Final exam
Points: 40/40
Functions of the nose and paranasal sinuses are:
(1/1 Point)
Respiration
Voice resonance
Olfaction and protection
All listed are correct
Where does the blood appear when nasoseptal haematoma occurs?
(1/1 Point)
Between Cartilage and perichondreum
Between perichondreum and mucus
3
Vomer is part of :
(1/1 Point)
Orbit
lateral wall of nasal cavity
Nasal septum
Ethmoid bone
Existence of pus in the middle meatus means inflammation in the:
(1/1 Point)
Maxillary and anterior ethmoid sinus
Sphenoid sinus
Posterior ethmoid sinus
By what sign can you distinguish mastoiditis and furuncle of the posterior wall
of meatus?
(1/1 Point)
High fever
Otalgy
Changes on computed tomography
Swelling behind the ear
6
Which sinuses are present at birth?
(1/1 Point)
Frontal
Sphenoidal
Ethmoidal
What is branch of internal carotid artery?
(1/1 Point)
Facial artery
Maxillary artery
Ophthalmic artery
Nasal cavity roof formed by next structures except:
(1/1 Point)
Nasal part of the frontal bone
Nasal bones
Vomer
Cribriform plate
9
Among paranasal sinuses the biggest is:
(1/1 Point)
Sphenoid sinus
Frontal sinus
Ethmoidal labyrinth
Maxillary sinus
10
Foul-smelling discharge from the middle ear is the symptom of :
(1/1 Point)
A. Cholesteatoma
B. Middle ear effusion
C. Acute otitis media
D. Otosclerosis
11
Is the corn of light anatomical structure?
(1/1 Point)
Yes
No
12
Pars flaccida of tympanic membrane contains layers of:
(1/1 Point)
A. Cyliar
B. Fibrous
C. Squamous and Mucous
13
Mastoiditis is caused by:
(1/1 Point)
A. External otitis
B. Middle otitis
D. Menier’s disease
14
Inflammatory disease is:
(1/1 Point)
Otosclerosis
Otitis media with effusion
Chronic otitis media
Menier's disease
15
Objective symptoms of acute otitis media are:
(1/1 Point)
Painful tragus
Perforated ear drum and purulent otorhea
Otalgia
All mentioned are correct
16
Infection spreads into the middle ear cleft through the:
(1/1 Point)
A. Auditory tube
B. Nasolacrimal duct
C. Internal auditory tube
D. Every listed structures
17
In sensorineural deafness the most usual distortion is loss of:
(1/1 Point)
A. High frequencies
B. Low frequencies
C. Middle frequencies
18
Objective audiometry is carried out:
(1/1 Point)
A. In newborns
B. In small children
C. In mental problem patients
D. All are correct
19
Deafness of sudden onset may be due to:
(1/1 Point)
A. Vascular occlusion in the cochlea
B. Virus infection
C. Tumor
D. All of them
20
Which laryngeal cartilage is paired?
(1/1 Point)
A. Cricoid
B. Epidlottis
C. Arytenoid
21
Vocal cords extend from:
(1/1 Point)
A. Thyroid and arytenoid cartilages
B. Epiglottis and arytenoid cartilages
C. Cricoid and arytenoid cartilages
22
Methods of treatment for the paratonsillar abscesis are:
(1/1 Point)
A. Surgical
B. Detoxification and antibacterial
C. Physiotherapy
D. Everything mentioned is correct, except of C
23
Hypertrophy of adenoids may cause:
(1/1 Point)
A. Middle ear effusion and conductive hearing loss
B. Rhinosinusitis
C. Adenoid facies
All are correct
24
Hypertrophy of palatine tonsils appear at:
(1/1 Point)
A. Birth
B. Early childhood
C. Adult age
D. Old age
25
The most frequent pathogen of chronic tonsillitis is:
(1/1 Point)
A. Haemophilus influenza
B. Staphylococcus aureus
C. Moraxella catarralis
D. Group A Streptococcus
26
What is commonest place of nasopharyngeal carcinoma growing?
(1/1 Point)
A. Torus tubarius
B. Fossa Rosenmuller
C. Eustachian tube ostium
27
Waldeyer’s ring consists from next structure except:
(1/1 Point)
A. Palatine tonsils
B. Tubal tonsils
C. Lingual tonsil
D. Torus tubarius
28
Perittonsilar abscess signs are except?
(1/1 Point)
A. Trismus
B. Torticollis
C. Nasal discharge
D. High fever
29
Which from this conditions isn’t complication of the chronic tonsillitis:
(1/1 Point)
A. Peritonsillar abscess
B. Parapharyngeal abscess
C. Mastoiditis
D. Retro pharyngeal abscess
30
What is not complication of adenoids (hypertrophy if the nasopharyngeal
tonsils)?
(1/1 Point)
A. Otitis media with effusion
B. Rhinolalia clausa
C. Sleep apnea syndrome
D. Ludwig’s angina
31
Normal tympanogram is type B
(1/1 Point)
True
False
32
Kisselbach’s plexus is located in posterior part of nasal cavity
(1/1 Point)
True
False
33
Unilateral nasal obstruction, bloody rhinorrhea and nasal odor are signs of
malignant tumor
(1/1 Point)
True
False
34
Function of tracheostomy is created alternative pathway for breathing
(1/1 Point)
True
False
35
Quinsy is synonym of the peritonsillar abscess.
(1/1 Point)
True
False
36
What type of hearing loss are on the picture?
(1/1 Point)
Conductive
Sensorineural
Mixed
37
What type of tympanograme is on the picture?
(1/1 Point)
Type A
Type B
Type c
38
What type of perforation is on the picture?
(1/1 Point)
Central
Marginal
Subtotal
39
Lateral pharyngeal band is part of the Waldeyer’s ring
(1/1 Point)
True
False
40
Angiofibroma of nasopharynx is malignant tumor.
(1/1 Point)
True
False
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