~—_Corpulea_Griented Statistical. Mebods, [cos] Natee + china: cat ha Ral! Nos davitsinessG erry CSE” 4 pete © | | 2023 | Pont A Define parameters | | recon (4 | he etatisheal constant of the population ike Sy | Venlance (52) skewness (21): kurtosis (25) corre (ME conelatian cocHicient (P), ete --- are “know 0% | parameters: | a) What fe abe value of comrection Factor Th 9-5. j j nz a00 : t | g Conechon factor eN-0 4 aco-5 =) WS 29.494 | i Nal Boo-\ 14 ; | 3)| Define Type error | | Gel Type = ener Reject Abe null hypothesis Ho UheO | it ie Hue det is tbe null bypethest= Ho is vejectee| bat it is Hue The Ener 'S defined ic Eroun “as stype-E Ervos: a) erplain tre Nall bypotbesis ta | For applying dhe ani test of SiqovFicance be Set of a buypolbesis when Bypotbesis is alco koown as. bypolbe a pemnineh o! ro ditlerence te Call as pul hypothesis « a4 is represered as ‘lo. Arle) ArH la) Hey © Gas Ao check tbe Sepifiae tm dierence blo H mean (i) Hen mull He Ae| . ‘ 6)) Deline skocbaste matin. , Ra & aM Probability mehr is Said to be “stochas mahi itis a Saiate “ trechia E oS A yarns All Abe elements of mabia chotld be in behuern (40 =? Sud of dhe elements gn a €Ses equal Ao, a) Define Requlay Matix: A Stochastic meatna P is Said do be regular roatdn | al the eyties of come peteis pm are perttive AN slochastic matin P is cald to be rot meqees matsa Ho occurence 6 ploade aagena| matin is One. fost VA tardors Sarple +t ske 6y tc taken Proma intiorte. population having mean Us ard Standard deviahos @ what Is doe probability that Sample mean voll be belucen ue LUIS Qi Mean = a= use reg Gwen size = N=6y fa Central lint Abecrers we have 22 Hoy Ghere Fre & ei Hh =u9-5 io ey HEM > WES a4 Wr ote ee a Te = GN Ut us tes = ae as Ye eee Yeu 4 (712% <2) 2 Dlq)-a(e,) = fA (os)-0 (1) = 0-938 -0-313 = O1638S7A ‘Re mean and standard deviehon of populations ave e315 ond Westy respectvely. Dt M=%6 Ahn. 1S > Confrdence: interval. foo “the mean: \ Al Gwen n= ws oy sh © = (Wosy we oa” Emo. = mj,» io) Sirol LP hae x wosy => 3.6457 (2 ally Confidence inkeswal = (ws ee = {te se ) > (i. 945~3-898) 0 eee) = (4.4 15-69) he three goles Harker chard Is qwen by trans\Hoo pobablty matix Pe | > As Is rove tbat chard 'S te oh bereduetble hb lp 0 The transitico probability mah Pe o tl tls We og OU tee Ne. pepe a)? ry Ia | fo as ‘ls We BE eee ‘h ‘Nn 0 tb © 2 Ce Ae Me. Ns. Wy aha Ne Muy ‘a sho reducible. Tree cbetin Is: te ans y ANS popatahesn TS my replace het shor tha Gan be Jokers tethout V\ caleulate he KAD ot ¢ach ob Rut -€ ) hs} ot possible. Samy ee tate population Eamefng chebntotrhons of means | faq distebxrhon Bat the clandard devicthors of sampling pt means Sze Sanpes (sempe cn Size AES certheat dion pepe placement Chote) ee Car ayuysd ‘ (etsy (aan) (s,s) (aun Is-) 3.9) (3.g1-) 2 2 MEM 2 SS me < : a #) Mean of Sampling disinbuhon is He EYL ! ea eS BA PEAVE AITO ANE + Mt 9484 GS => Se lo devichon [7 )2° 2 pa a °( )= 2 (nye {649% (s4ara (9-935 (ayes lis: $e th lise} Os ae of Shiny, ty 3? of me a deuaten Cun q Ais, IC th; freely mea nS Stanclewd Aevicthos en Ener of weary \ “econ fader mee-popara Sh srsaypodhy Wye ayo? |e 2 bev \ \2| 2 Ror | Gayl = ‘leg ornyon ayqet PNP an! 2Q|OA para? y ery ajar 1? 