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Python Programs for Beginners

The document provides Python programs and code snippets for various tasks like accessing list indexes, reversing numbers, converting temperatures, generating random numbers, checking even/odd numbers, calculating Fibonacci sequences, matrix addition, set operations, and printing pyramid patterns. The programs demonstrate basic Python concepts and come with sample inputs and outputs.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
43 views6 pages

Python Programs for Beginners

The document provides Python programs and code snippets for various tasks like accessing list indexes, reversing numbers, converting temperatures, generating random numbers, checking even/odd numbers, calculating Fibonacci sequences, matrix addition, set operations, and printing pyramid patterns. The programs demonstrate basic Python concepts and come with sample inputs and outputs.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

15. Python Program to Access Index of a List Using for Loop.

Programs:

my_list = [21, 44, 35, 11]

for index in range(len(my_list)):


value = my_list[index]
print(index, value)

Output:

0 21
1 44
2 35
3 11

16. Python Program to Reverse a Number.

Program:

num = 1234
reversed_num = 0

while num != 0:
digit = num % 10
reversed_num = reversed_num * 10 + digit
num //= 10

print("Reversed Number: " + str(reversed_num))

Output:

4321

17. Python Program to Convert Celsius To Fahrenheit.

Program:

# Python Program to convert temperature in celsius to fahrenheit

# change this value for a different result


celsius = 37.5

# calculate fahrenheit
fahrenheit = (celsius * 1.8) + 32
print('%0.1f degree Celsius is equal to %0.1f degree Fahrenheit'
%(celsius,fahrenheit))

Output:

37.5 degree Celsius is equal to 99.5 degree Fahrenheit

18. Python Program to Generate a Random Number.

Program:

import random

my_list = [1, 'a', 32, 'c', 'd', 31]


print([Link](my_list))

output:

31

19. Python Program to Check if a Number is Odd or Even.

Program:

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))


if (num % 2) == 0:
print("{0} is Even".format(num))
else:
print("{0} is Odd".format(num))

Output:

Enter number: 5

5 is odd

20. Python Program to Print the Fibonacci sequence.

Program:

# Program to display the Fibonacci sequence up to n-th term

nterms = int(input("How many terms? "))

# first two terms


n1, n2 = 0, 1
count = 0

# check if the number of terms is valid


if nterms <= 0:
print("Please enter a positive integer")
# if there is only one term, return n1
elif nterms == 1:
print("Fibonacci sequence upto",nterms,":")
print(n1)
# generate fibonacci sequence
else:
print("Fibonacci sequence:")
while count < nterms:
print(n1)
nth = n1 + n2
# update values
n1 = n2
n2 = nth
count += 1

output:

How many terms? 7


Fibonacci sequence:
0
1
1
2
3
5
8

21. Python Program to Add Two Matrices.

Program:

# Program to add two matrices using nested loop

X = [[12,7,3],
[4 ,5,6],
[7 ,8,9]]

Y = [[5,8,1],
[6,7,3],
[4,5,9]]

result = [[0,0,0],
[0,0,0],
[0,0,0]]
# iterate through rows
for i in range(len(X)):
# iterate through columns
for j in range(len(X[0])):
result[i][j] = X[i][j] + Y[i][j]

for r in result:
print(r)

Output:

[17, 15, 4]
[10, 12, 9]
[11, 13, 18]

22. Python Program to Illustrate Different Set Operations.

Program:

# Program to perform different set operations like in mathematics

# define three sets


E = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8};
N = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};

# set union
print("Union of E and N is",E | N)

# set intersection
print("Intersection of E and N is",E & N)

# set difference
print("Difference of E and N is",E - N)

# set symmetric difference


print("Symmetric difference of E and N is",E ^ N)

Output:

Union of E and N is {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8}


Intersection of E and N is {2, 4}
Difference of E and N is {8, 0, 6}
Symmetric difference of E and N is {0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 8}

23. Python Program to Create Pyramid Patterns.

Program:

rows = int(input("Enter number of rows: "))

for i in range(rows):
for j in range(i+1):
print("* ", end="")
print()

Output:

* *

* * *

* * * *

* * * * *

Program:

rows = int(input("Enter number of rows: "))

for i in range(rows):
for j in range(i+1):
print(j+1, end=" ")
print()

Output:

1 2

1 2 3

1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5

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