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Probability and sampling M4
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este lized
A variable is said to be standardized if it
been adjusted (or transformed) such that its
mean equals 0 and its standard deviation
equals 1.
Standardization can be accomplished using the
rom
formula for z-score : Z
o
‘The z-score represents the number of standard deviations that a data value is away
from the mean.
EXERCISE =11
CLASSWORK
ie X is a normal variable with mean 30 ‘and standard deviation 5. Find the
probabilities that @) X245 (i) 26< X<40
distributed with mean 50kgs and
ie The weights of 4000 students are normally
that the student selected at random:
standard deviation 5 kgs. Find the probability
will have weight (less than 45kgs (iiJbetween 45 and 60 kes
The monthly salary X ina'big organization is normally distributed with mean
Rs.3000 and standard deviation of Rs. 250. What should be the minimum salary of
a workof in the organization so that he belongs to top 5% workers?
%% of students appeared will get grade A,
‘1. If the grades are normally distributed
fi Jn a competitive examination the top 15'
% of marks to receive
while the bottom 20% will be declared fa
with mean marks 75 and S.D. 10, Determine the lowest
grade A and the lowest % of marks to pass.
7% of items are under 85and 89% of the items are
between 45 and
Ina distribution exactly normal
7 der 63, Find the probability that an item selected at random lies
56.
