[root@localhost network-scripts]# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0

Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)

Bonding Mode: load balancing (round-robin)

MII Status: down
MII Polling Interval (ms): 0
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0

----------->>>>
[Link] connection network
#/etc/init.d/network stop
lalu
#/etc/init.d/network start
jika masih failed
restart system

konfigure ip bonding linux

login as: root

root@[Link]'s password:
Last login: Tue Feb 19 [Link] 2013 from [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# more /etc/hosts
[Link] [Link] localhost
[Link] [Link] [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
link/loopback [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/8 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP ql
en 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth0
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP ql
en 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth2
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe89:2cdd/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP ql
en 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth3
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe40:6508/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
5: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN

link/ether [Link] brd [Link]

inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global virbr0
6: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master virbr0 state DOW
N qlen 500
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/net/dev
Inter-| Receive | Transmit
face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame compressed multicast|bytes packets
errs drop fifo colls carrier compressed
lo: 6896 76 0 0 0 0 0 0 6896 76
0 0 0 0 0 0
eth0: 52815 420 0 0 0 0 0 56 22944 230
0 0 0 0 0 0
eth2: 46877 404 0 0 0 0 0 52 6537 42
0 0 0 0 0 0
eth3: 42412 389 0 0 0 0 0 37 6206 34
0 0 0 0 0 0
virbr0: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
virbr0-nic: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[root@localhost ~]# dmidecode
# dmidecode 2.11
SMBIOS 2.5 present.
9 structures occupying 439 bytes.
Table at 0x000E1000.

Handle 0x0000, DMI type 0, 20 bytes

BIOS Information
Vendor: innotek GmbH
Version: VirtualBox
Release Date: 12/01/2006
Address: 0xE0000
Runtime Size: 128 kB
ROM Size: 128 kB
Characteristics:
ISA is supported
PCI is supported
Boot from CD is supported
Selectable boot is supported
8042 keyboard services are supported (int 9h)
CGA/mono video services are supported (int 10h)
ACPI is supported

Handle 0x0001, DMI type 1, 27 bytes

System Information
Manufacturer: innotek GmbH
Product Name: VirtualBox
Version: 1.2
Serial Number: 0
UUID: 1E734D26-FDD2-4187-887A-F717C3D6626C
Wake-up Type: Power Switch
SKU Number: Not Specified
Family: Virtual Machine

Handle 0x0008, DMI type 2, 15 bytes

Base Board Information
Manufacturer: Oracle Corporation
Product Name: VirtualBox
Version: 1.2
Serial Number: 0
Asset Tag: Not Specified
Features:
Board is a hosting board
Location In Chassis: Not Specified
Chassis Handle: 0x0003
Type: Motherboard
 Contained Object Handles: 0

Handle 0x0003, DMI type 3, 13 bytes

Chassis Information
Manufacturer: Oracle Corporation
Type: Other
Lock: Not Present
Version: Not Specified
Serial Number: Not Specified
Asset Tag: Not Specified
Boot-up State: Safe
Power Supply State: Safe
Thermal State: Safe
Security Status: None

