Iit Jee Mains Paper 2
Iit Jee Mains Paper 2
Kukatpally, Hyderabad.
IIT-JEE-MAINS PAPER-2 [Link]
and 1 3) a ,1 3,
3) one root less than –1 and other 6. Let f x be a real valued function
4) one root less than 1 and other Where a and b are distinct real numbers
greater than 1 and p, q and r are non-zero real numbers.
3. Let , are roots of x 2 12x 9 0. Then f x 0 will have real solution
n n
If an for n 1, then the when
10
9an an 2 a b
2
a2 a b
2
4 pr
value of 1) 2)
n 1 2an 1 a b 4 pr a b q2
1) 60 2) -60 a b
2
4 pr a b
2
q2
3) 4)
3) 120 4) -120 a b q2 a b 4 pr
8. If x, y, z R; x y z 4 and a 2b 2a b
1) 2)
2a b a 2b
x2 y2 z2 6 ,then the maximum
a 2b a 2b
3) 4)
possible value of z is 2a b 2a b
1) 1 2) 2 12. If x15 x13 x11 x 9 x 7 x 5 x 3 x 7, then
3) 3 4) 5/2 1) x16 is 15
3 3
9. If f x x ai a i 3x, where 2) x16 is less than 15
i 1 i 1
3) x16 greater than 15
ai a i 1 , then f x 0 has
4) Nothing can be said about x16
1) Only one real root
13. If f x x2 bx c and f 2 t f 2 t for
2) Three real roots of which two of
them are equal all real numbers t, then which of the
3) Three distinct real roots
following is true?
4) Three equal roots
1) f 1 f 2 f 4 2) f 2 f 1 f 4
10. Let f x x2 bx c, b is an odd
positive integer f x 0 have two 3) f 2 f 4 f 1 4) f 4 f 2 f 1
183 then x
1)
4
1) log 2 3, log 3 2 2) log1/2 3, log1/3 2
173
2) 1 1
6 3) log 2 , log 3 4) All of these
3 2
space for rough work Page 3
15. If 19. The solution set of x 1 1 x 2 is
2 2
x2 x 2 a 3 x2 x 1 x2 x 2 a 4 x2 x 1 0 1) ( , 2] 2) [0,1)
has at least one root, then the 3) [0, 2) 4) [1, 2)
complete set of values of a is
20. If 1 , 2 ,..., n are roots of the equation
1) ,5 2) 3, 6
xn ax b 0 , then
19 19
3) 5, 4) 5,
2 3
1 2 1 3 1 4 ..... 1 n is
16. If the equations ax 2
bx c 0,
equal to
a, b, c R and x 3 3x 2 3x 2 0 have
n 1
two common roots, then 2a 3b 5 is 1) n 2) n 1
n 1
1) -1 2) 0 3) n 1 b 4) n 1 a
3) 1 4) 2 21. Let S a N, a 100 . If the equation
17. If , are the roots
tan 2 x tan x a 0 has real roots then
2
4x 16x 0, R, such that
1 1)2 2)4
1) 2 2)
2
3)8 4) 10
2 1
3) 2 4) 2
2
space for rough work Page 4
23. The remainder obtained by dividing 27. If f x x2 2bx 2c 2 and
3) 3, 4 4) 2, 1
refractive index of material of prism is 1.73 times the velocity of light in the
deviation will be: 2) The critical angle for the two media is
2 2
1 2
1 medium falls on a surface separating the
2) t 4) t
medium from air at an angle of incidence
39. A ray of light falls on a prism ABC of 450. The ray undergoes total internal
(AB = BC) and travels as shown in reflection. If n is the refractive index of
figure. The refractive index of the the medium with respect to air, select the
prism material should be at least: possible value of n from the following:
1) 1.3 2) 1.4
3) 1.2 4) 1.6
2) is equal to
0
. 0
3) is equal to 2
'
4) cannot be calculated
43. A given ray of light suffers minimum
deviation in an equilateral prism P. 1) 5/2 2) 5/2
Additional prisms Q and R of identical
3) 3/2 4) 3/2
shape and of the same material as P are
45. A plane mirror is placed at the bottom of
now added as shown in Fig. The ray
a tank containing a liquid of refractive
will now suffer
index . P is a small object at a height h
above the mirror. An observer O-
vertically above P outside the liquid sees
1) greater deviation P and its image in the mirror. The
2) no deviation apparent distance between these two will
3) same deviation as before be
4) total internal reflection.
