S.NO DATE TITLE PAGE NO.

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1 Area and Perimeter of circle

2 Fibonacci series

3 GCD of two numbers

4 Generate first n prime numbers

5 Sum of squares of n natural numbers

Sum of the elements in an array

7 Largest elements in an array

To check is the given string is a

To store strings in a list and print

10 Find the length of a list, reverse it,

AIM:

To Develop a Python program to find the area and perimeter of a circle.

ALGORITHM:

STEP 1 : Start the program by importing the value of pi from the math module.

STEP 2 :Take input from the user for the radius of the circle.

STEP 3 : Calculate the perimeter of the circle using the formula: 2 * pi *

radius.

STEP 4 : Calculate the area of the circle using the formula: pi * radius * radius.

STEP 5 :Display the calculated values of area and perimeter.

STEP 6 : End the program.

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PROGRAME:

pi = 3.14

radius = float(input("Enter the radius of the circle: "))

# formula to calculate area of circle

area = pi * radius * radius

# formula to calculate perimeter of circle

perimeter = 2 * pi * radius

# printing the result

print("The area of the circle is: ", area)

print("The perimeter of the circle is: ", perimeter)

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OUTPUT :

Enter the radius of the circle: 5

The area of the circle is: 78.5

The perimeter of the circle is: 31.4

RESULT :

The above program was executed successfully.

3
EX NO: 2 Develop a Python program to Generate
Fibonacci series.
DATE:

AIM:

Develop a Python program to Generate Fibonacci series

ALGORITHM:

STEP 1 : Start the program by taking input from the user for the number

of terms in the Fibonacci series.

STEP 2 : Initialize two variables ‘first term’ and ’second term’ as the

first two terms in the series.

STEP 3 : Initialize a counter variable ‘count' to keep track of the number

of terms generated.

STEP 4 : Check if the input is a positive integer, if not, display an error

message.

STEP 5 : Use a while loop to generate the series by adding the first two

terms to get the next term, updating the values of the first two

terms, and incrementing the counter.

STEP 6 : Repeat the process until the number of terms generated is equal

to the input value.

STEP 7 : End the program.

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PROGRAME:

n = int(input("Enter the number of terms: "))

# Initial values of first two terms

first_term = 0

second_term = 1

# Counter variable to keep track of terms

count = 0

# Check if the number of terms is valid

if n <= 0:

print("Enter a positive integer")

else:

# Using while loop to generate fibonacci series

while count < n:

print(first_term)

next_term = first_term + second_term

first_term = second_term

second_term = next_term

count += 1

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OUTPUT :

Enter the number of terms: 10

13

21

34

RESULT :

The above program was executed successfully.

6
EX NO: 3 Develop a Python program to compute the GCD
of two numbers.
DATE:

AIM:

To develop a python program to compute the GCD of two numbers.

ALGORITHM:

STEP 1 : Start the program by taking input from the user for the two

numbers.

STEP 2 : Find the smaller of the two numbers.

STEP 3 : Initialize a variable ‘GCD’ to 1.

STEP 4 : Use a while loop to go through the numbers from 1 to the

smaller of the two numbers.

STEP 5 : Within the loop, check if both numbers are divisible by the

current number.

STEP 6 : If both numbers are divisible, update the value of gcd to the

current number.

STEP 7 : Repeat the process until the loop has gone through all the

numbers from 1 to the smaller of the two numbers.

STEP 8 : End the program by printing the final result.

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PROGRAME:

# GCD of two numbers using while loop

# Take input from the user

num1 = int(input("Enter the first number: "))

num2 = int(input("Enter the second number: "))

# Find the smaller of the two numbers

smaller = min(num1, num2)

# Initialize the gcd to be 1

gcd = 1

# Loop through the numbers from 1 to the smaller of num1 and num2

i=1

while i <= smaller:

if num1 % i == 0 and num2 % i == 0:

gcd = i

i += 1

# Print the final result

print("The GCD of", num1, "and", num2, "is", gcd)

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OUTPUT :

Enter the first number: 54

Enter the second number: 24

The GCD of 54 and 24 is 6

RESULT :

The above program was executed successfully.

9
EX NO: 4 Develop a Python program to Generate first n
prime numbers.
DATE:

AIM:

To develop a python program to generate first n prime numbers.

ALGORITHM:

STEP 1 : Start the program by taking input from the user for the number of

prime numbers they want to generate.

STEP 2 : Initialize a counter variable to keep track of the number of prime

numbers generated.

STEP 3 : Initialize a variable ‘num’ to 2, which is the first prime number.

STEP 4 : Use a while loop to go through the numbers from 2 to a large number.

STEP 5 : Within the loop, use a for loop to check if the current number is

divisible by any number from 2 to the current number minus 1.

