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Iit Jee Mains Paper 2

1) The document provides instructions for a 3 hour test consisting of 90 questions worth a total of 360 marks. The test has 3 sections on Maths, Physics, and Chemistry each worth 30 questions. 2) The syllabus covered includes topics in algebra, trigonometry, calculus, mechanics, optics, modern physics, quantum mechanics, atomic structure, and chemistry. 3) Correct answers receive 4 marks each while incorrect answers lose 1/4 mark each. No marks are lost for unanswered questions. Selecting multiple answers for a single question is considered incorrect.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
100 views30 pages

Iit Jee Mains Paper 2

1) The document provides instructions for a 3 hour test consisting of 90 questions worth a total of 360 marks. The test has 3 sections on Maths, Physics, and Chemistry each worth 30 questions. 2) The syllabus covered includes topics in algebra, trigonometry, calculus, mechanics, optics, modern physics, quantum mechanics, atomic structure, and chemistry. 3) Correct answers receive 4 marks each while incorrect answers lose 1/4 mark each. No marks are lost for unanswered questions. Selecting multiple answers for a single question is considered incorrect.

Uploaded by

harsh jaiswal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Master JEE CLASSES

Kukatpally, Hyderabad.
IIT-JEE-MAINS PAPER-2 [Link]

IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS: properties, Logarithm & its properties,


Equations/Inequation involving Logarithms,
Exponentials, Modulus; Greatest Integer,
2) The test is of 3 hours duration. Least Integer & Fractional Part Functions
3) The Test Booklet consists of 90 questions. The (30%); Quadratic Equation (70%)
maximum marks are 360.
4) There are three parts in the question paper A, B, C
PHYSICS
consisting of Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry Refraction at plane surface, TIR and Prism,
having 30 questions in each part of equal weightage. Refraction at curved surface (exclude
Each question is allotted 4 (four) marks for correct problems involving relative motion and
response.
5) Candidates will be awarded marks as stated above in
differential and integral calculus)
instruction No. 4 for correct response of each CHEMISTRY
question. (1/4) (one fourth) marks will be deducted De-Broglie Equation, Heisenberg's Uncertainty
for indicating incorrect response of each question. principle, Schrodinger's wave equation;
No deduction from the total score will be made if no
Quantum numbers, Pauli's exclusion Principle;
response is indicated for an item in the answer sheet.
6) There is only one correct response for each question. Hund's rule; Electronic configuration of the
Filling up more than one response in any question elements, (70%)
will be treated as wrong response and marks for Atomic Strucutre : Fundamental Particles - their
wrong response will be deducted accordingly as per characteristics; Thomson's, Rutherford's atomic
instruction 5 above. model, Plank's Quantum theory, Bohr's atomic
model, Applications of Bohr's atomic model -
SYLLABUS
calculation of radius, velocity, frequency, time
MATHS period and energy of electron in an orbit,
Real numbers, Factor Theorem, Remainder Electromagnetic spectra, Hydrogen spectrum,
Theorem, Finding roots of Polynomial Photoelectric effect, (30%)
Equation, Finding Polynomial with given
roots using factor Theorem, Wavy curve
method, Rational Inequations, Irrational
Equation & Inequation, Modulus & its
MATHS 4. A certain polynomial p x when divided
2 2 2 2
1. If b 4ac 1 4a 64a ,a 0, then
by x-a, x-b, x-c, leaves remainders a, b, c
maximum value of quadratic respectively. The remainder `when
expression ax 2
bx c is always less p x is divided by x a x b x c is
than
(where a, b, c are all different non zero
1) 0 2) 2
constants)
3) –1 4) –2
1)0 2) x
2. Let ax2 + bx + c = 0, a, b, c R, be a 3) ax b c 4) ax 2 bx c
quadratic equation. If |b| > |a + c| then
5. If the equation x 2 2 x a 2 has exactly
the roots of the equation will be such
4 real and distinct solutions, then
that 1) a 3
1) exactly one root lies between –1 2) a , 1 2,

and 1 3) a ,1 3,

2) both roots lie between –1 and 1 4) a 1

3) one root less than –1 and other 6. Let f x be a real valued function

greater than 1 satisfying af x bf x px 2 qx r ,

4) one root less than 1 and other Where a and b are distinct real numbers
greater than 1 and p, q and r are non-zero real numbers.
3. Let , are roots of x 2 12x 9 0. Then f x 0 will have real solution
n n
If an for n 1, then the when
10
9an an 2 a b
2
a2 a b
2
4 pr
value of 1) 2)
n 1 2an 1 a b 4 pr a b q2

1) 60 2) -60 a b
2
4 pr a b
2
q2
3) 4)
3) 120 4) -120 a b q2 a b 4 pr

space for rough work Page 2


7. The number of rational roots of the 81
2 2
3)
x 13x 15 x 15x 15 1 4
equation
x 2 14x 15 x 2 16x 15 12 4) data is not sufficient
is
11. A root of the equation
1) 0 2) 1
3) 2 4) 3 a b ax b a bx a 2 x b 2 a bx is

