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EVERGREEN 100% SUCCESS IN MATHEMATIC:
SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER-6
MATHEMATICS
CLASS-12
SECTION -A
1. © 24,6)
[Given relation is x R y, iff x + 2y
x=2,y y= 2and x= 659-74)
Domain of R, is : 2,4,6} ]
2 @ {(,3), 2,3), @, 3}
[Here, given function is from B to A
on the set of natural numbers
Bare
\ —— It is a many-one function
|
other options are not functions]
3. @ (2,1)
[Domain of sin} (*¢ *) is given by
-is wha +» domain of sin 0 is [-1, 1]
-852x+153 3-45 Qx< 25-2
[Let sin?) tan“ jin? @, where @ = tan
2
cos” 0
u
=
B
5. @ [3 7]
(ole af 7]
3 +3 1-1)
a b)_[l -4
none x=[2 8] -[3 3]
6. (b) right continuous at x
(Here, () =3-1=2
Now, lim f(x)=lim x=1 and lim f(x)=lim 3-x = =2=f()
ol ol sol! xo!
So, Tim £G) 4 lim F(x) = (0)
Hence, /(x) is right continuous at x= 1 EVERGREEN 100% SUCCESS IN MATHEMATICS-12
7. (6) =m
\
tad (a2 -28) = 2-34 =a 204-9
Hence, PQ =
8. (@) Bek
=k 240
J# Fem =e Vor
Diltsrentating both sides, we have
1
To Te 2 f(x) x f(x) > F(a) = 5
fe) = p pat + constant = 3
ex)
Lex?
(Here, given that J g(x)dx = g(x)
fix)? 2
Now, fe(x)| = *) de = hela
= = fac he
ae 2 (22) 82) 4,
14x? sf » K +x”) Bde So
1, (x) at) yf 288)
neo oa” los
~ &@)
Lex’
10. (0) 8xsq. units,
4
[Reqd. area = 2[ ¥16-x?dx
a
m
= 2| Syte—x? +18 sin (5)
2 2 4),
= 210+ 8 sin (1) - 0] = 16x 5 = Br
B “Email: epleeln@gmalicom EVERGREEN 100% SUCCESS IN MATHEMATICS-12
Tl. () y=2x—4
Ly =2, y= 2x and y = 2x? ~ 4 do not satisfy the given equation
However, y =2—4
dy
dx
O ory = 2x—4, satisfy the given equation]
a
> ers) =2
Now, (2)? —x(2) +y
12, (@) parabola
= 2f dy JRer = 208 ly +3] =log x + log C
ye8
= ( +3)? = Cx; which is right/left hand parabola]
13. © (4,3)
[Corner points of the unbounded feasible region area A(9, 0), B(4, 8), C2
and D(O, 8), itis
minimum (Z = 3x + 4y) at BG, 3) with min, value 24.)
14. (a) 4
[PE 4 F) = PE) x P(®), P(E/F) = P(E) and P(R/E) = P(F)
Now, P(E F) = P(R) + PCP) ~ P(E) PR)
0.5 = 0.3 + P(F) ~ (0.3) P(F) => PF) =
3-2 1
Hence, P(E/F) — P(F/E) = P(E) — PF) =
15. (@)
welts
[ P(A’ B) = PAU BY] =1~P(AUB)=1-~P(A)~ PB) + P(A) PB)
4,3 4 45-27-20+12 10
59
16. (b) at right angles to x-axis
(Direction ratios of the given line are <0, 1, 2> and those of x-axis are <1, 0, >
AsOX1+1xX0+2x0=0,
Hence, given line is at right angles to x-axis.)
17. (c) 0.188
(Reqd. probability = PP 0 QAR) + PR OQ’ AR) + PE NQOR)
= 0.4 0.3 x 0.8 + 0.4 x 0.7 x 0.2 + 0.6 x 0.3 x 0.2 = 0.188]
9 x9 xo 8
18. (6) 0
(Here, the lines r = a+A6 and r=a+y¢, pass through a common poin with position vector @
Hence, the line are intersecting or distance between them is zero.)
