Manchester City: Champions' Journey
Manchester City: Champions' Journey
Search
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Contents
hide
(Top)
History
Toggle History subsection
Club badge and colours
Toggle Club badge and colours subsection
Players
Toggle Players subsection
Halls of Fame
Toggle Halls of Fame subsection
Non-playing staff
Toggle Non-playing staff subsection
Supporters
Rivalries
Ownership and finances
Toggle Ownership and finances subsection
Stadium
Honours
Toggle Honours subsection
Club records
See also
Notes
Bibliography
References
External links
Manchester City
The Blues
City
Capacity 53,400[3]
Away colours
Home colours Third colours
Current season
Active departments of
Manchester City
The club joined the Football League in 1892, and won their first major honour,
the FA Cup, in 1904. Manchester City had its first major period of success in the
late 1960s and early 1970s, winning the league title, FA Cup, League Cup,
and European Cup Winners Cup under the management of Joe
Mercer and Malcolm Allison. After losing the 1981 FA Cup final, Manchester
City went through a period of decline, culminating in relegation to the third tier of
English football for the only time in their history in 1998. They since regained
promotion to the top tier in 2001–02 and have remained a fixture in the Premier
League since 2002–03.
Manchester City topped the Deloitte Football Money League at the end of the
2021–22 season, making it the football club with the highest revenue in the
world, approximated at €731 million.[9] In 2022, Forbes estimated the club was
the sixth-most valuable in the world, worth $4.250 billion.[10][11] Manchester City
are owned by City Football Group Limited, a British-based holding
company valued at £3.73 ($4.8) billion in November 2019 and majority-owned
by the Abu Dhabi United Group.[12][13]
History
Main article: History of Manchester City F.C.
Early years and first trophies
City gained their first honours by winning the Second Division in 1899; with it
came promotion to the highest level in English football, the First Division. They
went on to claim their first major honour on 23 April 1904, beating Bolton
Wanderers 1–0 at Crystal Palace to win the FA Cup; the Blues narrowly missed
out on a League and Cup double that season after finishing runners-up in
the league campaign, but they still became the first club in Manchester to win a
major honour.[15] In the seasons following the FA Cup triumph, the club was
dogged by allegations of financial irregularities, culminating in the suspension of
seventeen players in 1906, including captain Billy Meredith, who subsequently
moved across town to Manchester United.[16] A fire at Hyde Road destroyed the
main stand in 1920, and in 1923 the club moved to their new purpose-built
stadium at Maine Road in Moss Side.[17]
The Manchester City team which won the
FA Cup in 1903–04.
In the 1930s, Manchester City reached two consecutive FA Cup finals, losing
to Everton in 1933, before claiming the Cup by beating Portsmouth in 1934.
[18]
During the 1934 run, the club broke the record for the highest home
attendance of any club in English football history, as 84,569 fans packed Maine
Road for a sixth-round FA Cup tie against Stoke City – a record which stood
until 2016.[19][20] The club won the First Division title for the first time in 1937, but
were relegated the following season, despite scoring more goals than any other
team in the division.[21] Twenty years later, a City team inspired by a tactical
system known as the Revie Plan reached consecutive FA Cup finals again,
in 1955 and 1956; just as in the 1930s, they lost the first one, to Newcastle
United, and won the second. The 1956 final, in which the Blues
defeated Birmingham City 3–1, saw City goalkeeper Bert Trautmann continuing
to play on after unknowingly breaking his neck.[22]
The club continued to challenge for honours throughout the 1970s, finishing one
point behind the league champions on two occasions and reaching the final of
the 1974 League Cup.[27] One of the matches from this period that is most fondly
remembered by supporters of Manchester City is the final match of the 1973–74
season against arch-rivals Manchester United, who needed to win to have any
hope of avoiding relegation. Former United player Denis Law scored with a
backheel to give City a 1–0 win at Old Trafford and confirm the relegation of
their rivals.[28][29] The final trophy of the club's most successful period of the 20th
century was won in 1976, when Newcastle United were beaten 2–1 in
the League Cup final.
Manchester
City supporters invade the pitch following their 2011–12 Premier League title
victory.
Strong performances continued to follow in the 2011–12 season, including a 5–
1 victory over Tottenham at White Hart Lane and a record-equalling 6–1
win over Manchester United at Old Trafford, but a poor run of form in the
second half of the season left City in second place, eight points behind United
with only six games left to play. At this point, United suffered their own loss of
form, dropping eight points in the space of four games, while City began a run
of successive wins which saw both teams level on points with two games to go.
Despite the Blues only needing a home win against Queens Park Rangers, a
team in the relegation zone, they fell 1–2 behind by the end of normal time.
However, two goals in injury time – the second by Sergio Agüero in the fourth
added minute – settled the title in City's favour, making them the first team to
win the Premier League on goal difference alone.[46]
The following season, City were unable to replicate the previous year's success.