space for rough work Page 9
2h
1) 2 h 2)
1) 180º 2) 120º
2h 1
3) 4) h 1 3) 45º 4) 90º
1
46. A ray of light falls on a transparent 48. A point source is placed at a distance d in
parallel to line AB. The refractive of this when seen from air. Now this
which the ray emerges from the plane 54. A concave spherical surface of radius
ofcurvature10cm separates two medium
surface.
x& y of refractive index 4/3 & 3/2
1) 900 2) 00 respectively. If the object is placed along
3) 300 4) 600 principal axis in medium X then
1)14 cm 2)21 cm
3)7 cm 4)13 cm
59. ACB is right angle prism with other
angles as60° and30°.Refractive index
of the prism is [Link] has the layer of
liquid on it as shown in figure. Light
falls normally on the face AC. For
total internal reflections, maximum
refractive index of the liquid is.
62. The wave length of the first spectral make in 2nd shell of He in one second?
line in Balmer series of spectrum of 1) 6.66 1015 2) 3.33 1015
H-atom is: 3) 2.22 1015 4) 1.11 1015
36 5R 66. If H-atom is supplied with 12.1 eV
1) cm 2) cm
5R 36
energy and electron returns to the ground
6
3) cm 4) none of these state after excitation the number of
R
spectral lines in Balmer series would be:
63. Ionization energy of He is
(use energy of ground state of
18
19.6 10 J atom 1 . The energy of the
H-atom = 13.6eV )
2
first stationary state ( n 1 ) of Li is: 1) 1 2) 2
1) 8.82 10 17
J atom 1 3) 3 4) 4
67. The correct set of four quantum numbers
16 1
2) 4.41 10 J atom
for the valence electrons of rubidium
17 1
3) 4.41 10 J atom atom(Z = 37) is:
15 1
4) 2.2 10 J atom 1 1
1) 5, 1, 0, 2) 5, 1, 1,
2 2
64. The uncertainties in the velocities of
1 1
two particles, A and B are 0.05 and 3) 5, 0, 1, 4) 5, 0, 0,
2 2
2) N 3 , F , Na another as:
1) electron > proton > -particle
3) Be, Al 3 , Cl
2) proton > electron > -particle
2
4) Ca , Cs , Br
3) -particle > proton > electron
76. The radius of which of the following
4) electron = proton = -particle
orbits is the same as that of the first
81. The wavelength of limiting line (i.e., of
Bohr’s orbit of hydrogen atom?
shortest wavelength) in Balmer series of
2
1) He (n 2) 2) Li ( n 2)
H-atom is
3) Li 2 ( n 3) 4) Be3 ( n 2) 1) 4758 A0 2) 3644 A0
77. What is the ratio of specific charge of
3) 2435 A0 4) 4634 A0
-particle to that of proton?
82. The electrons identified by quantum
1) 1 : 1 2) 4 : 1
numbers n and
3) 1/2 : 1 4) 1 : 1/2
(a) n 4, 1 (b) n 4, 0
78. Which of the following does not have
(c) n 3, 2 (d) n 3, 1
spherical as well as angular node?
