DESIGN AND ANNALYSIS TO

BS 8110-1-1997
PROJECT NAME: Proposed Residential House – Kiambu
CLIENT: Mr. Dove Livondo
DATE: 23/2/2024

1. TWO WAY SLAB PANNELS ANNALYSIS & DESIGN

2. ONE WAY SLAB PANNELS ANNALYSIS & DESIGN

3. COLUMN ANNALYSIS & DESIGN

4. BEAM ANNALYSIS & DESIGN

5. FOOTING ANNALYSIS & DESIGN

 SLAB
ANNALYSIS
DESIGN
 450X200 R.C BM1

1
J K

1,300
450X200 R.C BM1 450X200 R.C BM1 450X200 R.C BM1

450X200 R.C BM1

9

2 8

450X200 R.C BM1

10

450X200 R.C BM1

A H G
7

450X200 R.C BM1

11

I
6

450X200 R.C BM1

7G x 294
12

8R x 178
7G x 294
8R x 178
5 13
4

4,200
14
3 15
2 16
1
3

DW
UP
10,700

450X200 R.C BM1 450X200 R.C BM1 450X200 R.C BM1

4

C E
B D F

450X200 R.C BM1

450X200 R.C BM1
450X200 R.C BM1

450X200 R.C BM1

5,200

450X200 R.C BM1

5

450X200 R.C BM1 450X200 R.C BM1 450X200 R.C BM1 450X200 R.C BM1

4,500 2,600 2,000 4,200

13,300
A

D
B

E
FIRST FLOOR R.C SUSPENDED SLAB & BEAM LAYOUT
 450X200 R.C BM1 E
450X200 R.C BM1
450X200 R.C BM1

4,200
E

450X200 R.C BM1 D

450X200 R.C BM1

2,000
D

C
13,300

450X200 R.C BM1 450X200 R.C BM1

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

DW
450X200 R.C BM1

8R x 178
7G x 294
2,600
C

8R x 178
UP
7G x 294
B
8

450X200 R.C BM1

450X200 R.C BM1
450X200 R.C BM1

450X200 R.C BM1

4,500
A

B
450X200 R.C BM1 450X200 R.C BM1 A
1,300 4,200 3,000
8,500
1 2 3 4 5
ROOF R.C SLAB LAYOUT DETAILS.
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 & EC2 REINFORCED CONCRETE COUNCIL
Client Mr. Dove Livondo Made by Date Page
Location 1st floor - corner panel A A to B: 2 to 3 Eng. S.A 24-Feb-2024 130
2-WAY SPANNING INSITU CONCRETE SLABS to BS 8110:1997 (Table 3.14) Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC94.xls v2.1 © 1999-2003 BCA for RCC Eng. D.o -

DIMENSIONS MATERIALS STATUS VALID DESIGN

short span, lx m 4.20 fcu N/mm² 25 gc = 1.50 A B
long span, ly m 4.50 fy N/mm² 460 gs = 1.05 Edge 1
h mm 150 Density kN/m³ 24 2

Lx = 4.2 m
Top cover mm 25 (Normal weight concrete) Plan
Btm cover mm 25

Edge 4

Edge 2
LOADING characteristic EDGE CONDITIONS
Self weight kN/m² 3.60 Edge 1 D C = Continuous
Extra dead kN/m² 1.50 Edge 2 C D = Discontinuous Ly = 4.5 m
Total Dead, gk kN/m² 5.10 gf= 1.40 Edge 3 C
Imposed, qk kN/m² 1.50 gf= 1.60 Edge 4 D 3
Design load, n kN/m² 9.54 See Figure 3.8 and clauses 3.5.3.5-6 Edge 3

SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 BS8110

MAIN STEEL SPAN x SPAN y Free Continuous Continuous Free Reference
ßs 0.040 0.034 0.000 0.045 0.054 0.000 Table 3.14
M kNm/m 6.8 5.7 0.0 7.6 9.0 0.0
d mm 119.0 107.0 119.0 107.0 119.0 107.0
k' 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156
k 0.019 0.020 0.000 0.027 0.025 0.000
Z mm 113.1 101.7 113.1 101.7 113.1 101.7 3.4.4.4
As req mm²/m 136 128 0 171 182 0
As min mm²/m 195 195 195 195 195 195 Table 3.25
As deflection mm²/m 136 128 ~ ~ ~ ~
Ø mm 12 12 12 12 12 12
Layer B1 B2 T1 T2 T1 T2
@ mm 200 200 200 200 200 200
As prov mm²/m 565 565 565 565 565 565
= % 0.475 0.528 0.475 0.528 0.475 0.528 %
S max mm 369 333 369 333 369 333 Clause
Subclause (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) 3.12.11.2.7
DEFLECTION
fs 74 70 0 93 99 0 Eqn 8
Mod factor 2.000 Eqn 7
Perm L/d 52.00 Actual L/d 35.29 Asx enhanced 0.0% for deflection control Table 3.10