19. (b) is the correct option
[Reason (R) is true — a standard result
For assertion (A), we have
3(2) + 4(1) + 5(-2)=6 +4-10=0
> Given lines are perpendicular
Assertion (A) is true
So, both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)]
20. (d) is the correct option
[Assertion (A) is false
> 0) = YO-2 + 2-0 = V2 + V2 = not real
4 EVERGREEN 100% SUCCESS IN MATHEMATICS-12
For reason (R), we have
Domain of flx) = ¥x—2+V2—z, contains only one value ie., x= 2
It is a point function
=> Reason (R) is true
So, assertion (A) is false and reason (R) is true]
SECTION -D
21, Given points are (1, 2) and (3, 8)
Let (x, y) be any point on the line containing (1, 2) and (3, 8)
+ (&, 9), (1, 2) and (8, 8) are collinear
ke y |
> h 2 a=
3 8 |
=> x(2-8)-y(1-3) + 16-6) =0
> — 6x + 2y+2=0 or 8x—y-1=0
Which is the required equation of the line
Or
Given that the points (2, -5), (-4, 5) and (x, 15) are collinear
251
> L4 5 i=0
x 1]
(5 — 15) + 4-5 15) +o 5
— 20-80 10x=0
10x =~ 100
22. Given j
For its graph, we construct the table of values as under
=8sinx,0
> costa +{—] +0? =1 => => cos a=
e) *
. 7 > 1s fo n\s n\r
:. A unit vector in the direction of r is either =i +{ cos} j+{ cos =) k
Ve Ea) )
15s} (out)i
i +|cos—|j+| cos—|k
= agi tleosglitlesy
Hence the required vector is either
or
24. Now, P (the first shot hits the plane)
P (the second shot hits the plane when the first does not )
= (1-04) x 0.3 = 0.6 x 0.3 = 0.18
P (the third shot hits the plane when the first two do not)
1— 0.4) x (1 ~ 0.8) x 0,2 = 0.6 X 0.7 0.2 = 0.084
and P (the fourth shot hits the plane when the first three do not)
1 = 0.4) x (1 = 0.8) x (1 0.2) X 0.1 = 0.6 X 0.7 x 0.8 X 0.1
Hence, the probability that the gun strikes the plane = 0.4 + 0.18 + 0.084 + 0.0336 = 0.6976.
25. Let r be the position vector of any point P(q, y, 2) on the given line, then the vector equation of
the line is r=(1i—2j+3h) + 4(8i -2)+6R) = (¢ 2438) +0081 —2) +68)
Now, as 7 is the position vector of P(x, y, 2), we have
xityj+zk = (1+8A)i -20+2)j+(8+62) k
On equating corresponding components on the two sides, we have
+ BA, y =-2-20 and z=3+ 6A
On eliminating the parameter 2. from these equations, we obtain
eol_y+2_ 2-8
which are the required cartesian equations.
Or
‘The equations giving the direction cosines of the two lines are :
3l+m+5n=0 a)
and 6mn —2nl + 5m =0 efi)
From (i) m =—31—5n tii)
Putting in (ii), we have
~(6n + 5l) (31+ 5n) — 2n
> 2n? + 3in +E
either
0 = 30n? + 45In + 157
o = Qn+Din+)
=2n or
=> _m=n, from (iii) > m =—2n, from (iii),
:. Direction numbers of the two lines are
<-2n, n,n >and <-n,-2n, n>, ie, <-2,1,1> and <1, 2,-1>
If is the acute angle between the lines then
1@2)x141x24+1xCDI_ 1
o=
OS Varied
a
16 EVERGREEN 100% SUCCESS IN MATHEMATICS-12
SECTION -C
26. Our problem is to find the maximum value of
the objective function, Z = 11x + Ty subject to
constraints
x 20,920...)
xs2 2)
and 2x+y <6 (3)
Constraints (1) correspond to the first quadrant.
‘To find the region corresponding to (2), we
consider the line x= 2, which is parallel to Y-axis,
and passes through the point A(2, 0). Region
respresented by (2) is on the left of this line.
‘To find the region corresponding to (3), we
consider the line 2x + y = 6 which passes through
the points B(3, 0) and C(0, 6)
x[3]0
y[ol6
Since O (0, 0) satisfies (3), therefore, the region
represented by (3) is below the line BC.
‘The region common to all the constraints is shown shaded and is bounded by the polygon OAEC.
To find E, solve x = 2 and 2x + y = 6. Corner points of the fessible region are O (0, 0), A@, 0),
E(2, 2) and C (0, 6).
