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Food Supply Channel in India

The food supply channel in India refers to the stages from farm to fork including cultivation, harvesting, transportation, storage, processing and retailing. It faces challenges such as inadequate infrastructure, post-harvest losses, lack of cold storage, inefficient transportation and weather impacts. The government regulates it through policies, institutions, price supports and schemes. Technology improves efficiency through better farm management, tracking, and storage techniques. Fluctuations in commodity prices impact farmers' profits, consumer prices and stability. Cold storage helps preserve perishables and reduce wastage. Globalization opens export and import opportunities but also competition challenges. Ensuring food security requires improved infrastructure, sustainable practices, and efficient supply networks.

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Mithil Patel
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1K views1 page

Food Supply Channel in India

The food supply channel in India refers to the stages from farm to fork including cultivation, harvesting, transportation, storage, processing and retailing. It faces challenges such as inadequate infrastructure, post-harvest losses, lack of cold storage, inefficient transportation and weather impacts. The government regulates it through policies, institutions, price supports and schemes. Technology improves efficiency through better farm management, tracking, and storage techniques. Fluctuations in commodity prices impact farmers' profits, consumer prices and stability. Cold storage helps preserve perishables and reduce wastage. Globalization opens export and import opportunities but also competition challenges. Ensuring food security requires improved infrastructure, sustainable practices, and efficient supply networks.

Uploaded by

Mithil Patel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

FOOD SUPPLY CHANNEL IN INDIA

1. Question: Can you briefly explain the concept of the food supply channel in India?
Answer: The food supply channel in India refers to the various stages involved in the production, processing,
distribution, and consumption of food products. It encompasses activities from farm to fork, including
cultivation, harvesting, transportation, storage, processing, and retailing.
2. Question: What are the major challenges faced by the food supply channel in India?
Answer: Some major challenges include inadequate infrastructure, post-harvest losses, lack of cold storage
facilities, inefficient transportation, middlemen exploitation, and the impact of unpredictable weather conditions
on agriculture.
3. Question: How does the government regulate the food supply channel in India?
Answer: The government regulates the food supply channel through various policies and institutions. This
includes the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), agricultural marketing reforms, minimum
support prices (MSP), and various schemes to enhance infrastructure and reduce post-harvest losses.
4. Question: What role does technology play in improving the efficiency of the food supply chain?
Answer: Technology plays a crucial role in improving efficiency by enabling better farm management, precision
agriculture, real-time tracking of transportation, online marketplaces for farmers, and the implementation of
advanced storage and processing techniques.
5. Question: How do fluctuations in commodity prices impact the food supply channel?
Answer: Fluctuations in commodity prices can impact the profitability of farmers, influence consumer prices,
and affect the overall stability of the food supply channel. It requires effective risk management strategies and
government interventions to mitigate these impacts.
6. Question: Can you discuss the significance of cold storage facilities in the food supply chain?
Answer: Cold storage facilities are crucial for preserving the quality of perishable goods and reducing post-
harvest losses. They help extend the shelf life of products, allowing for better market distribution and
minimizing wastage.
7. Question: How does globalization affect the food supply channel in India?
Answer: Globalization influences the food supply channel by opening up opportunities for export and import
of food products. It can expose Indian farmers to international markets but also bring challenges such as
increased competition and the need for compliance with global quality standards.
8. Question: What steps can be taken to ensure food security through an efficient food supply channel?
Answer: Ensuring food security involves improving infrastructure, promoting sustainable agricultural practices,
investing in technology, enhancing storage and distribution networks, implementing fair trade practices, and
addressing policy gaps that affect the entire food supply chain.

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