8. If x, y, z R; x y z 4 and a 2b 2a b
1) 2)
2a b a 2b
x2 y2 z2 6 ,then the maximum
a 2b a 2b
3) 4)
possible value of z is 2a b 2a b
1) 1 2) 2 12. If x15 x13 x11 x 9 x 7 x 5 x 3 x 7, then
3) 3 4) 5/2 1) x16 is 15
3 3
9. If f x x ai a i 3x, where 2) x16 is less than 15
i 1 i 1
3) x16 greater than 15
ai a i 1 , then f x 0 has
4) Nothing can be said about x16
1) Only one real root
13. If f x x2 bx c and f 2 t f 2 t for
2) Three real roots of which two of
them are equal all real numbers t, then which of the
3) Three distinct real roots
following is true?
4) Three equal roots
1) f 1 f 2 f 4 2) f 2 f 1 f 4
10. Let f x x2 bx c, b is an odd
positive integer f x 0 have two 3) f 2 f 4 f 1 4) f 4 f 2 f 1

prime numbers as roots and b c 35 . 2


14. x2 log3 2 log 2 3 x log 2 6 log 2 0
Then global minimum value of f x is 3

183 then x
1)
4
1) log 2 3, log 3 2 2) log1/2 3, log1/3 2
173
2) 1 1
6 3) log 2 , log 3 4) All of these
3 2
space for rough work Page 3
15. If 19. The solution set of x 1 1 x 2 is
2 2
x2 x 2 a 3 x2 x 1 x2 x 2 a 4 x2 x 1 0 1) ( , 2] 2) [0,1)
has at least one root, then the 3) [0, 2) 4) [1, 2)
complete set of values of a is
20. If 1 , 2 ,..., n are roots of the equation
1) ,5 2) 3, 6
xn ax b 0 , then
19 19
3) 5, 4) 5,
2 3
1 2 1 3 1 4 ..... 1 n is
16. If the equations ax 2
bx c 0,
equal to
a, b, c R and x 3 3x 2 3x 2 0 have
n 1
two common roots, then 2a 3b 5 is 1) n 2) n 1

n 1
1) -1 2) 0 3) n 1 b 4) n 1 a
3) 1 4) 2 21. Let S a N, a 100 . If the equation
17. If , are the roots
tan 2 x tan x a 0 has real roots then
2
4x 16x 0, R, such that

1 2 and 2 3 , then the number number of elements in S is, [where [.]


of integral solutions of is greatest integer function]
1) 6 2) 5
1) 10 2) 8
3) 3 4) 2
3) 9 4) 0
18. The product of real values of x such
22. Number of real roots of the equation
2 2 2
that log x 2 log 2 x log 2x is
x x10 3x 8 5x 6 5x 4 3x 2 1 0 is

1 1)2 2)4
1) 2 2)
2
3)8 4) 10
2 1
3) 2 4) 2
2
space for rough work Page 4
23. The remainder obtained by dividing 27. If f x x2 2bx 2c 2 and

the polynomial x49 by x 2 4x 3 is g x x2 2cx b 2 are such that


1 49 1 49
1) (3 1)x (3 3) min f x max g x , then relation between
2 2
1 1 49 b and c, is
2) (349 1)x (3 3)
2 2 1) no relation 2) 0 c b / 2
1 49 1 49
3) (3 3)x (3 1) b
2 2 3) c 4) c 2b
2
1 49 1 49
4) (3 3)x (3 1) 28. Sum of all the values of x satisfying the
2 2

24. The number of solutions of x 2x 4


equation log17 log11 x 11 x 0 is

where x is the greatest integer x is 1) 25 2) 36


3) 171 4) 0
1) 2 2) 4
3) 1 4) Infinite 29. The number of ordered pairs of integers
25. If x 2 4 y 2 8 x 12 0 is satisfied by
(x, y) satisfying the equation
real values of x and y then ' y '
x2 6x y2 4
1) 2,6 2) 2,5
1) 2 2) 8
3) 1,1 4) 2, 1
3) 6 4) 10
26. Let f x x 2 5 x 6 , then the number
30. The values of ‘a’ for which the quadratic
of real roots of
expression ax 2 a 2 x 2 is negative for
2
f x 5f x 6 x 0 is
exactly two integral values of x, belongs
1) 1 2) 2 to
3) 3 4) 0 1) 1,1 2) 1,2

3) 3, 4 4) 2, 1

space for rough work Page 5


PHYSICS
31. A paraxial beam of light incident on a
3
slab of refractive index and
2
thickness 15 cm. The slab is placed in
air as shown in the figure. The
Which of the following statement is
converging point of the beam after
correct?
refraction through slab is
1) Speed of light in medium B is three-
fourth of that in medium A.
2) Total internal reflection can take place.
3) Refractive index of medium A is
greater than that of medium B.
4) None
1) at 5 cm rightward from point P
33. Monochromatic light is incident on plane
2) at 5 cm leftward from point P
interface AB between two media of
3) at point P
refractive indices µ1 and µ2 (µ2> µ1) at
4) None of these
32. A ray of light, travelling in medium A,
infinitesimally greater than the critical
is incident on plane interface of two
angle for two media so that total internal
media A and B and gets refracted into
reflection takes place. Now, if a
medium B. The angle of incidence is i
transparent slab DEFG of uniform
and that of refraction is r. Graph
thickness and having refractive index µ3
between sin (i) and sin (r) is as shown
is introduced on the interface as shown in
in figure.

