MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

1 There are 38 boxes of

chocolates, and each box
contains 126 chocolates.
How many chocolates are
there in total?

2 Sarah has 5,230 pencils, and

she gives 1,985 pencils to her
friend. How many pencils
does Sarah have left?

3 If there are 368 boxes of

chocolates, and each box
contains 156 chocolates, how
many chocolates are there in
total?

4 There are 7,200 marbles, and

they need to be distributed
equally among 60 children.
How many marbles will each
child receive?

5 In a game, Player A scores

768 points, and Player B
scores 382 points. What is
the total score?

6 Emma has 9,560 stickers, but

 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

she loses 3,780 of them. How

many stickers does Emma
have now?

7 If there are 5 shelves, and

each shelf can hold 98 books,
how many books can the
shelves hold in total?

8 There are 2,520 candies that

need to be shared equally
among 35 children. How
many candies will each child
get?

9 In a zoo, there are 760 lions

and 620 tigers. How many big
cats are there in total?

1 Ethan has 7,890 marbles. He

0
loses 2,480 marbles. How
many marbles does Ethan
have now?

1 If there are 26 boxes of

1
markers, and each box
contains 58 markers, how
many markers are there in
total?
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

1 There are 6,480 stickers, and

2
they need to be distributed
equally among 90 children.
How many stickers will each
child receive?

1 In a game, Player A scores

3
590 points, and Player B
scores 280 points. What is
the total score?

1 Sarah has 6,250 pencils, and

4
she gives 2,170 pencils to her
friend. How many pencils
does Sarah have left?

1 There are 38 boxes of

5
chocolates, and each box
contains 126 chocolates.
How many chocolates are
there in total?

1 John had 4,520 toy cars, but

6
he gave 1,230 of them to his
friend. How many toy cars
does John have now?

1 There are 28 boxes of

7
crayons, and each box
contains 64 crayons. How
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

many crayons are there in

total?

1 There are 8,400 candies, and

8
they need to be shared
equally among 56 children.
How many candies will each
child get?

1 In a store, there are 780 red

9
balloons and 540 blue
balloons. How many balloons
are there in total?

2 Lisa has 3,780 stickers. She

0
gives 1,245 stickers to her
friend. How many stickers
does Lisa have left?

2 There are 72 trees in a

1
garden, and each tree has 96
leaves. How many leaves are
there in total?

2 There are 9,360 candies, and

2
they need to be shared
equally among 40 children.
How many candies will each
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

child get?

2 During a sale, 432 shoes

3
were sold on Monday, and
311 shoes were sold on
Tuesday. How many shoes
were sold in total?

2 Sarah has 8,340 marbles,

4
and she gives 2,570 marbles
to her friend. How many
marbles does Sarah have
left?

2 If there are 6 shelves, and

5
each shelf can hold 85 books,
how many books can the
shelves hold in total?
2 A classroom has 7,560
6
pencils, and they are
distributed equally among 30
students. How many pencils
will each student receive?

2 During a festival, 350 people

7
attended the morning
session, and 280 people
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

attended the afternoon

session. How many people
attended in total?

2 Emily has 9,230 stickers. She

8
gives 3,760 stickers to her
friend. How many stickers
does Emily have left?

2 There are 35 packs of

9
pencils, and each pack
contains 48 pencils. How
many pencils are there in
total?

3 There are 8,400 candies, and

0
they need to be packed into
boxes containing 120 candies
each. How many boxes are
needed?

3 Annie buys 4091 white

1
balloons, 780 black balloons,
and 2327 pink balloons.
Calculate the total number of
balloons bought by Annie.
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

3 There are 6,300 apples, and

2
they need to be distributed
equally among 45 children.
How many apples will each
child receive?

3 During a fair, 237 tickets were

3
sold for the roller coaster, and
182 tickets were sold for the
ferris wheel. How many
tickets were sold in total?

3 John had 5,120 toy cars, but

4
he gave 1,890 of them to his
friend. How many toy cars
does John have now?

3 In a zoo, there are 976

5
monkeys and 524 elephants.
How many animals are there
in total?

3 Lisa saved $3,450 for a new

6
bicycle, but then she spent
$1,260 on other things. How
much money does Lisa have
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

left?

3 There are 2,450 candies, and

7
they need to be distributed
equally among 25 children.
How many candies will each
child receive?

3 During a concert, 489 tickets

8
were sold for the main stage,
and 320 tickets were sold for
the side stage. How many
tickets were sold in total?

