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High School FLASH, 3” edition
Reproductive System
Grades 9-12, Lesson 2
Summary
Using visuals, the teacher describes the external and internal reproductive organs, while
students follow on their worksheets. The teacher also describes the main components of the
sexual response system. The class concludes by identifying organs and structures with similar
roles.
Student Learning Objectives
The student will be able to ..
1, Name the parts of the human reproductive system.
2. Describe the path of an egg during the menstrual cycle.
3. Describe the path of a sperm during ejaculation.
4. Recognize that there is a wide range of normal anatomy.
5. Name the 3 main components of sexual response.
Lesson Timing
Warm up e Bell work + 3 minutes
Purpose of lesson 2 minutes :
Describe reproductive organs 25 minutes
Define sexual response terminology ‘6 minutes
‘Wrap up lesson T minutes
‘Assign homework
Exit ticket minutes z oa
Total ‘50 minutes
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Lesson 2-Page 1High School FLASH, 3” edition
FLASH Key Concepts
People’s bodies can look very different from each other. These differences are normal
and healthy.
The reproductive systems of males and females have many si
Standards
National Health Education Standards (SHECAT)
Standard 1 | Students will comprehend concepts related to health promotion and disease
‘SH1.12.37 the relationship belween the menstrual cycle and conception,
‘SH1.12.39 | Summarize the benefits of respecting individual differences in aspects of
sexuality (such as sexual activity, sexual abstinence, sexual orientation, gender
expectations, gender identity), growth and development, and physical
appearance.
National Sexuality Education Standards
‘[Link].4
Describe the human sexual response cycle, including the role hormones play.
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Lesson 2 - Page 2High School FLASH, 3” edition
Rationale
az
Knowledge of the reproductive system helps students better understand later lessons on
pregnancy, birth control, STDs and HIV. This lesson is primarily intended to be a review of
previously covered material
The National Sexuality Education Standards cover the reproductive system only at younger
grades, with one standard on sexual response at the secondary level. The National Health
Education Standards (SHECAT) related to the reproductive system at the high school level have
to do with understanding the relationship between the menstrual cycle and conception and
respecting individual differences in growth and development.
This lesson revisits standards for lower grades, and covers the high schoo! standards on the
menstrual cycle, the human sexual response cycle, and respecting individual differences in
sexuality, growth and development.
This lesson emphasizes similarities between the reproductive anatomy of most men and
women. The purpose is twofold:
* First, it creates a schema for better comprehension (e.g., egg and sperm are both sex cells;
the ovaries and testicles both produce sex hormones; the fallopian tube and vas deferens
are both passageways for sex cells, etc.) The pairing of functions and processes, where
they exist, makes the information about the reproductive system easier to understand and
remember.
«Second, it supports sexual violence prevention concepts taught elsewhere in FLASH
According to the CDC, adherence to extreme gender stereotypes is a risk factor for
perpetration of sexual violence. Historically, these stereotypes are projected onto
reproductive functions in health and science education (e.g. active sperm, passive egg).
This lesson provides the framework and scripting to avoid unintentional gender stereotypes,
to offer equitable and accurate information, and to discuss differences respectfully.
‘There is tension between the approaches of showing male and female reproductive similarities,
‘and being inclusive of a range of gender identities and anatomical variations. Both approaches
are critical to the goals of the FLASH curriculum. The intention of this lesson is to provide a
clear understanding of human reproductive anatomy and sexual response; to show respect for
all students’ bodies, gender identities, sexual orlentations and families; and to counter male and
female gender stereotypes.
Pubic Health ~ Soate & King County #62016, 2017, 1988 m www. [Link]
Lesson 2- Page 3High School FLASH, 3 edition
Mat
lals Needed
Student Materials
* Reproductive System Worksheets
© Worksheet 4
© Worksheet 2
0 Worksheet 3
© Worksheet 4
Individual Homework: Anatomy
Family Homework: Talking About the Reproductive System, available in multiple
languages on the FLASH website
© Lesson 2 Exit Ticket
Classroom Materials
© Lesson 2 Warm Up
© Reproductive System Visuals
Visual 1
0 Visual 2
© Visual 3
0 Visual 4
* Sexual Response System Visual
0 Visual 5
Teacher Materials
«Reproductive System Answer Keys
© Answer Key 1
Answer Key 2
© Answer Key 3
© Answer Key 4
‘Teacher Preparation
Prepare Visuals for document camera or projector.