Handle 0x0007, DMI type 126, 42 bytes

Inactive

Handle 0x0005, DMI type 126, 15 bytes

Inactive

Handle 0x0006, DMI type 126, 28 bytes

Inactive

Handle 0x0002, DMI type 11, 7 bytes

OEM Strings
String 1: vboxVer_4.2.10
String 2: vboxRev_84104

Handle 0xFEFF, DMI type 127, 4 bytes

End Of Table

[root@localhost ~]# cd etc

-bash: cd: etc: No such file or directory
[root@localhost ~]# cd /
[root@localhost /]# cd etc
[root@localhost etc]# bash
[root@localhost etc]# cd sysconfig/
[root@localhost sysconfig]# ls
atd init networking rngd
auditd ip6tables network-scripts rsyslog
authconfig ip6tables-config nfs samba
autofs [Link] nspluginwrapper sandbox
cbq iptables ntpd saslauthd
cgconfig iptables-config ntpdate sa-update
[Link] [Link] openct selinux
clock irqbalance oracleasm
smartmontools
console kdump oracleasm-_dev_oracleasm
spamassassin
cpuspeed kernel oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall sshd
crond keyboard pgsql sysstat
dovecot ksm prelink
[Link]
ebtables-config libvirtd quota_nld system-
config-firewall
firstboot libvirt-guests radvd system-
[Link]
grub mcelogd raid-check system-
config-users
hsqldb modules readahead tgtd
httpd netconsole readonly-root udev
i18n network rhn
wpa_supplicant
[root@localhost sysconfig]# cd network-scripts/
[root@localhost network-scripts]# la
bash: la: command not found
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-tunnel ifup-ipv6 ifup-routes network-
functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-isdn ifup ifup-isdn ifup-sit network-
functions-ipv6
ifdown ifdown-post ifup-aliases ifup-plip ifup-tunnel
ifdown-bnep ifdown-ppp ifup-bnep ifup-plusb ifup-wireless
ifdown-eth ifdown-routes ifup-eth ifup-post init.ipv6-global
ifdown-ippp ifdown-sit ifup-ippp ifup-ppp [Link]
[root@localhost network-scripts]#
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
link/loopback [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/8 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth0
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth2
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe89:2cdd/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth3
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe40:6508/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
5: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global virbr0
6: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master virbr0 state DOWN
qlen 500
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls -al
total 204
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Feb 22 16:20 .
drwxr-xr-x. 10 root root 4096 Feb 22 19:05 ..
-rw-r--r--. 3 root root 327 Feb 22 16:20 ifcfg-eth0
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 254 Apr 27 2012 ifcfg-lo
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 20 Feb 18 13:07 ifdown -> ../../../sbin/ifdown
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 627 Apr 27 2012 ifdown-bnep
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 5569 Apr 27 2012 ifdown-eth
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 781 Apr 27 2012 ifdown-ippp
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 4168 Apr 27 2012 ifdown-ipv6
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 11 Feb 18 13:07 ifdown-isdn -> ifdown-ippp
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1481 Apr 27 2012 ifdown-post
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1064 Apr 27 2012 ifdown-ppp
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 835 Apr 27 2012 ifdown-routes
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1370 Apr 27 2012 ifdown-sit
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1434 Apr 27 2012 ifdown-tunnel
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 18 Feb 18 13:07 ifup -> ../../../sbin/ifup
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 11919 Apr 27 2012 ifup-aliases
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 859 Apr 27 2012 ifup-bnep
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 10488 Apr 27 2012 ifup-eth
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 11971 Apr 27 2012 ifup-ippp
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 10401 Apr 27 2012 ifup-ipv6
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 9 Feb 18 13:07 ifup-isdn -> ifup-ippp
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 727 Apr 27 2012 ifup-plip
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 954 Apr 27 2012 ifup-plusb
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2364 Apr 27 2012 ifup-post
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 4154 Apr 27 2012 ifup-ppp
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1930 Jun 22 2012 ifup-routes
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 3499 Apr 27 2012 ifup-sit
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2488 Apr 27 2012 ifup-tunnel
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 3770 Apr 27 2012 ifup-wireless
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 4623 Apr 27 2012 init.ipv6-global
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1125 Apr 27 2012 [Link]
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 11736 Apr 27 2012 network-functions
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 29853 Apr 27 2012 network-functions-ipv6
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-tunnel ifup-ipv6 ifup-routes network-
functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-isdn ifup ifup-isdn ifup-sit network-
functions-ipv6
ifdown ifdown-post ifup-aliases ifup-plip ifup-tunnel
ifdown-bnep ifdown-ppp ifup-bnep ifup-plusb ifup-wireless
ifdown-eth ifdown-routes ifup-eth ifup-post init.ipv6-global
ifdown-ippp ifdown-sit ifup-ippp ifup-ppp [Link]
[root@localhost network-scripts]# pwd
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-bond0
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-bond0 ifdown-ippp ifdown-sit ifup-ippp ifup-ppp
[Link]
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-tunnel ifup-ipv6 ifup-routes network-
functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-isdn ifup ifup-isdn ifup-sit network-
functions-ipv6
ifdown ifdown-post ifup-aliases ifup-plip ifup-tunnel
ifdown-bnep ifdown-ppp ifup-bnep ifup-plusb ifup-wireless
ifdown-eth ifdown-routes ifup-eth ifup-post init.ipv6-global
[root@localhost network-scripts]# more ifcfg-eth0
DEVICE="eth0"
BOOTPROTO="static"
NM_CONTROLLED="yes"
ONBOOT="yes"
TYPE="Ethernet"
UUID="adaed9fd-9bce-4dd9-aa8b-677901d94979"
IPADDR="[Link]"
NETMASK="[Link]"
GATEWAY="[Link]"
DNS1="[Link]"
HWADDR=[Link]
PREFIX=24
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=yes
