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Understanding Cat Behavior and Diet

Cats have been domesticated companions to humans since at least 6000 BC. They are considered perfect carnivores with teeth and digestive traits adapted for tearing meat. Unlike other carnivores, cats consume almost entirely meat and cannot adapt to vegetarian diets due to inability to synthesize amino acids from plants. The document replaces the word "traits" with "characteristics" in one sentence to best fit the context.

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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
501 views14 pages

Understanding Cat Behavior and Diet

Cats have been domesticated companions to humans since at least 6000 BC. They are considered perfect carnivores with teeth and digestive traits adapted for tearing meat. Unlike other carnivores, cats consume almost entirely meat and cannot adapt to vegetarian diets due to inability to synthesize amino acids from plants. The document replaces the word "traits" with "characteristics" in one sentence to best fit the context.

Uploaded by

agus zuliyanto
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

No Soal Tryout Pembahasan Tryout

1 Cats also called the domestic cat or house cat (with its scientific name:Characteristics
Felis silvestris catus or Felis catus) is a type of carnivorous mammal of the (karakter/ciri-ciri/sifat
family Felidae. The word “cat” generally refers to a “cat” that has been ) adalah persamaan
tamed, but can also refer to the “big cats” such as lions and tigers. kata dari traits
(karakter/ciri-
Cats are considered as “perfect carnivore” with teeth and particular
ciri/sifat).
digestive tract. The first premolar and molar teeth form a pair of fangs on
each side of the mouth that works effectively as a pair of scissors to tear the
D
meat. Although these features also exist in the Candace or dog, but these
traits are better developed in cats.
Unlike other carnivores, cats eat almost non vegetable substance.
Bears and dogs sometimes eat berries, roots, or honey as a supplement, while
cats only eat meat, usually freshly killed prey. In captivity, cats cannot adapt
to a vegetarian diet because they cannot synthesize all the amino acids from
plant material; it is in contrast with domesticated dogs, which commonly are
fed a mixture of meat and vegetables and sometimes they can adapt to a
completely vegetarian meal.
Cats have mingled with human life since at least 6000 BC, from the
skeleton of the cat found on the island of Cyprus. The ancient Egyptians of
3500 BC have used cats to keep away the rats or other rodents from the barn
where the crops were saved. Currently, the cat is one of the most popular
pets in the world. Cats that his lines are recorded officially as a cat breeds or
pure breed are Persian, Siamese, Manx, and the Sphinx. These kinds of cat
are usually bred in official captivity animal. The number of purebred cat is
only 1% of all cats in the world; the rest is a cat with mixed ancestry such as
wild cats or domestic cats.
(saintif.com)
“….., but these traits are better developed in cats.” (Paragraph 2)
The word of traits could best be replaced by …..
A. Tries

B. Trails

C. Trials

D. Characteristics

E. Characterized
Pada paragraf ketiga
2 Cats also called the domestic cat or house cat (with its scientific name: Felis
disebutkan bahwa
silvestris catus or Felis catus) is a type of carnivorous mammal of the family
kucing-kucing sudah
Felidae. The word “cat” generally refers to a “cat” that has been tamed, but
berbaur dengan
can also refer to the “big cats” such as lions and tigers.
manusia setidaknya
Cats are considered as “perfect carnivore” with teeth and particular digestive sejak 6000 tahun SM,
tract. The first premolar and molar teeth form a pair of fangs on each side of dari kerangka kucing
the mouth that works effectively as a pair of scissors to tear the meat. yang ditemukan di
Although these features also exist in the Candia or dog, but these traits are pulau Cyprus.
better developed in cats.
D
Unlike other carnivores, cats eat almost non vegetable substance. Bears and
dogs sometimes eat berries, roots, or honey as a supplement, while cats only
eat meat, usually freshly killed prey. In captivity, cats cannot adapt to a
vegetarian diet because they cannot synthesize all the amino acids from plant
material; it is in contrast with domesticated dogs, which commonly are fed a
mixture of meat and vegetables and sometimes they can adapt to a completely
vegetarian meal.
Cats have mingled with human life since at least 6000 BC, from the
skeleton of the cat found on the island of Cyprus. The ancient Egyptians of
3500 BC have used cats to keep away the rats or other rodents from the barn
where the crops were saved. Currently, the cat is one of the most popular
pets in the world. Cats that his lines are recorded officially as a cat breeds or
pure breed are Persian, Siamese, Manx, and the Sphinx. These kinds of cat
are usually bred in official captivity animal. The number of purebred cat is
only 1% of all cats in the world; the rest is a cat with mixed ancestry such as
wild cats or domestic cats.
These following statements are true, except …..
A. Cats are considered as “perfect carnivore” with teeth and particular
digestive tract.

B. Cats eat almost non-vegetable substance.


C. Cats cannot adapt to a vegetarian diet because they cannot synthesize
all the amino acids that they need from plant material.
D. Cats have mingled with human life since at least 600 BC.

