCP


MODBUS protocol was originally designed for serial point-to-point communication (e.g. RS-232) with limited
support for half duplex serial networks (e.g. RS-485). In order for the T200 to exchange MODBUS messages in a
local or wide area network, the MODBUS protocol is also implemented over Ethernet via TCP/IP protocols. We will
call it MODBUS TCP. Its implementation in the ISO model can be interpreted as followed:

Modbus layer application 7

Modbus on TCP

TCP
} TCP/IP layer
IP

Ethernet, Link layer 2

• Protocol characteristics:

As we can see above, a service called Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is implemented. TCP is one of the
core protocols used for internet and other similar networks. In our case, TCP is used because it provides reliable
and order delivery of messages for point to point communication.

• Background TCP:

For a TCP connection to take place one side must be the server and one side must be the client. Client-Server
architecture is therefore provided. The side of the link that initiates the connection is the client and the side of the
link that waits for a connection request is the server. The client requests a connection by specifying the IP address
and port number of the server. Once the connection is made, data is transferred without either side having to
specify the IP address and port number.
The T200 is usually associated to the server and can hold four different TCP connections with a SCADA. Each
connection with a client is managed by a disconnection delay if no data is exchanged.

• Default port used for MODBUS IP:

The T200 support TCP communications on port number 502. All connection requests and all data are sent to this
port number. It can be changed for particular reasons.

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• Frames structure:

The addressing system and the functions used are the same. The frames have the same structure, except the
"slave number" byte which is replaced by an "MBAP header" with the following structure:

Transaction Id Protocol Id Length Unit Id


(2 bytes) (2 bytes) (2 bytes) (1 byte)

- Transaction Identifier (2 bytes): Used to associate transactions (questions and responses). The Modbus server
copies the question "transaction identifier" to the response.

- Protocol Identifier (2 bytes): Used for intra-system multiplexing. The Modbus protocol is identified by the value 0.

- Length (2 bytes): number of bytes following this field, including the "Unit Identifier" and the data.

- Unit Identifier (1 byte): This field is used for intra-system routing (see the Gateway function). The default value is
0xFF.

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4 Configuration
4.1 General configuration of the protocol
A configuration screen contains all the parameters directly related to the Protocol.

Parameters Setup Page / Protocol

 Standard MODBUS parameters:

In "standard" communication, the Supervisor can obtain access to a data field called the MODBUS Table. It is thus
possible to come and read and write data on the "external address" of a variable. However, it is not possible to
export events, since the "standard" MODBUS protocol offers no way of sending time-tagged data.
In such a case, therefore, simply fill in the "Device Address" field on the configuration page:

• Device address: Corresponds to the T200 address.

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 Specific MODBUS parameters:

1/ "Select before execute an order" function:

There are two possible modes of execution of writing commands:


- "Direct" mode: Commands are implemented by direct writing to the memory addresses defined for each command
(external address). The command is executed upon receiving the command.
- "Select before Execute" mode: Writing commands are executed in two transactions for secure writing, the
command being finally executed upon receipt of an "Execute" command.

• Command type: Choice of mode.


• Selection timeout: Maximum waiting time for execution after selection.
• Selection word address: This field specifies the command execution address.

2/ "Event management" function:

Since the MODBUS protocol proposes no standard for time tagging of events, a process has been established
allowing exchange of events in MODBUS mode between a master and a slave (cf. 4.3). The time tagging function
allows a precise date and time to be attributed to changes of state, so as to be able to classify them precisely in
time. These events are accessible from a table whose address and size must be entered.

• Event table address: Indicates the event table start address.


• Number of events to be read: Indicates the length of the event table
• Event loss TSS index: The event table having a defined capacity, a "loss of information" event can be inserted by
the T200 when reading the event table. The "Loss of event TSS index" allows the address of this event to be
defined. In the event of loss of events, the old events are kept.

3/ "Server Gateway" function:

The Server Gateway function allows the device to be used as a gateway to a MODBUS slave to which it is
connected. If this function is enabled, and if the device receives a Modbus frame that is not intended for it
(MODBUS address different from the device address), the device transfers the frame from its remote
communication port (port 1 or port 2) to its local port and then sends the response received to the port of origination
of the request.

4/ "Remote measurement reading mode" function:

Each analogue value (measurement) is a signed integer encoded on 16 bits by two's-complement system. The
measurements can be sent with scaling.
Two modes are proposed:
- "Raw" (or "Normalized") mode: the measure is scaled and converted depending to the Min and Max values
defined for the measure.
- "Direct" (or "Adjusted" or "Scaled") mode: the variable is sent as it is measured (except if the measure exceeds
the Max value defined for the measure).

Note: for details of mode used, see chapter "8.1 - MODBUS table", paragraph "Telemetry and counters zones".

Comment: This function can be used only by the protocol by changing the value of bit 0 in the Status register.
Bit 0 = 0, Raw mode.
Bit 0 = 1, Direct mode.

5/ "Exception if undeclared element" function:

Case of the "Exception if undeclared element" parameter set to "No": If the Supervisor interrogates a memory
address (external address) in which no element is declared, the device will associate the integer 0 with the
undeclared bit or word and return this integer (instead of returning a frame indicating an incorrect address).

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6/ Telecontrol function:

The TCD function allows certain advanced settings to be made for sending telecontrols:

• Double command by writing 1 bit enabled: Enables telecontrols with writing of a single bit.
• CR code address: telecontrol fault indication address.

=> The CR code gives information on the processing of the remote control order carried out by the T200:
Bit 0: Remote control in progress.
Bit 1: Fault concerning the initial remote control order
Bit 2: Serious fault detected during internal check.
Bit 3: External fault; the switch has not reached the desired status within the time allotted.
Bit 4: Remote control not executed due to Station in Local mode or other disabling condition
Bit 5: Failure to execute for an unknown reason.

Each change of state of one of this bit will produce a MODBUS event that could be seen on the event log.

The telecontrol center system may reset these codes by writing a 0 to the relevant address.

7/ 32 bits mode:

Measures of F200C and T200 are coded in 16 bits. Nevertheless, energy counters can be coded in 32 bits. So,
counters will be sent to the SCADA with using 2 frames of 16 bits.
In case of 32 bits mode, this parameter determines the order of transmission: MSB / LSB (H/L) or LSB/MSB (L/H).

 MODBUS TCP Server parameters:

We saw on chapter 3.6 that MODBUS protocol can also be used over Ethernet. Consequently, there are some new
parameters related to the TCP/IP layer that must be set. Beforehand, the MODBUS IP protocol must be activated.
(Operating mode menu)

• Server port: Server TCP port number (Listen).


Typical Application: It is used when the T200 is waiting for a connection request.

• Timeout: link fault detection delay.


It is used to end a session with a client if no data is exchanged.

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 Collision avoidance parameters setup:

When the Report By Exception operating mode is selected (and saved), an additional window opens in the Protocol
Parameters screen. This window is related to the problem of collisions that can occur when the T200 calls to send
an exception. It depends on the transmission medium used.
For point-to-point systems (telephone, GSM), the window is that which conventionally appears when using these
types of medium, i.e. the window for configuration of the port used for transmission (it is therefore described in the
T200 User Manual in the chapter corresponding to these media).
In this case, no configuration appears in the "Protocol" parameters setup window.
However, for multipoint systems (radio, radio type leased line, etc.), the following window appears in the "Protocol"
parameters setup window:

Collision avoidance:
Collisions may occur:
- between frames sent by the SCADA and frames sent by a remote terminal unit;
- between frames sent by various remote terminal units.

To avoid collisions insofar as possible, one must know the network occupancy state. The more reliable this
information, the more efficient the system. The system can be forced to send only if the network is free.
However, this has its limits, since two devices may see the network free and start sending simultaneously. Even
apart from this case, there is always a time lag for detection of network occupancy. Let us consider a device going
into sending mode. Throughout the time needed for detection of this state, another device will consider the network
as free and will therefore be enabled to send.
To overcome this, collision avoidance can be used.
Depending on the transmission medium, there will be several possible options:
- Non-activated or Standard;
- Non-activated, Standard (squelch used for busy state), Standard (CD used for busy state).

The first group of options is proposed when the transmission medium can provide the occupancy state via the CD
signal. This is the case when the sent frames are delimited by a signal (generally RTS), said signal being linked to
the CD or causing its activation (case in which the RTS signal causes rising of a carrier detected on CD by the
other device).
The second group of options is proposed when using a radio medium. There are generally 2 signals: the CD
(Carrier Detect) signal and the Squelch signal. When the squelch signal is available, it should be preferred to the
CD signal. This is because carrier detection can be caused by noise on the line, whereas the squelch is generally
more "secure" and gives more reliable information.
In the second option, when collision avoidance is activated, an additional window appears in the Protocol
Parameters screen.

Before describing the various parameters used, we shall explain how collision avoidance operates.

We shall consider two types of frame:


- acknowledgement frames;
- other frames.

When a T200 receives a frame from the Supervisor and this must be acknowledged by it, the acknowledgement
frame is sent immediately.
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For the other frames, the T200 will allow for a waiting time before sending:
This time is calculated by the following formula:

time = (priority x min. random time) + random time


The random time ranges between the min. random time and the max. random time.

• Priority
This parameter can be used to hierarchize various T200s.
The smaller the number, the more priority is assigned to the T200 (it will wait for a shorter time).
Usually, this priority is left at 0.

• Min. random timeout


Max. random timeout
The random timeout, added to the wait related to the priority, is in a range between the minimum and maximum
values defined here.
There are no typical values for these parameters. Setting should be performed taking into account the following
comments:
- The timeouts are to be set according to the sending time for a frame.
- The smaller the minimum timeout, the smaller the added timeout can be.
- The greater the difference between the minimum timeout and the maximum timeout, the smaller the risk of
sending by two T200s at the same time.
- The preceding condition is achieved by increasing the maximum timeout. But one should allow for the fact
that the greater this timeout, the longer the T200 risks waiting before sending. Generally, therefore, one opts
for a value that will not be too high.
The ideal solution, therefore, is to choose parameters in accordance with the above rules, and then refine them
in the field.

The other parameters concern the signal used to obtain the network occupancy state.

• Active squelch level


Depending on the equipment, the squelch active state will be a low level or a high level. One should therefore
choose, here, the appropriate level.

• Squelch protection
The squelch is an occupancy signal provided by analogue type radio equipment. With this transmission
medium, the transmission conditions vary with time. For example, transmission conditions differ depending on
whether or not there are leaves on the trees. Therefore, reception levels generally vary throughout the year.
Accordingly, the squelch is related to the value to which its detection level has been set. This setting is
normally performed in the field and in periods when reception is least satisfactory. However, despite all the
precautions taken, squelch detection may become active permanently or over long periods of time. This means
that, in this case, the T200 is therefore no longer enabled to send. To avoid this, squelch protection can be
activated.
When it is activated, this protection system will ensure that, when the squelch is active at the time when the
T200 wants to send and when it remains active permanently during the time defined below, sending by the
T200 will be enabled after this time (this operation is known as squelch setting).