At O (0, 0), Z= 11x 0+7x0=0; at A (2, 0), Z=11x2+7*0=22;
at BQ, 2), 2=11%2+7x2= 36 and at C (0, 6), Z=11x0+7x6=42
‘Thus,we find that max Z = 42 at (0, 6), i, when x=0, 9 =6.
27. Since there are 3 defective bulbs, therefore, X can take values 0, 1, 2, or 3.
Now, P(X = 0) = P (no defective bulb is selected)
= P (three non-defective bulbs are selected)
_ 8Cy 9% 8x7 _1x2%3 21
© Hq, Tx 2x8 12x 11x10 55"
P(X= 1) =P (one defective and two non-defective bulbs are selected)
gx 228
be
1, Waxd1x10
12x
P(X = 2) = P (two defective and one non-defective bulb is selected)
— 3p x8, -
20, axlixl0
Teaxs
P(X = 3) = P(3 defective bulbs are selected)
_ 305 1 1
Y pox st) = 22.108
Thus, PR=1 = F-555
and P(K=3) =
“220
Hence probability distribution of X is:
xX [oTilv2]3
84/108 | 27 [1
Pt st
9 | 990 | 220 | 390 | 220
n EVERGREEN 100% SUCCESS IN MATHEMATICS-12
Or
Let E, : ‘Bolt is manufactured by machine ‘X’,
E, : ‘Bolt is manufactured by machine Y’,
and E, : ‘Bolt is manufactured by machine Z’,
then E,, E,, E, are mutually exclusive and exhaustive,
1000 1 2000 1
Moreover, By) = =, Py) = and
M * PU) = T5504 2000+3000~ 6° 2) ~ 7990+ 2000+8000 ~B
pi.) < 3000 1
PEE) = 79003 2000+3000 2
Let E : “Bolt manufactured is defective”,
-L 15. =
then POBIE,) = 7557 POBIEs) = 7557 gop and POEIE,) =
Using Baye’s Theorem, the he required porbability, is
P(E) PEE,
PR = (E,) PORE)
P(E) PEE, )+ PEp) PHIE,) + PEs) PIES)
-1
14+3+6 10
28. Putx=tan@—> dx=sec? 0 d0
When x = 0, then @ = 0 and when x ==, then @= $
1 \ ec?
J — prog | tano+ see" ado
1+tan?0 tand,
= 1 sec? odo
fo
=| boe( hao
0 sin @cos®,
#2
= J -log(sin0.cos0)do
°
wi
J Gogsin0+ log cos0)d0 (A)
o
#2
Let I ff logsinodo (a)
#2 me
I [owsin(§ 0}ao = J loreosoao (2)
Adding (1) and (2), we obtain
ni2 al2
21= J og(sinx) + log(cosx))dx= [ log(sinxcosx)dx
° o
#2 (ein oe’ ni2 ni
= Jee |S ‘jde = J logtein2e)ae- J rox2de (3)
B EVERGREEN 100% SUCCESS IN MATHEMATICS-12
ue
Now, for f log(sin2x)ds, put 2x=1= 2dx=di= de= dt
a
when x=0,¢=Oand when x= 2, 1=n
m2 s+ 5 m2
1) 22 1
[ towisin2x)de = flogsine( ar) = Eflogsinede = 2x2 [ logsinede=1
° a iG 25 2 a
Therefore, from (3), we have
2 w2
21=1- J log2dx > 1= -log2 f 1dx =~ log 2[x]§” — 1=
a a
xi2
J log(inx)dx = -Zlog2.
a
ni2 :
Similarly from above it is observerd that [ logcos@d@ = -“log2
0
From (A), we obtain
fa (2) (= 2)
log| x+=]dx = -|-"log2—-2log2| =-(C1
Ie lor|a+Joe = (glow glon2) =— (x log2)
= log 2
Or
( 5 5
cosx 1((Beosx—5)+5) 1, 5 ay
Beosx-5 Beosx—5
2adt
+t
x
where tan5=1 and d=
29. Given
(4+4)-(3) C6 +4) + 58-2)
=0-6+5=-170,
9 EVERGREEN 100% SUCCESS IN MATHEMATICS-12
‘Therefore, A”! exists and
At = (adj)
-23
13
‘The given system of equations can be written as
2-3 5 |x| [16 x 16
3 2 -4| y/=|-4] ie, AX=B, where X=|y| and B=) -4
11 -2{z} [-3 z| [-3]
As |A| # 0, therefore the given system is consistent and has a unique solution given by
X=A7B
0 1 2/16
=|-2 9 -28|/-4
15 -18]|-3
0-446 | [2
= |-32-36+69/=|1
-16-20+
Hence, x= 2, y=1andz=3.