TORSION STEEL BOTH EDGES DISCONTINUOUS ONE EDGE DISCONTINUOUS

Ø mm 12 X Y X Y
As req mm²/m 195 195 3.5.3.5
As prov T mm²/m 565 565 565 565
Additional As T req mm² 0 0 0 0
As prov B mm²/m 565 565 565 565
Bottom steel not curtailed in edge strips at free edges

SUPPORT REACTIONS (kN/m char uno) (See Figure 3.10) Sum ßvx = 0.717 Table 3.15
EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 Sum ßvy = 0.660
2, A-B B, 3-2 3, A-B A, 3-2 equations
ßv 0.287 0.396 0.430 0.264 19 & 20
Dead kN/m 6.15 8.48 9.22 5.65
Imposed kN/m 1.81 2.49 2.71 1.66
Vs kN/m 11.5 15.9 17.2 10.6
OUTPUT/SUMMARY
SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4
PROVIDE SPAN SPAN 2, A-B B, 3-2 3, A-B A, 3-2
MAIN STEEL T12 @ 200 B1 T12 @ 200 B2 T12 @ 200 T1 T12 @ 200 T2 T12 @ 200 T1 T12 @ 200 T2

ADDITIONAL CORNER 1 CORNER 2 CORNER 3 CORNER 4

TORSION STEEL A2 B2 B3 A3
X direction
placed in edge strips
Y direction

CHECKS BAR Ø SINGLY MIN MAX GLOBAL

Lx > Ly < COVER REINFORCED SPACING SPACING DEFLECTION STATUS
OK OK OK OK OK OK VALID DESIGN
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 & EC2 REINFORCED CONCRETE COUNCIL
Client Mr. Dove Livondo Made by Date Page
Location 1st floor - corner panel AB B to 4: 4 to 5 Eng. S.A 24-Feb-2024 130
2-WAY SPANNING INSITU CONCRETE SLABS to BS 8110:1997 (Table 3.14) Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC94.xls v2.1 © 1999-2003 BCA for RCC Eng. D.o -

DIMENSIONS MATERIALS STATUS VALID DESIGN

short span, lx m 4.50 fcu N/mm² 25 gc = 1.50 B 4
long span, ly m 5.20 fy N/mm² 460 gs = 1.05 Edge 1
h mm 150 Density kN/m³ 24 4

Lx = 4.5 m
Top cover mm 25 (Normal weight concrete) Plan
Btm cover mm 25

Edge 4

Edge 2
LOADING characteristic EDGE CONDITIONS
Self weight kN/m² 3.60 Edge 1 C C = Continuous
Extra dead kN/m² 1.50 Edge 2 C D = Discontinuous Ly = 5.2 m
Total Dead, gk kN/m² 5.10 gf= 1.40 Edge 3 D
Imposed, qk kN/m² 1.50 gf= 1.60 Edge 4 D 5
Design load, n kN/m² 9.54 See Figure 3.8 and clauses 3.5.3.5-6 Edge 3

SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 BS8110

MAIN STEEL SPAN x SPAN y Continuous Continuous Free Free Reference
ßs 0.045 0.034 0.060 0.045 0.000 0.000 Table 3.14
M kNm/m 8.7 6.6 11.5 8.8 0.0 0.0
d mm 119.0 107.0 119.0 107.0 119.0 107.0
k' 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156
k 0.024 0.023 0.033 0.031 0.000 0.000
Z mm 113.1 101.7 113.1 101.7 113.1 101.7 3.4.4.4
As req mm²/m 175 147 233 197 0 0
As min mm²/m 195 195 195 195 195 195 Table 3.25
As deflection mm²/m 175 147 ~ ~ ~ ~
Ø mm 12 12 12 12 12 12
Layer B1 B2 T1 T2 T1 T2
@ mm 200 200 200 200 200 200
As prov mm²/m 565 565 565 565 565 565
= % 0.475 0.528 0.475 0.528 0.475 0.528 %
S max mm 369 333 369 333 369 333 Clause
Subclause (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) 3.12.11.2.7
DEFLECTION
fs 95 80 126 107 0 0 Eqn 8
Mod factor 2.000 Eqn 7
Perm L/d 52.00 Actual L/d 37.82 Asx enhanced 0.0% for deflection control Table 3.10