Public Hes
h = Seatte & King County m 62015, 2011, 1988 m weww-kingcounty govihealthlash
Lesson 2~ Page 4High School FLASH, 3” edition
) Aetivities
UU EEEEEEEE
4. Warm up
Display warm up as bell work.
‘Question: Today we are reviewing the parts of the body involved in sexual reproduction.
List all the parts of the human reproductive system that you can remember.
2, Explain purpose of lesson
The purpose of the lesson is to review the human reproductive system and the sexual
response system.
Today we're going to study the reproductive system and the sexual response system.
The reproductive system includes the body parts involved in starting a pregnancy. The egg
and sperm can join through vaginal sex, donation of sperm, or the help of medical
technology.
The sexual response system includes the body parts involved in sexual feelings. It includes
the physical responses that happen during sexual activity with another person or during
masturbation.
Knowledge of these systems will be useful for later lessons, It can also help people
communicate with doctors about their reproductive and sexual health, now or in the future.
3, Review the external reproductive organs
Show students Reproductive System Visual 1 and Visual 2. Fill in the names and describe
the functions of the organs of the genitals (external views) while students take notes on the
Reproductive System Worksheet 1 and Worksheet 2.
Explain that the drawings do not represent all people's bodies.
These drawings show pictures of what many people's bodies Took like, But bodies actually |
look very different from each other. These differences are normal and healthy. There are
many reasons someone's body might look different from these drawings, for example, if
someone hasn't gone through puberty yet, if hey are intersex, or sometimes because of a
disability. Surgery or medicine can change the way someone's body looks, and of course,
the size and shape of everyone's body is different. The illustrations are meant only as a
quide.
‘Show Visual 1 and describe the parts,
This is @ picture of the reproductive organs thal are on the oulside of someone's body. These
parts are usually on a man's body.
1. Pubic hair
«Pubic hair starts growing during puberty at the base of the penis.
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Lesson 2 ~ Page 5High School FLASH, 3 edition
2. Penis
+ Tho penis is made of a special tissue called erectile tissue, which is why the penis is
able to become erect
Shaft
Glans
+ The penis is made up of the shaft and the glans, and, at birth, the foreskin.
+ The penis has many nerve endings, which makes it very sensitive.
+ The part of the penis with the most nerve endings is the glans.
se
5. Foreskin
+ The foreskin protects the glans of the penis.
* Apperson that has had a circumeision don't have foreskin on their penis.
* The foreskin also provides sensation,
6. Urethra
+ The urethra runs inside the penis and has an opening at the end of the penis.
+ The opening of the urethra at the end of the penis is where semen and urine leave the
body.
+ Only one fluid at a time can leave the body.
7, Scrotum
* The scrotum is a muscular sac that holds the testicles.
+ Itkeeps sperm at the right temperature by bringing the testicles closer fo the body when
cold, and further from the body when warm,
__* _Italso provides sensation.
Show Visual 2 and describe the parts.
This is a picture of the reproductive organs that are on the outside of someone's body.
These parts are usually on a woman's body.
4. Vulva
* Vulva is the word for the parts of the reproductive system on the outside of most
women's bodies. The outside parts of everyone's reproductive system are callod
genitals,
2. Pubic hair
* Pubic hair starts growing during puberty on the vulva, but not near the opening of the
vagina or on the clitoris.
3. Clitoris
«The clitoris has many nerve endings, which makes it very sensitive.
+ The part ofthe cloris that shows on the outside of the body is called the glans.
* The clitoris is made of erectile tissue, like the penis, and also becomes erect.
4, Urethra
+ The urethra is how urine leaves the body.
+The opening of the urethra is between the clitoris and vagina.
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Lesson 2-Page 6High School FLASH, 3” edition
5. Vagina
‘+ The vagina Is a muscular, stretchy organ on the inside of the body.