3 Ethan has 8,765 marbles,

9
and he gave 3,489 marbles to
his friend. How many marbles
does Ethan have left?

4 There are 284 seats in a

0
theater, and each seat is
occupied. How many people
are there in the theater?
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

4 A farm has 6,300 apples, and

1
they are packed into bags
containing 36 apples each.
How many bags are needed?

4 Sarah has 9,560 stickers, but

2
she loses 3,780 of them. How
many stickers does Sarah
have now?

4 There are 39 boxes of

3
chocolates, and each box
contains 256 chocolates.
How many chocolates are
there in total?

4 There are 5,625 candies that

4
need to be shared equally
among 25 children. How
many candies will each child
get?

4 If there are 56 bags of

5
candies, and each bag
contains 72 candies, how
many candies are there in
total?
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

4 There are 8,625 marbles, and

6
they need to be distributed
equally among 75 children.
How many marbles will each
child receive?

4 During a game, 437 points

7
were scored by Player A, and
290 points were scored by
Player B. What is the total
score?

4 Emily has 9,450 stickers, and

8
she gives 3,760 stickers to
her friend. How many stickers
does Emily have left?

4 If there are 29 boxes of

9
markers, and each box
contains 54 markers, how
many markers are there in
total?

5 A factory produced 7,200

0
toys, and they need to be
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

packed into boxes containing

80 toys each. How many
boxes are needed?
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

HOTS QUESTION

1 A bakery sold 248 apple pies and

164 cherry pies. If each apple pie
costs $8 and each cherry pie costs
$6, what is the total revenue?

2 Sarah has a collection of 48 stamps,

and 25% of them are rare. How
many rare stamps does she have?

3 A rectangular garden has a length of

18 meters and a width of 12 meters.
What is the area of the garden?

4 A train travels at a speed of 90 km/h

for the first half of a journey and then
120 km/h for the second half. What is
the average speed for the entire
journey?

5 In a school, 40% of the students are

in the chess club, 30% are in the art
club, and the rest are in the math
club. If there are 240 students in the
school, how many students are in the
math club?

6 A triangular prism has a base with a

perimeter of 24 cm and a height of
10 cm. What is the volume of the
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

prism?

7 Sam invested $4000 in a savings

account with an annual interest rate
of 6%. How much money will he
have after 3 years?

8 The sum of three consecutive odd

numbers is 57. What are the three
numbers?

9 A school library has 180 fiction books

and 120 non-fiction books. If 25% of
the fiction books are mysteries, how
many mystery fiction books are
there?

1 A box contains 5 red balls, 8 green

0 balls, and 7 blue balls. If a ball is
drawn at random, what is the
probability of drawing a green ball?

1 In a survey, 65% of the participants

1 preferred ice cream, 25% preferred
cake, and the rest preferred cookies.
If 180 people participated in the
survey, how many preferred
cookies?
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

1 A rectangular prism has a volume of

2 540 cubic units. If its length is 12
units and width is 6 units, what is its
height?

1 Alex bought a shirt for $30 and sold it

3 to Sarah for $45. Sarah then sold it
to Mark for $60. Who made the
greatest percentage profit?
1 A farmer wants to fence a
4 rectangular pasture using 250 meters
of fencing. If the length of the pasture
is twice its width, what are the
dimensions of the pasture?

1 The perimeter of a square is 64 cm.

5 What is the area of the square?

1 A car travels a distance of 320 km at

6 a speed of 80 km/h and then returns
the same distance at a speed of 100
km/h. What is the average speed for
the round trip?

1 A cake recipe calls for 2 cups of

7 sugar for every 3 cups of flour. If
Jane uses 8 cups of flour, how much
sugar should she use?

1 In a triangle, the measure of one

8 angle is three times the measure of
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

the smallest angle, and the third

angle is 20 degrees less than the
largest angle. What are the
measures of the angles?

1 A computer game costs $40. During

9 a sale, the price is reduced by 30%.
How much does the game cost
during the sale?

2 The sum of two numbers is 72, and

0 their difference is 18. What are the
two numbers?
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

BAHASA MELAYU

1 Terdapat 38 kotak coklat, dan setiap

kotak mengandungi 126 coklat.
Berapakah jumlah coklat
keseluruhannya?

2 Sarah mempunyai 5,230 pensel,

dan dia memberikan 1,985 pensel
kepada kawannya. Berapakah
pensel yang tinggal dengan Sarah?