E. The cat is one of the most popular pets in the world.

3 Execrable (sangat
The Burj Khalifa (or how it was called until 2010, Burj Dubai) opened
buruk) adalah lawan
on January 14th, 2010. Even before the building construction was finished,
kata dari magnificent
starting from 2007, it had become the highest skyscraper in the world. Its
(mengagumkan).
exact height is 2,722 feet, or 829,8 meters, and it obviously can be seen from
any point in Dubai. The number of floors, however, is a bit fewer than some
might expect: Burj Khalifa totals in 163 floors, which is 16’2” (about 5
meters) for each floor. Pilihan A, B, C dan D
salah karena bukan
Burj Khalifa looks like a stalagmite, which means it resembles vertical lawan kata dari
minerals growing from cave floors. Stalagmites usually have a shape of a magnificent.
cone, and so does Burj Khalifa; if you look at it from a distance, it will E
remind you of a gigantic sharp cone made of glass and steel.
The most impressive aspect about Burj Khalifa is that it had been
planned to be a “city within the city”; this means inside the tower, you can
find parks, alleys, districts, fountains, and so on. The glass of the tower’s
surface always shines, because it is washed every single day, and the make of
concrete of which the tower was built from was invented specifically for
Burj Khalifa. There are three entrances to the tower, because it is so huge
that one or two would not be enough. At the foot of the skyscraper, there is a
big artificial lake that measures up to 12 hectares.
Inside, the building is as magnificent as it is from the outside. The
interiors were projected by famous designers—for example, the interior of
the Armani hotel, located on the floors from first to 39th, was designed by
Giorgio Armani himself. The air inside Burj Khalifa is conditioned and
flavored—it is said that the flavor was also designed exclusively for the
tower; 57 elevators work 24 hours each day to transport visitors between
floors.
“Inside, the building is as magnificent as it is
from the outside.” (paragraph 4)
Which one of the following words is the antonym of magnificent?
A. Pretty

B. Beautiful

C. Great

D. Good

E. Execrable
4 Pada paragraf ketiga
The Burj Khalifa (or how it was called until 2010, Burj Dubai) opened on disebutkan bahwa ada
January 14th, 2010. Even before the building construction was finished, 3 gerbang masuk ke
starting from 2007, it had become the highest skyscraper in the world. Its dalam bangunan
exact height is 2,722 feet, or 829,8 meters, and it obviously can be seen from “There are three
any point in Dubai. The number of floors, however, is a bit fewer than some entrances to the tower,
might expect: Burj Khalifa totals in 163 floors, which is 16’2” (about 5 because it is so huge
meters) for each floor. that one or two
would not be
Burj Khalifa looks like a stalagmite, which means it resembles vertical enough”.
minerals growing from cave floors. Stalagmites usually have a shape of a
cone, and so does Burj Khalifa; if you look at it from a distance, it will remind Pilihan A, C, D dan E
you of a gigantic sharp cone made of glass and steel. salah karena sudah
sesuai dengan teks.
The most impressive aspect about Burj Khalifa is that it had been planned to
be a “city within the city”; this means inside the tower, you can find parks,
alleys, districts, fountains, and so on. The glass of the tower’s surface always
shines, because it is washed every single day, and the make of concrete of
which the tower was built from was invented specifically for Burj Khalifa.
There are three entrances to the tower, because it is so huge that one or two
would not be enough. At the foot of the skyscraper, there is a big artificial
lake that measures up to 12 hectares.
Inside, the building is as magnificent as it is from the outside. The interiors
were projected by famous designers—for example, the interior of the Armani
hotel, located on the floors from first to 39th, was designed by Giorgio
Armani himself. The air inside Burj Khalifa is conditioned and flavored—it is
said that the flavor was also designed exclusively for the tower; 57 elevators
work 24 hours each day to transport visitors between floors.
These following statements are true, except. . . .
A. Burj Khalifa has 163 floors, which is 16’2” (about 5 meters) for each
floor.
B. There are four entrances to the tower of Burj Khalifa.
C. There is a big artificial lake that measures up to 12 hectares at Burj
Khalifa.
D. The interior of the Armani hotel, located on the floors from first to
39th, was designed by Giorgio Armani himself.
E. 57 elevators work 24 hours each day to transport visitors between
floors at Burj Khalifa. Dapat disimpulkan
5
bahwa usia bumi
We believe the Earth is about 4.6 billion years old. At percent we are forced diestimasikan melalui
to look to other bodies in the solar system for hints as to what the early “By measuring the
history of the Earth was like. Studies of our moon, Mercury, Mars, and the ratios of various
large satellites of Jupiter and Saturn have provided ample evidence that all radioactive elements
these large celestial bodies had formed. This same bombardment must have in rocks / Dengan
affected Earth as well. The lunar record indicates that the rate of impacts mengukur rasio
decreased to its present low level about 4 billion years ago. On Earth, berbagai unsur
subsequent erosion and crustal motions have obliterated the craters that must radioaktif dalam
have formed during this epoch. batuan” yang berada
di paragraf ke-2 baris
Scientists estimate the Earth’s age by measuring the ratios of various ke-1 “Scientists
radioactive elements in rocks. The oldest Earth’s rocks tested thus far are estimate the Earth’s
about 3 1/3 billion years old. But no one knows whether these are the oldest age by measuring the
rocks on Earth. Tests on rocks form the moon and on meteorites show that ratios of various
these are about 4.6 billion years old. Scientists believe that this is the true age radioactive elements
of the solar system and probably the true age of the Earth. in rocks”.
(Source : bigbanktheories.com)
E
It can be inferred in the passage that the age of the earth is estimated by?
A. By examining fossils and prehistoric
B. By showing the erosion
C. By researching about volcanic activity
D. By studying about the great sun and moon