• Tsqu (squelch protection)


When squelch protection is activated, it will ensure that, when the squelch is active at the time when the T200
wants to send and remains active permanently during the time defined below, sending by the T200 will be
enabled after this time (this operation is known as squelch setting).

This time is the time referred to above.


The customary value is approximately 10 s.

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Explanatory diagrams

Normal case

The T200 needs to send here

Squelch

T200 sending

waiting for waiting for


free network calculated
time

Case of permanent squelch

- with squelch protection

The T200 needs to send here

Squelch

T200 sending

waiting for set time

- without squelch protection

The T200 needs to send here

Squelch

T200 sending

The T200 is not enabled to send

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4.2 Specific protocol-related operation

 "Report By Exception" mode.

The slave device sends spontaneously upon condition to a master; for this purpose it initializes an alarm sequence
which allows the master to identify the sending slave.

- In the case of a non-permanent link (PSTN, GSM, etc.) requiring the use of a modem to establish the link with a
master, connection is managed by the device. When connection is established, the master sends a MODBUS
request for identification of the slave: broadcast transmission of a frame with null function code. The device replies
to this frame with an exception frame containing its slave address.

- In the case of a permanent link (private line, fibre optic, radio), an exception request allowing it to be identified is
sent spontaneously to the master.
The master can thus retrieve the slave address and continue the Master/Slave type MODBUS procedure (reading
of fields, events, alarm acknowledgement).

The exception frame sent is: XX 00 00 YY YY


Where: - XX is the slave number of the device;
- YY YY is the frame CRC 16.

Activation of this procedure is available for each physical port from the "operating mode" menu.

 "Report By Exception" mode with Modbus TCP.

In order to limit the quantity of data transferred via the IP link (to limit GPRS costs for example), the Report by
Exception process is adapted to Modbus TCP.
In this case, the connection is still open by the supervisor, but once it is open, the supervisor has not to pull the
slave too frequently: alarmed changes of state will be signalled by an Exception.

The exception frame sent is: 00 00 00 00 00 04 FF 00 00 00


- Transaction ID =0
- Function code =0

This Exception can be repeated with a configurable delay if the alarm is not acknowledged.
A thirty second delay has been introduced between two exceptions to prevent network overload.

This procedure can be activated from the "Operating mode" menu.

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 "Event management":

Event processing requires that the master have access to the T200 event table in write and read mode. An
example of an exchange will be described in detail in section 5.1.

• Event reading:
The slave provides the master with an event table. The master reads the event table and acknowledges by writing
an exchange word. The slave updates the event table.

• Exchange word:
The exchange word can be used to manage a specific protocol to be sure not to lose events following a
communication problem. For this purpose, the event table is numbered.
The exchange word comprises 2 fields:
- Most significant byte = exchange number (8 bits): 0..255
The exchange number contains a numbering byte which can identify exchanges.
The exchange number is initialized to zero following a power up.
When it reaches its maximum value (0xFF), it automatically returns to 0.
The exchange numbering is established by the slave and acknowledged by the master.
- Least significant byte = number of events (8 bits): 0..X.
The slave indicates the number of significant events in the event table in the least significant byte of the exchange
word. This number is limited to the size of the window (e.g. 4 events), even if the number of events available
internally is larger.
Each word of the non-significant events is initialized to zero.

• Acknowledgement of the event table:


To notify the slave of satisfactory reception of the block it has just read, the master must write, in the "Exchange
number" field, the number of the last exchange performed by it, and must reset the "Number of events" field of the
exchange word.
Following this acknowledgement, the events in the event table are initialized to zero, and the old acknowledged
events are erased in the slave.
So long as the exchange word written by the master is not equal to "X,0" (where X = number of the preceding
exchange that the Supervisor wants to acknowledge), the exchange word in the table remains at "X, number of
preceding events". The slave increments the exchange number only if new events are present (X+1, number of
new events).
If the event table is empty, the slave performs no processing upon reading by the Supervisor of the event table or
the exchange word.

• Loss of information:
The slave has an internal storage queue of a defined capacity, which may reach saturation.
In the event of saturation of this queue, a "loss of information" event can be inserted by the slave when reading
each event table. The address of this event is configurable. (cf. Event loss TSS index).
So long as this event is present in the stack, no other event can be saved, so as to save and not erase the oldest
events in the case of a queue overflow.
This event disappears automatically when the Supervisor retrieves all the events and the queue becomes empty.

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• Description of event coding:


An event is coded on 8 words with the following structure:

- Word 1: event type


08 00 (signals).
- Word 2: event address
Bit addresses for digital events.
- Words 3 and 4:
00 00 00 00 Falling edge
00 00 00 01 Rising edge
- Word 5: year
00 0 to 99 (year)
- Word 6: month-day
1 to 12 (months) (most significant) 1 to 31 (day) (least significant)
- Word 7: hours-minutes
0 to 23 (hours) (most significant) 0 to 59 (minutes) (least significant)
- Word 8: milliseconds
0 to 59999

 "Select then execute" function

This function allows a selection message to be sent before a command message:


In this mode, In this mode, sending the command takes place in two phases:
- Writing of "Select" message : writing of word address for the control order to be executed.
- Writing of "Execute" message : confirmation of the control order.

The command is executed by the device only after receiving the 2 messages.
The "Execute" message must be received at least n seconds (configurable timeout) after the "Select" message. In
the event of a fault an exception message is returned to the master. (Exception code 3).

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4.3 Specific configuration related to transmission media

 Synchronization of communications

Any character received after a silence exceeding 3 characters is considered as a start of frame. A silence on the
line of minimum duration 3 characters (by definition, exceeding 1.5 characters) is considered as an end of frame.
For example: At 9600 baud, this time is equal to approximately 3 milliseconds.

Some modems or transmission modes such as GSM or PSTN sometimes result in longer timeouts in the frames.
For this reason, the end-of-frame timeout is in that case increased to 25 characters.
For example: At 9600 baud, this time will be equal to about 25 milliseconds.

 Time synchronization

The device can be synchronized by reception of a “time message” frame over the communications network. A
general broadcast can be performed with the slave number 0. The “time message” frame is used both for time
setting and for slave synchronization.

For each new time frame received, the slave's internal clock is reset immediately as of the end of frame reception.
The precision depends on the master, and its control of the time for transmission of the time frame over the
communications network. The time for transmission of the frame over the network largely depends on the type of
medium used. When slave synchronization is to be performed, the time setting frame should be sent regularly at
closely spaced intervals (between 10 and 60 seconds) to obtain a synchronous time.

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4.4 R200-ATS100, configuration of the protocol


The protocol configuration can be found under Settings \ SCADA communication \
Protocol.

Most parameters are similar to T200/F200C, and described in chapter 4.1.

There are some slight differences:

• Report by exception modes are not available

• TM Read Mode:
This parameter does not exist. The R200 acts as it is set to “Direct”

• Event configuration:
The “legacy” type corresponds to the event management described on chapter 4.2
The “TI_086” type corresponds to another format, described in the technical invariant TI086.
This format is not detailed in this document, and should be used only if the scada (or master) is
also handling this format.

• Modbus TCP configuration:


The TCP server port and connection timeout can be modified under Settings \ SCADA
communication \ Ethernet Port

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• Digital variables address format


The T200 and F200C are using a “Word,Bit” with Word between 0 and 4095 and Bit between 0 and 15.
The R200 works with bit address between 0 and 65535 (decimal format), which corresponds to “16 * Word
+ Bit”

The hexadecimal value, and the (Word,Bit) format are indicated when the value is changed by the user.

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5 Diagnostic
This chapter provides information which may be necessary when operating problems are encountered. It may help
with problem resolution in such cases.

5.1 Tracing exchanges with the Supervisor


In order to clarify the operation of the protocol, we shall give here a few specific examples of exchanges viewed by
means of the Trace provided by the T200.

Comment: The following screens were obtained by sending frames step-by-step – so as to show the operation in
detail - from a simulator; the time tags are therefore not significant.

● Example 1a:

After starting, the Supervisor performs time setting on the first device. (Device address = 1)

Observation:
The Supervisor writes the date in IEC format (time tag on 4 words) at address 0x02. The T200 replies with the
updated time.

● Example 1b:

After starting, the Supervisor sends a time setting frame to all the devices (in broadcast mode).

Observation:
1/
- The T200 receives the time setting frame.
- The T200 returns no response.
2/
- The T200 receives a read request from the master, and one observes that the time has changed.

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● Example 1c:

After setting the time on the T200, the Supervisor interrogates the device to find out whether events have been
recorded and have not yet been read.

- Device address: 1
- The event field is set to address 0xF with a maximum of 4 events.

Observations:

1/ Exchange word reading:


The Supervisor reads the exchange word to find out whether events have occurred. The T200 replies by specifying
that 3 events are available.
2/ Event field reading:
The Supervisor reads the events present in the stack, and the T200 sends them to it.
3/ Event acknowledgement:
The Supervisor acknowledges its request. It writes the exchange word, resetting the number of events to 0.
4/ New reading cycle:
The Supervisor reads the exchange word again to find out whether events are available. The T200 replies by
specifying that no event is available. The exchange number has changed (1 -> 2).

Analysis of the 3 events read:

- Event 1: 08 00 03 96 00 00 00 00 00 08 08 0B 11 0A 15 80
Single address signal 918 (word 57, bit 6), value = 0, on 11/08/2008 at 17:10:05
- Event 2: 08 00 03 96 00 00 00 01 00 08 08 0B 11 0A 1C 4C
Single address signal 918 (word 57, bit 6), value = 1, on 11/08/2008 at 17:10:07
- Event 3: 08 00 03 96 00 00 00 00 00 08 08 0B 11 0A 26 CA
Single address signal 918 (word 57, bit 6), value = 0, on 11/08/2008 at 17:10:09

Comment: In our case, the single address signal 918 corresponds to the device's Local/Remote selector switch.

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● Example 1d:

After reading the device's event table, the Supervisor performs one or more read operation(s) to find out the current
states of the device's variables (signals, measurements, etc.).

Observations:

In our example, for sake of simplicity, the Supervisor simply requests the signal state.
It can be observed that the address signal 918 (0x396, word 57 bit 6) is in 0x0 state. This is consistent with the
reading for the preceding events in which the last event showed a transition to state 0 (‘Remote’) of the
Local/Remote selector switch.

● Example 2:

The Supervisor sends a telecontrol to the device in "Select and Execute" mode. The T200 must be in remote mode.
(In direct mode, simply write at the address defined for the command).

Protocol configuration:
- "Select and Execute" mode, Timeout 20s, selection word address = 0x100.
- Write command at 1 on TCD of external address 12.0. (Word 0xC0, bit 0)

Observations:

1/ Select:
The Supervisor writes the execution address in the selection word.
2/ Execute:
The device receives the execution request, the command can be tripped.