can be placed in order of increasing
1) 1s 2) 2s
energy as:
3) 2p 4) 3d
1) d < b < c < a
79. The number of radial nodes of 3s and
2) b < d < a < c
2p orbitals are respectively:
3) a < c < b < d
1) 2, 0 2) 0, 2
4) c < d < b < a
space for rough work Page 16
83. Energies of subshells in H-atom 3) 3.84 10 3 m 4) 1.52 10 4 m
depend upon 87. The dimensions of Planck’s constant are
1) n value the same as that of:
2) (n ) value 1) energy
3) value only 2) angular momentum
4) n, and m values 3) work
84. If the uncertainties of position and 4) power
momentum of a particle of mass m 88. The energy of second Bohr’s orbit in
are equal, the uncertainty of velocity hydrogen atom is 328kJ mol 1 . The
would be: energy of the third Bohr’s orbit of He
1 is:
1) 2)
m 2 1 1
1) 583.11kJ mol 2) 853.11kJ mol
3) 2 4) m 3) 145.78kJ mol 1
4) 511.83 kJ mol 1
2
85. The number of spherical nodes, 89. Under certain conditions the velocity of
angular nodes and nodal plane for 3 pz H-atom is 103 ms 1 . Its wavelength is:
KEY SHEET
MATHS
1 2 2 1 3 1 4 2 5 4 6 3
7 1 8 2 9 3 10 3 11 4 12 3
13 2 14 4 15 4 16 2 17 3 18 4
19 1 20 4 21 3 22 1 23 1 24 2
25 3 26 4 27 4 28 1 29 2 30 2
PHYSICS
31 2 32 1 33 4 34 1 35 3 36 1
37 3 38 3 39 2 40 2 41 4 42 2
43 3 44 2 45 2 46 4 47 4 48 1
49 3 50 4 51 1 52 2 53 2 54 3
55 4 56 3 57 2 58 1 59 2 60 3
CHEMISTRY
61 3 62 1 63 3 64 1 65 2 66 1
67 4 68 4 69 4 70 2 71 4 72 4
73 4 74 4 75 2 76 4 77 3 78 1
79 1 80 1 81 2 82 1 83 1 84 2
85 2 86 2 87 2 88 3 89 1 90 3
SOLUTIONS:
MATHS
2
b2 4ac 4
1. 2
16a 1 4a 2
b2 4ac
Now, max ax 2 bx c
4a
2 b2 4ac 2
1 4a 2 4a 1 4a 2
So, max value always less than 2 (when a 0 ).
2. b2 > (a + c)2 (a – b + c) (a + b + c) < 0 f(–1) f(1) < 0.
n 2
3. , are roots of x x 12x 9 0
n 1 n n 2
12 9
n 1 n n 2
12 9
Adding 9an an 2 12an 1
9an an 2
6
2an 1
P x Q x x a x b x c Ax 2 Bx C
P a a Aa 2 Ba d a
4.
P b b Ab 2 Bb d b
p c c Ac 2 Bc d c
Solving we get A 0; B 1; C 0
reminder is x
2
5. x 2x a 2
2
x 2x 2 a
x 2 x 2 a 0 or x 2 2 x a 2 0
2
D1 0 & D2 0
4 8 4a 0 & 4 4a 8 0
a 1 0 & a 3
a 1 & a 3
a 1
6. a f x bf x px 2 qx r
bf x af x px 2 qx r
a2 b2 f x a b px 2 a b qx a b r
f x 0
will have real roots is
2
a b q2 4 p a b a b r 0
2
a b 4 pr
a b q2
15
7. Divide the numerator & Denominator by x and take y x
x
8. If x , y , z R; x y z 4
x y 4 z; x 2 y2 6 z2
Page 2
2
Now 2xy x y x2 y2
2
4 z 6 z2 2 z 2 8 z 10
The quadratic equation whose roots are x,y can be
t2 x y t xy 0
t2 4 z t z2 4z 5 0
Since x, y R
2
4 z 4 z2 4z 5 0
2
3z 2 8 z 4 0 z 2
3
9. f x x a1 x a 2 x a 3 a1 x a2 x a3 x
Now f x as x and f x as x
Again, f a1 a 2 a1 a 3 a1 0 a1 a2 a3
one root belongs to , a1
Also, f a 3 a1 a 3 a 2 a3 0
one root belongs to a1 , a 3
So f x 0 has three distinct real roots.
10. Let , be roots of x 2 bx c 0
Then b
one of the roots is ‘2’ (since , are primes and b is odd positive integer)
f 2 0 2b c 4 and b c 35
b 13, c 22
13 81
Minimum value f
2 4
11. The given equation reduces to 2a b x 2 a b x a 2b 0
The sum of the coefficients = 0
x 1 is a root
a 2b
The other root
2a b
12. x15 x13 x11 x9 x7 x5 x3 x x x8 1 x 4 1 x 2 1
x16 1 x8 1 x4 1 x 2 1 x2 1
2
7 2 1
x 1 7 x 2 14 x16 15
x x
13.
2
14. x2 log 3 2 log 2 3 x log 2 6. 0
3
x2 log3 2 log 2 3 x 1 0
x log 3 2 x log 2 3 0
log 2 3 x log3 2, log3 2 1& log 2 3 1
1 1
x log 2 3, log 3 2 or x log 2 , log3
3 2
Page 3
Or x log1/2 3, log1/3 2
all options are correct.