IPV6INIT=no
NAME="System eth0"
USERCTL=no
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-eth0
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-bond0 ifdown-ippp ifdown-sit ifup-ippp ifup-ppp
[Link]
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-tunnel ifup-ipv6 ifup-routes network-
functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-isdn ifup ifup-isdn ifup-sit network-
functions-ipv6
ifdown ifdown-post ifup-aliases ifup-plip ifup-tunnel
ifdown-bnep ifdown-ppp ifup-bnep ifup-plusb ifup-wireless
ifdown-eth ifdown-routes ifup-eth ifup-post init.ipv6-global
[root@localhost network-scripts]# cp ifcfg-eth0 [Link]
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-eth0
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-eth0
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-bond0 ifdown-eth ifdown-routes ifup-eth ifup-post init.ipv6-
global
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-ippp ifdown-sit ifup-ippp ifup-ppp [Link]
[Link] ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-tunnel ifup-ipv6 ifup-routes network-
functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-isdn ifup ifup-isdn ifup-sit network-
functions-ipv6
ifdown ifdown-post ifup-aliases ifup-plip ifup-tunnel
ifdown-bnep ifdown-ppp ifup-bnep ifup-plusb ifup-wireless
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-eth2
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-bond0 ifdown-bnep ifdown-ppp ifup-bnep ifup-plusb ifup-wireless
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-eth ifdown-routes ifup-eth ifup-post init.ipv6-
global
[Link] ifdown-ippp ifdown-sit ifup-ippp ifup-ppp [Link]
ifcfg-eth2 ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-tunnel ifup-ipv6 ifup-routes network-
functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-isdn ifup ifup-isdn ifup-sit network-
functions-ipv6
ifdown ifdown-post ifup-aliases ifup-plip ifup-tunnel
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-eth3
[root@localhost network-scripts]#
[root@localhost network-scripts]#
[root@localhost network-scripts]#
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
link/loopback [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/8 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth0
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
 link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth2
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe89:2cdd/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth3
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe40:6508/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
5: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global virbr0
6: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master virbr0 state DOWN
qlen 500
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
[root@localhost network-scripts]# pwd
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts
[root@localhost network-scripts]# more /etc/[Link]
/etc/[Link]: No such file or directory
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls /etc
abrt gcrypt maven
[Link]
acpi gdm mcelog
[Link].d
adjtime [Link].d [Link] redhat-
lsb
akonadi ghostscript [Link] redhat-
release
aliases gimp [Link] request-
[Link]
[Link] gnome-vfs-2.0 modprobe.d request-
key.d
alsa gnupg motd
[Link]
alternatives group mtab rpc
anacrontab group- [Link] rpm
[Link] [Link] multipath
rpmdevtools
ant.d gshadow [Link] rpmlint
[Link] gshadow- nanorc
[Link]
[Link] gssapi_mech.conf netconfig
rsyslog.d
audisp gtk-2.0 NetworkManager rwtab
audit hal networks rwtab.d
autofs_ldap_auth.conf [Link] [Link] samba
[Link] hosts [Link] sane.d
[Link] [Link] ntp sasl2
[Link] [Link] [Link] scl
[Link] hp [Link]
securetty
avahi htdig obex-data-server security
bash_completion.d httpd [Link] selinux
bashrc [Link] [Link] services
blkid init oddjob
[Link]
bluetooth init.d [Link]
setuptool.d
bonobo-activation inittab [Link].d sgml
[Link] [Link] [Link] shadow
certmonger inittab.no_crs openldap shadow-
[Link] inputrc opt shells
[Link] ipa oracle skel
cgsnapshot_blacklist.conf iproute2 oracle-release
[Link]
chkconfig.d [Link] [Link] [Link]
ConsoleKit ipsec.d oratab sound
cron.d [Link] PackageKit ssh
[Link] iscsi pam.d ssl
[Link] issue pango sssd
[Link] [Link] passwd statetab
[Link] java passwd-
statetab.d
crontab jvm pcmcia
subversion
[Link] jvm-commmon pinforc sudoers
crypttab kde pki
sudoers.d
[Link] kde4rc plymouth sudo-
[Link]
[Link] kderc pm
sysconfig
cups kdump-adv-conf [Link]
[Link]
dbus-1 [Link] polkit-1
[Link]
default [Link] popt.d
[Link]
depmod.d kshrc portreserve sysctl.d
dhcp [Link] postfix system-
release
DIR_COLORS ksysguarddrc ppp system-
release-cpe
DIR_COLORS.256color [Link] [Link] terminfo
DIR_COLORS.lightbgcolor latrace.d [Link] texmf
[Link] [Link] [Link].d tgt
dnsmasq.d [Link] printcap
[Link]
dovecot [Link].d profile udev
[Link] [Link] profile.d
[Link]
[Link].d libibverbs.d protocols vimrc
[Link] libreport pulse virc
[Link] [Link] quotagrpadmins vsftpd
environment libvirt quotatab
[Link]
ethers localtime [Link]
[Link]
ethertypes [Link] rc wgetrc
event.d [Link] rc0.d
wpa_supplicant
exports logrotate.d rc1.d
[Link]
[Link] lsb-release.d rc2.d X11
festival [Link] rc3.d xdg
filesystems lvm rc4.d xinetd.d
fonts magic rc5.d xml
foomatic mail rc6.d [Link]
[Link] mailcap rc.d yum
fstab [Link] [Link] [Link]
[Link] makedev.d [Link]
[Link].d
gconf [Link] [Link]
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi /etc/[Link]
[root@localhost network-scripts]# modprobe bonding
WARNING: Deprecated config file /etc/[Link], all config files belong into
/etc/modprobe.d/.
[root@localhost network-scripts]# service restart network
restart: unrecognized service
[root@localhost network-scripts]# service network restart
Shutting down interface eth0: Device state: 3 (disconnected)
[ OK ]
Shutting down interface [Link]: Error: Device 'eth0'
(/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Devices/0) disc onnecting failed:
This device is not active
[FAILED]
Shutting down interface eth2: Device state: 3 (disconnected)
[ OK ]
Shutting down interface eth3: Device state: 3 (disconnected)
[ OK ]
Shutting down loopback interface: [ OK ]
Bringing up loopback interface: [ OK ]
Bringing up interface bond0: Active connection state: activated
Active connection path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/5
[ OK ]
Bringing up interface [Link]: Active connection state: activated
Active connection path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/6
[ OK ]
Bringing up interface eth2: [ OK ]
[root@localhost network-scripts]# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)