E. By measuring the ratios of various radioactive elements in rocks


Sinonim dari
6 “Obliterated =
We believe the Earth is about 4.6 billion years old. At percent we are melenyapkan
forced to look to other bodies in the solar system for hints as to what the yaitu eliminated =
early history of the Earth was like. Studies of our moon, Mercury, Mars, and melenyapkan”
the large satellites of Jupiter and Saturn have provided ample evidence that Construct =
all these large celestial bodies had formed. This same bombardment must membangun Initiate =
have affected Earth as well. The lunar record indicates that the rate of menginisiasi Build =
impacts decreased to its present low level about 4 billion years ago. On membangun Create =
Earth, subsequent erosion and crustal motions have obliterated the craters menciptakan
that must have formed during this epoch.
Scientists estimate the Earth’s age by measuring the ratios of various D
radioactive elements in rocks. The oldest Earth’s rocks tested thus far are
about 3 1/3 billion years old. But no one knows whether these are the
oldest rocks on Earth. Tests on rocks form the moon and on meteorites
show that these are about 4.6 billion years old. Scientists believe that this is
the true age of the solar system and probably the true age of the Earth.
(Source : bigbanktheories.com)
“On Earth, subsequent erosion and crustal
motions have obliterated the
craters….,” paragraph
The underlined word above is closest in meaning to?
A. Construct

B. Initiate

C. Build

D. Eliminated

E. Create
7 Jawaban : C.
Associate :
Long, long ago, when the gods and goddesses used to mingle in the affairs of bergaul/bercampur
mortals, there was a small kingdom on the slope of Mount Wayang in West baur
Java. The King, named Sang Prabu, was a wise man. He had an only
daughter, called Princess Teja Nirmala, who was famous for her beauty but
she was not married. One day Sang Prabu made up his mind to settle the Pembahasan :
matter by a show of strength.
Pilihan A (salah)
After that, Prince of Blambangan, named Raden Begawan had won the karena celebrate
competition. Unfortunately, the wicked fairy, Princess Segara fell in love artinya merayakan
with Raden Begawan and used magic power to render him unconscious
and he forgot his wedding. When Sang Prabu was searching, Raden Pilihan B (salah)
Begawan saw him and soon realized that he had been enchanted by the karena accelerate
wicked fairy. The fairy could not accept this, so she killed Raden Begawan. artinya percepatan
When Princess Teja Nirmala heard this, she was very sad. So a nice fairy Pilihan D (salah)
took her to the Kahyangan. karena future artinya
masa depan
Adapted from (http://englishadmin.com) Pilihan E (salah)
What is the closest meaning to a word mingle in paragraph 1? karena compliment
artinya pujian
A. Celebrate

B. Accelerate
Jawaban : A

C. Associate

D. Future

E. Compliment
Pembahasan :
8 Karena lit up pada
Paris is the capital city of France. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the konteks kalimat ini
world. It is also one of the world’s most crowded cities. Lovely gardens and memiliki arti
parks are found throughout Paris. At night, many palaces and statues are lit menyala. Yang
up. For this reason, Paris is often called the city of light. Every year, millions memiliki arti terdekat
of people visit Paris. The most popular place to visit is the Eiffel Tower. ada pada opsi A.
This huge structure has become the symbol of Paris. D’Louvre, one of the Light up yang berarti
world‘s largest art museums draws many visitors. The Cathedral Notre menyala juga
Dame, a famous church, is another favorites place to visit.

Adapted from : englishadmin.com.html Pilihan B (salah)


karena beautiful
“At night, many palaces and statues are lit up.” berarti cantik.
The underlined word is closest in meaning with? Pilihan C (salah)
karena strong berarti
A. Light up. kuat.

B. Beautiful
Pilihan D (salah)
C. Strong karena fragile berarti
rapuh.
D. Fragile Pilihan E (salah)
karena famous berarti
E. Famous terkenal.
9
Text 1 Jawaban : B

Television gives several programs for its viewers. One kind of television Pembahasan :
program is News Report. News Report is a program that is reported all of
the news in the world. This is the factual program, all of the news is a fact. Karena spectator
A fact is something that is true. Some of the news program in television, memiliki arti
namely Liputan 6 Siang, Dunia Dalam Berita, Fokus Siang, and etc. penonton, memiliki
Another program is an infotainment program. Same as news program this arti yang sama
program is the factual program and giving an information to viewers. dengan arti viewers.
Difference with news program, the infotainment programme informs the
celebrity’s news, for example Kisah Seputar Selebriti, Silent, Sinden Gossip, A. Traveler :
Hot Spot. etc. Petualang (Salah)

Adapted from : (www.text.co.id) C. Citizen


: Masyarakat
(Salah)
“Same as news program this program is the factual program and giving D. Presenter : Pembawa
an information to viewers” acara (Salah)
Director : Direktur
What is the closest meaning of viewers? (Salah)

A. Traveler

B. Spectator

C. Citizen

D. Presenter

E. Director
10 Jawaban :
A Career is an individual’s journey through learning, work and other aspects
of life. There are a number of ways to define a career and the term is used in C. Depressed / depresi
a variety of ways.
Everybody who have career exactly want to advance their career.
Pembahasan :
If you want to advance your career, you will have to make some careful Karena sinonim
decisions about which jobs you take. Consider a job offered for the value it dari
has to your career. It may mean sacrifices at first. You may have to move to Frustrated/Frusta
a different region or country to get a job that is right for you. You may have si adalah
to work late hours, at least temporarily. You might even have to take a lower Depresi.
salary for a job that offers you the experience that you need. But you should Pilihan A. Cool
never accept a job if it is not related to your career goals. (keren), B. Stay Calm
(Kalem),
Accepting a job that is not within your career path will not give you the skill D. Qualified
or experience you need or want. You will find yourself frustrated in such a (Berkualitas), E.
position and consequently will not perform your best. This will have an Strong (kuat)
effect on the people around you, who will not feel as if you are being part of
the team. The best advice is to think carefully before accepting any position
and make sure that the job is one you to have.