If the device is in "No Report By Exception" mode, the Supervisor suspends polling to send the command. Once
the command is ended and in reply to the next Supervisor polling, the T200 can return a change of state (event) on
the signal associated with this telecontrol.
If the device is in "Report By Exception" mode and once the telecontrol is ended, the T200 may take the initiative of
indicating to the Supervisor a change of state (event) of the signal associated with this telecontrol.

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6 Glossary
B
Binary Input
Single and double signals are treated as objects of the binary input type.

Broadcast
The Supervisor can send a message to all the remote terminal units. This is called broadcasting. The destination
address in that case equals 0x00. In this case, the destination units will not reply to the received frame.

D
Device address
MODBUS address of the T200 by which the Supervisor can obtain access to the device.

Direct execution
In this command execution mode, the command, when it is authorized, is executed upon receiving this message.
The wanted selection relay is actuated, and, after verification, it is the execution relay's turn. During all the
command sequences, checks are performed. Any detected anomaly causes immediate stoppage of the command.

Direct operate
See Direct Execution.

E
Event acknowledgement
Process by which the master can notify the device that the events have been read. Resets the number of events
contained in the T200's stack. The old events acknowledged are erased from the slave.

Event stack
See time tagged events.

Exchange word
This can be used to manage a specific MODBUS protocol for the T220 to be sure not to lose events following a
communication problem. It contains two essential items of information, the exchange number and the number of
events present in the stack.

F
Function code
Byte contained in each frame sent by the master and by which the slave can know the nature of the request (read,
write, etc.). Upon an error, the slave replies by setting the most significant bit of the function code to 1.

M
Master
Refers, in a MODBUS communication system, to the device that enters into dialogue with one or more slaves.

Measurement
Refers to an analogue input coded on 16 bits which can adopt several formats.

P
Polling
This term designates a method for repatriation of information from the T200.
The Supervisor interrogates each T200 in succession so that it may return its information.

R
Reading
The Supervisor works by Reading or Writing data to or from the remote terminal units.

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Report By Exception
Can be used to manage a specific MODBUS protocol or the T200 which is the slave can take the initiative of
dialogue to send an alarm. Mode often used in place of Supervisor polling to avoid overloading the communication
media.

S
Select then Execute (Select then Operate)
In this command execution mode, the command, when it is authorized, is executed in two stages. The T200 first
receives a selection message. It then receives an execution message. It then checks that the same device is
involved. If this check is satisfactory, it executes the command sequence. Throughout the command's duration,
checks are performed. Any detected anomaly causes immediate stoppage of the command. Moreover, if, after
receiving the selection message, an excessive time elapses without the T200 receiving the execution message, the
command is cancelled. This time is configured in the Selection Timeout section.

Slave
Refers, in a MODBUS communication system, to the device that merely replies to the requests of a master.

Squelch
Occupancy signal provided by analogue type radio equipment.

T
TCD
Télécommande (telecontrol) (coded on 2 bits)

Time synchronization field


Contains the internal date and time of the device for time tagging of events. The field can only be read or written to
as a whole.

Time tagged events:


Can be used to manage a specific MODBUS protocol or a date can be associated with the change of state of a
signal. These events are stored within the T200 in an event stack that can be accessed in read/write mode by the
Supervisor.

TM
Télémesure (remote measurement) (coded on 16 bits)

TSD
Télésignalisation double (double telesignal) (coded on 2 bits)

TSS
Télésignalisation simple (single telesignal) (coded on 1 bit)

TCP
Network Protocol used by the T200 to manage MODBUS communications over an IP Link. It is implemented in the
Transport layer of the OSI Model.

W
Writing
The Supervisor works by Writing or Reading data to or from the remote terminal units.

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7 Object addressing
In the following tables will be found the default settings for the external addresses of variables.

7.1 Legend
Type – Internal No. Meaning
TCD Télécommande double (double
telecontrol)
TSS Télésignalisation simple (single
telesignal)
TSD Télésignalisation double (double
telesignal)
TM Télémesure (remote
measurement)
CNT Counter

Access Defined as
VISU Viewing
EXPL Operator
ADMIN Administrator

Options Required commercial option


I I, IU, IUP, I2UP TR
U IU, IUP, I2UP TR
P IUP, I2UP TR
2U I2UP TR

Object Meaning
In this column appears the type of (static) object used in transmission

Index Meaning
NA Not Accessible by SCADA: no external address has been configured. For the SCADA to be
able to access the Object, simply configure an address (which is not already used)

Reminder: External address syntax

The external address makes the variable accessible in read or write mode from the Supervisor via the MODBUS
protocol. The MODBUS addresses of the digital variables are parameterized as follows: "Word, bit".

Calculation of a decimal address from a word bit:


• Decimal address = word address x 16 + bit address
Example: Word 15, bit 10  15 x 16 + 10 = 250

Calculation of a word bit from a decimal address:


• Word address = decimal address modulo 16 (integer value)
• Bit address = decimal part * 16
Example: address 255  255 / 16 = 15.9375 (Word = 15)
0.9375 * 16 = 15 (Bit = 15)

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7.2 T200 P
Type Access Options Object Index Index
Internal (Dec) (Hex)
No.
Channel 1
Switch position TSD 1 VISU Binary input 52.0 340
Switch locked TSS 49 VISU Binary input 56.8 388
Switch command TCD 1 EXPL Relay output 48.0 300
control block
Operation counter CNT 1 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Operation counter preset command TCD 25 ADMIN Relay output NA NA
control block
Auxiliary DI TSS 51 VISU Binary input NA NA
MV voltage present TSS 73 VISU Binary input NA NA
Earth fault TSS 71 VISU Binary input 56.1 381
Phase fault TSS 77 VISU Binary input 56.0 380
Phase current 1 TM 2 VISU I Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Phase current 2 TM 3 VISU I Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Phase current 3 TM 4 VISU I Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Neutral current TM 5 VISU I Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Average current TM 6 VISU I Analogue 64 400
input, 16 bits
U21 voltage measurement TM 47 VISU U Analogue 66 420
input, 16 bits
V1 voltage measurement TM 50 VISU U Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Frequency TM 8 VISU P Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Active power TM 53 VISU P Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Reactive power TM 54 VISU P Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Apparent power TM 55 VISU P Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Power factor TM 7 VISU P Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Active energy CNT 5 VISU P Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Active energy preset command TCD 29 ADMIN Relay output NA NA
control block
Reactive energy CNT 13 VISU P Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Reactive energy preset command TCD 37 ADMIN Relay output NA NA
control block

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Type Access Options Object Index Index


Internal (Dec) (Hex)
No.
Channel 2
Switch position TSD 2 VISU Binary input 52.2 342
Switch locked TSS 81 VISU Binary input 56.9 389
Switch command TCD 2 EXPL Relay output 48.2 302
control block
Operation counter CNT 2 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Operation counter preset command TCD 26 ADMIN Relay output NA NA
control block
Auxiliary DI TSS 83 VISU Binary input NA NA
MV voltage present TSS 105 VISU Binary input 57.3 393
Earth fault TSS 103 VISU Binary input 56.3 383
Phase fault TSS 109 VISU Binary input 56.2 382
Phase current 1 TM 9 VISU I Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Phase current 2 TM 10 VISU I Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Phase current 3 TM 11 VISU I Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Neutral current TM 12 VISU I Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Average current TM 13 VISU I Analogue 65 410
input, 16 bits
U21 voltage measurement TM 56 VISU U Analogue 67 430
input, 16 bits
V1 voltage measurement TM 59 VISU U Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Frequency TM 15 VISU P Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Active power TM 62 VISU P Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Reactive power TM 63 VISU P Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Apparent power TM 64 VISU P Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Power factor TM 14 VISU P Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Active energy CNT 6 VISU P Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Active energy preset command TCD 30 ADMIN Relay output NA NA
control block
Reactive energy CNT 14 VISU P Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Reactive energy preset command TCD 38 ADMIN Relay output NA NA
control block
Common objects
Local/Remote position TSS 23 VISU Binary input 57.6 396
Door opening TSS 24 VISU Binary input 57.2 392
Fault detection reset command TCD 17 EXPL Relay output NA NA
control block
Immediate AC power supply defect TSS 17 VISU Binary input 57.7 397
Time-delayed AC power supply defect TSS 18 VISU Binary input 57.12 39C
Power cut imminent TSS 25 VISU Binary input NA NA

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Type Access Options Object Index Index


Internal (Dec) (Hex)
No.
Automatic controls
Automatic control ON/OFF position TSD 9 VISU Binary input 52.6 346
Automatic control ON/OFF command TCD 9 EXPL Relay output 48.6 306
control block
Automatic control has operated TSS 57 VISU Binary input 57.13 39D
Internal faults
Motorization power supply failure TSS 19 VISU Binary input 57.11 39B
Accessory equipment power supply failure TSS 20 VISU Binary input NA NA
Charger fault TSS 21 VISU Binary input 57.9 399
Battery fault TSS 22 VISU Binary input 57.10 39A
Digital Inputs/Outputs
Digital input 1 TSS 1 VISU Binary input 57.0 390
Digital input 2 TSS 2 VISU Binary input 57.1 391
Digital input 3 TSS 3 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital input 4 TSS 4 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital input 5 TSS 5 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital input 6 TSS 6 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital input 7 TSS 7 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital input 8 TSS 8 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital output 1 position TSD 5 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital output 1 command TCD 5 EXPL Relay output NA NA
control block
Digital output 2 position TSD 6 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital output 2 command TCD 6 EXPL Relay output NA NA
control block
Digital output 3 position TSD 7 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital output 3 command TCD 7 EXPL Relay output NA NA
control block

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7.3 T200 I
Type Access Options Object Index Index
Internal (Dec) (Hex)
No.
Channel 1
Switch position TSD 1 VISU Binary input 52.0 341
Switch locked TSS 49 VISU Binary input 56.8 388
Switch command TCD 1 EXPL Relay output 48.0 300
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 54 VISU Binary input 57.2 392
Earth fault TSS 71 VISU Binary input 56.1 381
Phase fault TSS 77 VISU Binary input 56.0 380
Phase current TM 2 VISU Analogue 64 400
input, 16 bits
Channel 2
Switch position TSD 2 VISU Binary input 52.2 342
Switch locked TSS 81 VISU Binary input 56.9 389
Switch command TCD 2 EXPL Relay output 48.2 302
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 86 VISU Binary input 57.3 393
Earth fault TSS 103 VISU Binary input 56.3 383
Phase fault TSS 109 VISU Binary input 56.2 382
Phase current TM 9 VISU Analogue 65 410
input, 16 bits
Channel 3
Switch position TSD 3 VISU Binary input 52.4 344
Switch locked TSS 113 VISU Binary input 56.10 38A
Switch command TCD 3 EXPL Relay output 48.4 304
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 118 VISU Binary input 57.4 394
Earth fault TSS 135 VISU Binary input 56.5 385
Phase fault TSS 141 VISU Binary input 56.4 384
Phase current TM 17 VISU Analogue 66 420
input, 16 bits
Channel 4
Switch position TSD 4 VISU Binary input 52.6 346
Switch locked TSS 145 VISU Binary input 56.11 38B
Switch command TCD 4 EXPL Relay output 48.6 306
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 150 VISU Binary input 57.5 395
Earth fault TSS 167 VISU Binary input 56.7 387
Phase fault TSS 173 VISU Binary input 56.6 386
Phase current TM 24 VISU Analogue 67 430
input, 16 bits