space for rough work Page 6


the figure, which of the following one face and 4 cm deep when viewed
statement is incorrect? from the other face. The thickness of the
glass slab is:
1) 10 cm 2) 6.67 cm
3) 15 cm 4) None of these.
36. When light is incident on a medium at
angle i and refracted into a second
1) If µ3< µ1, total internal reflection
medium at an angle r, the graph of sin ivs
will take place at face GF.
sin r is as shown in the graph. From this,
2) If µ3> µ1, light will refract into the
one can conclude that:
slab.
3) If µ3> µ1, total internal reflection
will take place at face DE.
4) Light can notbe transmitted to
medium I.
34. The refracting angle of prism is A and 1) Velocity of light in first medium is

refractive index of material of prism is 1.73 times the velocity of light in the

cot (A/2). The angle of minimum second medium

deviation will be: 2) The critical angle for the two media is

1) (1800 – 2A) given by sin C


3
2
2) (1800 + 2A)
1
3) 900 – A 3) Sin C =
2
4) (1800 – A)
4) None of these
35. An air bubble in a glass slab (µ = 1.5)
appears 6 cm deep when viewed from
space for rough work Page 7
37. A prism of refractive index 2 has a
angle of prism 300 . One of the
refracting surface of prism is silvered .
Find the angle of incidence i for which
the ray retraces its path
1) 4/3 2) 2
3) 1.5 4)
40. A bulb is placed at a depth of 2 7 m in
water and a floating opaque disc is placed
1) 300 2) 600 over the bulb so that the bulb is not
3) 450 4) 900 visible from the surface. The radius of the
38. A beam of width t is incident at 450 on disc should be atleast:
an air-water boundary. The width of 1) 42 m. 2) 6 m.
the beam in water is: 3) 2 7 m. 4) 12 m.
1) 1t 2) t 41.A ray of light travelling in a transparent

2 2
1 2
1 medium falls on a surface separating the
2) t 4) t
medium from air at an angle of incidence
39. A ray of light falls on a prism ABC of 450. The ray undergoes total internal
(AB = BC) and travels as shown in reflection. If n is the refractive index of
figure. The refractive index of the the medium with respect to air, select the
prism material should be at least: possible value of n from the following:
1) 1.3 2) 1.4
3) 1.2 4) 1.6

space for rough work Page 8


42. In the adjacent figure, sini/sinr: 44. An observer can see through a pin hole,
the top end of a thin rod of height h
placed as shown in Fig. The beaker
height is 3h and its radius is h. When the
beaker is filled with a liquid upto a height
2h, he can see the lower end of the rod.
' 2

1) is equal to Then the refractive index of the liquid is


. 0

2) is equal to
0

. 0
3) is equal to 2
'

4) cannot be calculated
43. A given ray of light suffers minimum
deviation in an equilateral prism P. 1) 5/2 2) 5/2
Additional prisms Q and R of identical
3) 3/2 4) 3/2
shape and of the same material as P are
45. A plane mirror is placed at the bottom of
now added as shown in Fig. The ray
a tank containing a liquid of refractive
will now suffer
index . P is a small object at a height h
above the mirror. An observer O-
vertically above P outside the liquid sees
1) greater deviation P and its image in the mirror. The
2) no deviation apparent distance between these two will
3) same deviation as before be
4) total internal reflection.
space for rough work Page 9
2h
1) 2 h 2)

1) 180º 2) 120º
2h 1
3) 4) h 1 3) 45º 4) 90º
1

46. A ray of light falls on a transparent 48. A point source is placed at a distance d in

sphere with centre at C as shown in


Fig. The ray emerges from the sphere air-liquid interface, dA is apparent depth

parallel to line AB. The refractive of this when seen from air. Now this

index of the sphere is point source is placed in air at same


distance d from interface. When it is
observed from within the liquid, it is at an
apparent distance d A' . The product of d A'

1) 3/2 2) 2 and dA is given by


3) 1/2 4) 3 d2
2
47. One side of a glass slab is silvered as 1) d 2) 2

shown in Fig. A ray of light is incident 2 2 d2


3) d 4) 1 )
on the other side at angle of incidence (1

I = 45 0 . Refractive index of glass is Paragraph for question no. 49 to 51


1.5. The deviation of the ray of light Consider a transparent hemisphere (n=2)
from its initial path when it comes out in front of which a small object is placed.
of the slab is
space for rough work Page 10
52. Figure shows the graph of angle of
deviation versus angle of incidence i
for a light ray striking a prism. The prism
angle is
49. For which value of x of the following
will final image of an object at O be
virtual
1) 2R 2) 3R
3) R/2 4) 1.5 R
1) 300 2) 450
50. What is the nature of final image of
3) 600 4) 750
object O for x = 2R.
53. A certain prism is found to produce
1) erect and magnified
minimum deviation of 380 . It produces a
2) inverted and magnified
deviation of 440 when the angle of
3) erect and same size
incidence is either 420 or 620 . What is the
4) inverted and same size
angle of incidence when it is undergoing
51. Consider a ray starting from O which
minimum deviation
strikes the spherical surface at grazing
incidence (i =90). Taking x = R, what 1) 450 2) 490

will be the angle (from the normal) at 3) 400 4) 550

which the ray emerges from the plane 54. A concave spherical surface of radius
ofcurvature10cm separates two medium
surface.
x& y of refractive index 4/3 & 3/2
1) 900 2) 00 respectively. If the object is placed along
3) 300 4) 600 principal axis in medium X then

space for rough work Page 11


shown in the figure. The rays emerging
from the opposite face

1) image is always real .