Adapted : www.sekolahbahasainggris.co.id

“You will find yourself frustrated in such a position and consequently


will not perform your best.”

The underlined word has meaning with?


A. Cool

B. Stay calm
C. Depressed

D. Qualified
11
E. Strong
One of the modern world's intriguing sources of mystery has been aero Soal ini menanyakan
planes vanishing in mid-flight. One of the more famous of these was the detail dari teori
disappearance in 1937 of a pioneer woman aviator, Amelia Earhart. On the kematian Amelia yang
second last stage of an attempted round the world flight, she had radioed her kurang tepat. Untuk
position as she and her navigator searched desperately for their destination, a menemukan jawaban
tiny island in the Pacific. dapat dilakukan
The plane never arrived at Howland Island. Did it crash and sink after running dengan mengetahui
out of fuel? It had been a long haul from New Guinea, a twenty hour flight keyword dari setiap
covering some four thousand kilometers. Did Earhart have enough fuel to set opsi jawaban dan
down on some other island on her radioed course? Or did she end up mencocokannya isi
somewhere else altogether? One fanciful theory had her being captured by the pada teks.
Japanese in the Marshall Islands and later executed as an American spy; A = Salah, karena
another had her living out her days under an assumed name as a housewife in opsi jawaban diatas
New Jersey. disebutkan pada
paragraph 2 kalimat
Seventy years after Earhart's disappearance, 'myth busters' continue to search
terkahir.
for her. She was the best- known American woman pilot in the world. People
were tracking her flight with great interest when, suddenly, she vanished into
thin air. Aircraft had developed rapidly in sophistication after World War
B= Benar, karena
One, with the 1920 s and 1930 s marked by an aeronautical record-setting
pada paragraph 2
frenzy. Conquest of the air had become a global obsession. While Earhart
kalimat pertama
was making headlines with her solo flights, other aviators like high-altitude
disebutkan bahwa
pioneer Wiley Post and industrialist Howard Hughes were grabbing some
pesawat tidak pernah
glory of their own. But only Earhart, the reserved tomboy from Kansas who
sampai di pulau
disappeared three weeks shy of her 40 th birthday, still grips the public
Holow, tidak sesuai
imagination. Her disappearance has been the subject of at least fifty books,
dengan pernyataan
countless magazine and newspaper articles, and TV documentaries. It is seen
pada oppsi jawaban
by journalists as the last great American mystery. There are currently two
C= Salah, karena
main theories about Amelia Earhart's fate.
pernyataan pada opsi
jawaban diatas di
There were reports of distress calls from the Phoenix Islands made on
sebutkan di paragraph
Earhart's radio frequency for days after she vanished. Some say the plane
4
could have broadcast only if it were on land, not in the water.
The Coast Guard and later the Navy, believing the distress calls were real, D Salah, karena
adjusted their searches, and newspapers at the time reported Earhart and her pernyataan pada opsi
navigator were marooned on an island. No-one was able to trace the calls at jawban ini
the time, so whether Earhart was on land in the Phoenix Islands or there was disebutkan pada
a hoaxer in the Phoenix Islands using her radio remains a mystery. Others paragraph 2
dismiss the radio calls as bogus and insist Earhart and her navigator ditched
in the water. An Earhart researcher, Elgen Long, claims that Earhart's E = Salah, karena
airplane ran out of gas within fifty-two miles of the island and is sitting pernyataan pada opsi
somewhere in a 6,000- square-mile area, at a depth of 17,000 feet. At that jawban ini disebutkan
depth, the fuselage would still be in shiny, pristine condition if ever anyone pada paragraph 4
were able to locate it. It would not even be covered in a layer of silt. Those Maka diketahui
who subscribe to this explanation claim that fuel calculations, radio calls and jawabannya adalah B.
other considerations all show that the plane plunged into the sea somewhere
off Howland Island.

Whatever the explanation, the prospect of finding the remains is unsettling to


many. To recover skeletal remains or personal effects would be a grisly
experience and an intrusion. They want to know where Amelia Earhart is,
but that's as far as they would like to go. As one investigator has put it, "I'm
convinced that the mystery is part of what keeps us interested. In part, we
remember her because she's our favourite missing person."
Source: https://www.education.vic.gov.au/
All the following are theories about Amelia's fate EXCEPT:
A. She escaped incognito and lived under an assumed name
B. She crashed somewhere on Howland Island
C. She and the navigator were stranded on an island
D. She was captured by the Japanese and executed as a spy.
C. She ran out of gas
12
One of the modern world’s intriguing sources of mystery has been aero
planes vanishing in mid-flight. One of the more famous of these was the Pertanyaan
disappearance in 1937 of a pioneer woman aviator, Amelia Earhart. On semacam diatas
the second last stage of an attempted round the world flight, she had yang menuliskan
radioed her position as she and her navigator searched desperately for ‘best replaced’
their destination, a tiny island in the Pacific. berarti mencari
sinonim dari kata
The plane never arrived at Howland Island. Did it crash and sink after
yang digaris
running out of fuel? It had been a long haul from New Guinea, a twenty
bawahi.
hour flight covering some four thousand kilometers. Did Earhart have
enough fuel to set down on some other island on her radioed course? Or Rapidly dalam Bahasa
did she end up somewhere else altogether? One fanciful theory had her Indonesia memiliki
being captured by the Japanese in the Marshall Islands and later executed arti dengan cepat.
as an American spy; another had her living out her days under an
Berdasarkan
assumed name as a housewife in New Jersey.
pilihan yang ada
Seventy years after Earhart’s disappearance, ‘myth busters’ continue to diketahui masing-
search for her. She was the best-known American woman pilot in the masing memiliki
world. arti
People were tracking her flight with great interest when, suddenly, she
vanished into thin air. Aircraft had developed rapidly in sophistication
A. Well = Baik
after World War One, with the 1920s and 1930s marked by an
aeronautical record-setting frenzy. Conquest of the air had become a B. Apace = Dengan
global obsession. While Earhart was making headlines with her solo cepat
flights, other aviators like high-altitude pioneer Wiley Post and C. Moderate = Sedang
industrialist Howard Hughes were grabbing some glory of their own. But
D. Softly
= Dengan
only Earhart, the reserved tomboy from Kansas who disappeared three
lembut
weeks shy of her 40th birthday, still grips the public imagination. Her
disappearance has been the subject of at least fifty books, countless E. Faintly = Samar-
magazine and newspaper articles, and TV documentaries. It is seen by samar
Jawaban yang paling
journalists as the last great American mystery. There are currently two
tepat adalah B.
main theories about Amelia Earhart’s fate.