Bonding Mode: load balancing (round-robin)

MII Status: down
MII Polling Interval (ms): 0
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-bond0 ifdown ifdown-post ifup-aliases ifup-plip ifup-tunnel
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-bnep ifdown-ppp ifup-bnep ifup-plusb ifup-
wireless
[Link] ifdown-eth ifdown-routes ifup-eth ifup-post init.ipv6-
global
ifcfg-eth2 ifdown-ippp ifdown-sit ifup-ippp ifup-ppp [Link]
ifcfg-eth3 ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-tunnel ifup-ipv6 ifup-routes network-
functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-isdn ifup ifup-isdn ifup-sit network-
functions-ipv6
[root@localhost network-scripts]# service network restart
Shutting down interface eth0: Device state: 3 (disconnected)
[ OK ]
Shutting down interface [Link]: Error: Device 'eth0'
(/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Devices/0) disc onnecting failed:
This device is not active
[FAILED]
Shutting down interface eth2: Error: Device 'eth2'
(/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Devices/1) disconne cting failed:
This device is not active
[FAILED]
Shutting down interface eth3: Error: Device 'eth3'
(/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Devices/2) disconne cting failed:
This device is not active
[FAILED]
Shutting down loopback interface: [ OK ]
Bringing up loopback interface: [ OK ]
Bringing up interface bond0: Active connection state: activated
Active connection path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/7
[ OK ]
Bringing up interface [Link]: Active connection state: activated
Active connection path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/8
[ OK ]
Bringing up interface eth2: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
[ OK ]
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-bond0 ifdown ifdown-post ifup-aliases ifup-plip ifup-tunnel
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-bnep ifdown-ppp ifup-bnep ifup-plusb ifup-
wireless
[Link] ifdown-eth ifdown-routes ifup-eth ifup-post init.ipv6-
global
ifcfg-eth2 ifdown-ippp ifdown-sit ifup-ippp ifup-ppp [Link]
ifcfg-eth3 ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-tunnel ifup-ipv6 ifup-routes network-
functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-isdn ifup ifup-isdn ifup-sit network-
functions-ipv6
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
link/loopback [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/8 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth0
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe89:2cdd/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe40:6508/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
5: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global virbr0
6: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master virbr0 state DOWN
qlen 500
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
8: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-bond0 ifdown ifdown-post ifup-aliases ifup-plip ifup-tunnel
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-bnep ifdown-ppp ifup-bnep ifup-plusb ifup-
wireless
[Link] ifdown-eth ifdown-routes ifup-eth ifup-post init.ipv6-
global
ifcfg-eth2 ifdown-ippp ifdown-sit ifup-ippp ifup-ppp [Link]
ifcfg-eth3 ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-tunnel ifup-ipv6 ifup-routes network-
functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-isdn ifup ifup-isdn ifup-sit network-
functions-ipv6
[root@localhost network-scripts]# rm [Link]
rm: remove regular file `[Link]'? y
[root@localhost network-scripts]# service network restart
Shutting down interface eth0: Device state: 3 (disconnected)
[ OK ]
Shutting down interface eth2: Error: Device 'eth2'
(/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Devices/1) disconne cting failed:
This device is not active
[FAILED]
Shutting down interface eth3: Error: Device 'eth3'
(/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Devices/2) disconne cting failed:
This device is not active
[FAILED]
Shutting down loopback interface: [ OK ]
Bringing up loopback interface: [ OK ]
Bringing up interface bond0: Active connection state: activated
Active connection path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/10
[ OK ]
Bringing up interface eth2: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
[ OK ]
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ifconfig -a
bond0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr [Link]
BROADCAST MASTER MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr [Link]