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Type Access Options Object Index Index


Internal (Dec) (Hex)
No.
Channel 5
Switch position TSD 41 VISU Binary input 52.8 348
Switch locked TSS 321 VISU Binary input 58.8 3A8
Switch command TCD 41 EXPL Relay output 48.8 308
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 326 VISU Binary input 59.2 3B2
Earth fault TSS 343 VISU Binary input 58.1 3A1
Phase fault TSS 349 VISU Binary input 58.0 3A0
Phase current TM 84 VISU Analogue 68 440
input, 16 bits
Channel 6
Switch position TSD 42 VISU Binary input 52.10 34A
Switch locked TSS 353 VISU Binary input 58.9 3A9
Switch command TCD 42 EXPL Relay output 48.10 30A
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 358 VISU Binary input 59.3 3B3
Earth fault TSS 375 VISU Binary input 58.3 3A3
Phase fault TSS 381 VISU Binary input 58.2 3A2
Phase current TM 91 VISU Analogue 69 450
input, 16 bits
Channel 7
Switch position TSD 43 VISU Binary input 52.12 34C
Switch locked TSS 385 VISU Binary input 58.10 3AA
Switch command TCD 43 EXPL Relay output 48.12 30C
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 390 VISU Binary input 59.4 3B4
Earth fault TSS 407 VISU Binary input 58.5 3A5
Phase fault TSS 413 VISU Binary input 58.4 3A4
Phase current TM 99 VISU Analogue 70 460
input, 16 bits
Channel 8
Switch position TSD 44 VISU Binary input 52.14 34E
Switch locked TSS 417 VISU Binary input 58.11 3AB
Switch command TCD 44 EXPL Relay output 52.14 30E
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 422 VISU Binary input 59.5 3B5
Earth fault TSS 439 VISU Binary input 58.7 3A7
Phase fault TSS 445 VISU Binary input 58.6 3A6
Phase current TM 106 VISU Analogue 71 470
input, 16 bits

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Type Access Options Object Index Index


Internal (Dec) (Hex)
No.
Channel 9
Switch position TSD 81 VISU Binary input 53.0 350
Switch locked TSS 593 VISU Binary input 60.8 3C8
Switch command TCD 81 EXPL Relay output 49.0 310
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 598 VISU Binary input 61.2 3D2
Earth fault TSS 615 VISU Binary input 60.1 3C1
Phase fault TSS 621 VISU Binary input 60.0 3C0
Phase current TM 166 VISU Analogue 72 480
input, 16 bits
Channel 10
Switch position TSD 82 VISU Binary input 53.2 352
Switch locked TSS 625 VISU Binary input 60.9 3C9
Switch command TCD 82 EXPL Relay output 53.2 312
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 630 VISU Binary input 61.3 3D3
Earth fault TSS 647 VISU Binary input 60.3 3C3
Phase fault TSS 653 VISU Binary input 60.2 3C2
Phase current TM 173 VISU Analogue 73 490
input, 16 bits
Channel 11
Switch position TSD 83 VISU Binary input 53.4 354
Switch locked TSS 657 VISU Binary input 60.10 3CA
Switch command TCD 83 EXPL Relay output 49.4 314
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 662 VISU Binary input 61.4 3D4
Earth fault TSS 679 VISU Binary input 60.5 3C5
Phase fault TSS 685 VISU Binary input 60.4 3C4
Phase current TM 181 VISU Analogue 74 4A0
input, 16 bits
Channel 12
Switch position TSD 84 VISU Binary input 53.6 356
Switch locked TSS 689 VISU Binary input 60.11 3CB
Switch command TCD 84 EXPL Relay output 49.6 316
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 694 VISU Binary input 61.5 3D5
Earth fault TSS 711 VISU Binary input 60.7 3C7
Phase fault TSS 717 VISU Binary input 60.8 3C8
Phase current TM 188 VISU Analogue 75 4B0
input, 16 bits

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Type Access Options Object Index Index


Internal (Dec) (Hex)
No.
Channel 13
Switch position TSD 121 VISU Binary input 53.8 358
Switch locked TSS 865 VISU Binary input 62.8 3E8
Switch command TCD 121 EXPL Relay output 49.8 318
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 870 VISU Binary input 63.2 3F2
Earth fault TSS 887 VISU Binary input 62.1 3E1
Phase fault TSS 893 VISU Binary input 62.0 3E0
Phase current TM 248 VISU Analogue 76 4C0
input, 16 bits
Channel 14
Switch position TSD 122 VISU Binary input 53.10 35A
Switch locked TSS 897 VISU Binary input 62.9 3E9
Switch command TCD 122 EXPL Relay output 53.10 31A
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 902 VISU Binary input 63.3 3F3
Earth fault TSS 919 VISU Binary input 62.3 3E3
Phase fault TSS 925 VISU Binary input 62.2 3E2
Phase current TM 255 VISU Analogue 77 4D0
input, 16 bits
Channel 15
Switch position TSD 123 VISU Binary input 53.12 35C
Switch locked TSS 929 VISU Binary input 62.10 3EA
Switch command TCD 123 EXPL Relay output 49.12 31C
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 934 VISU Binary input 63.4 3F4
Earth fault TSS 951 VISU Binary input 62.5 3E5
Phase fault TSS 957 VISU Binary input 62.4 3E4
Phase current TM 263 VISU Analogue 78 4E0
input, 16 bits
Channel 16
Switch position TSD 124 VISU Binary input 53.14 35E
Switch locked TSS 961 VISU Binary input 62.11 3EB
Switch command TCD 124 EXPL Relay output 49.14 31E
control block
MV voltage present (auxiliary DI) TSS 966 VISU Binary input 63.5 3F5
Earth fault TSS 983 VISU Binary input 62.7 3E7
Phase fault TSS 989 VISU Binary input 62.6 3E6
Phase current TM 270 VISU Analogue 79 4F0
input, 16 bits
Common objects
Local/Remote position TSS 23 VISU Binary input 57.6 396
Fault detection reset command channels 1 TCD 17 EXPL Relay output NA NA
to 4 control block
Fault detection reset command channels 5 TCD 57 EXPL Relay output NA NA
to 8 control block
Fault detection reset command channels 9 TCD 97 EXPL Relay output NA NA
to 12 control block
Fault detection reset command channels 13 TCD 137 EXPL Relay output NA NA
to 16 control block
Immediate AC power supply defect TSS 17 VISU Binary input 57.7 397
Time-delayed AC power supply defect TSS 18 VISU Binary input 57.12 39C
Power cut imminent TSS 25 VISU Binary input NA NA

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Type Access Options Object Index Index


Internal (Dec) (Hex)
No.
Automatic controls
Automatic control ON/OFF position channels 1 TSD 9 VISU Binary input 54.8 368
to 4
Automatic control ON/OFF command TCD 9 EXPL Relay output 50.8 328
channels 1 to 4 control block
Automatic control ON/OFF position channels 5 TSD 49 VISU Binary input 54.10 36A
to 8
Automatic control ON/OFF command TCD 49 EXPL Relay output 50.10 32A
channels 5 to 8 control block
Automatic control ON/OFF position channels 9 TSD 89 VISU Binary input 54.12 36C
to 12
Automatic control ON/OFF command TCD 89 EXPL Relay output 50.12 32C
channels 9 to 12 control block
Automatic control ON/OFF position channels TSD 129 VISU Binary input 54.14 36E
13 to 16
Automatic control ON/OFF command TCD 129 EXPL Relay output 50.14 32E
channels 13 to 16 control block
Internal faults
Motorization power supply failure TSS 19 VISU Binary input 57.11 39B
Accessory equipment power supply failure TSS 20 VISU Binary input NA NA
Charger fault TSS 21 VISU Binary input 57.9 399
Battery fault TSS 22 VISU Binary input 57.10 39A
Fault detector link defect TSS 47 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital inputs
Digital input 1 TSS 1 VISU Binary input 57.0 390
Digital input 2 TSS 2 VISU Binary input 57.1 391
Digital input 3 TSS 3 VISU Binary input 57.8 398
Digital input 4 TSS 4 VISU Binary input 57.13 39D
Digital input 5 TSS 5 VISU Binary input 57.14 39E
Digital input 6 TSS 6 VISU Binary input 57.15 39F
Digital input 7 TSS273 VISU Binary input 59.0 3B0
Digital input 8 TSS274 VISU Binary input 59.1 3B1
Digital input 9 TSS275 VISU Binary input 59.8 3B8
Digital input 10 TSS276 VISU Binary input 59.13 3BD
Digital input 11 TSS277 VISU Binary input 59.14 3BE
Digital input 12 TSS278 VISU Binary input 59.15 3BF
Digital input 13 TSS545 VISU Binary input 61.0 3D0
Digital input 14 TSS546 VISU Binary input 61.1 3D1
Digital input 15 TSS547 VISU Binary input 61.8 3D8
Digital input 16 TSS548 VISU Binary input 61.13 3DD
Digital input 17 TSS549 VISU Binary input 61.14 3DE
Digital input 18 TSS550 VISU Binary input 61.15 3DF
Digital input 19 TSS817 VISU Binary input 63.0 3F0
Digital input 20 TSS818 VISU Binary input 63.1 3F1
Digital input 21 TSS819 VISU Binary input 63.8 3F8
Digital input 22 TSS820 VISU Binary input 63.13 3FD
Digital input 23 TSS821 VISU Binary input 63.14 3FE
Digital input 24 TSS822 VISU Binary input 63.15 3FF

NT00188-EN-06 35
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus communication