There were reports of distress calls from the Phoenix Islands made on
Earhart’s radio frequency for days after she vanished. Some say the plane
could have broadcast only if it were on land, not in the water. The Coast
Guard and later the Navy, believing the distress calls were real, adjusted
their searches, and newspapers at the time reported Earhart and her
navigator were marooned on an island. No-one was able to trace the calls
at the time, so whether Earhart was on land in the Phoenix Islands or
there was a hoaxer in the Phoenix Islands using her radio remains a
mystery. Others dismiss the radio calls as bogus and insist Earhart and
her navigator ditched in the water. An Earhart researcher, Elgen Long,
claims that Earhart’s airplane ran out of gas within fifty-two miles of the
island and is sitting somewhere in a 6,000-square-mile area, at a depth of
17,000 feet. At that depth, the fuselage would still be in shiny, pristine
condition if ever anyone were able to locate it. It would not even be
covered in a layer of silt. Those who subscribe to this explanation claim
those fuel calculations, radio calls and other considerations all show that
the plane plunged into the sea somewhere off Howland Island.

Whatever the explanation, the prospect of finding the remains is


unsettling to many. To recover skeletal remains or personal effects
would be a grisly experience and an intrusion. They want to know where
Amelia Earhart is, but that’s as far as they would like to go. As one
investigator has put it, “I’m convinced that the mystery is part of what
keeps us interested. In part, we remember her because she’s our
favorites missing person.”
Source: https://www.education.vic.gov.au/
“Aircraft had developed rapidly in sophistication
after World War One.”
The underlined word above is best replaced by

A. Well

B. Apace

C. Moderate

D. Softly

E. Faintly

13
The struggle to obtain legal recognition of aboriginal rights is a
difficult one, and even if a right is written into the law there is no Jawaban = D
guarantee that the future will not bring changes to the law that
Statement yang
undermines the right. For this reason, the federal government of Canada
kurang tepat ada
in 1982 extended constitutional protection to those aboriginal rights
pada opsi D,
already recognized under the law. This protection was extended to the
karena pada opsi
Indian, Inuit, and Métis peoples, the three groups generally thought to
D dikatakan
comprise the aboriginal population in Canada. But this decision has
bahwa suku
placed on provincial courts the enormous burden of interpreting and
aborigin memiliki
translating the necessarily general constitutional language into specific
hak kepemilikan
rulings. The result has been inconsistent recognition and establishment
penuh atas tanah
of aboriginal rights, despite the continued efforts of aboriginal peoples
dan diperbolehkan
to raise issues concerning their rights.
untuk menjualnya.
Aboriginal rights in Canada are defined by the constitution as aboriginal Ini kurang sesuai
peoples’ rights to ownership of land and its resources, the inherent right dengan kalimat 5
of aboriginal societies to self-government, and the right to legal paragraf 3 yang
recognition of indigenous customs. But difficulties arise in applying menyebutkan:
these broadly conceived rights. For example, while it might appear
“But the provincial
straightforward to affirm legal recognition of indigenous customs, the
court instead ruled
exact legal meaning of “indigenous” is extremely difficult to interpret.
that the law had
The intent of the constitutional protection is to recognize only long-
previously recognized
standing traditional customs, not those of recent origin; provincial courts only the aboriginal
therefore require aboriginal peoples to provide legal documentation that right to use the land
any customs they seek to protect were practiced sufficiently long ago and therefore
—a criterion defined in practice to mean prior to the establishment of granted property
British sovereignty over the specific territory. However, this rights so minimal as
requirement makes it difficult for aboriginal societies, which often to allow only the
relied on oral tradition rather than written records, to support their bare survival of the
claims. community”
Di poin ini
Furthermore, even if aboriginal peoples are successful in convincing menyatakan bahwa
the courts that specific rights should be recognized, it is frequently hak suku aborigin
difficult to determine exactly what these rights amount to. Consider atas tanahnya sangat
minim dan
aboriginal land claims. Even when aboriginal ownership of specific
diperbolehkan hanya
lands is fully established, there remains the problem of interpreting untuk kelangsungan
the meaning of that “ownership.” In a 1984 case in Ontario, an hidup komunitas.
aboriginal group claimed that its property rights should be interpreted Tidak disebutkan
as full ownership in the contemporary sense of private property, which boleh untuk menjual
tanahnya.
allows for the sale of the land or its resources. But the provincial court
instead ruled that the law had previously recognized only the aboriginal
right to use the land and therefore granted property rights so minimal
as to allow only the bare survival of the community. Here, the
provincial court’s ruling was excessively conservative in its
assessment of the current law.
Regrettably, it appears that this group will not be successful unless it is
able to move its case from the provincial courts into the Supreme Court
of Canada, which will be, one hopes, more insistent upon a satisfactory
application of the constitutional reforms.