2) image is real if the object distance is
greater than 90 cm .
3) image is always virtual 1) are parallel to each other
4) image is virtual if the object 2) are diverging
1
distance is less than 90 cm 3) make an angle 2 sin 0.72 300 with
55. A ray incident at an angle 53° on a each other
prism emerges at an angle at 370 as 4) make an angle 2 sin 1
0.72 with each
shown.
other
57. A ray of light is incident on an equilateral
glass prism placed on a horizontal table
.For minimum deviation which of the

If the angle of incidence is made 50°, following is correct?

which of the following is a possible


value of the angle of emergence.
1) 350 2) 420
3) 400 4) 380 1) PQ is horizontal
56. An isosceles prism of angle 120 0 has a 2) QR is horizontal
refractive index 1.44. Two parallel 3) RS is horizontal
rays of monochromatic light enter the 4) Either PQ or RS is horizontal
prism parallel to each other in air as
space for rough work Page 12
58. A tank contains three layers of
immiscible [Link] first layer is of
water with refractive index 4/3 and
thickness 8 [Link] second layer is of
oil with refractive index 3/2 and
1)1.4 2)1.3
thickness 9 cm while the third layer of
3)1.2 4)1.6
glycerin with refractive index 2 and
60. A ray of light passes from vacuum into a
thickness [Link] the apparent depth
medium of refractive index n . If the
of the bottom of the container.
angle of incidence is twice the angle of
refraction, then the angle of incidence is
1 1
1) cos n/2 2) sin n/2
1 1
3) 2cos n/2 4) 2sin n/2

1)14 cm 2)21 cm
3)7 cm 4)13 cm
59. ACB is right angle prism with other
angles as60° and30°.Refractive index
of the prism is [Link] has the layer of
liquid on it as shown in figure. Light
falls normally on the face AC. For
total internal reflections, maximum
refractive index of the liquid is.

space for rough work Page 13


CHEMISTRY 1
0.02 ms respectively. The mass of B is
61. According to Bohr’s theory the five times that of the mass of A. What is
angular momentum of electron in 5th the ratio of uncertainties ( x A / xB ) of
orbit is: their positions?
h h 1) 2 2) 0.25
1) 1.0 2) 10
3) 4 4) 1
h h
3) 2.5 4) 25 65. How many revolutions an electron will

62. The wave length of the first spectral make in 2nd shell of He in one second?
line in Balmer series of spectrum of 1) 6.66 1015 2) 3.33 1015
H-atom is: 3) 2.22 1015 4) 1.11 1015
36 5R 66. If H-atom is supplied with 12.1 eV
1) cm 2) cm
5R 36
energy and electron returns to the ground
6
3) cm 4) none of these state after excitation the number of
R
spectral lines in Balmer series would be:
63. Ionization energy of He is
(use energy of ground state of
18
19.6 10 J atom 1 . The energy of the
H-atom = 13.6eV )
2
first stationary state ( n 1 ) of Li is: 1) 1 2) 2
1) 8.82 10 17
J atom 1 3) 3 4) 4
67. The correct set of four quantum numbers
16 1
2) 4.41 10 J atom
for the valence electrons of rubidium
17 1
3) 4.41 10 J atom atom(Z = 37) is:
15 1
4) 2.2 10 J atom 1 1
1) 5, 1, 0, 2) 5, 1, 1,
2 2
64. The uncertainties in the velocities of
1 1
two particles, A and B are 0.05 and 3) 5, 0, 1, 4) 5, 0, 0,
2 2

space for rough work Page 14


68. Considering the wavelength of 34 19
( h 6.6 10 Js ,1eV 1.6 10 J,
electron and proton to be equal, the c 3 108 ms 1 )
ratio of their velocities would be:
1) 1.2375 A0 2) 12.375 A0
31
(mass of e 9.1 10 kg , mass of
3) 123.75 A0 4) 12375 A0
27
proton = 1.67 10 kg )
72. Bohr radius of a shell in H-atom is
1) 1.6 2) 91
8.46A0 . The number of electrons in this
3) 15.20 4) 1835
shell are:
69. The maximum number of electrons
1) 2 2) 8
that can have principal quantum
3) 18 4) 32
number n 3 and spin quantum
73. Consider the ground state of Cr atom
1
number ms is: (Z = 24), the number of electrons, with
2
1) 1 2) 3 azimuthal quantum numbers 1 and
2 respectively
3) 5 4) 9
70. The orbital angular momentum of an 1) 12 and 4 2) 16 and 5