TORSION STEEL BOTH EDGES DISCONTINUOUS ONE EDGE DISCONTINUOUS

Ø mm 12 X Y X Y
As req mm²/m 195 195 3.5.3.5
As prov T mm²/m 565 565 565 565
Additional As T req mm² 0 0 0 0
As prov B mm²/m 565 565 565 565
Bottom steel not curtailed in edge strips at free edges

SUPPORT REACTIONS (kN/m char uno) (See Figure 3.10) Sum ßvx = 0.762 Table 3.15
EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 Sum ßvy = 0.660
4, B-4 4, 5-4 5, B-4 B, 5-4 equations
ßv 0.457 0.396 0.305 0.264 19 & 20
Dead kN/m 10.50 9.09 7.00 6.06
Imposed kN/m 3.09 2.67 2.06 1.78
Vs kN/m 19.6 17.0 13.1 11.3
OUTPUT/SUMMARY
SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4
PROVIDE SPAN SPAN 4, B-4 4, 5-4 5, B-4 B, 5-4
MAIN STEEL T12 @ 200 B1 T12 @ 200 B2 T12 @ 200 T1 T12 @ 200 T2 T12 @ 200 T1 T12 @ 200 T2

ADDITIONAL CORNER 1 CORNER 2 CORNER 3 CORNER 4

TORSION STEEL B4 44 45 B5
X direction
placed in edge strips
Y direction

CHECKS BAR Ø SINGLY MIN MAX GLOBAL

Lx > Ly < COVER REINFORCED SPACING SPACING DEFLECTION STATUS
OK OK OK OK OK OK VALID DESIGN
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 & EC2 REINFORCED CONCRETE COUNCIL
Client Mr. Dove Livondo Made by Date Page
Location 1st floor -inner panel C B to C: 4 to 5 Eng. S.A 24-Feb-2024 130
2-WAY SPANNING INSITU CONCRETE SLABS to BS 8110:1997 (Table 3.14) Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC94.xls v2.1 © 1999-2003 BCA for RCC Eng. D.o

DIMENSIONS MATERIALS STATUS VALID DESIGN

short span, lx m 2.60 fcu N/mm² 25 gc = 1.50 B C
long span, ly m 5.20 fy N/mm² 460 gs = 1.05 Edge 1
h mm 150 Density kN/m³ 24 4

Lx = 2.6 m
Top cover mm 25 (Normal weight concrete) Plan
Btm cover mm 25

Edge 4

Edge 2
LOADING characteristic EDGE CONDITIONS
Self weight kN/m² 3.60 Edge 1 C C = Continuous
Extra dead kN/m² 1.50 Edge 2 C D = Discontinuous Ly = 5.2 m
Total Dead, gk kN/m² 5.10 gf= 1.40 Edge 3 C
Imposed, qk kN/m² 1.50 gf= 1.60 Edge 4 C 5
Design load, n kN/m² 9.54 See Figure 3.8 and clauses 3.5.3.5-6 Edge 3

SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 BS8110

MAIN STEEL SPAN x SPAN y Continuous Continuous Continuous Continuous Reference
ßs 0.048 0.024 0.063 0.032 0.063 0.032 Table 3.14
M kNm/m 3.1 1.5 4.1 2.1 4.1 2.1
d mm 119.0 107.0 119.0 107.0 119.0 107.0
k' 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156
k 0.009 0.005 0.012 0.007 0.012 0.007
Z mm 113.1 101.7 113.1 101.7 113.1 101.7 3.4.4.4
As req mm²/m 62 35 83 46 83 46
As min mm²/m 195 195 195 195 195 195 Table 3.25
As deflection mm²/m 62 35 ~ ~ ~ ~
Ø mm 12 12 12 12 12 12
Layer B1 B2 T1 T2 T1 T2
@ mm 200 200 200 200 200 200
As prov mm²/m 565 565 565 565 565 565
= % 0.475 0.528 0.475 0.528 0.475 0.528 %
S max mm 369 333 369 333 369 333 Clause
Subclause (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) 3.12.11.2.7
DEFLECTION
fs 34 19 45 25 45 25 Eqn 8
Mod factor 2.000 Eqn 7
Perm L/d 52.00 Actual L/d 21.85 Asx enhanced 0.0% for deflection control Table 3.10