7.4 Flair 200C


Type Access Options Object Index Index
Internal (Dec) (Hex)
No.
Flair 200C state
Fault current indicator reset TCD17 EXPL Relay output 48,6 306
control block
Missing voltage TSS17 VISU Binary input 52,8 348
Charger fault TSS21 VISU Binary input 51,6 336
Battery fault TSS22 VISU Binary input 51,7 337
General shutdown TSS25 VISU Binary input NA NA
Battery disconnected TSS26 VISU Binary input 51,8 338
Battery low TSS27 VISU Binary input NA NA
Equipment start TSS31 VISU Binary input NA NA
Test communication TSS32 VISU Binary input NA NA
Measure
Frequency TM20 VISU Analogue 70 46
input, 16 bits
Voltage measure TM42 VISU Analogue 80 50
input, 16 bits
Measure channel 1
Current P1 TM21 VISU Analogue 64 40
input, 16 bits
Current P2 TM26 VISU Analogue 65 41
input, 16 bits
Current P3 TM31 VISU Analogue 66 42
input, 16 bits
Io Current TM36 VISU Analogue 67 43
input, 16 bits
Mean phase current TM41 VISU Analogue 68 44
input, 16 bits
Power factor TM47 VISU Analogue 69 45
input, 16 bits
Active power TM48 VISU Analogue 81 51
input, 16 bits
Reactive power TM52 VISU Analogue 82 52
input, 16 bits
Apparent power TM56 VISU Analogue 83 53
input, 16 bits
Active energy CNT101 VISU Analogue 160 A0
input, 16 bits
Reactive energy CNT103 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Fault channel 1
Fast earth fault TSS71 VISU Binary input 52,7 347
Earth fault TSS72 VISU Binary input 52,6 346
Fast phase fault TSS76 VISU Binary input 52,13 34D
Phase fault TSS77 VISU Binary input 52,12 34C
Counter fast earth fault CNT7 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Counter earth fault CNT8 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Counter fast phase fault CNT10 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Counter phase fault CNT11 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
36 NT00188-EN-06
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus Communication

Measure channel 2
Current P1 TM71 VISU Analogue 71 47
input, 16 bits
Current P2 TM76 VISU Analogue 72 48
input, 16 bits
Current P3 TM81 VISU Analogue 73 49
input, 16 bits
Io Current TM86 VISU Analogue 74 4A
input, 16 bits
Mean phase current TM91 VISU Analogue 75 4B
input, 16 bits
Power factor TM97 VISU Analogue 76 4C
input, 16 bits
Active power TM98 VISU Analogue 84 54
input, 16 bits
Reactive power TM102 VISU Analogue 85 55
input, 16 bits
Apparent power TM106 VISU Analogue 86 56
input, 16 bits
Active energy CNT102 VISU Analogue 162 A2
input, 16 bits
Reactive energy CNT104 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Fault channel 2
Fast earth fault TSS103 VISU Binary input 53,7 357
Earth fault TSS104 VISU Binary input 53,6 356
Fast phase fault TSS108 VISU Binary input 53,13 35D
Phase fault TSS109 VISU Binary input NA NA
Counter fast earth fault CNT12 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Counter earth fault CNT13 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Counter fast phase fault CNT15 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Counter phase fault CNT16 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Temperature measurement
Internal temperature TM10 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
External temperature estimated TM11 VISU Analogue 79 4F
input, 16 bits
Digital inputs
Digital input 1 TSS1 VISU Binary input 51,0 330
Digital input 2 TSS2 VISU Binary input 51,1 331
Digital input 3 TSS3 VISU Binary input 51,2 332
Digital input 4 TSS4 VISU Binary input 51,3 333
Digital input 5 TSS5 VISU Binary input 51,4 334
Digital input 6 TSS6 VISU Binary input 51,5 335

NT00188-EN-06 37
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus communication

Digital inputs counters


Counter digital input 1 CNT1 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Counter digital input 2 CNT2 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Counter digital input 3 CNT3 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Counter digital input 4 CNT4 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Counter digital input 5 CNT5 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Counter digital input 6 CNT6 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Digital outputs
Digital output 1 TCD1 EXPL Relay output 48,0 300
control block
Digital output 2 TCD2 EXPL Relay output 48,2 302
control block
Digital output 3 TCD3 EXPL Relay output 48,4 304
control block
Digital output 1 TSD1 VISU Binary input 49,0 310
Digital output 2 TSD2 VISU Binary input 49,2 312
Digital output 3 TSD3 VISU Binary input 49,4 314
Double digital outputs
Digital output 1-2 TCD4 EXPL Relay output NA NA
control block
Digital input 1-2 TSD4 VISU Binary input NA NA

38 NT00188-EN-06
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus Communication

7.5 T200 S
Type Access Options Object Index Index
Internal (Dec) (Hex)
No.
Channel 1
Switch position TSD 1 VISU Binary input 52.0 340
Switch locked TSS 49 VISU Binary input 56.8 388
Switch command TCD 1 EXPL Relay output 48.0 300
control block
Operation counter CNT 1 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Operation counter preset command TCD 25 ADMIN Relay output NA NA
control block
Auxiliary DI TSS 51 VISU Binary input NA NA
MV voltage present TSS 73 VISU Binary input 57,4 394
Aux DI - MV voltage present TSS 54 VISU Binary input NA NA
Earth fault TSS 71 VISU Binary input 56.1 381
Phase fault TSS 77 VISU Binary input 56.0 380
Phase current 1 TM 2 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Phase current 2 TM 3 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Phase current 3 TM 4 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Neutral current TM 5 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Average current TM 6 VISU Analogue 64 400
input, 16 bits
Channel 2
Switch position TSD 2 VISU Binary input 52.2 342
Switch locked TSS 81 VISU Binary input 56.9 389
Switch command TCD 2 EXPL Relay output 48.2 302
control block
Operation counter CNT 2 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Operation counter preset command TCD 26 ADMIN Relay output NA NA
control block
Auxiliary DI TSS 83 VISU Binary input NA NA
MV voltage present TSS 105 VISU Binary input 57.3 393
Earth fault TSS 103 VISU Binary input 56.3 383
Phase fault TSS 109 VISU Binary input 56.2 382
Phase current 1 TM 9 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Phase current 2 TM 10 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Phase current 3 TM 11 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Neutral current TM 12 VISU Analogue NA NA
input, 16 bits
Average current TM 13 VISU Analogue 65 410
input, 16 bits

NT00188-EN-06 39
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus communication

Common objects
Local/Remote position TSS 23 VISU Binary input 57.6 396
Door opening TSS 24 VISU Binary input 57.2 392
Fault detection reset command TCL 26 EXPL Relay output NA NA
control block
Immediate AC power supply defect TSS 17 VISU Binary input 57.7 397
Time-delayed AC power supply defect TSS 18 VISU Binary input 57.12 39C
Power cut imminent TSS 25 VISU Binary input NA NA
SNTP synchronized TSL 79 VISU Binary input NA NA
Automatic controls
Automatic control ON/OFF position TSD 9 VISU Binary input 52.6 346
Automatic control ON/OFF command TCD 9 EXPL Relay output 48.6 306
control block
Automatic control has operated TSS 57 VISU Binary input 57.13 39D
Internal faults
Motorization power supply failure TSS 19 VISU Binary input 57.11 39B
Accessory equipment power supply failure TSS 20 VISU Binary input NA NA
Charger fault TSS 21 VISU Binary input 57.9 399
Battery fault TSS 22 VISU Binary input 57.10 39A
Equipment fault TSS 29 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital Inputs/Outputs
Digital input 1 TSS 1 VISU Binary input 57.0 390
Digital input 2 TSS 2 VISU Binary input 57.1 391
Digital input 3 TSS 3 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital input 4 TSS 4 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital input 5 TSS 5 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital input 6 TSS 6 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital input 7 TSS 7 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital input 8 TSS 8 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital output 2 position TSD 6 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital output 2 command TCD 6 EXPL Relay output NA NA
control block
Digital output 3 position TSD 7 VISU Binary input NA NA
Digital output 3 command TCD 7 EXPL Relay output NA NA
control block

40 NT00188-EN-06
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus Communication

7.6 R200-ATS100
Indexes for digital object type (SPS, DPS, SPC, DPC) are bit addresses (refer to chapter 4.4)

Object type cross-reference table:

Object type T200/F200C Designation Comment


SPS TSS,DI Single Point Status
DPS TSD, DDI Double Point Status
SPC TCS, DO Single Point Control Possibly associated to an SPS
DPC TCD, DDO Double Point Control Possibly associated to a DPS
MV TM,AI Measured Value On 16 and 32 bits
APC AO Analogue Point Control On 16 and 32 bits
INC CNT Integer Control On 16 and 32 bits
(used for presettable counters)

Access
A = Administrator (ADMIN), O = Operator (EXPL), M= Monitoring (VISU)

7.6.1 RTU data


Source Access Object Index Index
(Dec) (Hex)
RTU Specific Data
Equipment start R200, ATS100 A SPS n/a n/a
Automatism Data
Automatism ATS100 O DPC 7212 1C2Ch
Go to parallel ATS100 (ACO/BTA) O DPC 7216 1C30h
Go to S1 ATS100 O DPC 7218 1C32h
Go to Off ATS100 O DPC 7220 1C34h
Go to S2 ATS100 O DPC 7222 1C36h
Go to S1 & S2 ATS100 (BTA) O DPC 7224 1C38h
Automatism state ATS100 D DPS 9292 244Ch
Automatism has started ATS100 D SPS 8015 1F4Fh
Automatism locked ATS100 D SPS 8016 1F50h
RTU Digital I/O data
Digital output 1 R200 O DPC 7200 1C20h
Digital output 2 R200 O DPC 7202 1C22h
Digital output 3 R200 O DPC 7204 1C24h
Digital output 4 R200 O DPC 7206 1C26h
Double digital output 1-2 R200 O DPC 7208 1C28h
Double digital output 3-4 R200 O DPC 7210 1C2Ah
Digital output 1 ATS100 (ACO/BTA) O DPC 7200 1C20h
Digital output 2 ATS100 (ACO/BTA) O DPC 7202 1C22h
Digital output 1 R200 D DPS 9280 2440h
Digital output 2 R200 D DPS 9282 2442h
Digital output 3 R200 D DPS 9284 2444h
Digital output 4 R200 D DPS 9286 2448h
Double digital output 1-2 R200 D DPS 9288 244Ah
Double digital output 3-4 R200 D DPS 9290 244Ch
Double digital input 1-2 R200 D DPS -
Double digital input 3-4 R200 D DPS -

NT00188-EN-06 41
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus communication

RTU Digital I/O data


Digital output 1 ATS100 (ACO/BTA) D DPS 9280 2440h
Digital output 2 ATS100 (ACO/BTA) D DPS 9282 2442h
Source transfer in progress ATS100 (ACO/BTA) D DPS 9284 2444h
S1 or S2 available ATS100 (ACO/BTA) D DPS 9286 2448h
Digital input 1 R200 D SPS 8001 1F41h
Digital input 2 R200 D SPS 8002 1F42h
Digital input 3 R200 D SPS 8003 1F43h
Digital input 4 R200 D SPS 8004 1F44h
Digital input 5 R200 D SPS 8005 1F45h
Digital input 6 R200 D SPS 8006 1F46h
Digital input 7 R200 D SPS 8007 1F47h
Digital input 8 R200 D SPS 8008 1F48h
Digital input 1 ATS100 (ACO/BTA) D SPS 8001 1F41h
Digital input 2 ATS100 (ACO/BTA) D SPS 8002 1F42h
Digital input 3 ATS100 (ACO/BTA) D SPS 8003 1F43h
Digital input 4 ATS100 (ACO/BTA) D SPS 8004 1F44h
Voltage presence S1 ATS100 (ACO/BTA) D SPS 8005 1F45h
Voltage presence S2 ATS100 (ACO/BTA) D SPS 8006 1F46h
Transfer locking ATS100 (ACO/BTA) D SPS 8007 1F47h
Parallel transfer enable ATS100 (ACO/BTA) D SPS 8008 1F48h
RTU Measurement data
Internal temperature R200, ATS100 D MV16 800 320
Substation global data
Local/Remote R200, ATS100 D SPS 8000 1F40h
System minor fault R200, ATS100 D SPS 8009 1F49h
System major fault R200, ATS100 D SPS 8010 1F4Ah
Maintainance mode R200, ATS100 D SPS 8011 1F4Bh
Test SCADA com R200, ATS100 A SPS 8012 1F4Ch
System event loss R200, ATS100 A SPS 8017 1F51h