+ Itprovides @ passageway into the body for sperm, and out of the body for vaginal
fluids, menstrual fluids and a baby during childbirth,
+ There is often tissue called the hymen that partly covers the opening of the vagina
during childhood and early adolescence. During puberty, estrogen makes the hymen
very stretchy. It does not get in the way of tampons or vaginal sex. A person cannot
tell if someone has used tampons or had intercourse by looking at the hymen.
6. Labia
© The labla are two folds of skin around the openings of the urethra and vagina. The
top of the labia meet at the clitoris,
‘+The outer labia have pubic hair.
_s The labia also provide sensation.
4, Review the internal reproductive organs
‘Show students Reproductive System Visual 3 and Visual 4. Describe the names and
functions of the organs in the reproductive systems (internal views) while students take
notes on the Reproductive System Worksheet 3 and Worksheet 4.
‘Show Visual 3 and describe the parts.
First describe the body parts that are not part of the reproductive system. They are already
labeled.
This is @ side view drawing of the reproductive system, showing the parts that men usually
have in their body.
The anus and bladder are not part of the reproductive system, but they are located nearby.
They are already labeled on the worksheet.
* The anus is where bowel movements pass out of the body.
+ Italso provides sensation.
+ The bladder is where urine is stored.
Then describe the reproductive organs in the order that they are involved with ejaculation.
7. Testicles
2. Scrotum
+ There are two testicles located inside the scrotum.
* During puberty, the testicles start producing sperm, which are also called sperm
cells.
* During puberty, the testicles also start producing the hormone testosterone. The
process of sperm leaving the body is called ejaculation.
3._Epididymis
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Lesson 2-Page 7
Public Health - Seattle.High School FLASH, 3” edition
+ The epididymis is located toward the back of each testicle.
* Sperm mature here before leaving the body.
4. Vas deferens
‘+ When sperm leave the epididymis, they travel through long tubes called the vas
deferens.
* inthe vas deferens, the sperm pass by different glands that add liquids.
‘+ The combination of sperm and liquids is called semen.
Seminal vesicles (two)
Prostate gland (one)
Cowper's glands (two)
+ Liquid from the seminal vesicles and prostate gland become part of the semen,
+ Liquid from the Cowper's glands Is also called pre-ejaculate because it leaves the
body before the other fluids. It protects sperm from the acid in urine.
Now
8 Urethra
9. Penis
* During ejaculation, the urethra is the tube that carries semen out of the body through
the penis.
* The urethra also carries urine out of the body, but it cannot carry both urine and
semen at the same time.
Show Visual 4 and describe the parts.
First describe the body parts that are not part of the reproductive system. They are already
labeled.
This is a side view drawing of the reproductive system, showing the parts that women
usually have in their body.
The anus, bladder and urethra are not part of the reproductive system, but they are located
nearby. They are already labeled on the worksheet.
The anus is where bowel movements pass out of the body.
It also provides sensation.
The bladder is where urine is stored.
The ursthra is the tube that carties urine out of the body.
Then describe the reproductive organs in the order that they are involved with ovulation and
menstruation. Remind the class that ovulation is the process of the egg leaving the ovary,
and menstruation is the process of blood and tissue leaving the body, usually about once a
month,
7. Ovary
‘+ There are two ovaries in the reproductive system.
* The ovaries are where eggs are produced and mature. The egg is also called the
ovum or the egg cell. Egg cells are already in the ovaries when a person is first born.
+ During puberty, the ovaries begin producing the hormone estrogen.
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Lesson 2~Page 85.
High School FLASH, 3” edition
‘* Ovulation is the process of a mature egg leaving the ovary.
2. Fimbria
3. Fallopian tubes
+ The fimbria are the fringe-like ends of the fallopian tube.
«When the mature egg leaves the ovary, the fimbria guide it into the fallopian tube.
* The egg then travels through the fallopian tube to the uterus.
4. Uterus
© The uterus is made of muscular walls.
+ Fertiization is when the egg call and sperm cell join. Pregnancy will begin when the
joined cells attach to the lining of the uterus, which has built up a rich lining of tissue
and blood. if the pregnancy continues, it will grow in the uterus for the next 9 months.
* {fan egg cell and sperm cell do not join, the lining of the uterus will dribble out of the
body over the next few days. This is called menstruation or a period.
+ thappens about once a month, starting in puberty and ending during menopause.