3
15. Let x 2 x 1 t t ,
4
1 1 3
t
a 5 a 5 4
3 2
16. x 3x 3x 2 0
x3 1 3 x 2 x 1 0 x2 x 1 x 2 0
2
x 2, ,
2 2
Common roots , , , are common roots of two equations a b c 1
17.
18. if t log 2 x, the given relation becomes
1 1 t
t2 t 1 t4 2t 3 t2 2t 1 0
t2 1 t
2 1
t 1, t 2 2t 1 0
t t2
2
1 1
or t 2 t 1 0
t t
1
t 2 1 R 2, 2
t
The sum of its roots is t1 t 2 2 1
The product of the value of x is 2t t1 t 2
2 2
a 2 a 2
Let two roots of f x = 0 are then ,
2a
2 2
1, 1 2 1 2 a 1,2
a a
Page 5
PHYSICS
1
31. x 1 t
2
But the refractive index of second medium B, relative to medium A, is equal to .
1
2 4 2 v1
Hence, . But ,
1 3 1 v2
where v1 is velocity of light in first medium &v2 is velocity of light in second medium.
Hence, speed of light in medium B is ¾ of that in medium A. Therefore, (A) is correct.
2
Since 1 , it means, second medium is denser than the first medium. Hence, total
1
by sin C1 = 1
.
2
1
.
2
3 1
µ1, therefore, .
2 2
Page 6
Since C2 > C1 1, therefore, C2
ray will get refracted into the slab. Therefore, (B) is correct.
sin 3 2
Angle of refraction (r) will be given by or sin r sin .
sin r 2 3
1
Critical angle C3 for face DE is given by sin C3 .
3
2 1
But sin r sin . Hence, sin r is
3 2
1
infinitesimally greater than . It means sin r
3
A m A
sin cos sin 900 A/2
2 2
A A
m
900
2 2
m 1800 2A.
Page 7
where µ1 is refractive index of that medium in which angle of incidence is measured
and µ2 is refractive index of that medium in which angle r is measured.
sin i
. Hence (B) is correct.
sin r 0
43. When the ray suffers minimum deviation, it becomes parallel to base of prism P. As
prisms Q and R are of identical shape and of the same material, therefore, the ray
continues to be parallel to the base of prism Q and R. Hence, the deviation remains
same as before.
44. As is clear from Fig.
PQ = QK = 2h i = 45º
Also, LM = MR = h
KT = TQ = h
2
LS = h2 2h h 5
LM h 1
sin r
LS h 5 5
45. Note that image formation by a mirror does not depend on the medium. As P is at a
height h above the mirror, image of P will be at a depth h below the mirror.
d h
If d is depth of liquid in the tank, apparent depth of P, x1 .
46. Here, i = 60 0 .
As the ray emerges from the sphere parallel to line AB, therefore, net deviation of the
ray, = 60º. But, deviation on two refractions through a sphere = 2 (i – r).
2(i– r) = 60º
i – r = 30º
60o r 30o or r 30o
Page 8
sin i sin 60o 3 /2
3.
sin r sin 30o 1/2
47. As is clear from fig., the ray incident at 45º will emerge at 45º after reflection at the
silvered surface. Therefore, angle between incident ray and emergent ray is 90º, i.e.
deviation of the ray from its initial path is 90 0 .
sin i
56. &d i r
sin r
57. Conceptual
58. Net shift
1 1 1
S= d1 1 d2 1 d3 1
1 2 3
1 1 1
8 1 9 1 4 1
4/3 2/3 2
=7 cm
The shifting will be in the direction of ray travelling i.e upward
Apparent depth =21-7=14 cm.
Clearly ic 600
59. so, max imum possible value of ic is 600
g 1
1 sin ic
60. Conceptual
Page 9
CHEMISTRY
61. (3)
nh
m r
2
5h h
For 5th shell, m r 2.5
2
62. (1)
1 1 1
R
2
, for first spectral line,
2 32
1 1 5
= R R cm 1
4 9 36
36
cm
5R
63. (3)
2
ELi2 Z Li 2
2
(for equal n values, 1 in each case)
EHe Z He
9 18 17 1
E Li 2 ( 19.6 10 ) = 4.41 10 J atom
4
17 1
Energy of Ist shell of Li 2 is 4.41 10 J atom
64. (1)
( x m v) A h / 4
1
( x m v) B h / 4
x A mB vB 0.02
5 2
xB m A vA 0.05
65. (2)
No. of revolutions of electron in nth shell in 1 second
6.66 1015 Z 2 6.66 1015 4
= 3.33 1015
n3 8
6. (1)
New energy = 13.6 12.1 1.5eV
13.6 13.6
En 2
n2 9 n 3
n 1.5
Number of spectral lines in Balmer series for 3 2 transitions would be one only.