Sumber: https://www.lsac.org/
The following statements are true in the passage, except?

A. The Canadian government has recognized the rights of the


aboriginal people and it is written in the law.

B. Canada not only protects the rights of aborigines but also other tribes.

C. The aborigines do not have a record of the customs they protect

D. Aborigines have rights to land ownership and are allowed to sell the
land

E.The aborigines have not yet taken their case to Canada's Supreme
Court

14
The struggle to obtain legal recognition of aboriginal rights is a
difficult one, and even if a right is written into the law there is no Jawaban: A
guarantee that the future will not bring changes to the law that
undermines the right. For this reason, the federal government of Canada
Jika ada pertanyaan
in 1982 extended constitutional protection to those aboriginal rights
menyebutkan
already recognized under the law. This protection was extended to the
‘closest meaning
Indian, Inuit, and Métis peoples, the three groups generally thought to
to’
comprise the aboriginal population in Canada. But this decision has
mengindikasikan,
placed on provincial courts the enormous burden of interpreting and
jawaban yang
translating the necessarily general constitutional language into specific
harus ditemukan
rulings. The result has been inconsistent recognition and establishment
adalah sinonim dari
of aboriginal rights, despite the continued efforts of aboriginal peoples
kata yang
to raise issues concerning their rights.
ditanyakan.
Aboriginal rights in Canada are defined by the constitution as aboriginal
peoples’ rights to ownership of land and its resources, the inherent right Interpreted sendiri
of aboriginal societies to self-government, and the right to legal memiliki arti
recognition of indigenous customs. But difficulties arise in applying diartikan atau
these broadly conceived rights. For example, while it might appear ditafsirkan, dalam
straightforward to affirm legal recognition of indigenous customs, the konteks kalimat di
exact legal meaning of “indigenous” is extremely difficult to interpret. atas pada paragraf
The intent of the constitutional protection is to recognize only long- 4 ”its property
standing traditional customs, not those of recent origin; provincial rights should be
courts therefore require aboriginal peoples to provide legal interpreted as full
documentation that any customs they seek to protect were practiced ownership” yang
sufficiently long ago—a criterion defined in practice to mean prior to memiliki arti “hak
the establishment of British sovereignty over the specific territory. kepemilikannya
However, this requirement makes it difficult for aboriginal societies, harus diartikan
which often relied on oral tradition rather than written records, to sebagai
support their claims. kepemilikan
penuh”
Furthermore, even if aboriginal peoples are successful in convincing
the courts that specific rights should be recognized, it is frequently
difficult to determine exactly what these rights amount to. Consider Dari opsi jawaban
aboriginal land claims. Even when aboriginal ownership of specific yang tersedia yang
lands is fully established, there remains the problem of interpreting paling tepat adalah
the meaning of that “ownership.” In a 1984 case in Ontario, an
A. Construed =
aboriginal group claimed that its property rights should be interpreted ditafsirkan.
as full ownership in the contemporary sense of private property, which
allows for the sale of the land or its resources. But the provincial court
Karena pada
instead ruled that the law had previously recognized only the aboriginal
jawaban yang lain
right to use the land and therefore granted property rights so minimal
kurang tepat untuk
as to allow only the bare survival of the community. Here, the
menggantikan kata
provincial court’s ruling was excessively conservative in its
‘interpreted’
assessment of the current law.
Regrettably, it appears that this group will not be successful unless it is
able to move its case from the provincial courts into the Supreme Court B. Evident = Terbukti
of Canada, which will be, one hopes, more insistent upon a satisfactory
C. Explicit = eksplisit /
application of the constitutional reforms. tegas
Sumber: https://www.lsac.org/ D. Manifest
= nyata
“aboriginal group claimed that its property rights should be interpreted as Spoken = diucapkan
full ownership ...” Pembahasan :
E. Aboriginal peoples

The words ‘interpreted’ are closest in meaning to Jawaban = A


A. Construed

B. Evident

C. Explicit

D. Manifest
15
E. E. Spoken

The struggle to obtain legal recognition of aboriginal rights is a difficult one, Karena kata tatty
and even if a right is written into the law there is no guarantee that the future pada kalimat ini “a
will not bring changes to the law that undermines the right. For this reason,
semi-permanent
the federal government of Canada in 1982 extended constitutional protection
to those aboriginal rights already recognized under the law. This protection reminder of what a
was extended to the Indian, Inuit, and Métis peoples, the three groups tatty little country
generally thought to comprise the aboriginal population in Canada. But this we have now”
decision has placed on provincial courts the enormous burden of interpreting memiliki arti
and translating the necessarily general constitutional language into specific
kumuh.
rulings. The result has been inconsistent recognition and establishment of
aboriginal rights, despite the continued efforts of aboriginal peoples to raise Maka jawaban yang
issues concerning their rights. paling dekat atau
menjadi sinonim
Aboriginal rights in Canada are defined by the constitution as aboriginal untuk kata bind
peoples' rights to ownership of land and its resources, the inherent right of adalah A = Seedy
aboriginal societies to self-government, and the right to legal recognition of yang berarti lusuh /
indigenous customs. But difficulties arise in applying these broadly kumuh.
conceived rights. For example, while it might appear straightforward to
affirm legal recognition of indigenous customs, the exact legal meaning of B. Wrong : salah
"indigenous" is extremely difficult to interpret. The intent of the C. Ugly : Jelek
constitutional protection is to recognize only long-standing traditional
customs, not those of recent origin; provincial courts therefore require D. Stingy : Serakah
aboriginal peoples to provide legal documentation that any customs they
seek to protect were practiced sufficiently long ago-a criterion defined in E. Greasy : Berminyak
practice to mean prior to the establishment of British sovereignty over the
specific territory. However, this requirement makes it difficult for aboriginal
societies, which often relied on oral tradition rather than written records, to
support their clamis.