STEP 6 : If the number is divisible by any number in the for loop, set a variable

‘prime’ to False and break the loop.

STEP 7 : If the number is not divisible by any number, set ’prime’ to True.

STEP 8 : After the for loop, check if ‘prime’ is True. If it is, print the number and

increment the counter.

STEP 9 : Increment the value of ‘num’ and repeat the process until the counter

is equal to the input value.

STEP 10 : End the program.

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PROGRAME:

# Generating first n prime numbers

# Take input from the user

n = int(input("Enter the number of prime numbers you want to generate: "))

# Initialize the counter for prime numbers

counter = 0

# Initialize the number to be checked as 2

num = 2

# Loop through the numbers from 2 to a large number

while counter < n:

prime = True

for i in range(2, num):

if num % i == 0:

prime = False

break

if prime:

print(num)

counter += 1

num += 1

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OUTPUT :

Enter the number of prime numbers you want to generate: 10

11

13

17

19

23

29

RESULT :

The above program was executed successfully.

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EX NO: 5 Develop a Python program to find the sum of
squares of n natural numbers.
DATE:

AIM:

To develop a python program to find the sum of squares of n natural

ALGORITHM:

STEP 1 : Start the program by taking input from the user for the number of

natural numbers.

STEP 2 : Initialize a variable ‘sum_of_squares’ to keep track of the sum of

STEP 3 : Use a for loop to go through the numbers from 1 to the input value.

STEP 4 : Within the loop, square the current number and add it to the

‘sum_of_squares’.

STEP 5 : Repeat the process until the loop has gone through all the numbers.

STEP 6 : End the program by printing the final result.

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PROGRAME:

# Sum of squares of n natural numbers

# Take input from the user

n = int(input("Enter the number of natural numbers: "))

# Initialize the sum

sum_of_squares = 0

# Loop through the natural numbers

for i in range(1, n + 1):

sum_of_squares += i * i

# Print the final result

print("The sum of squares of", n, "natural numbers is", sum_of_squares)

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OUTPUT :

Enter the number of natural numbers: 5

The sum of squares of 5 natural numbers is 55

RESULT :

The above program was executed successfully.

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EX NO: 6 Develop a Python program to find sum of
elements in an array.
DATE:

AIM:

To develop a python program to find sum of elements in an array.

ALGORITHM:

STEP 1 : Start the program by defining a function ‘sum_of_elements’ that takes

In an array.

STEP 2 : Within the function, initialize a variable ‘sum’ to keep track of the sum

of elements.

STEP 3 : Use a for loop to go through the elements of the array.

STEP 4 : Within the loop, add the current element to the ‘sum’.

STEP 5 : Return the ‘sum’ at the end of the function.

STEP 6 : Take input from the user for the elements of the array.

STEP 7 : Call the function and store the result in a variable.

STEP 8 : End the program by printing the result.

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PROGRAME:

# Sum of elements in an array

def sum_of_elements(arr):

# Initialize the sum

sum = 0

# Loop through the elements of the array

for element in arr:

sum += element

# Return the final result

return sum

# Take input from the user

array = [int(x) for x in input("Enter the elements of the array, separated by a

# Call the function

result = sum_of_elements(array)

# Print the final result

print("The sum of elements in the array is", result)

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OUTPUT :

Enter the elements of the array, separated by a space: 1 2 3 4 5

The sum of elements in the array is 15

RESULT :

The above program was executed successfully.

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EX NO: 7 Develop a Python program to find largest
element in the array.
DATE:

AIM:

To develop a python program to find largest element in the array.

ALGORITHM:

STEP 1 : Start the program by defining a function ‘largest_element’ which

takes an array as input.

STEP 2 : Inside the function, initialize a variable ‘largest’ with the first element

Of the array.

STEP 3 : Use a for loop to go through the elements of the array.

STEP 4 : Within the loop, check if the current element is larger than the

‘largest’ value.

STEP 5 : If the current element is larger, set it as the new ‘largest’ value.

STEP 6 : Repeat the process until the loop has gone through all the elements of

the array.

STEP 7 : End the function by returning the final result.

STEP 8 : Outside the function, take input from the user for the elements of the

array.

STEP 9 : Call the function ‘largest_elements’ with the input array.

STEP 10 : End the program by printing the final result.

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PROGRAME:

# Largest element in the array

Def largest_element(arr):

# Initialize the largest number

largest = arr[0]

# Loop through the elements of the array

for element in arr:

# If the current element is larger than the largest, set it as the new largest

if element > largest:

largest = element

# Return the final result

return largest

# Take input from the user

array = [int(x) for x in input("Enter the elements of the array, separated by a

# Call the function

result = largest_element(array)

# Print the final result

print("The largest element in the array is", result)

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OUTPUT :

Enter the elements of the array, separated by a space: 1 5 7 9 4

The largest element in the array is 9

RESULT :

The above program was executed successfully.