inet addr:[Link] Bcast:[Link] Mask:[Link]
inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:2457 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:2004 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:228768 (223.4 KiB) TX bytes:276452 (269.9 KiB)

eth2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr [Link]

inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fe89:2cdd/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:608 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:46 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:69034 (67.4 KiB) TX bytes:6809 (6.6 KiB)

eth3 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr [Link]

inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fe40:6508/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:594 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
 TX packets:42 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:64629 (63.1 KiB) TX bytes:7246 (7.0 KiB)

lo Link encap:Local Loopback

inet addr:[Link] Mask:[Link]
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:154 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:154 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:14604 (14.2 KiB) TX bytes:14604 (14.2 KiB)

virbr0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr [Link]

inet addr:[Link] Bcast:[Link] Mask:[Link]
UP BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

virbr0-nic Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr [Link]

BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:500
RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

[root@localhost network-scripts]# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0

Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)

Bonding Mode: load balancing (round-robin)

MII Status: down
MII Polling Interval (ms): 0
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0
[root@localhost network-scripts]# /etc/init.d/network stop
Shutting down interface eth0:
login as: root
root@[Link]'s password:
Last login: Wed May 1 [Link] 2013 from [Link]
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# pwd
/root
[root@localhost ~]# cd /
[root@localhost /]# cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-bond0 ifdown ifdown-isdn ifdown-tunnel ifup-ippp ifup-post
ifup-wireless
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-bnep ifdown-post ifup ifup-ipv6 ifup-ppp
init.ipv6-global
ifcfg-eth2 ifdown-eth ifdown-ppp ifup-aliases ifup-isdn ifup-routes
[Link]
ifcfg-eth3 ifdown-ippp ifdown-routes ifup-bnep ifup-plip ifup-sit
network-functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-sit ifup-eth ifup-plusb ifup-tunnel
network-functions-ipv6
[root@localhost network-scripts]# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)

Bonding Mode: load balancing (round-robin)