"....that any customs they seek to protect were


practiced sufficiently long ago."

In the second pharagraph, what does the word "they" refer to?

A. Canadian federal government


B. Provincial courts

C. Canadian society

D. Indian peoples
16
E. Aboriginal peoples

Before the grass has thickened on the roadside verges and leaves have
started growing on the trees is a perfect time to look around and see just Karena disebutkan
how dirty Britain has become. The pavements are stained with chewing pada paragraf 4
gum that has been spat out and the gutters are full of discarded fast food "Yet we know that
cartons. Years ago I remember travelling abroad and being saddened by people respond to
the plastic bags, discarded bottles and soiled nappies at the edge of their environment.
every road. Nowadays, Britain seems to look at least as bad. What has If things around
gone wrong? them are clean and
tidy, people behave
The problem is that the rubbish created by our increasingly mobile cleanly and tidily. If
lives lasts a lot longer than before. If it is not cleared up and properly they are surrounded
thrown away, it stays in the undergrowth for years; a semi- permanent by squalor, they
reminder of what a tatty little country we have now. behave squalidly"
Firstly, it is estimated that 10 billion plastic bags have been given to Yang sesuai dengan
shoppers. These will take anything from 100 to 1,000 years to rot. kesimpulan pada opsi
However, it is not as if there is no solution to this. A few years ago, the B yakni orang-orang
Irish government introduced a tax on non- recyclable carrier bags and in berprilaku sesuai
three months reduced their use by 90%. When he was a minister, dengan apa yang
mereka lihat
Michael Meacher attempted to introduce a similar arrangement in disekitarnya.
Britain. The plastics industry protested, of course. However, they need
not have bothered; the idea was killed before it could draw breath,
leaving supermarkets free to give away plastic bags.

What is clearly necessary right now is some sort of combined initiative,


both individual and collective, before it is too late. The alternative is to
continue sliding downhill until we have a country that looks like a vast
municipal rubbish tip. We may well be at the tipping point. Yet we know
that people respond to their environment. If things around them are
clean and tidy, people behave cleanly and tidily. If they are surrounded
by squalor, they behave squalidly. Now, much of Britain looks pretty
squalid. What will it look like in five years?
Jawaban = C

https://mrnussbaum.com /
What is the closest meaning of the word “tatty” in Karena disebutkan
the second paragraph? pada paragraf 2 “…
Angkor Thom, near
A. Seedy present day Siem Reap,
B. Wrong
the site of the world’s
largest temple
C. Ugly complexes…” Sesuai
dengan opsi C yang
D. Stingy menyatakan Kamboja
adalah rumah bagi
E. Greasy
komplek kuil terbesar
di dunia, dimana
Before the grass has thickened on the roadside verges and leaves have komplek ini berlokasi
di sekitar Angkor
started growing on the trees is a perfect time to look around and see just
Thom dan Siem Riep
how dirty Britain has become. The pavements are stained with chewing yang merupakan
gum that has been spat out and the gutters are full of discarded fast food bagian dari Kamboja.
cartons. Years ago I remember travelling abroad and being saddened by
the plastic bags, discarded bottles and soiled nappies at the edge of every
road. Nowadays, Britain seems to look at least as bad. What has gone
wrong?

The problem is that the rubbish created by our increasingly mobile lives
lasts a lot longer than before. If it is not cleared up and properly thrown
away, it stays in the undergrowth for years; a semi- permanent
reminder of what a tatty little country we have now.

Firstly, it is estimated that 10 billion plastic bags have been given to


shoppers. These will take anything from 100 to 1,000 years to rot. Jawaban = C
However, it is not as if there is no solution to this. A few years ago, the
Irish government introduced a tax on non- recyclable carrier bags and in
Karena ensure dalam
three months reduced their use by $90 \%$. When he was a minister,
Bahasa Indonesia
Michael Meacher attempted to introduce a similar arrangement in
berarti =
Britain. The plastics industry protested, of course. However, they need
memastikan.
not have bothered; the idea was killed before it could draw breath,
Sedangkan
leaving supermarkets free to give away plastic bags.
Guarantee berarti =
Menjamin
What is clearly necessary right now is some sort of combined initiative,
both individual and collective, before it is too late. The alternative is to
continue sliding downhill until we have a country that looks like a vast A. Undermine =
municipal rubbish tip. We may well be at the tipping point. Yet we know merusak
that people respond to their environment. If things around them are
B. Bring = Membawa
clean and tidy, people behave cleanly and tidily. If they are surrounded
by squalor, they behave squalidly. Now, much of Britain looks pretty D. Few = Beberapa
squalid. What will it look like in five years? E. Satisfied = Pusa

What can we inferred about from the last pharagraph?

A. People are squalid.


B. People behave according to what they see around them.

C. People are clean and tidy.


D. People are like a vast municipal rubbish tip.
E. People today are behaving dirty

Siem Reap is a small town near the world famous temple of Angkor
Wat. The town is charming and worth exploring, with some fine
examples of Khmer and French colonial architecture set among the more
modern developments. Nowadays, visitors are flocking in, using it as a
base for visits to the nearby temples.