After finishing second in the league, eleven points behind Manchester United,
and losing the FA Cup final 0–1 to relegated Wigan Athletic,[47] Mancini was
sacked.[48] He was replaced by Chilean manager Manuel Pellegrini.[49] In
Pellegrini's first year in charge, City won the League Cup and regained
the Premier League title on the last matchday of the season.[50][51] The team's
league form then slowly declined over the next couple of years, as the Blues
finished second in 2014–15 and then dropped to fourth in 2015–16, although
the 2015–16 season would see City win another League Cup title and reach
the Champions League semi-finals for the first time.[52]
League history
189 191 195 198 1998
2– 0– 0– 5– –
189 192 195 198 1999
9 Di 6 Di 1 Di 7 Di Divi
visio visio visio visio sion
n n n n 2 (L
2 (L 1 (L 2 (L 1 (L 3)
2) 1) 2) 1) 1999
189 192 195 198 –
9– 6– 1– 7– 2000
190 192 196 198 Divi
2 Di 8 Di 3 Di 9 Di sion
visio visio visio visio 1 (L
n n n n 2)
1 (L 2 (L 1 (L 2 (L 2000
1) 2) 1) 2) –
190 192 196 198 2001
2– 8– 3– 9– Prem
190 193 196 199 ier
3 Di 8 Di 6 Di 2 Di Leag
visio visio visio visio ue (
n n n n L1)
2 (L 1 (L 2 (L 1 (L 2001
2) 1) 2) 1) –
190 193 196 199 2002
3– 8– 6– 2– Divi
190 194 198 199 sion
9 Di 7 Di 3 Di 6 Pr 1 (L
visio visio visio emie 2)
n n n r 2002
1 (L 2 (L 1 (L Lea – Pre
1) 2) 1) gue mier
190 194 198 (L1) Leag
9– 7– 3– 199 ue (
191 195 198 6– L1)
0 Di 0 Di 5 Di 199
visio visio visio 8 Di
n n n visio
2 (L 1 (L 2 (L n
2) 1) 2) 1 (L
2)
L1 = Level 1 of the football league system; L2 = Level 2 of the football league system; L3 = Level 3 of the
football league system.
Manchester City's home colours are sky blue and white. Traditional
away kit colours have been either maroon or (from the 1960s) red and black;
however, in recent years several colours have been used. The origins of the
club's home colours are unclear, but there is evidence that the club has worn
blue since 1892 or earlier. A booklet entitled Famous Football Clubs –
Manchester City published in the 1940s indicates that West Gorton (St. Marks)
originally played in scarlet and black, and reports dating from 1884 describe the
team wearing black jerseys bearing a white cross, showing the club's origins as
a church side.[68] The infrequent yet recurrent use of red and black away colours
comes from former assistant manager Malcolm Allison's belief that adopting the
colours of AC Milan would inspire City to glory.[69] Allison's theory seemingly took
effect, with City winning the 1969 FA Cup final, 1970 League Cup final,
and 1970 Cup Winners' Cup final in red and black stripes as opposed to the
club's home kit of sky blue.
City had previously worn three other badges on their shirts, prior to their current
badge being implemented in 2016. The first, introduced in 1970, was based on
designs which had been used on official club documentation since the mid-
1960s. It consisted of a circular badge which used the same shield as the
present badge (including a ship, based on the City of Manchester coat of arms),
inside a circle bearing the name of the club. In 1972, this was replaced by a
variation which replaced the lower half of the shield with the red rose of
Lancashire. In 1976, a heraldic badge was granted by the College of Arms to
the English Football League for use by City. The badge consisted of the familiar
ship above a red rose but on a circular device instead of a shield (blazoned as
"A roundel per fess azure and argent in chief a three masted ship sails set
pennons flying or in base a rose gules barbed and seeded proper").[70]
On occasions when Manchester City played in a major cup final, the club wore
shirts bearing the City of Manchester coat of arms, as a symbol of pride in
representing the city at a major event. This practice originated from a time when
the players' shirts did not normally bear a badge of any kind.[71] The club has
since abandoned the practice; for the 2011 FA Cup final, its first in the 21st
century, City used the usual badge with a special legend, but the Manchester
coat of arms was included as a small monochrome logo in the numbers on the
back of players' shirts.[72]
A new club badge was adopted in 1997, as a result of the previous badge being
ineligible for registration as a trademark. This badge was based on the arms of
the city of Manchester, and consisted of a shield in front of a golden eagle. The
eagle is an old heraldic symbol of the city of Manchester; a golden eagle was
added to the city's badge in 1958 (but had since been removed), representing
the growing aviation industry. The shield featured a ship on its upper half
representing the Manchester Ship Canal, and three diagonal stripes in the lower
half symbolised the city's three rivers – the Irwell, the Irk and the Medlock. The
bottom of the badge bore the motto "Superbia in Proelio", which translates as
"Pride in Battle" in Latin. Above the eagle and shield were the three stars,
added for decorative purposes.
