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AaptPrep - Arithmetic Reasoning Formulas

Arithmetic reasoning often involves using basic formulas to solve problems. The document lists 33 common arithmetic formulas across several categories including: addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, average, percentage, ratio, proportion, distance, speed, time, interest, fractions, decimals, percentages, weighted average, least common multiple, greatest common divisor, prime numbers, factors, squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, permutations, and combinations. The formulas provide a helpful reference for solving arithmetic reasoning problems.

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1K views3 pages

AaptPrep - Arithmetic Reasoning Formulas

Arithmetic reasoning often involves using basic formulas to solve problems. The document lists 33 common arithmetic formulas across several categories including: addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, average, percentage, ratio, proportion, distance, speed, time, interest, fractions, decimals, percentages, weighted average, least common multiple, greatest common divisor, prime numbers, factors, squares, cubes, square roots, cube roots, permutations, and combinations. The formulas provide a helpful reference for solving arithmetic reasoning problems.

Uploaded by

Ritesh Jain A
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Arithmetic Reasoning Formula

Arithmetic reasoning often involves using basic formulas to solve


problems. Here's a list of some common arithmetic formulas that can be
helpful
1. Addition: a + b =
2. Subtraction: a - b =
3. Multiplication: a * b =
4. Division: a / b =
5. Average: (a + b + c + ... + n) /
6. Percentage: (part/whole) * 10
7. Ratio: a:
8. Proportion: a / b = c /
9. Distance: Speed * Tim
10. Speed: Distance / Tim
11. Time: Distance / Spee
12. Simple Interest: I = P * R * T / 100 (where I = interest, P = principal,
R = rate, and T = time
13. Compound Interest: A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt) (where A = amount, P =
principal, r = annual interest rate, n = number of times interest is
compounded per year, and t = time in years
14. Pro t or Loss: Pro t = Selling Price - Cost Price (Loss = Cost Price
- Selling Price
15. Percent Increase or Decrease: (New Value - Old Value) / Old Value *
10
16. Fractions
◦ Addition: a/b + c/d = (ad + bc) / b
◦ Subtraction: a/b - c/d = (ad - bc) / b
◦ Multiplication: (a/b) * (c/d) = (a * c) / (b * d
◦ Division: (a/b) ÷ (c/d) = (a * d) / (b * c
17. Decimal to Fraction: To convert a decimal to a fraction, write the
decimal as the numerator and the denominator as a power of 10
based on the number of decimal places. Then, simplify the
fraction
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0

fi
:

fi
c

18. Fraction to Decimal: Divide the numerator by the denominator.

19. Fraction to Percentage: (Fraction) * 100

20. Percentage to Fraction: (Percentage) / 100

21. Percentage to Decimal: (Percentage) / 100

22. Decimal to Percentage: (Decimal) * 100

23. Weighted Average: (w1 * x1 + w2 * x2 + ... + wn * xn) / (w1 + w2 + ...


+ wn)

24. Least Common Multiple (LCM): The smallest multiple that is


exactly divisible by each of the numbers.

25. Greatest Common Divisor (GCD): The largest number that divides
two or more numbers without leaving a remainder.

26. Prime Numbers: A number greater than 1 that has only two
factors: 1 and itself.

27. Factors: The numbers that can be multiplied together to get the
original number.

28. Square of a Number: a² = a * a

29. Cube of a Number: a³ = a * a * a

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30. Square Root: √a is the number that, when multiplied by itself,
equals a.

31. Cube Root: ∛a is the number that, when multiplied by itself three
times, equals a.

32. Permutations: nPr = n! / (n - r)!, where n is the total number of


elements and r is the number of elements chosen.

33. Combinations: nCr = n! / [r!(n - r)!], where n is the total number of


elements and r is the number of elements chosen.

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