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EX NO: 8 Develop a Python program to check if the given
string is a palindrome or not.
DATE:

AIM:

To develop a python program to check if the given string is a palindrome of

ALGORITHM:

STEP 1 : Start the program by defining a function ‘is_palindrome’ which takes

a string as input.

STEP 2 : Inside the function, reverse the string using slicing.

STEP 3 : Check if the reversed string is equal to the original string.

STEP 4 : If the reversed string is equal to the original string, return ‘True’.

STEP 5 : If the reversed string is not equal to the original string, return

‘False’.

STEP 6 : Outside the function, take input from the user for the word to be

checked.

STEP 7 : Call the function ‘is_palindrome’ with the input word.

STEP 8 : End the program by printing the final result, indicating if the word is

a palindrome or not.

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PROGRAME:

# Palindrome check

def is_palindrome(string):

# Reverse the string

reversed_string = string[::-1]

# Check if the reversed string is equal to the original string

if reversed_string == string:

return True

else:

return False

# Take input from the user

word = input("Enter a word: ")

# Call the function

result = is_palindrome(word)

# Print the final result

if result:

print("The word is a palindrome.")

else:

print("The word is not a palindrome.")

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OUTPUT :

Enter a word: racecar

The word is a palindrome.

Enter a word: hello

The word is not a palindrome.

RESULT :

The above program was executed successfully.

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EX NO: 9 Develop a Python program to store string in a list
and print them.
DATE:

AIM:

To develop a python program to store string in a list and print them.

ALGORITHM :

STEP 1 : Create an empty list ‘string_list’ to store the strings.

STEP 2 : Use a ‘while’ loop to repeatedly prompt the user for input until they

enter

STEP 3 : Within the ‘while’ loop, get a string from the user using ‘input()’.

STEP 4 : If the user inputs 'q', break out of the loop.

STEP 5 : Otherwise, append the string to the ‘string_list’.

STEP 6 : After the loop, use a ‘for’ loop to iterate over the ‘string_list’ and

print each string.

STEP 7 : End the program.

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PROGRAME:

# Create an empty list

string_list = []

# Take input from the user

while True:

string = input("Enter a string (or type 'q' to quit): ")

if string == 'q':

break

# Add the string to the list

string_list.append(string)

# Print the list of strings

print("The list of strings:")

for s in string_list:

print(s)

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OUTPUT :

Enter a string (or type 'q' to quit): Hello

Enter a string (or type 'q' to quit): World

Enter a string (or type 'q' to quit): q

The list of strings:

Hello

World

RESULT :

The above program was executed successfully.

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EX NO: 10 Develop a Python program to find the length of a
list, reverse it, copy it and then clear it.
DATE:

AIM:

To develop a python program to find the length of a list, reverse it, copy it,
and then clear it.

ALGORITHM :

STEP 1 : Take input ‘n’ from the user, which represents the number of

elements in the list.

STEP 2 : Initialize an empty list ‘myList’.

STEP 3 : Use a ‘for’ loop to repeatedly prompt the user for input and append

the values to the ‘mylist’.

STEP 4 : After the loop, print the list elements.

STEP 5 : Find the length of the list using the ’len()’ function and print it.

STEP 6 : Reverse the list using list slicing ‘[: : -1] ‘ and store it in a new list

‘mylist’, then print it.

STEP 7 : Copy the list using the ‘copy()’ method and store it in a new list

‘myList2’, then print it.

STEP 8 : Clear the original list using the ‘clear()’ method and print it.

STEP 9 : End the program.

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PROGRAME:

# program for list operations using built-in functions

n=int(input(“How many elements in a list?”))

myList=[]

for I in range(n):

myVal=int(input(“Enter list elements :”))

myList.append(myVal)

print(“The List elements are :”)

for I in range(n):

print(myList[i],end=” “)

print(“\nThe length of the List is : “,len(myList))

myList1=myList[::-1]

print(“The reverse of the List is : “,myList1)

print(“The copy of the List is :”,myList.copy())

print(“The List after clear is : “,myList.clear())

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OUTPUT :

How many elements in a list? 5

Enter list elements : 6

Enter list elements : 4

Enter list elements : 9

Enter list elements : 3

Enter list elements : 1

The List elements are :

64931

The length of the List is : 5

The reverse of the List is : [1, 3, 9, 4, 6]

The copy of the List is : [6, 4, 9, 3, 1]

The List after clear is : None

RESULT :

The above program was executed successfully.

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