MII Status: down
MII Polling Interval (ms): 0
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
link/loopback [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/8 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth0
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe89:2cdd/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe40:6508/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
5: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global virbr0
6: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master virbr0 state DOWN
qlen 500
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
8: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-bond0 ifdown ifdown-isdn ifdown-tunnel ifup-ippp ifup-post
ifup-wireless
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-bnep ifdown-post ifup ifup-ipv6 ifup-ppp
init.ipv6-global
ifcfg-eth2 ifdown-eth ifdown-ppp ifup-aliases ifup-isdn ifup-routes
[Link]
ifcfg-eth3 ifdown-ippp ifdown-routes ifup-bnep ifup-plip ifup-sit
network-functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-sit ifup-eth ifup-plusb ifup-tunnel
network-functions-ipv6
[root@localhost network-scripts]# more ifcfg-eth0
DEVICE="eth0"
BOOTPROTO="none"
#NM_CONTROLLED="yes"
ONBOOT="yes"
#TYPE="Ethernet"
#UUID="adaed9fd-9bce-4dd9-aa8b-677901d94979"
#IPADDR="[Link]"
#NETMASK="[Link]"
#GATEWAY="[Link]"
#DNS1="[Link]"
#HWADDR=[Link]
#PREFIX=24
#DEFROUTE=yes
#IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=yes
#IPV6INIT=no
#NAME="System eth0"
USERCTL=no
MASTER=bond0
SLAVE=yes
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-bond0 ifdown ifdown-isdn ifdown-tunnel ifup-ippp ifup-post
ifup-wireless
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-bnep ifdown-post ifup ifup-ipv6 ifup-ppp
init.ipv6-global
ifcfg-eth2 ifdown-eth ifdown-ppp ifup-aliases ifup-isdn ifup-routes
[Link]
ifcfg-eth3 ifdown-ippp ifdown-routes ifup-bnep ifup-plip ifup-sit
network-functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-sit ifup-eth ifup-plusb ifup-tunnel
network-functions-ipv6
[root@localhost network-scripts]# more ifcfg-bond0
DEVICE=bond0
IPADDR=[Link]
NETMASK=[Link]
GATEWAY=[Link]
USERCTL=no
BOOTPROTO=none
ONBOOT=yes
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-bond0 ifdown ifdown-isdn ifdown-tunnel ifup-ippp ifup-post
ifup-wireless
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-bnep ifdown-post ifup ifup-ipv6 ifup-ppp
init.ipv6-global
ifcfg-eth2 ifdown-eth ifdown-ppp ifup-aliases ifup-isdn ifup-routes
[Link]
ifcfg-eth3 ifdown-ippp ifdown-routes ifup-bnep ifup-plip ifup-sit
network-functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-sit ifup-eth ifup-plusb ifup-tunnel
network-functions-ipv6
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-eth0
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-bond0
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-bond0 ifdown ifdown-isdn ifdown-tunnel ifup-ippp ifup-post
ifup-wireless
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-bnep ifdown-post ifup ifup-ipv6 ifup-ppp
init.ipv6-global
ifcfg-eth2 ifdown-eth ifdown-ppp ifup-aliases ifup-isdn ifup-routes
[Link]
ifcfg-eth3 ifdown-ippp ifdown-routes ifup-bnep ifup-plip ifup-sit
network-functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-sit ifup-eth ifup-plusb ifup-tunnel
network-functions-ipv6
[root@localhost network-scripts]# modprobe -v bonding
WARNING: Deprecated config file /etc/[Link], all config files belong into
/etc/modprobe.d/.
[root@localhost network-scripts]# init 6
[root@localhost network-scripts]#
login as: root
root@[Link]'s password:
Last login: Wed May 1 [Link] 2013 from [Link]
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
link/loopback [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/8 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 10 00
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth0
3: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth2
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe89:2cdd/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 10 00
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth3
5: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global bond0
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
6: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global virbr0
7: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master virbr0 state DOWN
qlen 500
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)

Bonding Mode: fault-tolerance (active-backup)

Primary Slave: None
Currently Active Slave: eth0
MII Status: up
MII Polling Interval (ms): 100
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0

Slave Interface: eth0

MII Status: up
Speed: 1000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: [Link]
Slave queue ID: 0

Slave Interface: eth3

MII Status: up
Speed: 1000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: [Link]
Slave queue ID: 0
[root@localhost ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
link/loopback [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/8 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth0
3: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth2
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe89:2cdd/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth3
5: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global bond0
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
6: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global virbr0
7: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master virbr0 state DOWN
qlen 500
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
link/loopback [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/8 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth0
3: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth2
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe89:2cdd/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth3
5: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global bond0
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
6: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
 inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global virbr0
7: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master virbr0 state DOWN
qlen 500
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)

Bonding Mode: fault-tolerance (active-backup)

Primary Slave: None
Currently Active Slave: eth0
MII Status: up
MII Polling Interval (ms): 100
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0

Slave Interface: eth0

MII Status: up
Speed: 1000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: [Link]
Slave queue ID: 0