electron revolving in an orbit is given 3) 16 and 4 4) 12 and 5

h 74. Which of the following sets of quantum


by ( 1) . This momentum for numbers represents the highest energy in
2
an atom?
an s-electron will be given by:
n l m s
1 h 1
1) 2) zero 1) 4 0 0
2 2 2
h h 1
3) 4) 2 2) 3 0 0
2 2 2
1
71. The wavelength of a photon that is 3) 3 1 1
2
associated with 1 eV energy is: 1
4) 3 2 1
2
space for rough work Page 15
75. Which one of the following grouping 3) 1, 2 4) 2, 1
represents a collection of isoelectronic 80. If an electron, a proton and an -particle
species? ([Link] of Cs 55 , Br 35 ) have same de-Broglie wavelengths, their
1) Na , Ca 2 , Mg 2 kinetic energies are related to one

2) N 3 , F , Na another as:
1) electron > proton > -particle
3) Be, Al 3 , Cl
2) proton > electron > -particle
2
4) Ca , Cs , Br
3) -particle > proton > electron
76. The radius of which of the following
4) electron = proton = -particle
orbits is the same as that of the first
81. The wavelength of limiting line (i.e., of
Bohr’s orbit of hydrogen atom?
shortest wavelength) in Balmer series of
2
1) He (n 2) 2) Li ( n 2)
H-atom is
3) Li 2 ( n 3) 4) Be3 ( n 2) 1) 4758 A0 2) 3644 A0
77. What is the ratio of specific charge of
3) 2435 A0 4) 4634 A0
-particle to that of proton?
82. The electrons identified by quantum
1) 1 : 1 2) 4 : 1
numbers n and
3) 1/2 : 1 4) 1 : 1/2
(a) n 4, 1 (b) n 4, 0
78. Which of the following does not have
(c) n 3, 2 (d) n 3, 1
spherical as well as angular node?
can be placed in order of increasing
1) 1s 2) 2s
energy as:
3) 2p 4) 3d
1) d < b < c < a
79. The number of radial nodes of 3s and
2) b < d < a < c
2p orbitals are respectively:
3) a < c < b < d
1) 2, 0 2) 0, 2
4) c < d < b < a
space for rough work Page 16
83. Energies of subshells in H-atom 3) 3.84 10 3 m 4) 1.52 10 4 m
depend upon 87. The dimensions of Planck’s constant are
1) n value the same as that of:
2) (n ) value 1) energy
3) value only 2) angular momentum
4) n, and m values 3) work
84. If the uncertainties of position and 4) power
momentum of a particle of mass m 88. The energy of second Bohr’s orbit in
are equal, the uncertainty of velocity hydrogen atom is 328kJ mol 1 . The
would be: energy of the third Bohr’s orbit of He
1 is:
1) 2)
m 2 1 1
1) 583.11kJ mol 2) 853.11kJ mol
3) 2 4) m 3) 145.78kJ mol 1
4) 511.83 kJ mol 1
2
85. The number of spherical nodes, 89. Under certain conditions the velocity of
angular nodes and nodal plane for 3 pz H-atom is 103 ms 1 . Its wavelength is:

in proper order are: 1) 3.98 A0 2) 103 A0


1) 3, 1, 0 2) 1, 1, 1 3) 103 A0 4) 398 A0
3) 2, 0, 1 4) 2, 1, 1 90. The number of radial nodes for 4p
86. Uncertainty in the position of an orbital is
31
electron (mass = 9.1 10 kg ) moving 1) 4 2) 3
1
with a velocity of 300ms accurate 3) 2 4) 1
upto 0.001% will be:
1) 5.76 10 3 m 2) 1.92 10 3 m
space for rough work Page 17
Master JEE CLASSES
Kukatpally, Hyderabad.
IIT-JEE-MANIS PAPER-2
Max. Marks: 360

KEY SHEET

MATHS
1 2 2 1 3 1 4 2 5 4 6 3
7 1 8 2 9 3 10 3 11 4 12 3
13 2 14 4 15 4 16 2 17 3 18 4
19 1 20 4 21 3 22 1 23 1 24 2
25 3 26 4 27 4 28 1 29 2 30 2

PHYSICS
31 2 32 1 33 4 34 1 35 3 36 1
37 3 38 3 39 2 40 2 41 4 42 2
43 3 44 2 45 2 46 4 47 4 48 1
49 3 50 4 51 1 52 2 53 2 54 3
55 4 56 3 57 2 58 1 59 2 60 3

CHEMISTRY

61 3 62 1 63 3 64 1 65 2 66 1
67 4 68 4 69 4 70 2 71 4 72 4
73 4 74 4 75 2 76 4 77 3 78 1
79 1 80 1 81 2 82 1 83 1 84 2
85 2 86 2 87 2 88 3 89 1 90 3
SOLUTIONS:
MATHS
2
b2 4ac 4
1. 2
16a 1 4a 2
b2 4ac
Now, max ax 2 bx c
4a
2 b2 4ac 2
1 4a 2 4a 1 4a 2
So, max value always less than 2 (when a 0 ).
2. b2 > (a + c)2 (a – b + c) (a + b + c) < 0 f(–1) f(1) < 0.
n 2
3. , are roots of x x 12x 9 0
n 1 n n 2
12 9
n 1 n n 2
12 9
Adding 9an an 2 12an 1