30. The vertices of the triangle ABC are
AG 1, 1, BO, 5) and C(, 2)
Equation of line BA, is :
Equation of line AC, is
y
Equation of line BC, is
yb =
° 3
J Gx+5) + f-x)de-
80 EVERGREEN 100% SUCCESS IN MATHEMATICS-12
81.
32.
Let
ye
logy =
logy =
9-30+1-10
_ 44-3
(sin 2)* (« log 2)
log (sin 2)¥ + log (x log x)
x log (sin x) + log x + log (log x)
Differentiating both sides wr-t. x, we have
1 dy
y de
ay
de
ay
ax
Let y
lai
log(sinx) + x. cosx ++ xe
sing x loge “x
y) log(sinx) + xeotx ++ +—1_|
x xlogx |
(sinx)* (elogx) [txtsinn +xcotx+t4—1 |
x * vlogs
Or
1 (secx +tanx) = tan? a
tan (Geex +tanx) = t & cons) Coons J
\
28) 2k oi kk
cos” = + sin”=42sin~cos=
tan’
Let
then
or
Add (1) and (2)
SECTION -D
dx (1)
i xtanx
psecx+tanx
r )
dx [-[reree=jrre-soae)
(x= x)tanx
— dx
secx-Ftanx
(2) EVERGREEN 100% SUCCESS IN MATHEMATICS-12
33.
34,
wi
dx = 2n [ (ecxtanx—tan?x) de
0
3 @¥sin x) (—sin x)
2
2n J {sec x tan x ~(sec” x -1)} dx =2n[sec x ~ tan x + x]5”
a
*| lim (Gee x—tan x) +5 -(-0+0)
2
im @=sin x) (1+ sin x)
“y= cosx (1 +sin x)
2
I= }
Given equation is (2+8i2) 4y __ ogg y @
\ l+y Jdx
or z 5a = mee , on integrating, we have
log | 1+y | =—log | 2+sinx | +C
=> log | (1 +y) @+sinx) | =C
= (1+) @+sina) | =46°=b (ay) ®
Also, y(0) = 1 (given) => when x= 0, y=
(+) QtsinO)=k>k=22+0)=4
‘The particular solution in reference, is :
(149) @+sinx)=4
When
Sd+ty@th
x ( x
rthen (1 +9) {2+sin 5
\
=>(1+y)3=4 >
Given lines are: 2=8 - (and @
Any point on (1) is M (8 + 3, ~9~ 16f, 10 + 7#) and any point on (2) is
N (15 + 8s, 29+ 89, 5 — 5s)
Direction ratios of MN are < 15 + 8s— 8 ~3t, 29 + 8s +9 + 161, 5—5s—10-Tt>,
ie., < 7+ 3s —3t, 38 + 8s + 161, — ~1t>,
Now | MN | will be shortest distance between (1) and (2) iff MN is perpendicular to both (1) and (2),
ive,, iff 3 (7 + 8s 81) + (— 16) (88+ 8s + 160) + 7(— 10-7) =0
and 3 (7+ 8s — 3t) + 8(88 + 8s + 161) + (—5) ( s— 71) =0
i.e,, if - 1548 ~ 814¢ ~ 622 = 0
> Tis + 157+ 311=0 @)
and 98s-+ 1541+ 350=0
> s+ 1lt+25=0 @)
On solving (3) and (4) simultaneously, we obtain
t=-1ands=-2
t=— 1, gives M (6, 7, 3) and s=— 2 gives N (9, 13, 15).
:. The shortest distance between the given lines = ¥(@ 13
= f16+364144 = Ji96 =14
82 EVERGREEN 100% SUCCESS IN MATHEMATICS-12
35.