Slave Interface: eth3

MII Status: up
Speed: 1000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: [Link]
Slave queue ID: 0
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0 eth3
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slave
eth0
[root@localhost ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
link/loopback [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/8 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 10 00
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth0
3: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth2
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe89:2cdd/64 scope link
 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 10 00
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth3
5: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global bond0
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
6: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global virbr0
7: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master virbr0 state DOWN
qlen 500
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
link/loopback [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/8 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth0
3: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen
1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth2
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe89:2cdd/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth3
5: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global bond0
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
6: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global virbr0
7: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master virbr0 state DOWN
qlen 500
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# ls
[Link] Documents [Link] Music Public Videos
Desktop Downloads [Link] Pictures Templates
[root@localhost ~]# cd /
[root@localhost /]# cd etc
[root@localhost etc]# cd sysconfig/
[root@localhost sysconfig]# cd network
network networking/ network-scripts/
[root@localhost sysconfig]# cd network-scripts/
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-bond0 ifdown ifdown-isdn ifdown-tunnel ifup-ippp ifup-post
ifup-wireless
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-bnep ifdown-post ifup ifup-ipv6 ifup-ppp
init.ipv6-global
ifcfg-eth2 ifdown-eth ifdown-ppp ifup-aliases ifup-isdn ifup-routes
[Link]
ifcfg-eth3 ifdown-ippp ifdown-routes ifup-bnep ifup-plip ifup-sit
network-functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-sit ifup-eth ifup-plusb ifup-tunnel
network-functions-ipv6
[root@localhost network-scripts]# more ifcfg-bond0
DEVICE=bond0
IPADDR=[Link]
NETMASK=[Link]
GATEWAY=[Link]
USERCTL=no
BOOTPROTO=none
ONBOOT=yes
[root@localhost network-scripts]# more ifcfg-eth0
DEVICE=eth0
BOOTPROTO=none
#NM_CONTROLLED="yes"
ONBOOT=yes
#TYPE="Ethernet"
#UUID="adaed9fd-9bce-4dd9-aa8b-677901d94979"
#IPADDR="[Link]"
#NETMASK="[Link]"
#GATEWAY="[Link]"
#DNS1="[Link]"
HWADDR=[Link]
#PREFIX=24
#DEFROUTE=yes
#IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=yes
#IPV6INIT=no
#NAME="System eth0"
USERCTL=no
MASTER=bond0
SLAVE=yes
[root@localhost network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-bond0 ifdown ifdown-isdn ifdown-tunnel ifup-ippp ifup-post
ifup-wireless
ifcfg-eth0 ifdown-bnep ifdown-post ifup ifup-ipv6 ifup-ppp
init.ipv6-global
ifcfg-eth2 ifdown-eth ifdown-ppp ifup-aliases ifup-isdn ifup-routes
[Link]
ifcfg-eth3 ifdown-ippp ifdown-routes ifup-bnep ifup-plip ifup-sit
network-functions
ifcfg-lo ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-sit ifup-eth ifup-plusb ifup-tunnel
network-functions-ipv6
[root@localhost network-scripts]# more ifcfg-eth2
DEVICE="eth2"
BOOTPROTO="none"
ONBOOT="yes"
USERCTL="no"
#setting for bonding
MASTER="bond0"
SLAVE="YES"
[root@localhost network-scripts]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0 eth3
[root@localhost network-scripts]# more ifcfg-eth3
DEVICE="eth3"
BOOTPROTO="no"
ONBOOT="yes"
#setting for bonding
MASTER="bond0"
SLAVE="yes"
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-eth3
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-eth2
[root@localhost network-scripts]# service restart network
restart: unrecognized service
[root@localhost network-scripts]# service network restart
Shutting down interface bond0: Device state: 3 (disconnected)
Device state: 3 (disconnected)
Device state: 3 (disconnected)
login as: root
root@[Link]'s password:
Last login: Wed May 1 [Link] 2013 from [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# bash
[root@localhost ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
link/loopback [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/8 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth0
3: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth2
4: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth3
5: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global bond0
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
6: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global virbr0
7: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master virbr0 state DOWN
qlen 500
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
[root@localhost ~]#
login as: root
root@[Link]'s password:
Last login: Thu May 2 [Link] 2013 from [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# bash
[root@localhost ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
link/loopback [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/8 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
 link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth0
3: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth2
4: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth3
5: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global bond0
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
6: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global virbr0
7: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master virbr0 state DOWN
qlen 500
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0 eth2 eth3
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/actave_slaves
cat: /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/actave_slaves: No such file or directory
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slaves
cat: /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slaves: No such file or directory
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slave
eth0
[root@localhost ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
link/loopback [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/8 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth0
3: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth2
4: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth3
5: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global bond0
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
6: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global virbr0
7: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master virbr0 state DOWN
qlen 500
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# echo -eth0 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
[root@localhost ~]#
login as: root
root@[Link]'s password:
Last login: Thu May 2 [Link] 2013 from [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# bash
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slave
eth0
[root@localhost ~]# echo -eth0 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
[root@localhost ~]#
login as: root
root@[Link]'s password:
Last login: Thu May 2 [Link] 2013 from [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# bash
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slave
eth0
[root@localhost ~]# echo +eth2 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
bash: echo: write error: Device or resource busy
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slave
eth0
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0 eth2 eth3
[root@localhost ~]# echo -eth3 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0 eth2
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0 eth2
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0 eth2
[root@localhost ~]# echo -eth2 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0
[root@localhost ~]# echo +eth2 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
[root@localhost ~]# echo +eth3 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0 eth2 eth3
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slave
eth0
[root@localhost ~]# modprobe -v bonding
WARNING: Deprecated config file /etc/[Link], all config files belong into
/etc/modprobe.d/.
[root@localhost ~]# modprobe bonding
WARNING: Deprecated config file /etc/[Link], all config files belong into
/etc/modprobe.d/.
[root@localhost ~]# more /etc/modprobe
/etc/modprobe: No such file or directory
[root@localhost ~]# more /etc/[Link]
alias bond0 bonding
options bond0 mode=1 miimon=100
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/[Link]
[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc
[root@localhost etc]# more [Link]
[Link]: No such file or directory
[root@localhost etc]# modprobe -v bonding
WARNING: Deprecated config file /etc/[Link], all config files belong into
/etc/modprobe.d/.
[root@localhost etc]# pwd
/etc
[root@localhost etc]# mv [Link] modprobe.d
[root@localhost etc]# modprobe -v bonding
[root@localhost etc]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0 eth2 eth3
[root@localhost etc]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slave
eth0
[root@localhost etc]# lsmod |grep bond
bonding 122351 0
[root@localhost etc]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
link/loopback [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/8 scope host lo
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth0
3: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth2
4: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master
bond0 state UP qlen 1000
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global eth3
5: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global bond0
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:feee:c3f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
6: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
inet [Link]/24 brd [Link] scope global virbr0
7: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master virbr0 state DOWN
qlen 500
link/ether [Link] brd [Link]
[root@localhost etc]# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)