7.6.2 Global data


Source Access Object Index Index
(Dec) (Hex)
Global data
Restart 24/48V PS100 O SPC n/a n/a
AC OFF PS100 D SPS 8025 1F59h
General Shutdown PS100 D SPS 8026 1F5Ah
Battery Low PS100 D SPS 8027 1F5Bh
Battery Fault PS100 D SPS 8028 1F5Ch
Charger Fault PS100 D SPS 8029 1F5Dh
12V failure PS100 D SPS 8030 1F5Eh
24/48V failure PS100 D SPS 8031 1F5Fh
Battery Charge Indicator PS100 O MV16 n/a n/a

42 NT00188-EN-06
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus Communication

7.6.3 Cubicle 1 data


Source Access Object Index Index
(Dec) (Hex)
Cubicle 1 data
Switchgear position SC110 O DPC 7232 1C40h
Simulated position SC110 A DPC 7234 1C42h
Spring charge locking SC110 A DPC n/a n/a
Protection setting group VIP410 O DPC 7236 1C44h
Switchgear position SC110 D DPS 9312 2460h
Earth switch position SC110 D DPS 9314 2462h
Simulated position SC110 A DPS 9316 2464h
Spring charge locking SC110 A DPS n/a n/a
Active setting group VIP410 D DPS 9318 2466h
Current Maximeters Flair23DM O SPC n/a n/a
Fault passage indication Flair23DM O SPC 6416 1910h
Trip indication VIP410 O SPC 6417 1911h
Phase peak demand values VIP410 O SPC n/a n/a
Switchgear control failure SC110 O SPS n/a n/a
Trip indication SC110 D SPS 8048 1F70h
Ready to operate SC110 A SPS n/a n/a
Ready for remote command SC110 O SPS n/a n/a
Local/Remote switch state SC110 D SPS n/a n/a
Phase fault Flair23DM D SPS 8049 1F71h
Earth fault Flair23DM D SPS 8050 1F72h
Transient phase fault Flair23DM D SPS n/a n/a
Transient earth fault Flair23DM D SPS n/a n/a
Fault by test action Flair23DM D SPS 8051 1F73h
Phase or earth fault Flair23DM D SPS n/a n/a
MV voltage presence Flair23DM D SPS 8052 1F74h
MV voltage presence (V1 or U12) Flair23DM A SPS 8053 1F75h
MV voltage presence (V2 or U13) Flair23DM A SPS 8054 1F76h
MV voltage presence (V3 or U23) Flair23DM A SPS 8055 1F77h
Residual voltage presence Flair23DM D SPS 8056 1F78h
MV voltage absence Flair23DM D SPS 8057 1F79h
MV voltage absence (V1 or U12) Flair23DM A SPS 8058 1F7Ah
MV voltage absence (V2 or U13) Flair23DM A SPS 8059 1F7Bh
MV voltage absence (V3 or U23) Flair23DM A SPS 8060 1F7Ch
Max Current Reset Indication Flair23DM O SPS n/a n/a
Protection 50-51 I>, delayed VIP410 O SPS n/a n/a
Protection 50-51 I>>, delayed VIP410 O SPS n/a n/a
Protection 50-51 I>>>, delayed VIP410 O SPS n/a n/a
Protection 50-51 I>, pick-up VIP410 O SPS n/a n/a
Protection 50-51 I>>, pick-up VIP410 O SPS n/a n/a
Protection 50-51 I>>>, pick-up VIP410 O SPS n/a n/a
Protection 50N-51N Io>, delayed VIP410 O SPS n/a n/a
Protection 50N-51N Io>>, delayed VIP410 O SPS n/a n/a
Protection 50N-51N Io>, pick-up VIP410 O SPS n/a n/a
Protection 50N-51N Io>>, pick-up VIP410 O SPS n/a n/a
Protection 49 RMS thermal alarm VIP410 O SPS n/a n/a

NT00188-EN-06 43
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus communication

Cubicle 1 data
Protection 49 RMS thermal tripping VIP410 O SPS n/a n/a
External trip by external input VIP410 O SPS 8061 1F7Dh
Tripping VIP410 D SPS 8062 1F7Eh
Trip by test menu VIP410 O SPS 8063 1F7Fh
Trip Indication VIP410 D SPS 8064 1F80h
Phase peak demand values reset indication VIP410 A SPS n/a n/a
Operation counter SC110 O INC32 n/a n/a
Trip counter SC110 D INC32 n/a n/a
Phase + earth fault counter Flair23DM D INC32 n/a n/a
Phase fault counter Flair23DM D INC32 n/a n/a
Earth fault counter Flair23DM D INC32 n/a n/a
Number of trip : phase fault VIP410 D INC32 n/a n/a
Number of trip : earth fault VIP410 D INC32 n/a n/a
Number of trip : thermal overload VIP410 D INC32 n/a n/a
Number of trip : external trip VIP410 D INC32 n/a n/a
Energy, active total MSB PM800 D INC32 10840 2A58h
Energy, active total LSB PM800 D INC32 10842 2A5Ah
Energy, reactive total MSB PM800 D INC32 10844 2A5Ch
Energy, reactive total LSB PM800 D INC32 10846 2A5Eh
Energy, apparent MSB PM800 A INC32 10848 2A60h
Energy, apparent MSB PM800 A INC32 10850 2A62h
Phase current I1 Flair23DM D MV16 860 035Ch
Phase current I2 Flair23DM D MV16 861 035Dh
Phase current I3 Flair23DM D MV16 862 035Eh
Residual current I0 Flair23DM D MV16 863 035Fh
I1 max Flair23DM O MV16 n/a n/a
I2 max Flair23DM O MV16 n/a n/a
I3 max Flair23DM O MV16 n/a n/a
Phase current I1 VIP410 D MV16 864 0360h
Phase current I2 VIP410 D MV16 865 0361h
Phase current I3 VIP410 D MV16 866 0362h
Measured Earth Fault Current I0 VIP410 D MV16 867 0363h
Phase peak demand current Im1 (mean VIP410 O MV16 n/a n/a
current)
Phase peak demand current Im2 (mean VIP410 O MV16 n/a n/a
current)
Phase peak demand current Im3 (mean VIP410 O MV16 n/a n/a
current)
Phase current I1 PM800 D MV16 868 0364h
Phase current I2 PM800 D MV16 869 0365h
Phase current I3 PM800 D MV16 870 0366h
Residual current I0 PM800 D MV16 871 0367h
Voltage U12 PM800 A MV16 872 0368h
Voltage U23 PM800 A MV16 873 0369h
Voltage U31 PM800 A MV16 874 036Ah
Mean voltage between phases PM800 A MV16 875 036Bh
Voltage V1 PM800 A MV16 876 036Ch
Voltage V2 PM800 A MV16 877 036Dh
Voltage V3 PM800 A MV16 878 036Eh
Voltage NR PM800 A MV16 879 036Fh
Mean voltage phase-N PM800 A MV16 880 0370h
Frequency PM800 A MV16 881 0371h

44 NT00188-EN-06
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus Communication

Cubicle 1 data
Real power, total PM800 A MV16 882 0372h
Reactive power, total PM800 A MV16 883 0373h
Apparent power, total PM800 A MV16 884 0374h
True power factor, total PM800 A MV16 885 0375h

7.6.4 Cubicle xxx data


Same principles apply for further cubicles, with same default variables and default external address. From the
tables of chapter 7.6.3, just add an offset for default external address as follows:

Object type Index Decimal Index dec depending on cubicle


Offset per number
cubicle Base + Dec Offset*(Cub_Nb-1)
DPC 16 Base + 16*(Cub_Nb-1)
DPS 16 Base + 16*(Cub_Nb-1)
SPC 16 Base + 16*(Cub_Nb-1)
SPS 32 Base + 32*(Cub_Nb-1)
INC32 120 Base + 120*(Cub_Nb-1)
Energies 40 Base + 40*(Cub_Nb-1)
MV16 60 Base + 60*(Cub_Nb-1)
MV32 120 Base + 120*(Cub_Nb-1)

Where “base” is the default decimal index of corresponding object in Cubicle1.

NT00188-EN-06 45
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus communication

8 MODBUS appendices
8.1 MODBUS table

Identification/configuration field

Word address Access mode Authorized


0000h to 0001h function
Software version 0000h Read 3,4
Status 0001h Read/Write 3,4,6

 Status bit 0:  Status bit 15:

Bit 0 = 0: "Direct" TM mode. Bit 15 = 0: No loss of events

Bit 0 = 1: "Raw" TM mode. Bit 15 = 1: Loss of events

By default, T200 is in "Direct" mode. This bit is enabled when the event
stack is full. The "event loss" event is
then placed in the stack. So long as
this event is present in the stack, no
other event is placed there.
This bit is erased when the stack
becomes empty. The disappearance
of this bit generates no event.

46 NT00188-EN-06
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus Communication

Time synchronization field This field contains the internal date The field can only be read or
and time of the device for time written to as a whole.
tagging of events.

Date in binary Word address Access mode Authorized


code 0002h to 0005h function
Year 0002h Read/Write 3,4,16
Month+day 0003h Read/Write 3,4
Hours+minutes 0004h Read/Write 3,4
Milliseconds 0005h Read/Write 3,4

0 Year (0 to 99)
b15 b8 b7 b0

0 Month (1 to 12) 0 Day (1 to 31)


b15 b8 b7 b0

0 hour 0 minute (0 to 59)


b15 b8 b7 b0

Millisecond (0 to 59999)
b15 b8 b7 b0

Test field This field contains 9 words The content of this field has no
accessible in read and write influence on the functionalities of
modes. This field, initially in zero the T200.
state, is available to the user to
facilitate debugging tests.

Test field Word address Access mode Authorized


function
9 words 0006h to 000Eh Read/Write 1,2,3,4,5,6,16

NT00188-EN-06 47
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus communication

Event field This memory area is configurable. Example:


It stores in memory and time tags
device changes of state. - Base address = 15

- Max. number of events =


configurable from 1 to 100.