9an an 2
6
2an 1
P x Q x x a x b x c Ax 2 Bx C
P a a Aa 2 Ba d a
4.
P b b Ab 2 Bb d b
p c c Ac 2 Bc d c
Solving we get A 0; B 1; C 0
reminder is x
2
5. x 2x a 2
2
x 2x 2 a
x 2 x 2 a 0 or x 2 2 x a 2 0
2

D1 0 & D2 0
4 8 4a 0 & 4 4a 8 0
a 1 0 & a 3
a 1 & a 3
a 1
6. a f x bf x px 2 qx r
bf x af x px 2 qx r
a2 b2 f x a b px 2 a b qx a b r
f x 0
will have real roots is
2
a b q2 4 p a b a b r 0
2
a b 4 pr
a b q2
15
7. Divide the numerator & Denominator by x and take y x
x
8. If x , y , z R; x y z 4
x y 4 z; x 2 y2 6 z2

Page 2
2
Now 2xy x y x2 y2
2
4 z 6 z2 2 z 2 8 z 10
The quadratic equation whose roots are x,y can be
t2 x y t xy 0
t2 4 z t z2 4z 5 0
Since x, y R
2
4 z 4 z2 4z 5 0
2
3z 2 8 z 4 0 z 2
3
9. f x x a1 x a 2 x a 3 a1 x a2 x a3 x
Now f x as x and f x as x
Again, f a1 a 2 a1 a 3 a1 0 a1 a2 a3
one root belongs to , a1
Also, f a 3 a1 a 3 a 2 a3 0
one root belongs to a1 , a 3
So f x 0 has three distinct real roots.
10. Let , be roots of x 2 bx c 0
Then b
one of the roots is ‘2’ (since , are primes and b is odd positive integer)
f 2 0 2b c 4 and b c 35
b 13, c 22
13 81
Minimum value f
2 4
11. The given equation reduces to 2a b x 2 a b x a 2b 0
The sum of the coefficients = 0
x 1 is a root
a 2b
The other root
2a b
12. x15 x13 x11 x9 x7 x5 x3 x x x8 1 x 4 1 x 2 1
x16 1 x8 1 x4 1 x 2 1 x2 1
2
7 2 1
x 1 7 x 2 14 x16 15
x x
13.
2
14. x2 log 3 2 log 2 3 x log 2 6. 0
3
x2 log3 2 log 2 3 x 1 0
x log 3 2 x log 2 3 0
log 2 3 x log3 2, log3 2 1& log 2 3 1
1 1
x log 2 3, log 3 2 or x log 2 , log3
3 2

Page 3
Or x log1/2 3, log1/3 2
all options are correct.
3
15. Let x 2 x 1 t t ,
4
1 1 3
t
a 5 a 5 4
3 2
16. x 3x 3x 2 0
x3 1 3 x 2 x 1 0 x2 x 1 x 2 0
2
x 2, ,
2 2
Common roots , , , are common roots of two equations a b c 1
17.
18. if t log 2 x, the given relation becomes
1 1 t
t2 t 1 t4 2t 3 t2 2t 1 0
t2 1 t
2 1
t 1, t 2 2t 1 0
t t2
2
1 1
or t 2 t 1 0
t t
1
t 2 1 R 2, 2
t
The sum of its roots is t1 t 2 2 1
The product of the value of x is 2t t1 t 2
2 2

19. (i) if x<0, then 1 x 1 x 2


|x| x 2 x x 2 0 2 true
x<0
(ii) if 0 x 1, then 1 x 1 x 2
x x 2 2x 2 x 1 0 x 1
(iii) If 1 x 2 , then x 1 1 x 2
x 2 x 2 2 x x 2 2 2 true
1 x 2
iv if x 2, then x 1 1 x 2
x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2
Required solution set is ( , 2]
n
20. x ax b x 1 x 2 .... x n