5. Cervix
* The cervix is the bottom section of the uterus.
* [t produces fluid that has a different consistency and color at different times of the
menstrual cycle. For example, cervical fluid is wetter and more stretchy during
ovulation.
6. Vagina
+ The small opening of the cervix is at the back of the vagina.
© During menstruation, the menstrual fluid leaves the uterus by flowing through the
cervix and vagina, and out of the body.
‘© During childbirth, the baby also travels from the uterus, through the cervix and
vagina, and out of the body.
7. Glans of clitoris
8. Shaft of clitoris
+ The clitoris provides sensation. It has two parts: the shaft and glans.
‘+The shaft is inside the body. The glans is outside, making it part of the genitals.
«The glans of the clitoris is in front of the openings of the urethra and vagina.
Define sexual response system terms.
‘Show the Viswal 5: Hurnan Sexual Response and briefly explain the 3 components: desire,
arousal, release.
‘Now we're going to talk about human sexual response. Genitals are only one part of the
sexual response system. It also includes emotions, the brain, hormones, the senses and the
entire body.
Three important aspects of sexual response are desire, arousal and release.
Desire is the feeling of wanting to be sexually close to someone.
*__A person who feels desire may or may not decide to be involved in sexual activity
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Lesson 2~Page 9High School FLASH, 3” edition
Arousal is the experience of being sexually excited.
* Arousal can result from a person's thoughts and attractions, as well as from sexual
activity with another person or during masturbation, People may have very different
‘emotions during arousal depending on the circumstances.
+ For most women, arousal often includes the clitoris becoming erect, the vagina getting
wetter, and the labia swelling,
‘+ For most men, arousal often includes the penis becoming erect, the scrotum moving
closer fo the body, and a small amount of fluid being released from the penis.
+ For all, arousal often includes heartbeat and breathing getting faster, nipples getting
erect, and skin becoming more sensitive.
Release is a reduction of sexual tension that can happen gradually over time, or more
immediately during an orgasm.
* An orgasm is a release of sexual tension that results in muscle contractions in the pelvic
area and a physical feeling of sexual pleasure. For most men, orgasm also includes
ejaculation.
* Like arousal, orgasm is a physical response that sometimes happens during sexual
activity with another person or during masturbation. People may have very different
emotions during orgasm depending on the circumstances.
. Conclude the lesson
‘Wrap up by asking questions about the common body parts between most male and female
reproductive systems and sexual responses:
‘+ What do the ovaries and testicles have in common?
Answer: Produce sex cells (sperm and egg); produce hormones (estrogen and
testosterone).
+ What do the sperm and egg have in common?
Answer: They are both sex cells and are both needed to for people to reproduce.
‘+ What do the fallopian tubes and vas deferens have in common?
Answer: They are the pathways for the egg and for the sperm.
‘+ What do the penis and clitoris have in common?
Answer: They both have a shaft and glans, become erect, and are the most sensitive
part of the genitals.
. Assign homework
Allow students to choose between the individual or family homework and explain the
assignments as needed.
Individual Homework: Anatomy
Family Homework: Talking about the Reproductive System, available in multiple languages
on the FLASH website
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Lesson 2— Page 10High School FLASH, 3” edition
Exit ticket
Hand out the Lesson 2 Exit Tioket.
Directions: Draw a line connecting the body parts and processes that have similar roles in
most male and female bodies.
Answer:
Egg Ejaculation
Testicle Sperm
Ovulation Shaft of Clitoris
Shaft of Penis Fallopian Tube
Vas Deferens Ovary
Glans of Penis ———————— Gans off Clitoris.
Pubic Health — Seattle & King County m 62016, 2041, 1888 m [Link]
Lesson 2-Page 11High School FLASH, 3" edition
Warm Up
Today we are reviewing the parts of the body involved in sexual
reproduction. List all the parts of the human reproductive system that you
can remember.
Public Heath ~ Seate& King County 62016, 2011, 1980 m [Link] govlheatiiash
Lesson 2 ~ Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3° edition
Reproductive System Worksheet 1
Genital Variation
4 5.