3 Jika terdapat 368 kotak coklat, dan

setiap kotak mengandungi 156
coklat, berapakah jumlah coklat
keseluruhannya?

4 Terdapat 7,200 guli, dan mereka

perlu dikongsi secara sama rata di
antara 60 kanak-kanak. Berapakah
bilangan guli yang akan setiap
kanak-kanak terima?

5 Dalam sebuah permainan, Pemain

A mencetak 768 mata, dan Pemain
B mencetak 382 mata. Berapakah
jumlah mata keseluruhannya?

6 Emma mempunyai 9,560 stiker,

tetapi dia kehilangan 3,780
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

daripadanya. Berapakah bilangan

stiker yang dimiliki oleh Emma
sekarang?

7 Jika terdapat 5 rak, dan setiap rak

boleh menampung 98 buku,
berapakah jumlah buku yang boleh
ditampung oleh semua rak?

8 Terdapat 2,520 gula-gula yang perlu

dikongsi secara sama rata di antara
35 kanak-kanak. Berapakah gula-
gula yang akan setiap kanak-kanak
dapat?

9 Dalam sebuah zoo, terdapat 760

ekor singa dan 620 ekor harimau.
Berapakah bilangan haiwan besar
tersebut secara keseluruhannya?

1 Ethan mempunyai 7,890 guli. Dia

0 kehilangan 2,480 guli. Berapakah
bilangan guli yang dimiliki oleh
Ethan sekarang?

11 Jika terdapat 26 kotak penanda,

dan setiap kotak mengandungi 58
penanda, berapakah jumlah
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

penanda keseluruhannya?

1 Terdapat 6,480 stiker, dan mereka

2 perlu dikongsi secara sama rata di
antara 90 kanak-kanak. Berapakah
bilangan stiker yang akan setiap
kanak-kanak terima?

1 Dalam sebuah permainan, Pemain

3 A mencetak 590 mata, dan Pemain
B mencetak 280 mata. Berapakah
jumlah mata keseluruhannya?

1 Sarah mempunyai 6,250 pensel,

4 dan dia memberikan 2,170 pensel
kepada kawannya. Berapakah
pensel yang tinggal dengan Sarah?

1 Terdapat 38 kotak coklat, dan setiap

5 kotak mengandungi 126 coklat.
Berapakah jumlah coklat
keseluruhannya?

1 John mempunyai 4,520 kereta

6 mainan, tetapi dia memberikan
1,230 daripadanya kepada
kawannya. Berapakah bilangan
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

kereta mainan yang dimiliki oleh

John sekarang?

1 Terdapat 28 kotak krayon, dan

7 setiap kotak mengandungi 64
krayon. Berapakah jumlah krayon
keseluruhannya?

1 Terdapat 8,400 gula-gula, dan

8 mereka perlu dikongsi secara sama
rata di antara 56 kanak-kanak.
Berapakah gula-gula yang akan
setiap kanak-kanak dapat?

1 Dalam sebuah kedai, terdapat 780

9 belon merah dan 540 belon biru.
Berapakah jumlah belon yang ada
keseluruhannya?

2 Lisa mempunyai 3,780 stiker. Dia

0 memberikan 1,245 stiker kepada
kawannya. Berapakah bilangan
stiker yang tinggal dengan Lisa?

2 Terdapat 72 pokok dalam taman,

1 dan setiap pokok mempunyai 96
daun. Berapakah jumlah daun
keseluruhannya?
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

2 Terdapat 9,360 gula-gula, dan

2 mereka perlu dikongsi secara sama
rata di antara 40 kanak-kanak.
Berapakah gula-gula yang akan
setiap kanak-kanak dapat?

2 Semasa jualan, 432 kasut telah

3 dijual pada hari Isnin, dan 311 kasut
telah dijual pada hari Selasa.
Berapakah jumlah kasut yang telah
dijual secara keseluruhannya?

2 Sarah mempunyai 8,340 guli, dan

4 dia memberikan 2,570 guli kepada
kawannya. Berapakah guli yang
tinggal dengan Sarah?

2 Jika terdapat 6 rak, dan setiap rak

5 boleh menampung 85 buku,
berapakah jumlah buku yang boleh
ditampung oleh semua rak?