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Byop> car BBY prtpIs90 Sy ssarord bostnay vtforre gnoleard Gf pruw}pp ays 2a Ua Syoo spoabp yore Drs 49 Ry ypaoqond Ze Yd G. sda aqssod | bu Sap |PPPU 2SOYPHS VB Se WAY? AIAQL, YoY? AYA; “Sayed ja” jo s PREUL 2L-SBYIAS — SL AOA SUL +) Poo o vamp ot ao SpoIweje Up IP eVO ponkes sy moe yoo. Ul SHUAHR|> Ry 19 | Guns fpuo seujaa anyobeu dou yp Kapoor aonks vo sy pe 5.0 3-0 °o 4 ony wapra. swnks 0 peg neds |(s Ga 5.9 30 ce rece (3 7) Z : 3.0443 seat So Umod, peo poupep vp 19008 asjop St 4! IMF pride si sisoqodhy [Po mag! 2spap sy ty Gay HF eissyodig ra sap ydeay | FS a og Teed. suyeg (n alc $9 ANA D4p Ss, PUM ¢ FEE <2 Oxy apis emo. pen osanr | Osu (4) youRMep pyycaoays ! (ir) Gwe Ca Bony goyv | D oy LAE O FES ahuws jo Urn aopurs ct yx je Te Gasceeyp Hayy [24022 opps | ( é ‘ ytd -389 Goag F 4a [+ SSVI fee OAMYJOS-GD V2UNN tpssas fs SBPUS You fa oyedoid Goys9)"dod so: ® ss2qous fa Uaysodard aaupndod <4 292 “nso < sce 2 Sir 4OWS aq vay fa! vo}rodard ayes = d 90920 GFMND SG sisqewe 210 yo stay oy G2 je Pysofion say pour Gorsryucr e4p poddy> GaypouropKA SKIP sroq- SIPIOWS 74 Op punaf Sra YAW 09D GO {Ma UdU sXe Pao ha 0 UE hocos © hetho-G.oG (ehi-)G- so = (sni- > Z)de Ce bo- > 2) d= (19-20-97 dye (o> 104 t€09)d =Car) J fot(coojz =u [-0-% = (€o.0) 2 00} 0:0 STE. he Wares: ee seo wayyy {\ dereca dens CobFO! Pees: (os is - aagpbou 24 107 ab P%s \ 4 \big Ya fo apews PO Lyypqvaard a PU he 4 GO ney Beopuppe pu 19 #2 GDI oO Fy wouwprdod jvenoy y ( a th: Panes 2 (MP Veagely Davy pSPU aN AOA Cunuciinbs, 3) A 23015 (e) — 9+ Ta(e-9)- 19 (5-0) (2) — 9=*a(eo) + Ia(sa)- Ge 0- “GO \ [o a} 2| soso ({* a) © (ves {70 ‘a | 2h 471 Lorn Panot & eq psn A (1) 93g CO- Got Sor s0-] 2 y-g AzdA 2Op an go -CO so 50[ sd barn: fr, | fo. L0}99» LE Q : (x) = O=(E-d)A popoatan sh ayseqpodhy. ions + aes po ATDHZ > VPZ Fyeway whi 42 janet nes = (nove ) PZ eng 2Z wear 221 yee soasnpusy (° O07 Nad | “5.0- eins 9 * ad 22 | esoysywrs +272- Ane s0-07F i jouaa & oo youd] aproayy (Set ee e [esi + gorra) * fees) +, ltr) |] 2 Sayoee pavpsels Ta! a (BPM) 2 8 Je ato bOns Ik i NS Ne Woe eM é coypinded aap 92 G77K (t (sn) (9) gr) : (a's) bays) (o'9) (o'9y e's), 9) (as) (o'e) (ete) G'S} (e'e) (tt) (ee) O'S) Ss} e0ds aydwos =a) PT ‘ : copy “aan atg'e't 19 seduws 91 ae ban 8! oauerdes gum voyo\nded Aap valp % ay eoros Mh 49 FET FUE bon hep Gemp uve jo ooungusip Bays =e4-JO SmI AU. (Ie USHOHPE faeport? uoypjnded ay, (i! Go woynirded sy pay Goypoirded slur Wy 4Uri220\h20 qper emma? 3 YO? pay amp VIS 19 srjduns aqissod yp is vouppded y 2 -yKed [ice xo | =A e stazin (ea=% G02 LO 7 ; sore soreip ites s az te(eg +1Ae9)~geld Ot 2 souadhy ver a 3 oas¢ es (save) gon HS] 00 Se yor 1g turigig =d 0091 “580 = —s me wt Ftp ety ae ome 'o Te al “hi =2\ ogo ove € 90N* Ser ay Pl og) & Ph % ce. oob fo 498 ='4 Ze pasiz tu sobs !U PAD iS ‘ jawaspeds ay avaayip ae SE° fry shea 192475 oon # soopadord zak 0274 aiesbactomeeen ee pews wopucr © qo Yl q hyp 224000 us: Per joa shes ore 2 eet ae joops cob 1° aug copure 049 ‘Te , vb hres ve = oe bE “ewer Pen i (yom pe 9oyrertsi? Quydaos ar 70. tone, eae) 2s (%*) ss (=(3'®) 9 =(1'9) (4) fee's eter] € 6 (ete] st e(e'e) b 9) st & (ee ) & & (es)Onry APO, St sox \ cee Sapo aya Qs = Hod Rouge ey: } vais i 49 OF Fo pusdey ay, t ae 400 a EEX dep} Sy hed s5200k b s3y4g 0 the th) 9 5 en ole Tx Boxes onh mo ‘sp aan J yo yupsas f tqO9ecd voysory aap a “SDDS PU Dyrssey> pee xupour aoyisuey, sca Pov usmoyuy Ss) ssaard pup moys-¥ OF SU Gg ap 129 Up SmMOY, oF heay Sv asnl st > 4yrq'> Op you sup smo, shome g pu 9 o ih FQ 2p smo shomp ar (22449 YI? oF |G 2 NOW aaio >! ay aty shoq coy (a paidenp sy zisajodby yon aa, Del = OS srt \rrz < 89% 9 5) ene payquysiseed Irae 9: Se apis: Seve! agree ee ap ot Ge? de 61 poward gpm aypouad 289 81@ 72PIS 7G (2---9's'S'R fe A979 Fue)" FOF 2 FOU am OR avo Riese ca) th. o]E 3 bh hhh Gos peo Bieeh hele vst mh oh ey, Mh nels 2, th e avd sarp an! AqUnpasa sy IVY yi: er be < Rey ee, ah es no 9 tae tos |g eS) () doo<, fy! oe. uh ) @) (4 el, Sh S30. | eed Oe eset q e (gs ‘| =g moneet _Oniente: ed. Stet 6 [costa | ic + china Salhiwikea Roll Not oat sin O5 KG jie Class + V Blech Sern Cot A Date + | Jaca a Pait A | | | | Wette standard enor of Sarople mean: | | | Ey “Me Stancdare error of Saemple rece (se) ts often | | | | caletlated Usiog formula + | | SE=S “where 5 is standard cevirtion | | vo 1 {Ss Sample size i Write two preperhes of 4-distibution. | 3 is Similar 40 norreal distnbution - 3) The t-distnbution tern is Syorneticelly About the i hme +20 i ) The town of protablity conve voulable cere decree of Freedom. » It Abe Sample number is 500 and standard deviahon is, 15 Aen find dhe manmuto extoy wih 96%b Confidence. Gwen (m) = 500 and Seis: Peis d= 9s 4lo X= 540 = OOS Frora -lctble ue get 3 > 00s Za), ~ \-46O €>. Fahy s =) b160 * ! Manmum (6) = '3ly | 2aror tu) Paplary S\Wernative hypothesis’ < Lolheeis Hy which is Contradiction to eal x | 1 : S 1 -Mevoertive byt | pupelhesis - Basecl oO -Aleinewe Hypethes(s we dlecicle thy } " . o te P Ss | data is y-toi} ov a cteiled dest © 24 typically teh ots La dledement asserting O dilferecce 6 ettecl ta popula, | | PAOmrt ers being stached | Bf eek ane tap i Sorte Follesing madi (6 stochaste. vr mot Nz | ee Sook = The qver Matra A is pe} a Spare metin, Aod tre Sud the Elements in Each rew is also vot equal 4D ene So he qiven metnt A is Set oO Stochastic matin: 9) Define Requlay Mati. SI | - stochastic mati1 P ie Said to be requlay roto iz | aN tte Enines of Sum powers p are positive - | th clechashe tratin P is cald to be nol a vequlay maint tf occanerne in dhe. principle diagonal rahi IS one | Regular vodtar- I+ velesto a Spare mati that ts eon Stoqular :re Part -B ZALA vandom Sample of Size bu fs daken frore an Iofidte Es | pepulatiion having cthe roean Us and standard deviation e. What is probotiililyy bat Sample mean will be betueen ue and Was GveQ Apa OF GU, mean (u)= ue Glardarcl devietion (7) > & By ceca) lint} Abcorens we bOVE = Alas)e AG) => O413S F0-3UI3 > e835, 9 01895 | ee 33+ where 7h = UG and | 9 Wye UO i eve 2,2 4-4 | “Pe Mee ; | We oer Ta | Fe ee. 2 UFSUT os 5 a6 | oO PASSE i | Vey | | Pleven) © agente) - | | | 8) The means ¢ two lage Earnples 4 Sige tvoo and 2600 | meercbers are 69-5 inches ond 6e Hches