TORSION STEEL BOTH EDGES DISCONTINUOUS ONE EDGE DISCONTINUOUS

Ø mm 12 X Y X Y
As req mm²/m 195 195 3.5.3.5
As prov T mm²/m 5000 5000 5000 5000
Additional As T req mm² 0 0 0 0
As prov B mm²/m 565 565 565 565
Bottom steel not curtailed in edge strips at free edges

SUPPORT REACTIONS (kN/m char uno) (See Figure 3.10) Sum ßvx = 1.000 Table 3.15
EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 Sum ßvy = 0.667
4, B-C C, 5-4 5, B-C B, 5-4 equations
ßv 0.500 0.333 0.500 0.333 19 & 20
Dead kN/m 6.63 4.42 6.63 4.42
Imposed kN/m 1.95 1.30 1.95 1.30
Vs kN/m 12.4 8.3 12.4 8.3
OUTPUT/SUMMARY
SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4
PROVIDE SPAN SPAN 4, B-C C, 5-4 5, B-C B, 5-4
MAIN STEEL T12 @ 200 B1 T12 @ 200 B2 T12 @ 200 T1 T12 @ 200 T2 T12 @ 200 T1 T12 @ 200 T2

ADDITIONAL CORNER 1 CORNER 2 CORNER 3 CORNER 4

TORSION STEEL B4 C4 C5 B5
X direction
placed in edge strips
Y direction

CHECKS BAR Ø SINGLY MIN MAX GLOBAL

Lx > Ly < COVER REINFORCED SPACING SPACING DEFLECTION STATUS
OK OK OK OK OK OK VALID DESIGN
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 & EC2 REINFORCED CONCRETE COUNCIL
Client Mr. Dove Livondo Made by Date Page
Location 1st floor -inner panel D B B to C: 4 to B Eng. S.A 24-Feb-2024 130
2-WAY SPANNING INSITU CONCRETE SLABS to BS 8110:1997 (Table 3.14) Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC94.xls v2.1 © 1999-2003 BCA for RCC Eng. D.o

DIMENSIONS MATERIALS STATUS VALID DESIGN

short span, lx m 2.00 fcu N/mm² 25 gc = 1.50 B C
long span, ly m 5.20 fy N/mm² 460 gs = 1.05 Edge 1
h mm 150 Density kN/m³ 24 4
Top cover mm 25 (Normal weight concrete) Plan

Lx = 2 m
Btm cover mm 25

Edge 4

Edge 2
LOADING characteristic EDGE CONDITIONS
Self weight kN/m² 3.60 Edge 1 C C = Continuous
Extra dead kN/m² 1.50 Edge 2 C D = Discontinuous Ly = 5.2 m
Total Dead, gk kN/m² 5.10 gf= 1.40 Edge 3 D
Imposed, qk kN/m² 1.50 gf= 1.60 Edge 4 C B
Design load, n kN/m² 9.54 See Figure 3.8 and clauses 3.5.3.5-6 Edge 3

SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 BS8110

MAIN STEEL SPAN x SPAN y Continuous Continuous Free Continuous Reference
ßs 0.076 0.028 0.101 0.037 0.000 0.037 Table 3.14
M kNm/m 2.9 1.0 3.8 1.4 0.0 1.4
d mm 119.0 107.0 119.0 107.0 119.0 107.0
k' 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156
k 0.008 0.004 0.011 0.005 0.000 0.005
Z mm 113.1 101.7 113.1 101.7 113.1 101.7 3.4.4.4
As req mm²/m 58 24 78 31 0 31
As min mm²/m 195 195 195 195 195 195 Table 3.25
As deflection mm²/m 58 24 ~ ~ ~ ~
Ø mm 12 12 12 12 12 12
Layer B1 B2 T1 T2 T1 T2
@ mm 200 200 200 200 200 200
As prov mm²/m 565 565 565 565 565 565
= % 0.475 0.528 0.475 0.528 0.475 0.528 %
S max mm 369 333 369 333 369 333 Clause
Subclause (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) 3.12.11.2.7
DEFLECTION
fs 32 13 42 17 0 17 Eqn 8
Mod factor 2.000 Eqn 7
Perm L/d 52.00 Actual L/d 16.81 Asx enhanced 0.0% for deflection control Table 3.10