67. (4)
Rb(Z = 37) has V.S. electronic configuration 5s1 .
1
n 5, 0 , m 0 , ms
2
68. (4)
h h
e p
mv e mv p
Page 10
ve mp 1.67 10 27 1.67
me ve m pv p 104 1835.16
vp me 9.1 10 31 9.1
69. (4)
3rd shell has 18 electrons, 9 have +1/2 and other 9 have – 1/2 spin.
70. (2)
For s-electron, 0
h
Hence, ( 1) 0
2
71. (4)
19
E 1 eV 1.6 10J
hc hc
E hv
E
6.6 10 Js 3 108 ms
34 1
= 12.375 10 7 m 12375 A0
1.6 10 19 J
72. (4)
0529n 2
rn
Z
8.46 1
n2
0.529
8.46
Electrons in nth shell = 2n 2 2 32
0.529
73. (4)
Cr (Z 24) :1s 2 2s 2 2 p 6 3s 2 3 p 6 3d 5 4s1
Total electrons in Cr ( Z 24) :1s 2 2s 2 2 p 6 3s 2 3 p 6 3d 5 4s1 , i.e., p-subshell = 6 + 6 =12
Total electrons in 2 , i.e., d-subshell = 5
74. (4)
As per the (n ) rule, the choice (4) has highest value = 3 + 2 = 5
75. (2)
N 3 , F and Na have 10 electrons each.
76. (4)
0.529n 2 0
r A
Z
For radius equal to Bohr’s 1 st orbit of H-atom,
n 2 Z Be3 (n 2) has Z = 4 and n 2 4
77. (3)
[Link] of -particle (e / m) -particle (2 / 4) (1/ 2) 1
:1 or 1 : 2
[Link] of proton (e / m) proton (1/1) 1 2
78. (1)
Spherical or radial nodes for 1s n 1 1 0 1 0
Non-spherical or angular nodes for 1s, 0
79. (1)
(n 1) for 3s = 2 and for 2p = 0
80. (1)
Page 11
h 1 h2
; KE = mv2 KE = 2
mv 2 2m
1
For h and being constant, KE
m
81. (2)
1 1 1 R
v R
22 2
4
4
4 9.11 10 8 m = 4 9.11 100 10 10
m 3644 A0
R
82. (1)
(a) is 4p, (b) is 4s, (c) is 3d, (d) is 3p
83. (1)
n rule is not applicable to H-atom. Energy system is
1s 2s 2 p 3s 3 p 3d .....
So, energy in H-atom is related with n value only
84. (2)
x p a
h h h
x p a2 a
4 4 4
h
x p x m v
4
h 1 (h / 4 ) 1 h 1 h
v [Here, h/2 ]
4 m x m (h / 4 ) m 4 m 2
85. (2)
Spherical nodes for 3 pz n 1 3 1 1 1
Angular nodes for 3 pz 1
Nodal planes for 3 pz 1
86. (2)
0.001
v 300 3 10 3 ms 1
100
h 6.6 10 34 kgm 2 s 1
x
4 m v 4 3.14 (9.1 10 31 kg ) (3 10 3 ms 1 )
6.6
= m = 0.01925 m 1.925 10 2 m
4 3.14 9.1 3
87. (2)
h and mvr has same units kgm 2 s 1
88. (3)
E1
En E1 22 ( 328) 4 328 kJ mol 1
n2
E1 4 328
Energy of 3rd shell, E3 145.78 kJ mol 1
9 9
89. (1)
Page 12
h 6.6 10 34 kgm2 s 1 6.6 10 10
24 3 3
= 10 m = 3.976 10 m 3.976 A0
mv 1.66 10 10 10 1.66
1 24
(Mass of 1 H-atom = 1.66 10 g)
6.02 1023
90. (3)
Conceptual
Page 13