Yespechvely- Can | Are samples be Yeqarcled as drawn fromthe Same i population of as inches 4 He ors and A= 6g D=2 GPS (as? we lasf | we ¥, > 6.2S i) Null hypelbesis cote body = algi) Aeinate Ay potbeste ee dng stg 7 Uatun ctelect Feat) leVel ot Siqniticanry ‘ ae ® teow 45 I tea} atherheties fel ee a BG. a ae © 4 G28 {ooO “(oo0 Canchision + for “eum dealecl 4est at ott level So) seietoble Se 714 ie niall bypetbesis cs rejectecl - The tremeition probability matin vcr Menkoy chain f= given Py a a oe je dbie meta freclucible ? Oo 02 O8 at pi? 70. for some 0 and for alll Zand j teeny sictte * con be reached from Every olPer every stete cashed the -cocukoy chad 7s . when Apis [5 leh A- 0 on OF fren AP as foe 97 0." ) [03.09 0 aoe ( ae 011 ot ow OS nee 06:2) O88. Sea eoneaie On6: o te oug 635 Hence Qo oty 035 66 : is ible mahiA oor ort OY a4 is Twectuct|TON et’ Two Incepenclent samples of siges g and 7 Heros weep. had the ~bllaning values. fp wf da Sawvople-Z. hu Sovople-F [fn Js the ‘diMeyence belaeen the means bt Encoples signtticors | test cit Sth LoS * Given %=S and 92> >- MA UAIS 4 MAIS TH ANY i 8 G = A Nalot is | i + eS t10! to + os a7)h e © seta (ul-ts) sre 6 (a7 >(u-va (-r)*abaaasie(nr}s (sada (a1) +0 2) iba) 1 zo Otay ats 3% 042", UNataty 25.9) a Ses (u-9)", (a-10y3 {n-10)'s he-to) 4 [swF4 (ato) t (s-10)5 oe) 95-1 6 Dy arpors ert ato 44443 aloeae = 2-66 2 algae = 6 oye ae) SP esi fod-steste 1) Natl bYpotbests : 4) Alternet bypolne sie: th: St sx" (Tuo teuled test) 3) level of Sign Beary %= 640 or 40%, Test starlis tics fe Si >i 3-2) 234 $3? ee 9) deqres of feeclom (v8) =(o-1 ot) = G6)“pepalos St eysoqodhy, WP Pea WPr, < 1? 3 NPN adr AE patb sigym ) Sl 2 b anfeA pepe ea vg 4 ounry his FO [Pre] toS Lf SE SE AMYOA aqoL only a se so Ws ge= on, & a Soyspys 482 (9 soe 45 =P & (43h pryeL om) seem sip s syeoqodly ayousayy (e a sisaqjorty, ( 4.928 F Se='-on=.% a= Gn=4 Vary Goyw\rded sy, toy fronsapuy P202P4092 4,56 PP|M22 Os}y ge GodYy apie Loypjrded 9. cel 2x22 seq auns Su, Leqioym ysay on sy aykuvg 4p T° Ym 24-91 S| UMWOMEP pwopUys 2504a Go yojrdad 9 Wr GALE SI se24 oN 4a PKhuOS paydorry- st Guopoasy fo saibay (9'e) {2 jens} p> ye fe ay anya a\quy- W Sap Goup. 332] 5)- GE Bh dT 2A _parsin ay oO ieee “UDEV (y P2027uoysipad pav uoypepwasadan BPOANDY AOJ— smlugra}- P2ypyeds ayrbex pu scuajshs akavahp o UOwwes FV sossamd hwoowas “vou po! S272 hoow oy boyepo purse syshjoue Cea Soy yes Peouompays — sropeuniod Pidcio URYSYPQ AUISSe PUP SPRY prysyets nope? \ Barges * ZUNE (PAD seyiedord jongsHais ssa701d WOPYDA frouoyeys U8 Fe | Suny 1220 op Bubeano? p ol: OA SH4GRe 4. n4sv9? groguan 7 2200}100. PO? anew se wns sayedord Proves ye Pa espere esau suo si ssmoid wopure ssword Prouoy24s - Ga pow Proucynis ceed (a >{ Set: - Name: ch: Sathwik a > a / class: B Blech Tse cse-4. | Rut-A Uiile stamdare] Eno of difference of 4wo Sample reeans Story 1 enor of dilferenre of co Sample mans *s wl Maile “Loo properties of F-dtebabttion: ) &distnbutien Is free free Population parameter deperds oO degree of -heeclom, [ae = dictnoution clues tes io First ceerdlnate Quadrant - |3) The Mocle of & dictation is less than Oat: 3) | Define One tall test ¥. “ In