Bonding Mode: fault-tolerance (active-backup)

Primary Slave: None
Currently Active Slave: eth0
MII Status: up
MII Polling Interval (ms): 100
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0

Slave Interface: eth0

MII Status: up
Speed: 1000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: [Link]
Slave queue ID: 0

Slave Interface: eth2

MII Status: up
Speed: 1000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: [Link]
Slave queue ID: 0

Slave Interface: eth3

MII Status: up
Speed: 1000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: [Link]
Slave queue ID: 0
[root@localhost etc]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0 eth2 eth3
[root@localhost etc]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slave
eth0
[root@localhost etc]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0 eth2 eth3
[root@localhost etc]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slave
eth0
[root@localhost etc]# modprobe -v bonding
[root@localhost etc]# echo -eth0 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
[root@localhost etc]#
login as: root
root@[Link]'s password:
Last login: Thu May 2 [Link] 2013 from [Link]
[root@localhost ~]# bash
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slave
eth0
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0 eth2 eth3
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slave
eth0
[root@localhost ~]# echo -eth3 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slave
eth0
[root@localhost ~]# echo -eth3 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/active_slave
eth0
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0 eth2
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# echo +eth3 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
eth0 eth2 eth3
[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)

Bonding Mode: fault-tolerance (active-backup)

Primary Slave: None
Currently Active Slave: eth0
MII Status: up
MII Polling Interval (ms): 100
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0

Slave Interface: eth0

MII Status: up
Speed: 1000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: [Link]
Slave queue ID: 0

Slave Interface: eth2

MII Status: up
Speed: 1000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: [Link]
Slave queue ID: 0

Slave Interface: eth3

MII Status: up
Speed: 1000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: [Link]
Slave queue ID: 0
[root@localhost ~]# echo -eth0 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
[root@localhost ~]#