TORSION STEEL BOTH EDGES DISCONTINUOUS ONE EDGE DISCONTINUOUS

Ø mm 12 X Y X Y
As req mm²/m 195 195 3.5.3.5
As prov T mm²/m 5000 5000 565 565
Additional As T req mm² 0 0 0 0
As prov B mm²/m 565 565 565 565
Bottom steel not curtailed in edge strips at free edges

SUPPORT REACTIONS (kN/m char uno) (See Figure 3.10) Sum ßvx = 1.056 Table 3.15
EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 Sum ßvy = 0.720
4, B-C C, B-4 B, B-C B, B-4 equations
ßv 0.634 0.360 0.423 0.360 19 & 20
Dead kN/m 6.47 3.67 4.31 3.67
Imposed kN/m 1.90 1.08 1.27 1.08
Vs kN/m 12.1 6.9 8.1 6.9
OUTPUT/SUMMARY
SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4
PROVIDE SPAN SPAN 4, B-C C, B-4 B, B-C B, B-4
MAIN STEEL T12 @ 200 B1 T12 @ 200 B2 T12 @ 200 T1 T12 @ 200 T2 T12 @ 200 T1 T12 @ 200 T2

ADDITIONAL CORNER 1 CORNER 2 CORNER 3 CORNER 4

TORSION STEEL B4 C4 CB BB
X direction
placed in edge strips
Y direction

CHECKS BAR Ø SINGLY MIN MAX GLOBAL

Lx > Ly < COVER REINFORCED SPACING SPACING DEFLECTION STATUS
OK OK OK OK OK OK VALID DESIGN
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 & EC2 REINFORCED CONCRETE COUNCIL
Client Mr. Dove Livondo Made by Date Page
Location 1st floor -inner panel E D to E: 4 to D Eng. S.A 24-Feb-2024 130
2-WAY SPANNING INSITU CONCRETE SLABS to BS 8110:1997 (Table 3.14) Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC94.xls v2.1 © 1999-2003 BCA for RCC Eng. D.o

DIMENSIONS MATERIALS STATUS VALID DESIGN

short span, lx m 4.20 fcu N/mm² 25 gc = 1.50 D E
long span, ly m 5.20 fy N/mm² 460 gs = 1.05 Edge 1
h mm 150 Density kN/m³ 24 4

Lx = 4.2 m
Top cover mm 25 (Normal weight concrete) Plan
Btm cover mm 25

Edge 4

Edge 2
LOADING characteristic EDGE CONDITIONS
Self weight kN/m² 3.60 Edge 1 C C = Continuous
Extra dead kN/m² 1.50 Edge 2 C D = Discontinuous Ly = 5.2 m
Total Dead, gk kN/m² 5.10 gf= 1.40 Edge 3 D
Imposed, qk kN/m² 1.50 gf= 1.60 Edge 4 C D
Design load, n kN/m² 9.54 See Figure 3.8 and clauses 3.5.3.5-6 Edge 3

SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 BS8110

MAIN STEEL SPAN x SPAN y Continuous Continuous Free Continuous Reference
ßs 0.044 0.028 0.059 0.037 0.000 0.037 Table 3.14
M kNm/m 7.4 4.6 9.9 6.2 0.0 6.2
d mm 119.0 107.0 119.0 107.0 119.0 107.0
k' 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156
k 0.021 0.016 0.028 0.022 0.000 0.022
Z mm 113.1 101.7 113.1 101.7 113.1 101.7 3.4.4.4
As req mm²/m 149 104 199 139 0 139
As min mm²/m 195 195 195 195 195 195 Table 3.25
As deflection mm²/m 149 104 ~ ~ ~ ~
Ø mm 12 12 12 12 12 12
Layer B1 B2 T1 T2 T1 T2
@ mm 200 200 200 200 200 200
As prov mm²/m 565 565 565 565 565 565
= % 0.475 0.528 0.475 0.528 0.475 0.528 %
S max mm 369 333 369 333 369 333 Clause
Subclause (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) 3.12.11.2.7
DEFLECTION
fs 81 56 108 75 0 75 Eqn 8
Mod factor 2.000 Eqn 7
Perm L/d 52.00 Actual L/d 35.29 Asx enhanced 0.0% for deflection control Table 3.10