2 Satu bilik darjah mempunyai 7,560

6 pensel, dan mereka dikongsi secara
sama rata di antara 30 pelajar.
Berapakah pensel yang akan setiap
pelajar terima?
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

2 Semasa suatu perayaan, 350 orang

7 menghadiri sesi pagi, dan 280
orang menghadiri sesi petang.
Berapakah jumlah orang yang hadir
secara keseluruhannya?

2 Emily mempunyai 9,230 stiker. Dia

8 memberikan 3,760 stiker kepada
kawannya. Berapakah bilangan
stiker yang tinggal dengan Emily?

2 Terdapat 35 pek pensel, dan setiap

9 pek mengandungi 48 pensel.
Berapakah jumlah pensel yang ada
keseluruhannya?

3 Terdapat 8,400 gula-gula, dan

0 mereka perlu diatur dalam kotak
yang mengandungi 120 gula-gula
setiap kotak. Berapakah bilangan
kotak yang diperlukan?

3 Annie membeli 4091 belon putih,

1 780 belon hitam, dan 2327 belon
merah jambu. Berapakah jumlah
keseluruhan belon yang dibeli oleh
Annie?
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

3 Terdapat 6,300 epal, dan mereka

2 perlu dikongsi secara sama rata di
antara 45 kanak-kanak. Berapakah
epal yang akan setiap kanak-kanak
terima?

3 Semasa perayaan, 237 tiket telah

3 dijual untuk kereta bergelincir, dan
182 tiket telah dijual untuk roda
pusing. Berapakah jumlah tiket yang
telah dijual secara keseluruhannya?

3 John mempunyai 5,120 kereta

4 mainan, tetapi dia memberikan
1,890 daripadanya kepada
kawannya. Berapakah bilangan
kereta mainan yang tinggal dengan
John?

3 Dalam sebuah zoo, terdapat 976

5 ekor monyet dan 524 ekor gajah.
Berapakah bilangan haiwan yang
ada secara keseluruhannya?

3 Lisa menyimpan $3,450 untuk

6 basikal baru, tetapi kemudian dia
menghabiskan $1,260 untuk
perkara lain. Berapakah jumlah
wang yang tinggal dengan Lisa?
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

3 Terdapat 2,450 gula-gula yang perlu

7 dikongsi secara sama rata di antara
25 kanak-kanak. Berapakah gula-
gula yang akan setiap kanak-kanak
dapat?

3 Semasa konsert, 489 tiket telah

8 dijual untuk pentas utama, dan 320
tiket telah dijual untuk pentas sisi.
Berapakah jumlah tiket yang telah
dijual secara keseluruhannya?

3 Ethan mempunyai 8,765 guli, dan

9 dia memberikan 3,489 guli kepada
kawannya. Berapakah guli yang
tinggal dengan Ethan?

4 Terdapat 284 tempat duduk dalam

0 sebuah teater, dan setiap tempat
duduk diisi. Berapakah bilangan
orang yang ada dalam teater
tersebut?

4 Sebuah ladang mempunyai 6,300

1 epal, dan mereka diatur dalam beg
yang mengandungi 36 epal setiap
beg. Berapakah bilangan beg yang
diperlukan?
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

4 Sarah mempunyai 9,560 stiker,

2 tetapi dia kehilangan 3,780
daripadanya. Berapakah bilangan
stiker yang tinggal dengan Sarah
sekarang?

4 Terdapat 39 kotak coklat, dan setiap

3 kotak mengandungi 256 coklat.
Berapakah jumlah coklat
keseluruhannya?

4 Terdapat 5,625 gula-gula yang perlu

4 dikongsi secara sama rata di antara
25 kanak-kanak. Berapakah gula-
gula yang akan setiap kanak-kanak
dapat?

4 Jika terdapat 56 beg gula-gula, dan

5 setiap beg mengandungi 72 gula-
gula, berapakah bilangan gula-gula
yang ada secara keseluruhannya?

4 Terdapat 8,625 guli, dan mereka

6 perlu dikongsi secara sama rata di
antara 75 kanak-kanak. Berapakah
guli yang akan setiap kanak-kanak
terima?

4 Semasa permainan, 437 mata telah

7 dicetak oleh Pemain A, dan 290
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

mata telah dicetak oleh Pemain B.

Berapakah jumlah mata
keseluruhannya?

4 Emily mempunyai 9,450 stiker, dan

8 dia memberikan 3,760 stiker kepada
kawannya. Berapakah bilangan
stiker yang tinggal dengan Emily?

4 Jika terdapat 29 kotak penanda,

9 dan setiap kotak mengandungi 54
penanda, berapakah jumlah
penanda yang ada secara
keseluruhannya?