Also, the equation of the line MN are :
if [Link]#[Link] and
ie,if -1@a 0, ie., if 2a~ 4b + 2c
ie. if @)
‘The line (1) intersects the line X*2 = Y=8_2*1 j,, C2) _y=3_2-C)
ifa:bie#[Link] and
ie., if — 3(4b — 20) — 2(4a — ¢) - 22a ~ b) = 0, ive., if - 12a — 10b + 8c = 0
ie, if 6a + 5b — 4e=0. @
a
From (2) and (3), we in ——
rom (2) and (8), we obtain <9 = =P =
=> [Link],
x-1_y-1 2-1
Hence, the required line (from (1)) is 3 40 TT
Let r be the radius and 2h be the height of cylinder
oc=h
In AOBC,
P+ hes RP
r2=R2—h? a)
Let V be the volume of eylinder
“ ar? Sh = 2nh (R2—h2)
V=2n (R’A—h3)
Ww 2 3h)
(BR? — fh
> ah 2n(R? - 3h)
o
Put
Ale
> 2n (RP
*
=
=
Now, Ris constant]
R @v
Ath=—-, —y =-12n. 7 <0
V3" dh? V3 EVERGREEN 100% SUCCESS IN MATHEMATICS-12
V is maximum, when h
Volume is maximum when its height is 2h = 5
R?_2R?
From 2_ RO _2R”
From (1), °= R?= >="
QR? 2R 4 ps
‘Maximum volume = mr? . 2h =n. x= == R'
3 NB ay
SECTION -E
36, (i) Total cost incurred in market A
= (10000 x 2 + 2000 x 1 + 18000 x 0.5)
% (20000 + 2000 + 9000) = % 31000
(i) Total profit in market A = % 46000 -% 31000 = 15000
Total profit in market B = 53000 36000 = % 17000
(iii) Total revenue of market A = % (10000 x 2.5 + 2000 x 1.5 + 18000 x 1)
= % (25000 + 3000 + 18000) = 46000
Or
Total revenue of market B = % (6000 x 2.5 + 20000 x 1.5 + 8000 x 1)
=F (15000 + 30000 + 8000) = % 53000
37. (i) Here, a = (21-6) +(8-8)}+(4-Ak
15i+0j+0k=15: ie., (15, 0, 0)
and B= 6-6)i + (16-8)j + (0-ayk
0i+8)+6k=8)+6k ie. (0,8, 6)
(ii) Here, axb
ijk
=|15 0 0} = -90j+120k
086
| n | = ¥C-90)" +120)? = {8100 +1440 = (22500 = 150 units
F=
65.12)
= +k
Jak)
= 4557 ~ 780} +130k
F . n = 455(0) — 780(— 90) + 130 (120)
0 + 70200 + 15600 = 85800 watts
Or
n = -90j4120k
| nv |= ¥-907 +120?
= {810014400 = 22500
= 150 units
84 EVERGREEN 100% SUCCESS IN MATHEMATICS-12
38.
(® We have, ‘L’ be th
and R= {(Ly, Ly): L, is parallel to Ly}
Let L, € L, each line ‘L,’ is parallel to itself
=> Ly is parallel to L,
> (Ly, L,) eR
= Ris reflexive.
+ Let Ly, Ly ¢ Land (Ly, L,) © R
= Ly is parallel to L,
=> Lyis parallel to L,
> Uy L)eR
=> Ris symmetric.
+ Let Ly, Ly, Ly ¢ Land
(Ly, L,) ¢ Rand (Ly, L,) ¢R
fh is parallel to Ly
Ly is parallel to Lg
= Ly is parallel to Ly
= Uy, L)yeR
= Ris transitive
Hence, R is an equivalence relation,
(i) ‘L’ be the set of all lines on the ground
and R= {(L,, L,) : L, is perpendicular to L,)
(®) We know that any line L, can not be perpendicular to itself so, (Ly, L,) ¢ R
=> Ris not a reflexive relation.
(ii) Let Ly, Ly e L
and (Ly, L,) ¢R
=> Ly is perpendicular to Ly
= Ly is perpendicular to L,
=, L) eR
= Risa symmetric relation
(iii) Let Ly, Ly and Ly € Land (Ly, Ly)
= L, is perpendicular to L, and
Ly is perpendicular to Ly
= Ly is parallel to Ly
= (LL) eR
=> Ris not a transitive relation
Hence, R is a symmetric relation but not reflexive and transitive.
eR, (Ly, I) @R
85
set of all lines which are parallel on the ground
L
1