Event field Word Access mode Authorized


address function
Exchange word 000Fh Read/Write 3,4,6,16
Event 1 0010h to Read 3,4
0017h
Event 2 0018h to Read 3,4
001Fh
Event 3 0020h to Read 3,4
0027h
Event 4 0028h to Read 3,4
002Fh

Only the exchange word can be The exchange word comprises 2


written. bytes:
It is possible to read the exchange
field as a whole or the exchange  Most significant byte = exchange
word alone. number allowing each event block
to be identified. It is initialized to
The exchange word can be used zero after a power up; when it
to manage a specific protocol so reaches its maximum value (FFh /
as not to lose events following a 255) it automatically returns to 0.
MODBUS communication The exchange numbering is
problem. established by the T200 and
acknowledged by the master.

Least significant byte = number of


valid events in the event field.

Note: for the details of coding and


acknowledgement of events, see
paragraph "4.2 - Specific protocol-
related operation - Event
Management"

48 NT00188-EN-06
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus Communication

TC / TSD / TSS zones

T200P :
TCD / TSD / TSS Word address Access mode Function
allowed
TCD 1, 2, 9 0300, 302, 306h Read/Write 1,2,3,4,5,6
TSD 1, 2, 9 0340, 342, 346h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 77, 71, 109, 103 0380h to 383h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 49, 81 0388h to 389h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 1, 2, 24, 105 0390h to 393h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 23, 17 0396h to 397h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 21 0399h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 22, 19, 18, 57 039Ah to 39Dh Read 1,2,3,4

T200I :
TCD / TSD / TSS Word address Access mode Function
allowed
TCD 1-4 0300 to 306h Read/Write 1,2,3,4,5,6
TCD 41-44 0308 to 30Eh Read/Write 1,2,3,4,5,6
TCD 81-84 0310 to 316h Read/Write 1,2,3,4,5,6
TCD 121-124 0318 to 31Eh Read/Write 1,2,3,4,5,6
TCD 9, 49, 89, 129 0328 to 32Eh Read/Write 1,2,3,4,5,6
TSD 1-4 0340 to 346h Read 1,2,3,4
TSD 41-44 0348 to 34Eh Read 1,2,3,4
TSD 81-84 0350 to 356h Read 1,2,3,4
TSD 121-124 0358 to 35Eh Read 1,2,3,4
TSD 9, 49, 89, 129 0368 to 36Eh Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 77, 71, 109, 103, 141, 135, 173, 0380 to 38Bh Read 1,2,3,4
167, 49, 81, 113, 145
TSS 1,2,54,86,118,150,23,17,3,21,22, 0390 to 3ABh Read 1,2,3,4
19,18,4,5,6,349,343,381,375,413,407,4
45,439,321,353,385,417
TSS 273,274,326, 358,390,422 03B0 to 3B5h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 275 03B8h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 276,277,278,621,615,653,647, 03BD to 3CBh Read 1,2,3,4
685, 679,717,711,593,625,657,689
TSS 545,546,598, 630,662,694 03D0 to 3D5h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 547 03D8h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 548 to 550 03DD to 3DFh Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 893,887,925,919 03E1 to 3EBh Read 1,2,3,4
,957,951,989,983,865,897,929,961
TSS 817,818,870, 902,934,966 03F0 to 3F5h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 819 03F8h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 820 to 822 03FD to 3FFh Read 1,2,3,4

F200C :
TCD / TSD / TSS Word address Access mode Function
allowed
TCD 1, 2, 3, 17 0300 to 306h Read/Write 1,2,3,4,5,6
TSD 1 to 3 0310 to 314 Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 1 to 6, 21, 22, 26 0330 to 338h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 72, 71, 17, 0346 to 348h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 77, 76 034D to 34Ch Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 104, 103 0356 to 357h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 108 035Dh Read 1,2,3,4

NT00188-EN-06 49
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus communication

T200S :
TCD / TSD / TSS Word address Access mode Function
allowed
TCD 1, 2, 9 0300, 302, 306h Read/Write 1,2,3,4,5,6
TSD 1, 2, 9 0340, 342, 346h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 77, 71, 109, 103 0380h to 383h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 49, 81 0388h to 389h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 1, 2, 24, 105, 73 0390h to 394h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 23, 17 0396h to 397h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 21 0399h Read 1,2,3,4
TSS 22, 19, 18, 57 039Ah to 39Dh Read 1,2,3,4

Each TCD word is encoded as follows:

TCD8 TCD7 TCD6 TCD5 TCD4 TCD3 TCD2 TCD1


C O C O C O C O C O C O C O C O
b15 b8 b7 b0

A TCD is encoded in 2 bits C, O :


 01 = open order
 10 = close order

The TCDs are assigned as follows:


 TCD 1 to 4 : O/C control - channels 1 to 4.
 TCD 41 to 45 : O/C control - channels 5 to 8.
 TCD 81 to 85 : O/C control - channels 9 to 12.
 TCD 121 to 125 : O/C control - channels 13 to 16.

 TCD 17 : Reset of fault detection - channels 1 to 4


 TCD 57 : Reset of fault detection - channels 5 to 8
 TCD 97 : Reset of fault detection - channels 9 to 12
 TCD 137 : Reset of fault detection - channels 13 to 16

 TCD 9 : Automation ON/OFF control - channels 1 to 4.


 TCD 49 : Automation ON/OFF control - channels 5 to 8.
 TCD 89 : Automation ON/OFF control - channels 9 to 12.
 TCD 129 : Automation ON/OFF control - channels 13 to 16.

 TCD 25 : Operation counter preset activation - channel 1.


 TCD 26 : Operation counter preset activation - channel 2.

 TCD 29 : Active energy preset - channel 1


 TCD 30 : Active energy preset - channel 2
 TCD 37 : Reactive energy preset - channel 1
 TCD 38 : Reactive energy preset - channel 2

 TCD 5 to 7 : Digital outputs control 1 to 3


 TCD 4 : O/C switch control via digital outputs 1 and 2

Note: depending on the type of equipment used, the TCDs listed above are not all managed.

Remote control orders are performed by writing a TCD word. Only one remote control order at a time
may be requested. The order type is the status complementary to the TSD status (only one bit should
be included in the word written). It is only accepted if the T200 is not already processing a remote
control order.
The control order zone ( TCD) may be read with bit and word read function code. As it contains no
information the data is 0.

50 NT00188-EN-06
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus Communication

Each TSD word is encoded as follows:

TSD8 TSD7 TSD6 TSD5 TSD4 TSD3 TSD2 TSD1


C O C O C O C O C O C O C O C O
b15 b8 b7 b0

A TSD is encoded in 2 bits, C,O :


 01 = switch open.
 10 = switch closed.
 00 or 11 = undetermined.

For automation only :


 11 = automatism locked by internal problem
 00 = automatism locked by external TSS.

The TSDs are assigned as follows:


 TSD 1 to 4 : O/C position - channel 1 to 4.
 TSD 41 to 45 : O/C position - channel 5 to 8.
 TSD 81 to 85 : O/C position - channel 9 to 12.
 TSD 121 to 125 : O/C position - channel 13 to 16.

 TSD 9 : ON/OFF automation status - channel 1 to 4.


 TSD 49 : ON/OFF automation status - channel 5 to 8.
 TSD 89 : ON/OFF automation status - channel 9 to 12.
 TSD 129 : ON/OFF automation status - channel 13 to 16.

 TSD 5 to 7 : Digital outputs positions 1 to 3

 TSD 4 : O/C switch position via digital outputs 1 and 2

Note: depending on the type of equipment used, the TSDs listed above are not all managed.

Each TSS word is encoded as follows:

TSS16 TSS15 TSS14 TSS13 TSS12 TSS11 TSS10 TSS9 TSS8 TSS7 TSS6 TSS5 TSS4 TSS3 TSS2 TSS1

b15 b8 b7 b0

Depending on the type of equipment, TSS 1 to TSS 989 and are not all managed.
For the details of TSS used for each type of equipment, see object addressing table (see: paragraph
"7 - objects addressing")

NT00188-EN-06 51
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus communication

Measurement and counter zones

T200P :
TM 32 Word Access Function
address mode allowed
TM 6 - average current - channel 1 0040h Read 3,4
TM 13 - average current - channel 2 0041h Read 3,4
TM 47 - voltage U21 - channel 1 0042h Read 3,4
TM 56 - voltage U21 - channel 2 0043h Read 3,4

T200I :
TM 32 Word Access Function
address mode allowed
TM 2 - phase current channel 1 0040h Read 3,4
TM 9 - phase current channel 2 0041h Read 3,4
TM 17 - phase current channel 3 0042h Read 3,4
TM 24 - phase current channel 4 0043h Read 3,4
TM 84 - phase current channel 5 0044h Read 3,4
TM 91 - phase current channel 6 0045h Read 3,4
TM 99 - phase current channel 7 0046h Read 3,4
TM 106 - phase current channel 8 0047h Read 3,4
TM 166 - phase current channel 9 0048h Read 3,4
TM 173 - phase current channel 10 0049h Read 3,4
TM 181 - phase current channel 11 004Ah Read 3,4
TM 188 - phase current channel 12 004Bh Read 3,4
TM 248 - phase current channel 13 004Ch Read 3,4
TM 255 - phase current channel 14 004Dh Read 3,4
TM 263 - phase current channel 15 004Eh Read 3,4
TM 270 - phase current channel 16 004Fh Read 3,4

F200C :
TM 32 Word Access Function
address mode allowed
TM 21 - current I1 - channel 1 0040h Read 3,4
TM 26 - current I2 - channel 1 0041h Read 3,4
TM 31 - current I3 - channel 1 0042h Read 3,4
TM 36 - current I0 - channel 1 0043h Read 3,4
TM 41 - average current 3I - channel 1 0044h Read 3,4
TM 47 - power factor - channel 1 0045h Read 3,4
TM 20 - frequency 0046h Read 3,4
TM 71 - current I1 - channel 2 0047h Read 3,4
TM 76 - current I2 - channel 2 0048h Read 3,4
TM 81 - current I3 - channel 2 0049h Read 3,4
TM 86 - current I0 - channel 2 004Ah Read 3,4
TM 91 - average current 3I - channel 2 004Bh Read 3,4
TM 97 - power factor - channel 2 004Ch Read 3,4
TM 11 - delta temperature int/ext 004Fh Read 3,4
TM 42 - voltage measurement 0050h Read 3,4
TM 48 - active power - channel 1 0051h Read 3,4
TM 52 - reactive power - channel 1 0052h Read 3,4
TM 56 - apparent power - channel 1 0053h Read 3,4
TM 98 - active power - channel 2 0054h Read 3,4
TM 102 - reactive power - channel 2 0055h Read 3,4
TM 106 - apparent power - channel 2 0056h Read 3,4
CNT 101 - active energy - channel 1 00A0h Read 3,4
CNT 102 - active energy - channel 2 00A2h Read 3,4

52 NT00188-EN-06
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus Communication

T200S :
TM 32 Word Access Function
address mode allowed
TM 6 - average current - channel 1 0040h Read 3,4
TM 13 - average current - channel 2 0041h Read 3,4

Each TM value is a signed value encoded in 2's complement 16-bit word.