5 Satu kilang menghasilkan 7,200

0 mainan, dan mereka perlu diatur
dalam kotak yang mengandungi 80
mainan setiap kotak. Berapakah
bilangan kotak yang diperlukan?
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

SOALAN KBAT

1 Sebuah kedai kek telah menjual 248

pai epal dan 164 pai ceri. Jika setiap
pai epal berharga RM8 dan setiap
pai ceri berharga RM6, berapakah
pendapatan keseluruhan?

2 Sarah mempunyai koleksi 48 setem,

dan 25% daripadanya adalah setem
jarang. Berapakah setem jarang
yang dimilikinya?

3 Sebuah taman segi empat tepat

mempunyai panjang 18 meter dan
lebar 12 meter. Apakah luas taman
tersebut?

4 Sebuah kereta api bergerak pada

kelajuan 90 km/j untuk separuh
pertama perjalanan dan kemudian
120 km/j untuk separuh kedua.
Apakah purata kelajuan untuk
seluruh perjalanan?

5 Dalam sebuah sekolah, 40%

daripada murid adalah dalam kelab
catur, 30% dalam kelab seni, dan
sisanya dalam kelab matematik. Jika
terdapat 240 murid dalam sekolah
tersebut, berapakah bilangan murid
dalam kelab matematik?

6 Sebuah prisma segitiga mempunyai

tapak dengan perimeter 24 cm dan
ketinggian 10 cm. Apakah isipadu
prisma tersebut?

7 Sam melaburkan RM4000 dalam

akaun simpanannya dengan kadar
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

faedah tahunan 6%. Berapakah

jumlah wang yang akan ada selepas
3 tahun?

8 Jumlah tiga nombor ganjil berturut-

turut adalah 57. Apakah tiga nombor
tersebut?

9 Perpustakaan sekolah mempunyai

180 buku fiksyen dan 120 buku
bukan fiksyen. Jika 25% daripada
buku fiksyen adalah misteri,
berapakah bilangan buku fiksyen
misteri?

1 Sebuah kotak mengandungi 5 bola

0 merah, 8 bola hijau, dan 7 bola biru.
Jika sebuah bola ditarik secara
rawak, berapakah kebarangkalian
untuk menarik bola hijau?

11 Dalam suatu kajian, 65% daripada

peserta lebih suka ais krim, 25%
lebih suka kek, dan sisanya lebih
suka biskut. Jika 180 orang
mengambil bahagian dalam kajian
tersebut, berapakah bilangan orang
yang lebih suka biskut?

1 Sebuah prisma segi empat

2 mempunyai isipadu 540 unit kubik.
Jika panjangnya 12 unit dan lebarnya
6 unit, apakah ketinggiannya?

1 Alex membeli sebuah baju dengan

3 harga RM30 dan menjualnya kepada
Sarah dengan harga RM45. Sarah
kemudian menjualnya kepada Mark
dengan harga RM60. Siapakah yang
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

memperoleh keuntungan peratusan

paling besar?

1 Seorang petani ingin membina pagar

4 untuk satu kandang yang berbentuk
segi empat tepat menggunakan 250
meter pagar. Jika panjang kandang
itu dua kali ganda lebarnya, apakah
dimensi kandang tersebut?

1 Perimeter segi empat tepat adalah

5 64 cm. Apakah luas segi empat tepat
tersebut?

1 Sejauh 320 km, sebuah kereta

6 bergerak dengan kelajuan 80 km/j
dan kemudian kembali sejauh yang
sama pada kelajuan 100 km/j.
Apakah kelajuan purata bagi
perjalanan pulang pergi?

1 Resipi kek memerlukan 2 cawan gula

7 untuk setiap 3 cawan tepung. Jika
Jane menggunakan 8 cawan tepung,
berapakah gula yang harus
digunakan olehnya?

1 Dalam sebuah segitiga, suhu satu

8 sudut adalah tiga kali suhu sudut
yang paling kecil, dan sudut ketiga
adalah 20 darjah kurang daripada
sudut yang paling besar. Apakah
suhu sudut-sudut tersebut?