2 _ 6
3. 7
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Lesson 2 - Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3” edition
Reproductive System Visual 1
Genital Variation
sey oe
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Lesson 2 - Reproductive SystemHigh Schoo! FLASH, 3 edition
Reproductive System Answer Key 1
Genital Variation
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Lesson 2 ~ Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3 edition
Reproductive System Worksheet 2
Genital Variation
1 4,
2. Bo
3 6
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Lesson 2- Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3 edition
Reproductive System Visual 2
Genital Variation
1 4
2 5.
3 a 6
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Lesson 2 — Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3" edition
Reproductive System Answer Key 2
Genital Variation
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Lesson 2 - Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3" edition
Reproductive System Worksheet 3
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Lesson 2 Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3 edition
Reproductive System Visual 3
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Lesson 2 - Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3 edition
Reproductive System Answer Key 3
5. Seminal
vesicle
8. Urethra
" Public Health ~ Seattle & King County m ©2018, 2017, 1888 m www. [Link]
Lesson 2 - Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3 edition
Reproductive System Worksheet 4
Urethra
Publi Health ~ Seale & King County m 62016, 2011, 1990 m wow Kingcounty ovheatvfish
Lesson 2 - Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3° edition
Reproductive System Visual 4
Pubic Health ~ Seatle & King County m ©2016, 2011, 1966 m [Link]
Lesson 2 — Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3" edition
Reproductive System Answer Key 4
2. Fimbria
3. Fallopian
bes
4, Uterus
Bladder
8. Shaft of
clitoris
clitoris
Urethra
6. Vagina
Public Health - Seat & King County m 62016, 2011, 1988 m [Link]
Lesson 2 — Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3” edition
Human Sexual Response Visual 5
Desire
(interest)
Arousal
(physical excitement)
Release
(orgasm or gradual)
Public Health — Seatlle & King County m ©2016, 2014, 1968 m [Link]
Lesson 2 — Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3" edition
Individual Homework:
Anatomy
Name: Period:
4. Do most peopie’s bodies have 1 or 2 of each body part listed below? The first on
done for you as an example.
Cervix © 2 Scrotum 1 2
Clitoris 1 2 Testicle 1 2
Epididymis 1 2 Urethra 102
Fallopiantube 1 2 Uterus 1 2
labia 1 2 Vagina 1 0 2
Ovary 1 2 Vas deferens 1 2
Penis 1 2 vulva 1 2
2. Write the word that describes each body process listed below.
‘A. The process of sperm leaving the body
B. The process of the egg leaving the ovary
©. The process of blood and tissue leaving the uterus about once a month.
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Lesson 2 — Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3 edition
Individual Homework:
Anatomy Key
1. Circle “1” if most people have one of that body part. Circle "2" if most people have two.
The first one is done for you as an example.
Cen
Clitoris |
Epididymis
Fallopian tube
Labia
wp sf sf st
‘Ovary
[Penis
[Scrotum |
Testicle
Urethra
Uterus
Vagina
Vas deferens
=Pul =] =f Peto
Vulva
2. Write the word that describes each body process.
‘A. The process of sperm leaving the body: Ejaculation
B. The process of the egg leaving the ovary: Ovulation
The process of blood and tissue leaving the uterus about once a month
Menstruation
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Lesson 2 - Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3" edition
Family Homework:
Talking about the Reproductive System
All Family Homework is optional. Students may complete Individual Homework instead.
‘amily Homework is @ chance to share your beliefs about sexuality and relationships,
fs of your family, culture oF religion,
Purpos
and the be
Directions: Student will do the homework with a family member or trusted adult who is like
family. Find a quiet place where the two of you can talk privately for 5-10 minutes. Please follow
these guidelines:
Itis okay for either of you to skip a question.
What you discuss will not be shared with anyone else, unless you give one another
Permission to share it,
* Take turns asking questions. When itis your turn to listen, try to understand the other
person's response,
Ask the adult: Are there words or names for the reproductive system body parts that are
Unique to our culture or family? Are there any names we give to body parts that have special
meaning to you?
‘Ask the student: What body part names and functions did you learn about in class?
‘Ask each other: Do you have any funny stories about names for body parts? (For example, not
being able to pronounce the word penis as a child and calling it a "peepee" instead.)
ing about the
Family Homework Confirmation Slip: Tal
Reproductive System
Due:
We have completed the family hornework.