Depending on the calibration mode configured (in the identification zone), the
value should be interpreted as follows:

• "Direct" mode (or "Adjusted" or "Scaling" mode) :


Following rules are applied to "Direct" mode:
- Any invalid value (the value can’t be read properly by the equipment)
will be transmitted with the value 0x8000, and the invalid quality bit set
- Any 16bits measurement will be transferred without conversion
- The 32 bits measurements will be converted depending on their “Max
value” parameter.

o If the Max Value has not been set (= 0, default value), the biggest value
(=0x7FFFFFFF) is used instead
o If the measurement is bigger than the Max Value, it will be transferred as
0x7FFF with the overflow quality bit set
o If the measurement is lower than the (-Max Value), it will be transferred as
0x8000 with the overflow quality bit set
o The measurement will be divided by ten as many times as the Max value
must be divided by ten to fit into the “-32768 to 32767” interval.
The transmitted value is rounded.

Examples: scaled value transmitted, depending on the internal value and the max value:

• For 16 bits types (TM16) :


Internal value 0 10000 357 -5000 Invalid
Max value (parameter)
0 0 10000 357 -5000 0x8000
4000 0 10000 357 -5000 0x8000
400000 0 10000 357 -5000 0x8000

• For 32 bits types (TM32) :


Internal value 0 10000 357 80000 552000 -700 -5000 -75000 Invalid
Max value (parameter)
0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0x8000
4000 0 0x7FFF 357 0x7FFF 0x7FFF 0x8000 0x8000 0x8000
400000 0 100 3 800 0x7FFF -7 -50 -750 0x8000

NT00188-EN-06 53
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus communication

• "Raw" mode (or "Normalized" mode) :


Following rules are applied to "Raw" mode:
- Any invalid value (the value can’t be read properly by the equipment)
will be transmitted with the value 0x8000, and the invalid quality bit set
- The 16 bits and 32 bits measurements will be converted depending on
their “Min value” and “Max value” parameters.

o If the Max value = Min value (= 0, default value), the biggest interval is
used instead (-32768 to 32767 for 16 bits, -2147483648 to -2147483647
for 32 bits.
o If the measurement is bigger than the Max Value, it will be transferred
as 0x7FFF with the Overflow quality bit set
o If the measurement is lower the Min Value, it will be transferred as
0x8000 with the overflow quality bit set
o The measurement will be converted using a bijection from the min-max
interval to the “-32768 to 32767” interval, or “0 to 32767” (depending on
the min and max)
The applied formulas are:
- If Min >=0 and Max > 0:
Transmitted value = (Internal value – Min)*32767 / (Max –Min).
- If Min < 0 and Max <= 0:
Transmitted value = (Internal value – Max)*32768 / (Max –Min).
- If Min < 0 and Max > 0:
Transmitted value = (Internal value – Min)*65535 / (Max –Min) –
32768.
The transmitted value is rounded.

Examples: normalized value transmitted, depending on the internal value and the min and max values :

Internal value 0 10000 357 80000 552000 -700 -5000 -75000 Invalid
Min/Max Value (parameters)
0 / 0 (TM16) 0 10000 357 - - -700 -5000 - 0x8000
0 / 0 (TM32) 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 -1 0x8000
0 / 4000 0 0x7FFF 2924 0x7FFF 0x7FFF 0x8000 0x8000 0x8000 0x8000
0 / 400000 0 819 29 6553 0x7FFF 0x8000 0x8000 0x8000 0x8000
-4000 / 4000 0 0x7FFF 2924 0x7FFF 0x7FFF -5734 0x8000 0x8000 0x8000
-4000 / 400000 -32119 -30496 -32061 -19141 0x7FFF -32232 0x8000 0x8000 0x8000
-400000 / 400000 0 818 28 6553 0x7FFF -57 -410 -6144 0x8000
-32768 / 32767 0 10000 357 0x7FFF 0x7FFF -700 -5000 0x8000 0x8000

Scaling example: for a full scale at 400 amperes (= Max value), an internal TM value of 8192 (0x2000) corresponds
to:
8192 * 400 / 32767 + 0 = 100 A (with Max = 400 and Min = 0)

54 NT00188-EN-06
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus Communication

8.2 MODBUS functions


MODBUS is a master - slave protocol.

It is used to read or write one or more words (16 bits), as well as diagnostic
counters.

Functions available:

 1: read n output bits.

 2: read n input bits.

 3: read n output words.

 4: read n input words.

 5: write a bit.

 6: write a word.

 8: read diagnostic counters.

 16: write several words.

Exchanges are carried out at the master's initiative and comprise a request
from the master followed by the reply from the slave. The master's
requests are addressed to a slave identified by its number in the first byte
of the frame or else addressed to all the slaves (broadcast).

Broadcast commands are necessarily write commands. No reply is


transmitted by the slaves.

Structure of frames exchanged

All the frames exchanged (request and reply) have the same structure:

Slave function data zone check zone


number code CRC16

Each message or frame contains 4 types of information:

 slave number (1 byte): it specifies the receiving equipment


(0 to FFh). If it is equal to zero, the request concerns all the slaves
(broadcast) and there is no reply message.

 function code (1 byte): it is used to select a command (read, write...) and


check that the reply is correct.

 data zone (n bytes): it contains the parameters linked to the function.

 check zone (2 bytes): it is used to detect transmission errors.

Please note that when 32 bits are used (for counters), words (2 bytes = 16
bits) can be transmitted as :
MSB / LSB (H/L) or LSB/MSB weight (L/H).

NT00188-EN-06 55
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus communication

Checking of messages received by the slave

When the slave receives a frame, it checks the following, in order:


CRC16, slave number, function code and function parameters.

 If the CRC16 or the slave number are incorrect, the slave does not reply.

 If the CRC16 and the slave number are correct, but the function code or
parameters are not valid, the slave transmits an exception reply.

 If the CRC16, slave number, function code and parameters are correct,
the slave replies to the master's request.

Exception reply transmitted by the slave

Slave function Exception code CRC16


number code 01 unknown function code
received 02 incorrect address
with MSB 03 incorrect data
set to 1
1 byte 1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes

56 NT00188-EN-06
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus Communication

Reading N bits: functions 1 and 2


Function 1: reading output bits.
Function 2: reading input bits.

Request
Slave 1 or 2 Address of 1st bit Number of bits CRC16
number (MSB+LSB)
1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 2 bytes

Response
Slave 1 or 2 Number of First byte Last byte CRC16
number bytes read read read
1 byte 1 byte 1 byte N bytes 2 bytes

Reading N words: functions 3 and 4

Function 3: reading output words.


Function 4: reading input words.

Request
Slave 3 or 4 Address of 1st word Number of words CRC16
number (MSB+LSB) (MSB+LSB)
1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 2 bytes

Response
Slave 3 or 4 Number of First word Last word CRC16
number bytes read read read
(MSB+LSB) (MSB+LSB)
1 byte 1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 2 bytes

NT00188-EN-06 57
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus communication

Writing a bit:
function 5
Request
Slave 5 Bit address Bit value 0 CRC16
number (MSB+LSB)
1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes

Bit value: bit forced to 0: write 0


bit forced to 1: write FFh

Response
The response is identical to the request frame.

Slave 5 Bit address Bit value 0 CRC16


number (MSB+LSB)
1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes

Writing a word:
function 6
Request
Slave 6 Word address Word value (MSB+LSB) CRC16
number (MSB+LSB)
1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 2 bytes

Response
The response is an echo to the request indicating the slave's acknowledgment of
the value contained in the request.

Slave 6 Word address Word value (MSB+LSB) CRC16


number (MSB+LSB)
1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 2 bytes

58 NT00188-EN-06
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus Communication

Reading of diagnostic
counters:
function 8
To each slave are assigned diagnostic counters. In all, there are 5 counters per
slave. These counters are 16-bit words. When they reach FFFFh, they loop back
to 0000h.
For the request by the master, the most significant bit of the sub-function code is
assigned by the sub-address of the T200 device and the data are at 0000h.
For the response by the slave, the data contain the value of the counter
concerned.

Request/response
Slave 8 Sub-function code Data (MSB+LSB) CRC16
number (MSB+LSB)
1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 2 bytes

Sub-function Data
code
The slave must send the echo of the request xx00 XXXX
Resetting of diagnostic counters xx0A 0000
Reading the total number of:
frames received without CRC error (CPT1) xx0B XXXX
frames received with CRC error (CPT2) xx0C XXXX
exception responses (CPT3) xx0D XXXX
frames sent to the station (CPT4) xx0E XXXX
(excluding broadcasting)
broadcasting requests received and executed xx0F XXXX
correctly (CPT5)

Sub-function 0 can be used to test transmission. The slave returns the echo of
the data received.

NT00188-EN-06 59
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus communication

Writing N consecutive words:


function 16
The number of words to be written is in a range between 1 and 123 and the
number of bytes is in a range between 2 and 246.
The words are written by increasing order of the addresses.

Request

Slave 10h Address of Number of Number of Values of CRC16


number 1st word to words to bytes to be words to be
be written be written written written
1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 1 byte N bytes 2 bytes

Response
Slave 10h Address of 1st word Number of words written CRC16
number written (MSB+LSB) (MSB+LSB)
1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 2 bytes

60 NT00188-EN-06
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Modbus Communication

8.3 MODBUS control field

Algorithm for calculation of CRC16


Hex FFFF CRC 16

CRC 16 byte CRC 16

n=0

Shift to right CRC 16

no carry yes

CRC 16 poly CRC 16

n=n+1

no n>7 yes

Next byte

no Messsage completed yes

End

n = number of data bits


poly=polynomial for calculation of CRC16=1010 0000 0000 0001

Writing in C language
of the CRC16 calculation
Calculates and returns crc16 to the "buf" field of length "len".
 *buf: pointer of the buffer on which calculation is performed.
 len: buffer length.

unsigned crc16(char *buf, int len)


{
#define POLY 0xA001
char i;
unsigned crc;

for (crc = 0xFFFF; len != 0; len --)


{
crc ^= *buf ++;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i ++)
{
if (crc & 0x0001)
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ POLY;
else
crc >>= 1;
}
}
return (crc);
}

NT00188-EN-06 61
Easergy T200, F200C, R200 Personal notes

NT00188-EN-06 62
Schneider Electric Industries SAS As standards, specifications and designs develop from time to
time, always ask for confirmation of the information given in this
Schneider Electric Telecontrol publication.
839 chemin des Batterses
Z.I. Ouest
F-01700 St Maurice de Beynost
Tel.: +33 (0)4 78 55 13 13
Fax: +33 (0)4 78 55 50 00

http://www.schneider-electric.com
E-mail: [email protected]
Publication, production and printing: Schneider Electric
NT00188-EN-06 01/2014 Telecontrol
Made in France - Europe

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