TORSION STEEL BOTH EDGES DISCONTINUOUS ONE EDGE DISCONTINUOUS

Ø mm 12 X Y X Y
As req mm²/m 195 195 3.5.3.5
As prov T mm²/m 5000 5000 565 565
Additional As T req mm² 0 0 0 0
As prov B mm²/m 565 565 565 565
Bottom steel not curtailed in edge strips at free edges

SUPPORT REACTIONS (kN/m char uno) (See Figure 3.10) Sum ßvx = 0.752 Table 3.15
EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 Sum ßvy = 0.720
4, D-E E, D-4 D, D-E D, D-4 equations
ßv 0.451 0.360 0.301 0.360 19 & 20
Dead kN/m 9.66 7.71 6.44 7.71
Imposed kN/m 2.84 2.27 1.89 2.27
Vs kN/m 18.1 14.4 12.0 14.4
OUTPUT/SUMMARY
SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4
PROVIDE SPAN SPAN 4, D-E E, D-4 D, D-E D, D-4
MAIN STEEL T12 @ 200 B1 T12 @ 200 B2 T12 @ 200 T1 T12 @ 200 T2 T12 @ 200 T1 T12 @ 200 T2

ADDITIONAL CORNER 1 CORNER 2 CORNER 3 CORNER 4

TORSION STEEL D4 E4 ED DD
X direction
placed in edge strips
Y direction

CHECKS BAR Ø SINGLY MIN MAX GLOBAL

Lx > Ly < COVER REINFORCED SPACING SPACING DEFLECTION STATUS
OK OK OK OK OK OK VALID DESIGN
COLUMNS
ANNALYSIS
DESIGN
 REINFORCED CONCRETE
Project Proposed Residential House - Kiambu
COUNCIL
Client Mr. Dove Livondo Made by Date Page
Location Ground floor columns adopt for upper floors Eng. S.A 25-Feb-24 96
SYMMETRICALLY REINFORCED RECTANGULAR COLUMN DESIGN, BENT
ABOUT TWO AXES TO BS 8110:1997 Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC53.xls v2.1 on CD © 1999-2003 BCA for RCC Eng. D.O -

MATERIALS
fcu 25 N/mm² gm, steel 1.05 Cover to link 40 mm
fy 460 N/mm² gm, conc 1.5 h agg 20 mm

SECTION
h 300 mm
b 250 mm
with 2 bars per 250 face X X
and 2 bars per 300 face
ie. 300 x 250 columns with 4 bars

RESTRAINTS Top Btm

Lo (mm) Condition Condition Braced ? ß Le (mm) Slenderness Status
X-AXIS 3000 F P Y 0.8 2400 Lex/h = 8.00 Column is
Y-AXIS 3000 F P Y 0.8 2400 Ley/b = 9.60 SHORT

LOADCASES AXIAL TOP MOMENTS (kNm) BTM MOMENTS (kNm)

N (kN) M ix M iy M ix M iy
F 152 20.0 25.0 0.0 0.0
B2 152 10.0 20.0 0.0 0.0
Loadcase 3 1000 10.0 20.0 0.0 0.0
Loadcase 4 1000 10.0 20.0 0.0 0.0
Loadcase 5 500 50.0 10.0 0.0 0.0
Loadcase 6 1000 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0

BAR ARRANGEMENTS BAR CENTRES (mm)

Bar Ø Asc % Link Ø 250 Face 300 Face Nuz (kN) Checks
T 40 6.70 10 110 160 0 Asc > 6 % (3.12.6.2)
T 32 4.29 8 122 172 2211 ok
T 25 2.62 8 129 179 1676 ok
T 20 1.68 6 138 188 1374 ok
T 16 1.07 6 142 192 1181 ok
T 12 0.60 6 146 196 1031 ok