Differentiate both sides w.r.t.x


d
nx n 1
a x 2 .... x n x 1 x 2 ..... x n
dx
n 1 n 1
Put x 1 ,n 1 ,n 1 a 1 2 1 3 .... 1 n
2
21. The equation tan x tan x a 0 is true only if tanx is an integer. Since tan 2 x and a both
are integers.
1 4a 1
tan x both value are integers
2
2
4a 1 2k 1 k 2 k a and a 100
Page 4
there are 9 values of a satisfied
22. it is reciprocal equation, 1 and -1 are real roots.
23. Write x 49 (x 1)(x 3)Q(x) Ax B
24. If x n Z , n 2n 4 n 4
1
If x n K where 0 K 1 then n 2 n k 4 , it is possible if K
2
n 1 4
n 3, 5
2
25. x 8x 4 y 2 12 0 is a quadratic in ' x ', ' x ' is real then discriminate 0
26. Use “f(x) = x has non real roots f(f(x)) = x also has non-real roots”
2 2 2
27. f x x b 2c b
2 2
min f x 2c b
2 2
Also g x x 2cx b 2 b2 c2 x c
max g x b2 c2
As min f x max g x , we get 2c2 b2 b2 c 2
c2 2b 2 c 2b
28. log17 log11 x 1 x 0 …….. (1)
Equation (1) is defined if x 0.
We can rewrite (1) as log11 x 11 x 17 0 1
x 11 x 111 11
x 11 11 x
Squaring both sides we get x 11 121 22 x x
22 x 110 x 5 or x 25
This clearly satisfies (1). Thus, sum of all the values satisfying (1) is 25.
29. ( x 3) 2 y 2 13
x 3 2, y 3 or x 3 3, y 2
30. Let f x ax 2 a 2 x 2
f x is negative for two integral values of x, so graph should be vertically upward parabola
i.e., a 0

a 2 a 2
Let two roots of f x = 0 are then ,
2a
2 2
1, 1 2 1 2 a 1,2
a a

Page 5
PHYSICS
1
31. x 1 t

32. Refractive index of second medium relative to first is,


sin i 1 4
.
sin r tan 370 3

2
But the refractive index of second medium B, relative to medium A, is equal to .
1

2 4 2 v1
Hence, . But ,
1 3 1 v2

where v1 is velocity of light in first medium &v2 is velocity of light in second medium.
Hence, speed of light in medium B is ¾ of that in medium A. Therefore, (A) is correct.
2
Since 1 , it means, second medium is denser than the first medium. Hence, total
1

internal reflection can not take place. Therefore, (B) is incorrect.


2 4 4
Since , therefore, 2 1 .
1 3 3

Hence (C) is wrong.


33. Critical angle C1 for interface AB of two media of refractive indices µ1 and µ2 is given

by sin C1 = 1
.
2

1
.
2

If µ3< µ1, critical angle C2 for interface GF will be given by sin C2 = 3


. Since µ3<
2

3 1
µ1, therefore, .
2 2

Hence C2<C1 2. Hence, total internal reflection will take


place at interface GF. Therefore, (A) is correct.
3 1
If 3 1 , .
2 3

Hence, sin C2> sin C1.

Page 6
Since C2 > C1 1, therefore, C2
ray will get refracted into the slab. Therefore, (B) is correct.
sin 3 2
Angle of refraction (r) will be given by or sin r sin .
sin r 2 3

1
Critical angle C3 for face DE is given by sin C3 .
3

2 1
But sin r sin . Hence, sin r is
3 2

1
infinitesimally greater than . It means sin r
3

is infinitesimally greater than sin C3.


Since angle of incidence for interface DE is
equal to r, as shown in figure, therefore, total
internal reflection will now take place at face
DE. Hence (C) is correct. Since (A) and (C) are correct, therefore, (D) is incorrect.
sin A m /2 cos A /2
34. cot A /2
sin A /2 sin A /2

A m A
sin cos sin 900 A/2
2 2
A A
m
900
2 2

m 1800 2A.

35. Total apparent depth y = y1 + y2 = 5 + 2 = 7 cm


If x is real depth = thickness of slab, then as
x
, x y 1.5 7 10.5 cm.
y
sin i
37.
sin r
42. Snell’s Law can be applied at two point also, but the essential condition for this is that
the refracting surfaces must be parallel to each other.
sin i 2
In that case,
sin r 1

Page 7
where µ1 is refractive index of that medium in which angle of incidence is measured
and µ2 is refractive index of that medium in which angle r is measured.
sin i
. Hence (B) is correct.
sin r 0

43. When the ray suffers minimum deviation, it becomes parallel to base of prism P. As
prisms Q and R are of identical shape and of the same material, therefore, the ray
continues to be parallel to the base of prism Q and R. Hence, the deviation remains
same as before.
44. As is clear from Fig.
PQ = QK = 2h i = 45º
Also, LM = MR = h
KT = TQ = h
2
LS = h2 2h h 5

LM h 1
sin r
LS h 5 5

sin i sin 450 5


.
sin r 1/ 5 2

45. Note that image formation by a mirror does not depend on the medium. As P is at a
height h above the mirror, image of P will be at a depth h below the mirror.
d h
If d is depth of liquid in the tank, apparent depth of P, x1 .

apparent distance between P and its image


d h d h 2h
= x2 x1 .