1 Satu permainan komputer berharga

9 RM40. Semasa jualan, harga
permainan itu dikurangkan sebanyak
30%. Berapakah harga permainan
tersebut semasa jualan?
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

2 Jumlah dua nombor adalah 72, dan

0 perbezaan di antara mereka adalah
18. Apakah dua nombor tersebut?
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

ANSWER
1. 38 * 126 = 4788 chocolates
2. 4091 + 780 + 2327 = 7198 balloons
3. 6490 - 3129 = 3361 pens
4. 9000 - 4560 - 2985 = 1455 boxes
5. 334 * 7 = 2338 batteries
6. 38 * 59 = 2242 chocolates
7. 56 * 50 = 2800 marbles
8. 437 + 290 = 727 points
9. 9450 - 3760 = 5690 stickers
10. 29 * 54 = 1566 markers
11. 7200 / 80 = 90 boxes
12. 35 * 30 = 1050 candies
13. 284 + 237 = 521 points
14. 9450 - 3760 = 5690 stickers
15. 38 * 126 = 4788 chocolates
16. 5120 - 1890 = 3230 toy cars
17. 28 * 64 = 1792 crayons
18. 8400 / 40 = 210 candies
19. 780 + 540 = 1320 balloons
20. 6250 - 2170 = 4080 stickers
21. 72 * 96 = 6912 leaves
22. 9360 / 40 = 234 candies
23. 368 + 311 = 679 tickets
24. 8340 - 2570 = 5770 marbles
25. 6 * 85 = 510 books
26. 252 / 3 = 84 pencils
27. 350 + 280 = 630 people
28. 9450 - 3760 = 5690 stickers
29. 35 * 48 = 1680 pencils
30. 8400 / 120 = 70 boxes
31. 4091 + 780 + 2327 = 7198 balloons
32. 630 / 45 = 14 apples
33. 237 + 182 = 419 tickets
34. 5120 - 1890 = 3230 toy cars
35. 976 + 524 = 1500 animals
36. 3450 - 1260 = 2190
37. 2450 - 1205 = 1245 stickers
38. 437 + 372 = 809 tickets
39. 7890 - 3100 = 4790 stickers
40. 237 + 523 = 760 people
41. 360 * 5 = 1800 apples
42. 9560 - 3780 = 5780 stickers
43. 39 * 256 = 9984 chocolates
44. 5625 / 25 = 225 candies
45. 56 * 72 = 4032 candies
46. 8625 / 75 = 115 marbles
47. 437 + 290 = 727 points
48. 9450 - 3760 = 5690 stickers
49. 29 * 54 = 1566 markers
50. 7200 / 80 = 90 boxes
 MATH YEAR 4 – PROBLEM SOLVING (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and division)

HOTS ANSWER

1. $248 * 8 + $164 * 6 = $2960

2. 48 * 0.25 = 12 rare stamps
3. 18 * 12 = 216 square meters
4. (90 + 120) / 2 = 105 km/h
5. 240 * 0.30 = 72 students
6. (1/2) * 18 * 12 * 10 = 1080 cubic cm
7. $4000 * (1 + 0.06 * 3) = $4720
8. Let the numbers be n, n+2, and n+4. n + n+2 + n+4 = 57; n = 17, 19, 21
9. 180 * 0.25 = 45 mystery fiction books
10. 8 / (5 + 8 + 7) = 8/20 = 0.4 or 40%
11. 180 - (65 + 25) = 90 people preferred cookies
12. Volume = length * width * height; 540 = 12 * 6 * height; height = 7.5 units
13. Alex's profit: $45 - $30 = $15; Sarah's profit: $60 - $45 = $15; Mark's profit: $0; They all made
the same profit percentage.
14. 2w + 2l = 250; l = 2w; w = 50/3 meters, l = 100/3 meters
15. Perimeter = 4 * side; 64 = 4 * side; side = 16 cm; Area = side^2 = 256 square cm
16. Total distance = 320 km + 320 km = 640 km; Total time = 320 km / 80 km/h + 320 km / 100
km/h = 4 + 3.2 = 7.2 hours; Average speed = Total distance / Total time = 640 km / 7.2 h ≈
88.89 km/h
17. Ratio of sugar to flour = 2:3; Sugar = (2/3) * 8 cups = 16/3 cups ≈ 5.33 cups
18. Let the smallest angle be x. Other angles are 3x, 2x, and x + 20 degrees. x + 3x + 2x + x + 20 =
180; x = 28, 3x = 84, 2x = 56, x + 20 = 48
19. 30% of $40 = $40 * 0.30 = $12; Sale price = $40 - $12 = $28
20. (x + y) = 72, (x - y) = 18; x = 45, y = 27