From the 9th to the 14th centuries, when Europe was still struggling out of Jawaban = B
the Dark Ages, the Cambodian Empire of Angkor covered most of
present-day Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam, and Thailand. The heart of this
empire during the 12th century was the ancient capital of Angkor Thom,
near present day Siem Reap, the site of the world’s largest temple Karena didalam teks
complexes, which were rediscovered in 1861.This spectacular city was paragraf ketiga,
built over 30 years under the reign of King Suryavarman II (1113-1150). disebutkan “The most
The area covers about 400 square kilometres and is full of the finest important temples to
examples of Khmer art and architecture. Tourists are always amazed at the visit in the area are
scale of the place. Angkor Wat, especially at
sunrise or sunset” yang
In Angkor Wat you will find more than 100 stone monuments and temple
menyebutkan waktu
buildings, each of which contains countless statues, sculptures and reliefs terbaik berkunjung
that have weathered extremely little over the last 800 years. To see the yaitu saat matahari
whole thing can take several days. The most important temples to visit in terbit dan terbenam
the area are Angkor Wat, especially at sunrise or sunset; Angkor Thom,
atau saat pagi dan sore
the remains of the capital; Ta Prohm, a palace overgrown by jungle; and hari. Ini sesuai dengan
Bayon. pernyataan pada opsi
C.
Visas are required to enter Cambodia. You can obtain one on arrival at
Siem Reap International Airport for $20, and 1 passport photo is
required per person. You will also need another passport photo for the
Angkor Temple Entrance Pass. Please ensure you take comfortable
walking shoes, light clothing and plenty of water to drink as it is very
hot there. The most commonly accepted currency in Cambodia is the
US dollar.

http://www.pearsonlongman.com/
What can be inferred about the “Cambodia”
according to the passage?

A. Siem Reap as the capital


B. It has Khmer, and Vietnamese architecture
C. It’s home of the world’s largest temple complexes.
D. Near to Angkor Thom
E. Overgrown by jungle and Bayon.

Siem Reap is a small town near the world famous temple of Angkor
Wat. The town is charming and worth exploring, with some fine
examples of Khmer and French colonial architecture set among the more
modern developments. Nowadays, visitors are flocking in, using it as a
base for visits to the nearby temples.

From the 9th to the 14th centuries, when Europe was still struggling out
of the Dark Ages, the Cambodian Empire of Angkor covered most of
present-day Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam, and Thailand. The heart of this
empire during the 12th century was the ancient capital of Angkor Thom,
near present day Siem Reap, the site of the world’s largest temple
complexes, which were rediscovered in 1861.This spectacular city was
built over 30 years under the reign of King Suryavarman II (1113-1150).
The area covers about 400 square kilometres and is full of the finest
examples of Khmer art and architecture. Tourists are always amazed at
the scale of the place.

In Angkor Wat you will find more than 100 stone monuments and temple
buildings, each of which contains countless statues, sculptures and reliefs
that have weathered extremely little over the last 800 years. To see the
whole thing can take several days. The most important temples to visit in
the area are Angkor Wat, especially at sunrise or sunset; Angkor Thom,
the remains of the capital; Ta Prohm, a palace overgrown by jungle; and
Bayon.

Visas are required to enter Cambodia. You can obtain one on arrival at
Siem Reap International Airport for $20, and 1 passport photo is
required per person. You will also need another passport photo for the
Angkor Temple Entrance Pass. Please ensure you take comfortable
walking shoes, light clothing and plenty of water to drink as it is very
hot there. The most commonly accepted currency in Cambodia is the
US dollar.

http://www.pearsonlongman.com/
What is the closest meaning of the word “ensure” in
the last paragraph?
A. Undermine

B. Bring

C. Guarantee

D. Few

E. Satisfied

Siem Reap is a small town near the world famous temple of Angkor
Wat. The town is charming and worth exploring, with some fine
examples of Khmer and French colonial architecture set among the more
modern developments. Nowadays, visitors are flocking in, using it as a
base for visits to the nearby temples.

From the 9th to the 14th centuries, when Europe was still struggling out
of the Dark Ages, the Cambodian Empire of Angkor covered most of
present-day Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam, and Thailand. The heart of this
empire during the 12th century was the ancient capital of Angkor Thom,
near present day Siem Reap, the site of the world’s largest temple
complexes, which were rediscovered in 1861.This spectacular city was
built over 30 years under the reign of King Suryavarman II (1113-1150).
The area covers about 400 square kilometres and is full of the finest
examples of Khmer art and architecture. Tourists are always amazed at
the scale of the place.

In Angkor Wat you will find more than 100 stone monuments and temple
buildings, each of which contains countless statues, sculptures and reliefs
that have weathered extremely little over the last 800 years. To see the
whole thing can take several days. The most important temples to visit in
the area are Angkor Wat, especially at sunrise or sunset; Angkor Thom,
the remains of the capital; Ta Prohm, a palace overgrown by jungle; and
Bayon.

Visas are required to enter Cambodia. You can obtain one on arrival at
Siem Reap International Airport for $20, and 1 passport photo is
required per person. You will also need another passport photo for the
Angkor Temple Entrance Pass. Please ensure you take comfortable
walking shoes, light clothing and plenty of water to drink as it is very
hot there. The most commonly accepted currency in Cambodia is the
US dollar.

http://www.pearsonlongman.com/
The following statements are true in the passage, except?

A. Most people visit Siem Reap because it is close to temples.

B. Angkor Wat was the capital of the Cambodian empire

C. Dawn and dusk are particularly good times to visit Angkor Wat.

D. You will need a couple of passport photos.


E. The US dollar is widely accepted in Cambodia.

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