46. Here, i = 60 0 .
As the ray emerges from the sphere parallel to line AB, therefore, net deviation of the
ray, = 60º. But, deviation on two refractions through a sphere = 2 (i – r).
2(i– r) = 60º
i – r = 30º
60o r 30o or r 30o

Page 8
sin i sin 60o 3 /2
3.
sin r sin 30o 1/2

47. As is clear from fig., the ray incident at 45º will emerge at 45º after reflection at the
silvered surface. Therefore, angle between incident ray and emergent ray is 90º, i.e.
deviation of the ray from its initial path is 90 0 .

sin i
56. &d i r
sin r
57. Conceptual
58. Net shift
1 1 1
S= d1 1 d2 1 d3 1
1 2 3

1 1 1
8 1 9 1 4 1
4/3 2/3 2
=7 cm
The shifting will be in the direction of ray travelling i.e upward
Apparent depth =21-7=14 cm.
Clearly ic 600
59. so, max imum possible value of ic is 600
g 1
1 sin ic

60. Conceptual

Page 9
CHEMISTRY
61. (3)
nh
m r
2
5h h
For 5th shell, m r 2.5
2
62. (1)
1 1 1
R
2
, for first spectral line,
2 32
1 1 5
= R R cm 1
4 9 36
36
cm
5R

63. (3)
2
ELi2 Z Li 2
2
(for equal n values, 1 in each case)
EHe Z He
9 18 17 1
E Li 2 ( 19.6 10 ) = 4.41 10 J atom
4
17 1
Energy of Ist shell of Li 2 is 4.41 10 J atom
64. (1)
( x m v) A h / 4
1
( x m v) B h / 4
x A mB vB 0.02
5 2
xB m A vA 0.05
65. (2)
No. of revolutions of electron in nth shell in 1 second
6.66 1015 Z 2 6.66 1015 4
= 3.33 1015
n3 8
6. (1)
New energy = 13.6 12.1 1.5eV
13.6 13.6
En 2
n2 9 n 3
n 1.5
Number of spectral lines in Balmer series for 3 2 transitions would be one only.
67. (4)
Rb(Z = 37) has V.S. electronic configuration 5s1 .
1
n 5, 0 , m 0 , ms
2
68. (4)
h h
e p
mv e mv p

Page 10
ve mp 1.67 10 27 1.67
me ve m pv p 104 1835.16
vp me 9.1 10 31 9.1
69. (4)
3rd shell has 18 electrons, 9 have +1/2 and other 9 have – 1/2 spin.
70. (2)
For s-electron, 0
h
Hence, ( 1) 0
2
71. (4)
19
E 1 eV 1.6 10J
hc hc
E hv
E
6.6 10 Js 3 108 ms
34 1
= 12.375 10 7 m 12375 A0
1.6 10 19 J
72. (4)
0529n 2
rn
Z
8.46 1
n2
0.529
8.46
Electrons in nth shell = 2n 2 2 32
0.529
73. (4)
Cr (Z 24) :1s 2 2s 2 2 p 6 3s 2 3 p 6 3d 5 4s1
Total electrons in Cr ( Z 24) :1s 2 2s 2 2 p 6 3s 2 3 p 6 3d 5 4s1 , i.e., p-subshell = 6 + 6 =12
Total electrons in 2 , i.e., d-subshell = 5
74. (4)
As per the (n ) rule, the choice (4) has highest value = 3 + 2 = 5
75. (2)
N 3 , F and Na have 10 electrons each.
76. (4)
0.529n 2 0
r A
Z
For radius equal to Bohr’s 1 st orbit of H-atom,
n 2 Z Be3 (n 2) has Z = 4 and n 2 4
77. (3)
[Link] of -particle (e / m) -particle (2 / 4) (1/ 2) 1
:1 or 1 : 2
[Link] of proton (e / m) proton (1/1) 1 2
78. (1)
Spherical or radial nodes for 1s n 1 1 0 1 0
Non-spherical or angular nodes for 1s, 0
79. (1)
(n 1) for 3s = 2 and for 2p = 0
80. (1)
Page 11
h 1 h2
; KE = mv2 KE = 2
mv 2 2m
1
For h and being constant, KE
m
81. (2)
1 1 1 R
v R
22 2
4
4
4 9.11 10 8 m = 4 9.11 100 10 10
m 3644 A0
R
82. (1)
(a) is 4p, (b) is 4s, (c) is 3d, (d) is 3p
83. (1)
n rule is not applicable to H-atom. Energy system is
1s 2s 2 p 3s 3 p 3d .....
So, energy in H-atom is related with n value only
84. (2)
x p a
h h h
x p a2 a
4 4 4
h
x p x m v
4
h 1 (h / 4 ) 1 h 1 h
v [Here, h/2 ]
4 m x m (h / 4 ) m 4 m 2
85. (2)
Spherical nodes for 3 pz n 1 3 1 1 1
Angular nodes for 3 pz 1
Nodal planes for 3 pz 1
86. (2)
0.001
v 300 3 10 3 ms 1
100
h 6.6 10 34 kgm 2 s 1
x
4 m v 4 3.14 (9.1 10 31 kg ) (3 10 3 ms 1 )
6.6
= m = 0.01925 m 1.925 10 2 m
4 3.14 9.1 3
87. (2)
h and mvr has same units kgm 2 s 1
88. (3)
E1
En E1 22 ( 328) 4 328 kJ mol 1
n2
E1 4 328
Energy of 3rd shell, E3 145.78 kJ mol 1
9 9
89. (1)

Page 12
h 6.6 10 34 kgm2 s 1 6.6 10 10
24 3 3
= 10 m = 3.976 10 m 3.976 A0
mv 1.66 10 10 10 1.66
1 24
(Mass of 1 H-atom = 1.66 10 g)
6.02 1023
90. (3)
Conceptual

Page 13

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