DESIGN MOMENTS (kNm) X AXIS Y AXIS COMBINED

K M add Mx M add My Axis M' REBAR max V *
F 0.000 0.0 20.0 0.0 25.0 Y 39.4 4 T16 36.9
B2 0.000 0.0 10.0 0.0 20.0 Y 27.2 4 T12 30.7
Loadcase 3 0.000 0.0 10.0 0.0 20.0 Y 23.0 4 T20 43.2
Loadcase 4 0.000 0.0 10.0 0.0 20.0 Y 23.0 4 T20 43.2
Loadcase 5 0.000 0.0 50.0 0.0 10.0 X 58.7 4 T20 42.0
Loadcase 6 0.000 0.0 10.0 0.0 12.5 Y 15.5 4 T16 37.8

SEE CHARTS ON NEXT SHEET

 REINFORCED CONCRETE
Project Proposed Residential House - Kiambu
COUNCIL
Client Mr. Dove Livondo Made by Date Page
Location Ground floor columns adopt for upper floors Eng. S.A 25-Feb-24 97
SYMMETRICALLY REINFORCED RECTANGULAR COLUMN DESIGN,
BENT ABOUT TWO AXES TO BS 8110:1997 Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC53.xls v2.1 on CD © 1999-2003 BCA for RCC Eng. D.O -

N:M interaction chart: Mx' critical

300 x 250 column (h x b), grade C25, 40 mm cover
2500

Mx min KEY
2000

4T32
AXIAL LOAD, kN

1500
4T25

1000 4T20

4T16
500 500
4T12
0.1fcuAc

0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Mx' kNm

N:M interaction chart: My' critical

300 x 250 column (h x b), moment about yy axis), Grade C25, 40 Cover
2500

My min KEY
2000

4T32
AXIAL LOAD kN

1500
4T25

1000 1000 1000 4T20

4T16
500
4T12
0.1fcuAc
152 152
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
My' kNm
 COLUMN
BASES
ANNALYSIS &
DESIGN
 REINFORCED CONCRETE
Project Proposed Residential House - Kiambu COUNCIL
Client Mr. Dove Livondo Made by Date Page
Location ADOPT FOR ALL THE BASES Single column Eng. S.A 113
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 base Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC81.xls v on CD © 1999-2003 BCA for RCC Eng. D.o

MATERIALS fcu 35 N/mm² h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 concrete

fy 460 N/mm² cover 50 mm gs 1.05 steel
Densities - Concrete 24 kN/m³ Soil 18 kN/m³
Bearing pressure 200 kN/m² (net allowable increase)

DIMENSIONS mm
BASE COLUMN
L = 1200 h = 300
B = 1200 b = 250
depth H = 300
ex = 0 ey = 0

COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic Plot (to scale) Key

DEAD IMPOSED WIND
Axial (kN) 150.0 40.0
Mx (kNm) 5.0 5.0
Grnd Brg Pressure 97%
My (kNm) 3.0 3.0
Hx (kN) Bending fsx 63%
Hy (kN)
(As/Asprov) fsy 58%

STATUS VALID DESIGN Shear v xx 23%

v yy 26%

BEARING PRESSURES kN/m² characteristic punching 24%

CORNER 1 2 3 4
0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 125%
no wind 114.7 194.5 83.4 142.4
with wind 114.7 194.5 83.4 142.4 Efficiency

REINFORCEMENT . .
Mxx = 27.9 kNm Myy = 28.9 kNm
b = 1200 mm b = 1200 mm
d = 245 mm d = 235 mm
As = 273 mm² As = 295 mm²
PROVIDE 6 T10 @ 225 B1 PROVIDE 6 T10 @ 225 B2
As prov = 471 mm² As prov = 471 mm²
. .
BEAM SHEAR . .
Vxx = 58.8 kN at d from col face Vyy = 65.8 kN at d from col face
v = 0.200 N/mm² v= 0.233 N/mm²
or Vxx = 0.0 kN at 2d from col face or Vyy = 9.3 kN at 2d from col face
v = 0.000 N/mm² v= 0.033 N/mm²
vc = 0.434 N/mm² vc = 0.445 N/mm²

PUNCHING SHEAR . .
d ave = 240 mm u crit = 3980 mm
As prov = 0.164 % v max = 1.039 N/mm² at col face
v = 0.105 N/mm² vc = 0.439 N/mm²