Date ‘Signature of family member or trusted adult
Student's name Signature of student
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Lesson 2 — Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3” edition
Exit Ticket
Draw a line connecting the body parts and processes that have similar
roles in most male and female bodies,
Egg Ejaculation
Testicle Sperm
Ovulation Shaft of Clitoris
Shaft of Penis Fallopian Tube
Vas Deferens Ovary
Glans of Penis Glans of Clitoris
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Lesson 2 - Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3" edition
Lesson 2: Assessment Questions
1. Circle the correct statements below:
The shapes and sizes of bodies and body parts vary greatly from person to person,
. There is a wide range of normal anatomy.
. Physical differences between people should be respected,
.. Physical differences between people are usually the sign of a serious medical problem.
pop>
2. Fillin the correct term,
Ejaculation
Ovulation
Semen
Testicle
Urethra
Vagina
Vulva
The process of the egg leaving the ovary:
The process of sperm leaving the body:
Another word for the labia, dlitoris and the opening of the vagina:
9 9 @ >
A passageway into the body for sperm, and a passageway out of the body for vaginal
fluids, menstrual fluids and a baby during childbirth:
E, Where urine or semen leaves the body:
F. Where testosterone and sperm are produced, starting in puberty
G. The liquid containing sperm and other fluids:
3. Circle the three terms that describe an aspect of sexual response.
Desire Ovulation Arousal
Release Sperm production
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Lesson 2 - Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3“ edition
Lesson 2: Assessment Key and Standards Alignment
Question ‘Answer ‘Standards
1. Circle the correct stalemenis A, Band NHES:
below: SH1.12.39
A. The shapes and sizes of
bodies and body parts vary
greatly from person to person,
B. There is a wide range of
normal anatomy.
©. Physical differences between
people should be respected.
D. Physical differences between
people are usually the sign of
a serious medical problem.
2, Fil'in the correct term. ‘A. Ovulation No High
Ejaculation B. Ejaculation School NHES
Ovulation ¢, Vulva or NSES
Semen D. Vagina standards on
Testicle E. Urethra reproductive
Urethra F. Testicle anatomy
Vagina G. Semen
Vulva
A. The process of the egg
leaving the ovary:
B. The process of sperm leaving
the body:
C. Another word for the labia,
clitoris and the opening of the
vagina:
D. A passageway into the body
for sperm, and a passageway
out of the body for vaginal
fluids, menstrual fluids and a
baby during childbirth:
E. Where urine or semen leaves
the body;
F. Where testosterone and
sperm are produced, starting
in puberty:
G. The liquid containing sperm
and other fluids:
Pubile Health ~ Seate & King County # 62016, 2011, 1988 m [Link]
Lesson 2 - Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3” edition
Circle the three terms that Desire, Arousal, Release NSES:
describe an aspect of sexual AP.12.0C.1
response.
Desire Ovulation Release
Arousal__ Sperm production
Exit Ticket: Draw a line connecting the body parts and processes that have similar roles in
most male and female bodies.
Egg Ejaculation
Testicle Sperm
Ovulation Shaff of Clitoris
Shaft of Penis Fallopian Tube
Vas Deferens Overy
Glans of Penis —————_————— Gans of Clitoris.
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Lesson 2— Reproductive SystemHigh School FLASH, 3 edition
Integrated Learning Activities
ART: Reproductive System Illustrations
Look for illustrations of the reproductive system online or in books. Bring examples to class of
those you think are the most artistic, the easiest to understand or the most confusing.
FAMILY AND CONSUMER SCIENCE: Impact of Steroids
Research the use of steroids by athletes. Write a paragraph about why these can be harmful to
the reproductive system, especially for teens? What steroids do doctors prescribe for people
with medical problems? How are these different from steroids taken to improve athletic
performance?
MATH: Sperm and Egg Quantities
Find statistics on the number of sperm cells produced in a lifetime. Find comparable statistics on
the number of egg cells people are born with. Were these numbers higher or lower than what
you expected? Create a graph, chart or table showing the difference between these numbers.
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References
* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of Violence Prevention,
www cde. gov'violenceprevention/[Link]. Accessed 12/31/2014,
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Lesson 2 — Reproductive System