testing of bypethesis iF the attemative bypotbes!s is Reber ign stale or left fal fs krown as Ore 4ai) tes €4 To check dhe Stanificanre diffeserce befeteen 1, then the attesnahive bypolbesis which is defined as she ean (aight tallest) Me aq sl and d ) =O —A (nud) 3 OH OIE => 0-076 A sornple of too tems fs taken from a population whos Standard eleviction (S$ lo-The mean of the Sample fs UO Calculate atl: confidence interval for population mean Ger =o Gtoncard deviation (&) = 10 Re Ms VO ¢h > aod f= 45% oF sly 20:05 G02 Fahy: = A160“oy ees Mamimun €or Eman? Zepy* wy 196 x 10 Vuco = Oe eoficince Sotesval (3 4 2d}, z\ oe (HAC) > (40 40.93 ) oF (uo-0-96) . (uo 1 3%07) (84-02 | 40-48) Discuss about classifeation of vanders process: ecihiecl boeed 9° | The Panclorn processes are ote cla ats charaderistics and behaviouts * ) Discrete Racdern process eycetae distinct’ pours io hme: wits the precess ore deta > Tovolves a set of >? Rarden vortiables ossecictted at these specific tame polsts « 2) Comtinuous Random process > > Represessts a comtinious Evolution over tire > Random vanables are dened -for all points ina specified interval Fout-C athens a0¢ Two vondemn Samples are dros from 2 popel aioe folleuing westltts are ootained+ fod the vanarxe of the 2 Samples, and fest whedbey “| tre. two populations have Some vanance at st}, Los| Gwen 9,59 td 977 H = Wey ry aised Lad s04 14 22493424 ee a 20 laqlP Aled 22 $AT4 aB432 Ly IS] DIY ee Vo > ep 2(u-%)> (16-2074 (19 20) His-20 34 (19 054 (20-20) 4 (21-30) ne) (a3-20)"+ (33+ 20)4 (uso) ee (erro) (a3 2e)4 (2430) 4-| S Qa t ob ee 2 UAB ae Peo Vy aU oie Ge 2 ie yeaa: 2, r ? Sax ely Gy, (02-2159) 19 -a1s9) 4(18 219) #[a2-216) three P| 4 (23-21-59)?4@a-ars9)> anaes 4 (aa-ansry4Gararseyy 6 2 WW. ag5e Sy > sh ) Null bypolbests ito sie eo ¥ 3) Aterate hypothesis. 4. sPat 52 (two tated lest) 3) level of Siqnilfconcy = 5% or 95% W Test Stahstics Fat Sye UUs => 5-40y a a 5) Deeper of heedom (8) ,64) 3 (pet s05-1) => («6 16) £) canclusiod :- The caleulated value of & ig SA0U 7s greats ban he. stable value te ult cat © fo fevel of Sigpticancy for (2,c) Aequee of -heectorn *) The null Hypothesis is Reflected.Panclono wheter Abey tout tthe 4e have a flyover near “thei uere Io fave of the Samples of Geo men and Goo women unre alee J Yesidence 200 MEN Gnd 385 LUUTEED Proposal.» “ect dhe bypolbests that proportions of ren and teomen ia -farown of the preposal ave seame sat o*h leve| Gwen O,=00 , = Goo I= g00 & 4,5 dasm 2e0 4 1 =) OS ars Goo 7 BP Bas 12 = OU] “00 a PH MiPlr Pe oy woe (os)4 600 (654) a0 on WP PoP. NGe (Ob) ) eso 1ooo Teco OAD uco+ 600 > 121 2 ossy “Isp ') Null bypotbests = Ho + a Po 4 =\-P ) pHeinate bypotbesis + y= 1-058} ths 14 Pr [Two tailed 454) eee aS (ead oF signe yesthoras |. = 1s -O5U) W) test statishes ) -Z= fe > 28 ea) (ooo? fee we] Zr? Ray conclusion’ 2 244 = 15} Z4able =1'16 Leal < Zable the lull bypolhest= is accepted :te for 1 92 Tie a tims OO MAYS a be OI abe values of 144 and z+ 5, rntirin ts Tog MO? ot OS ZL, 0% He bave ‘wel tov Bun - | j = onin DRA og's} > e 10) => ort ortiye | AOU ! te icoy AY AO = i Yelroe Ztoatopa) Yo3 Z=1-0:3 a, iz values are 06,03 2 o> vrespechvely —