:الفهم نفس تمرين المحاضرة بشكل مختصر لزيادة
Asset من الaccumulated depreciation تم تجريد
2010 2009
Assets:
Cash 55000 33000
Accounts receivable 20000 30000
Merchandise inventory 15000 10000
Prepaid expenses 5000 1000
Land 130000 20000
building 149000 35000
Equipment 24000 9000
Total assets 398000 138000
Liabilities:
Accounts payable 28000 12000
Income tax payable 6000 8000
Bonds payable 130000 20000
Stockholder’s equity:
Common stock 70000 50000
Retained earnings 164000 48000
398000 138000
Income statement
revenues 507000
Cost of goods sold 150000
Operating expenses 111000
depreciation 9000
Loss on sale of equipment 3000
Interest expenses 42000 315000
Income before income tax 192000
Income tax 47000
Net income 145000
Additional information for 2010:
1. The company declared and paid a $29,000 cash dividend.
2. Issued $110,000 of long-term bonds in direct exchange for land.
3. A building costing $120,000 was purchased for cash. Equipment
costing $25,000 was also purchased for cash.
4. The company sold equipment with a book value of $7,000 (cost
$8,000, less accumulated depreciation $1,000) for $4,000 cash.
5. Issued common stock for $20,000 cash.
6. Depreciation expense was comprised of $6,000 for building and
$3,000 for equipment.
Answer according to direct method:
Collection from account receivable = credit sales – Δ (account receivable)
= 507000 – (20000 – 30000)
= 507000 +10000 = 517000
Payments to account payable
= cost of goods sold + Δ (inventory) – Δ (account payable)
= 150000 + (15000 – 10000) – (28000 – 12000)
= 150000 + 5000 – 16000 = 139000
Payments of operating expenses
= 111000 + Δ (prepaid expenses) - Δ (accrued expenses)
= 111000 + (5000 – 1000) – zero = 115000
Payments of Interest expenses
= 42000 + Δ (prepaid interest expenses) – Δ (accrued interest expenses)
= 42000 + zero – zero = 42000
Payments of Income tax
= 47000 + Δ (prepaid income tax expenses) – Δ (accrued income tax
expenses)
= 47000 + zero – (6000 – 8000) = 47000 + 2000 = 49000
Cash flow statement
Operating activities:
Collection from account receivable 517000
Payments to account payable (139000)
Payments of operating expenses (115000)
Payments of Interest expenses (42000)
Payments of Income tax (49000) (345000)
Net cash flow from operating activities 172000