On 15 October 2015, following years of criticism from the fans over the design
of the 1997 badge,[73] the club announced they intended to carry out a fan
consultation on whether to discontinue the current badge and institute a new
design.[73] After the consultation, the club announced in late November 2015 the
badge would be replaced in due course by a new version which would be
designed in the style of the older, circular variants.[74] A design purporting to be
the new badge was unintentionally leaked two days early prior to the official
unveiling on 26 December 2015 by the IPO when the design was trademarked
on 22 December.[75] The new badge was officially unveiled at Manchester City's
home match against Sunderland on 26 December.[76]
1982–1984 Saab
Umbro
1984–1987 Philips
1987–1997
Brother
1997–1999 Kappa
1999–2002 Eidos
Le Coq
Sportif No sponsor
2002–2003
First Advice
2003–2004
Reebok
2004–2007
Thomas Cook
Le Coq
2007–2009
Sportif
2009–2013 Umbro
2013–2017
Nike
2017–2019 Etihad Airways
Nexen Tire
2019–2023
Puma
2023–present
OKX
Kit deals
Intended
Kit Announcement
Period contract Value Notes
supplier date
duration
Umbro contract
2009– 2009–2019 Around £2.5m transferred to parent
Umbro 4 June 2009
2013 (10 years) per year[79] company Nike in
2013
Players
Main article: List of Manchester City F.C. players
First-team squad
As of 26 January 2024[82]
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than
one non-FIFA nationality.
No No
Pos. Nation Player Pos. Nation Player
. .
Kyle AR
2 DF ENG 19 FW Julián Álvarez
Walker (captain) G
31 GK BRA Ederson
11 MF BEL Jérémy Doku
Kevin De
17 MF BEL Bruyne (vice- 52 MF NOR Oscar Bobb
captain)
Out on loan
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than
one non-FIFA nationality.
N Po N Po
Nation Player Nation Player
o. s. o. s.
Kalvin James
M E Phillips (at West M E McAtee (at Sheffi
4 87
F NG Ham United until 30 F NG eld United until
June 2024) 30 June 2024)
Máximo
M A Perrone (at Las Claudio
32
F RG Palmas until 30 June M A Echeverri (at Rive
—
2024) F RG r Plate until 31
December 2024)
37 FW BRA Kayky
76 MF ESP Mahamadou Susoho
Out on loan
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than
one non-FIFA nationality.
N Po N Po
Nation Player Nation Player
o. s. o. s.
Alex
Yan M A Robertson (at Portsm
B 93
39 DF Couto (at Girona u F US outh until 30 June
RA
ntil 30 June 2024) 2024)
69 M E Tommy
F NG Doyle (at Wolverha
mpton
Wanderers until 30
June 2024)
Retired numbers
See also: List of retired numbers in association football
Since 2003, Manchester City have not issued the squad number 23. It
was retired in memory of Marc-Vivien Foé, who was on loan to the club
from Lyon at the time of his death on the field of play while playing
for Cameroon in the 2003 FIFA Confederations Cup.[83]
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than
one non-FIFA nationality.
No
Pos. Nation Player
.
Club captains
This is a list of City's official club captains, who are currently appointed via a
vote of players and staff. Other players (vice-captains) have led the team on
the pitch when the club captain is not playing or not available. Some players
have been made captain on a one-off basis to celebrate or commemorate
an event, e.g. Oleksandr Zinchenko captained the team in their 2021–22 FA
Cup fifth round tie at Peterborough United in support of his country during
the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[84]
1906– 1946–
FW Lot Jones GK Frank Swift
1914 1947
1919– 1950–
DF Eli Fletcher DF Roy Paul
1923 1957
1923– 1957–
DF Max Woosnam MF Ken Barnes
1925 1961
1926– 1961–
MF Charlie Pringle DF Bill Leivers
1928 1964
1928– 1965–
MF Jimmy McMullan FW Johnny Crossan
1932 1967
1932– 1967–
DF Sam Cowan DF Tony Book
1935 1974
1935– 1974–
MF Matt Busby MF Colin Bell
1936 1975
1937– 1975–
MF Les McDowall DF Mike Doyle
1939 1976
Year Year Po Po
Pos Captain Captain Years Captain
s s s s
1979 2002
DF/ Paul M Ali
– –
MF Power F Benarbia[87]
1986 2003
1988 2006
Steve Richard
– DF – DF
Redmond Dunne[89]
1992 2009
1992 2009
Terry Kolo
– DF – DF
Phelan Touré[90]
1993 2010
1993 2010
Keith F Carlos
– DF –
Curle W Tevez[91]
1996 2011
1996 2011
Kit Vincent
– DF – DF
Symons Kompany[92]
1998 2019
Jamie 2019
1998 MF M David
Pollock –
F Silva[93]
2020
1998 Andy
– DF Morrison[8 2020
M Fernandinho[
2000 5] –
F 94]
2022
2000
DF/ Alfie 2022
– M İlkay
MF Haaland –
2001 F Gündoğan[95]
2023
Sources:[97][98][99][100][101]
Halls of Fame
See also: List of Manchester City F.C. players
Manchester City Hall of Fame
The following former Manchester City players and managers have been
inducted into the Manchester City F.C. Hall of Fame, and are listed
according to the year of their induction: