DCCA Accessibility Code Checklist
DCCA Accessibility Code Checklist
His Highness
Sheikh Maktoum bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
Deputy Ruler of Dubai and Chairman of Dubai Creative Clusters Authority
© All Rights Reserved for the Dubai Creative Clusters Authority 2016
“Accessibility Code Checklist for the Built Environment in the Creative Clusters”
First Edition, October 2016.
All or any part of the contents of this document including, but not limited to: text, logos, images, files, etc are the sole property of
the Dubai Creative Clusters Authority (DCCA) , UAE DCCA reserves all copyrights, trademark, patent, intellectual and other property
rights in the information, date, images, etc contained in this document provided in any means. Any unauthorized use or publication
or reproduction or printing or amendments or any other actions are strictly prohibited
2 3
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
1.0 Masterplanning 6 6.0 Horizontal Circulation 60
1.1 Accessible Masterplans 7 6.1 Horizontal Circulation 61
2.0 Arrival 10 7.0 Elements 64
2.1 Car Parking & Drop off Points 11 7.1 Doors - external & internal 65
2.2 Pedestrian Routes 14 7.2 Doors - access control systems 69
2.3 Pedestrian Crossings 17 7.3 Doors - opening & closing 70
3.0 Public Realm 20 systems
3.1 Street Furniture 21 7.4 Seating 73
3.2 External Ramps 22 7.5 Wayfinding, information & signs 74
3.3 External Steps 24 8.0 Services 76
3.4 Handrails & Guarding 26 8.1 Communication Systems & 77
3.5 Shading 28 Acoustics
3.6 Parks & Open Spaces 29 8.2 Switches & Controls 80
4.0 Internal Environments 32 8.3 Internal Lighting 81
4.1 Entrances 33 8.4 External Lighting 81
4.2 Entrance Foyers 35 9.0 Management 84
4.3 Reception Desks & Service 36 9.1 Building Management 85
Counters 9.2 Management of Public Realm 90
4.4 Surfaces 37 10.0 Access Strategy Statements 92
4.5 Sanitary Facilities 38 10.1 Access Strategy Statements 93
4.6 Facilities 49 11.0 Means of Escape 96
5.0 Vertical Circulation 52 11.1 Means of Escape 97
5.1 Passenger & Platform Lifts 53
5.2 Internal Ramps, Steps, Stairs & 58
Handrails
4 5
1.1 Accessible Master planning
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
6 7
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
8 9
2.1 Car Parking & Drop-off Points
Approved
2.0
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
Not
2.1.3 All car parking spaces and pedestrian routes
Applicable as
within the car park are level or with gradients no pavement
no greater than shown in Section 2.2 Pedestrian proposed
Routes. Drop kerbs are provided to give easy between
access for wheelchair users along routes between accessible
the parking area and the building. Tactile parking and
warnings are provided as shown in Section 2.2 in building
the Accessibility Code for the Built Environment. entrance
2.1.5 Spaces shall not have cross falls are greater than
1:50 and running slopes of no more than 1:33.
a
10 11
Desirable Design Outcomes
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
In addition to the Mandatory Requirements the following elements are deemed desirable and
2.1.9 Drop off points provided allow the driver to park will be used to award additional credits to the development.
temporarily to assist a disabled person to alight
Not possible
from the vehicle and enter the building before a due to
returning to the vehicle. A driver is able to park
whilst waiting to collect a disabled person from
restricted Desirable Design Outcome Yes Credits
space
the building.
12 13
2.2 Pedestrian Routes Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
14 15
Approved
2.3 Pedestrian Crossings
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
2.2.18 The frictional characteristics of adjoining 2.3.2 For roads with posted speed greater than 50 kph Not
materials are similar. a at grade signalised crossings shall be provided. Applicable
2.2.19 Street furniture is positioned in accordance with 2.3.3 Audible and tactile traffic signals shall be Not
Not Applicable
Section 3.1 - street furniture of the Accessibility provided at all signalised crossings.
Applicable
Code for the Built Environment..
2.3.4 Footbridges and/or underpasses shall be
2.2.20 Tactile paving (blister type) is used to identify positioned at key desire lines across major roads
uncontrolled pedestrian crossing points and which sever pedestrian connectivity where safe Not
corduroy tactile hazard warning paving is used at grade crossing is not possible. Footbridges Applicable
to identify the top and bottom of external steps
Not
should be used only where the introduction of an
(see figure 9 of the Accessibility Code for the Built
Applicable
underpass is deemed infeasible for impractical.
Environment). For signalised crossing points see
Section 2.3. 2.3.5 The provision of ramps to serve the underpass or
footbridge meet the requirements of accessible Not
2.2.21 Hazard protection, including guarding, is ramps and steps as set out in sections 3.2 Applicable
provided to any objects that project more than and 3.3 of the Accessibility Code for the Built
100mm onto an access route within the zone of Environment.
300mm and 2100mm above ground level (see a
figure 5 of the Accessibility Code for the Built 2.3.6 Drop-kerbs and tactile paving which meets
Environment.). the provisions set out in Section 2.2 of the
Accessibility Code for the Built Environment be Not
2.2.22 Tapping rails are flush with the front face of a laid across the entire width of the crossing route. Applicable
projecting object or are set back a maximum of Where there is a change in level the slope shall be
100mm and are no more than 150mm above shallower than 1:20.
ground level – measure to the underside of the a
rail (see figure 11 of the Accessibility Code for the 2.3.7 A minimum waiting area in a median should Not
Built Environment). measure 2m x 1.5m in order to safely Applicable
accommodate waiting users.
2.2.23 All guarding and potential obstructions contrast
visually with their surroundings. a 2.3.8 At vehicular plot access locations pedestrian
priority shall be maintained by providing a
2.2.24 Where the soffit beneath a ramp or stairs is less minimum 1.8m wide section of footpath crossing Not
than 2000mm above the finished floor level the the access point at the same level at the rest of Applicable
area beneath is protected by guarding and low a the footpath and with a maximum cross-fall of
level cane detection or a barrier providing the 1:50.
same degree of protection.
16 17
2.3.9 The footpath shall be constructed in the same Not
material as the adjoining footpath to further Applicable
reinforce pedestrian priority.
18 19
3.1 Street Furniture
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
20 21
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
Not
3.1.10 Sharp edges are to be avoided or mitigated with
Applicable 3.2.6 Where it is not possible for a wheelchair user to
a permanent protection.
see from one end of the ramp to the other, or Not
the ramp has 3 flights or more, the intermediate Applicable
3.1.11 Street furniture should be designed to avoid landings are a minimum of 1800mm long and
Not
the provision of elements that can be seen as 1800mm wide.
Applicable
climbing elements by children.
3.2.7 The maximum cross-fall gradient on the ramp or Not
landing is 1:50. Applicable
3.2.4 There is a level landing at the start and finish of 3.2.12 Artificial lighting providing, an even level of
the ramp that is a minimum of 1500mm long and illumination of 100 lux (measured at the surface),
the width of the ramp slope, clear of any door
a is provided along the full length of the ramp and
a
swings or other obstructions. at landings.
3.2.5 Intermediate landings of 1500mm minimum 3.2.13 Where temporary ramps are provided they Not
width (clear of any door swings) are provided comply with all of the above. Applicable
between each straight line ramp slope. Where Not
there is a change in direction at an intermediate Applicable
landing the landing length is equal or greater
than the width of the ramp.
22 23
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
3.2.2 Ramps are used instead of steps where the rise is 3.3.10 Where projecting nosings are provided they have
less than 300mm a chamfered profile and a maximum overlap of
25mm.
3.3.3 The rise and going dimensions for each step are
consistent within a flight and across consecutive
Not 3.3.11 Tactile surfaces are in accordance with Section
flights
Applicable 2.2 of the Accessibility Code for the Built
Environment and are provided at the top and
bottom of each flight as a hazard warning
3.3.4 There are a maximum of 12 risers in any one flight
where the tread dimension is less than 350mm
and a maximum of 18 risers in any one flight 3.3.12 Surfaces finishes to the steps contrast visually
where the tread dimension is 350mm or greater with the landing surfaces.
24 25
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
3.3.13 The maximum cross-fall gradient on a stair flight 3.4.3 Where the ramp or stair is accessible to the
or landing is 1:50 general public and / or children, a lower handrail
mounted 600mm above the pitch line of the stair
or ramp is provided
3.3.14 A continuous handrail in accordance with
Section 3.4 of the Accessibility Code for the Built
Environment is provided to both sides of flights 3.4.4 All guarding within the public realm and where
and around intermediate landings a ramp or stair is accessible by children under
5 years of age prevents children from easily
climbing the guarding and will prevent a 100mm
3.3.15 Where flights are wider than 2000mm, a handrail sphere passing through any openings in the
divides the flight into two widths such that the Not
guarding.
space between handrails is not less than 1000mm Applicable
and not more than 2000mm
3.4.5 Handrail fixings allow hand contact to be
maintained for the full length of the handrail.
3.3.16 Artificial lighting providing an even level of
illumination of 100 lux (measured at the tread
surface) is provided along the full length of the 3.4.6 Handrails are easy to grip and comfortable to use
stair flight and at landings. and have a profile shown in Figure 19 of 3.4 of
Not
Applicable
the Accessibility Code for the Built Environment.
3.3.17 Where the soffit beneath a stair is less than
2000mm above the finished floor level, the area 3.4.7 Handrail materials are slip-resistant and do not
beneath is protected by guarding and low level become excessively hot or cold to the touch.
cane detection or a barrier providing the same
degree of protection. 3.4.8 The end of the handrail is finished in a manner
that minimises the risk of clothing being caught
3.4 Handrails and Guarding 3.4.9 Handrails contrast visually with the background
against which it is seen but is not highly reflective
26 27
3.5 Shading Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
3.5.4 Tree guards and tree grates are clearly 3.6.1 Car parking meets the design requirements as set
distinguishable from the adjacent paving and do out in section 2.1 of the Accessibility Code for the
not impinge on the clear zone (see Section 2.2 of Built Environment with a minimum of 5% of total
the Accessibility Code for the Built Environment) car parking spaces be allocated for disabled users
and all spaces should be located within 50m of a
3.5.5 Architectural shade structures have a minimum Not principal entrance
clear height of 2.4m for the full width of the Applicable
pedestrian route 3.6.2 All paths in parks are a minimum of 1.8m wide
and meet the general provisions as set out in
3.5.6 Where colonnades are used to provide shading, section 2.1 of the Accessibility Code for the Built
they are designed as part of the public realm and Environment
not as a private area
3.6.3 Shared use paths are a minimum of 3m wide
3.5.7 The provision of shading is integrated into the
overall design and reflects the architectural 3.6.4 Dedicated cycle tracks are a minimum of 3m
Not
character of the development in terms of form wide.
Applicable
and material.
28 29
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
30 31
4.1 Internal Environments
4.0 Code
4.1.1
Mandatory Requirement
Proposed
4.1.8 Where outward opening doors are provided, they
only for
are set back, recessed or protected by guardrails
or planting beds so that pedestrians are protected a Service
Rooms doors
(see figure 22 of the Accessibility Code for the
at Ground
Built Environment)
Floor
32 33
Approved
4.2 Entrance Foyers
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
4.1.16 Glazing within the lobby does not create 4.2.5 Information about the building is clearly displayed
distracting reflections and where full height, it is within the entrance foyer in a form that complies
provided with manifestation in accordance with a with Section 7.5 Wayfinding, Information and
a
Section 7.1. Signs.
4.1.17 Projections into the lobby are no greater than Not 4.2.6 Seating is provided that complies with Section Not
100mm unless they are protected by a visually Applicable 7.4 Seating. Applicable
contrasting guard rail
34 35
4.3 Reception Desks & Service Counters 4.4 Surfaces
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
4.3.1 Reception desks or counters are designed to 4.4.1 Floor finishes are suitable for both foot and
accommodate both standing and seated visitors wheeled traffic and are firm, level and slip a
and a section of the counter is at least 1500mm resistant.
wide, with its surface no higher than 760mm, a
providing a knee recess of not less than 700mm
above finished floor level 4.4.2 Adjoining surfaces are at the same level and
have a similar coefficient of friction. Adjoining a
surfaces contrast visually where their coefficient
4.3.2 Clear manoeuvring space is provided on both of friction differs significantly.
sides of the desk or counter. See Figure 25 of the a
Accessibility Code for the Built Environment.
4.4.3 Junctions between materials do not form trip
hazards a
4.3.3 Counter surfaces for people standing are
positioned between 950mm and 1000mm above a 4.4.4 Surfaces with a Light Reflectance Value (LRV)
finished floor level.
higher than 80 are not used
a
4.3.4 Knee recesses on the staff side are 650mm deep
and on the customer side are 500mm deep a 4.4.5 Changes in the texture of floor surfaces are Not
used to warn of hazards or provide directional Applicable
information.
4.3.5 Counters designed for wheelchair use are at least
700mm deep a
4.4.6 Shiny / highly reflective surfaces are not used a
4.3.6 The profile of the leading edge of counters where Not 4.4.7 The Light Reflectance Value (LRV) of a walls at
tickets and or money are dispensed are designed Applicable least 30 points different to the LRV of the floor
to assist people with limited dexterity
and ceiling to ensure that people with visual a
impairment can distinguish between the different
4.3.7 All edges and corners are well rounded a surfaces (see figure 27 of the Accessibility Code
for the Built Environment)
4.3.8 Reception desks are provided with a hearing Not
enhancement system, e.g. an induction loop Applicable 4.4.8 Optimal visual contrast is provided between walls
and doors and walls and switches and fittings a
4.3.9 Where security requires the use of fixed glazed Not
screens voice amplification systems are installed Applicable 4.4.9 Where required to achieve an acoustically Not
neutral environment, the ceiling material has the Applicable
appropriate acoustic absorption coefficient
36 37
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
4.4.10 Full-height glazing is provided with manifestation 4.5.6 One wheelchair-accessible unisex toilet is
as section 7.1 Doors - external and internal a provided as close as possible to the entrance and
/ or waiting area of the building. It is located on
accessible routes that are direct and obstruction
4.4.11 Glass used for screens at reception desks or Not
free
counters has a low light reflectance value Applicable
4.5.1 In multi-storey buildings, the location of toilets is 4.5.10 In residential apartments an accessible WC is
consistent on each floor. provided at the same level as the entrance and
drainage provision is made for the retrofitting of
a shower
4.5.2 In buildings where there is only space for one
toilet it is of a wheelchair-accessible unisex type
and wide enough to accommodate a standing 4.5.11 Provision is made for the retrofitting of a hoist
height wash basin way between the principal bedroom and a
bathroom, designed or convertible as item in
residential apartments
4.5.3 At each location where sanitary facilities are
provided for use by customers, visitors or users
Wheelchair-accessible unisex toilets
Not
at least one wheelchair-accessible unisex toilet is Applicable
provided.
4.5.12 The arrangement of fittings and minimum overall
4.5.4 Separate sex toilet accommodation includes at dimensions comply with Figure 28. Where it Not
least one WC cubicle for use by ambulant disabled is the only toilet available, the internal width is Applicable
people. increased to 2000mm.
4.5.5 Where four or more WC cubicles are provided in 4.5.13 The arrangement and height of fittings complies
separate sex toilet accommodation one enlarged with Figure 29 and Figure 30 of the Accessibility Not
cubicle (for use by people who need extra space Code for the Built Environment as appropriate. Applicable
in addition to 4.5.1 General (4) is provided.
38 39
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
40 41
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
For changing and shower facilities: 4.5.39 Accessible lockers are available between 600mm
and 1100mm from the floor.
4.5.30 Where accessible facilities are provided within
a communal area they are provided with 4.5.40 Accessible lockers are located where a 1800mm
subdivisions with the same configuration of and 1800mm space free of obstacles exists.
space and equipment as for self-contained
facilities but without doors.
For shower facilities
4.5.32 Compartments are fitted with wall-mounted 4.5.42 Where showers are provided for staff at least
drop-down support rails and wall mounted one wheelchair-accessible shower compartment
slip-resistant tip-up seats which are not spring complying with figure 6 is provided.
loaded.
4.5.43 The shower curtain can be operated from the
4.5.33 In sports facilities (with separate-sex communal shower seat.
changing facilities) individual self-contained
changing and shower facilities are available.
Not 4.5.54 A shelf, reachable from either seat or wheelchair, Not
Applicable before or after transfer is provided for toiletries. Applicable
4.5.34 Facilities for limb storage are included for the
benefit of amputees.
4.5.55 The floor of the shower room is slip resistant and
4.5.35 A pull cord activated emergency alarm system self- draining.
complying with 3.5.1 Unisex toilets (3) is
provided and the pull cord is easily identifiable
4.5.56 The shower terminal fitting complies with and
and reachable from the wall-mounted seat or
the markings on the shower controls are logical
from the floor.
and clear. Where they are located in communal
areas shower controls they are mounted between
For changing and shower facilities: 750 and 1000mm above the finished floor level.
4.5.36 The arrangement of fittings and minimum overall For shower facilities incorporating a WC
dimensions comply with figure 31 and 32 of the
Accessibility Code for the Built Environment.
4.5.57 The arrangement of fittings and minimum overall
4.5.37 Where shower facilities are provided the changing dimensions comply with figure 34.
room floor is level and slip resistant when wet or
dry 4.5.58 Where more than one shower facility containing
a WC is provided there is a choice of layouts
4.5.38 Manoeuvring space of 1500mm deep is provided suitable for right-hand and left-hand transfer.
in front of lockers.
42 43
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
Wheelchair-accessible bathrooms 4.5.70 Doors are not fitted with self-closing devices
4.5.59 The arrangement of fittings and minimum 4.5.71 Doors are fitted with an emergency release
overall dimensions comply with Figure 34 of the mechanism so that they can be opened from the
Accessibility Code for the Built Environment. outside in the event of an emergency.
4.5.61 The floor is slip resistant when wet or dry 4.5.73 Do Lighting controls comply with the provisions
of Section 8.2 Accessibility Code for the Built
Environment.
4.5.62 A transfer seat 400mm deep and equal to the
width of the bath is provided
4.5.74 Heat emitters have a protective screen or have
their surface temperature limited to 43C
4.5.63 Doors are outward opening and fitted with a
horizontal closing bar on the inside face
4.5.75 There is a visual contrast between compartment
surfaces and between compartment surfaces
4.5.64 A pull cord activated emergency alarm system and sanitary ware and fixtures
complying with Sections 4.5.1 Unisex toilets (3) Not
of the Accessibility Code for the Built Environment Not Applicable
is provided. The pull cord is easily identifiable and Applicable 4.5.76 Fixed handrails and drop-down support rails are
reachable from the bath or from the floor. capable of carrying a load of at least 171kg
4.5.65 For cleaning purposes is a self-closing water spray 4.5.77 Washbasin taps and shower valves are
head connected by a flexible hose is positioned thermostatically controlled to deliver water at a
beside the WC in a location that is reachable temperature not exceeding 43C.
when seated.
44 45
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
Changing Places Toilets - Facilities 4.5.91 An adjustable height adult changing bench with a
minimum safe working load of 200kg is provided.
The changing bench has minimum dimensions
4.5.82 The WC is positioned so that there is sufficient
of 1800mm long by 800mm wide and has an
space for transfer to and from a wheelchair or the
adjustable height range of 300mm to 1000mm
ceiling hoist and space for an assistant on both
above finished floor level.
sides
4.5.88 The WC has a backrest and seat (not gap-fronted) 4.5.96 The floor is slip resistant and self-draining.
4.5.89 A shelf for colostomy bags is provided in a location 4.5.97 A pull cord activated emergency alarm system
where it will not obstruct the use of the handrails complying with 4.5.1 Unisex toilets (3) of the
but is still within reach of a person using the WC Accessibility Code for the Built Environment is
provided. The pull cord is easily identifiable and
4.5.90 A ceiling track hoist with a minimum safe working positioned in the locations shown in Figures
load of 200kg and providing full-room coverage 28,29, 32 & 33 of the Accessibility Code for the
is installed. The hoist conforms to BS EN ISO Built Environment.
10535:Hoists for the transfer of disabled persons.
Prayer washing facilities
46 47
4.6 Facilities
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
4.5.100 Wall-mounted grab-rails and drop-down 4.6.1 The minimum number of permanent and
support rails are provided at each side of the removable spaces provided for wheelchair users
washing position. complies with Table 3 and the route to them is
accessible by wheelchair users.
Accessible baby changing facilities
4.6.2 Stepped access routes to audience seating
are provided with fixed handrails complying
4.5.101 The arrangement of fittings and minimum with Section 3.4 Handrails and guarding of the
overall dimensions comply with the provisions Accessibility Code for the Built Environment.
in Figure 35 of the Accessibility Code for the
Built Environment.
4.6.3 A proportion of the wheelchair spaces
(permanent or temporary) are provided in pairs,
4.5.102 A fixed height baby changing bench positioned with standard seating on at least one side.
750mm above finished floor level is provided
Not 4.6.4 There are good sight lines from all seating
Applicable positions enabling viewers to see a speaker, a
4.5.103 The washbasin have a rim height of 720mm to person assisting with sign language, a projection
740mm above finished floor level. screen, performance or sports event, film or
presentation.
Not
4.5.104 Soap dispensers and hand drying facilities are
4.6.5 Seating on a stepped terrace floor complies Applicable
positioned close to the washbasin at a height
with the spacings and adjacencies shown in
of between 800mm and 1000mm from the
figure 36 of the Accessibility Code for the Built
underside of the units to the finished floor level.
Environment.
48 49
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
Refreshment Facilities
e) There are no permanent obstructions in a
zone 1500mm behind any balcony doors.
4.6.10 A section of the working surface of a serving
counter or bar is at a level of not more than f) Space is provided to manoeuvre at the side of
850mm above finished floor level. the bed and transfer independently onto it. See
Figure 38 of the Accessibility Code for the Built
Environment.
4.6.11 Shared refreshment facilities are accessible.
Worktops are set at 850mm above finished Not g) The en-suite sanitary facilities comply with
floor level and a 700mm deep clear space is Applicable the relevant provisions of Section 4.5 of the
provided underneath a section of the worktop.
Accessibility Code for the Built Environment.
See Figure 37 of the Accessibility Code for the
Built Environment.
h) A pull cord emergency assistance alarm
complying with Section 8.1 is positioned within
4.6.12 There is a wheelchair accessible threshold at the the room so that it can be operated both from
transition point between an external seating the bed and the adjacent floor area.
area and the interior of the facility.
i) An emergency assistance call signal is located
outside the bedroom in a position where it
Sleeping Accommodation - These requirements apply to all premises that offer the rent of can easily be seen and heard and is linked to a
rooms on a commercial basis such as hotels, apartment hotels, hostels etc. central control point. Not
Applicable
4.6.13 At least one wheelchair-accessible bedroom is 4.6.15 For all bedrooms:
provided for every 40 bedrooms or part thereof
and the choice of location and level of amenity a) The effective clear width of the entry door
is equivalent to that of other bedrooms. from the corridor complies with Table 2 of the
Accessibility Code for the Built Environment.
4.6.14 Wheelchair-accessible bedrooms are located
on accessible routes connecting to all other b) Where wardrobes and other storage units are
available facilities within the building and: fitted with sing doors they open through 180
degrees.
a) The entry door from the corridor complies
with the relevant provisions of Section 7 of the c) Handles on hinged and sliding doors contrast
Accessibility Code for the Built Environment. . visually with the door surface and are easy to
grip and operate.
b) The effective clear width of internal doors, Not
including those to en-suite bathrooms and Applicable d) Any openable windows and window controls
shower rooms, complies with Table 4. of the are easy to operate with one hand and are
Accessibility Code for the Built Environment. located between 800mm and 1000mm above
finished floor level.
c) Where provided, wide angle viewers are
mounted in the entry door at 1050mm and e) All bedrooms have a visual fire alarm signal in
1500mm above finished floor level. addition to the requirements of Article 29 of the
Dubai Building Code and the requirements of
d) A level threshold is provided to a door the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
complying with Table 4 where provides access and (UAE) Government Safety Regulations.
from the room onto a balcony and the door
has no horizontal transoms from 900mm to f) Room numbers are indicated in embossed
1200mm above the finished floor level. characters.
50 51
5.1 Passenger Lifts & Lifting Platforms
5.0 Code
General
Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Approved
Deviation
5.1.8 The lift car doors and the floor area outside the
lift contrasts visually with the adjacent walls. The
lift car doors and the floor area outside the lift a
contrasts visually with the adjacent walls.
52 53
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
5.1.11 Lifts that are designated for emergency 5.1.19 Doors are fitted with re-opening activators and
evacuation are clearly identified within the lift a timing devices to provide adequate time for
lobby area. slow moving users to enter and leave the lift car
comfortably and safely. Minimum dwell time is 5
seconds.
Lift car design and controls
5.1.20 Control panels are located (horizontally or
5.1.12 The lift car floor finish has a light colour or a high vertically) on the side wall of the lift car at a
light reflectance value and has a similar or higher height of between 900mm and 1200mm (ideally
frictional value than the lift lobby floor finish. 1100mm) from the car floor and at least 400mm
Not
from any return.
Applicable
5.1.13 A handrail is mounted on at least one side of the
lift car, positioned at 875mm to 925mm above 5.1.21 In lift cars of 2000mm wide x 1400mm deep and
the lift car floor, with a minimum clearance of larger, duplicate controls should be provided on
35mm to the wall and with ends returning to the both side walls.
wall. Handrails comply with Section 3.4 of the
Accessibility Code of the Built Environment. 5.1.22 Visual displays and audible announcements are
provided to indicate the floor level reached.
5.1.14 The selection and design of materials and lighting
within the lift car minimise glare, reflections and 5.1.23 The lift car has an emergency communication
confusing shadows. system which meets the requirements of BS EN
81-28. The system is push button activated and
5.1.15 The mounting plate for the lift control buttons includes a visual acknowledgment that the alarm
contrasts visually with the surface on which it is has sounded. It has a volume control and an
mounted and the buttons contrast visually with inductive coupler.
the mounting plate. Call button symbols are
embossed to facilitate tactile reading and light Lifting platforms Not applicable
up when pressed.
54 55
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
56 57
5.2 Internal Ramps, Steps, Stairs and Handrails
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
Ramps
Handrails
58 59
6.1 Horizontal Circulation
60 61
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
Not possible
6.1.10 Outward opening doors are recessed so that due to space
when fully open they do not project into the a limitations at
circulation route. some locations.
62 63
7.1 Doors - Internal and External
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
a) Door leaves and side panels wider than 450mm For doors in
incorporate vision panels towards the leading a public
edge of the door to provide, as a minimum, the movement
zone or zones of visibility shown in Figure 45 areas only.
64 65
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
7.1.4 For manually operated doors: 7.1.7 The effective clear width provided through a
single leaf door, or one leaf of a double leaf
a) There is an unobstructed space of at least Not possible door complies with Table 6 when measured in a
300mm on the pull side of the door and any a due to space accordance with Figure 44 of the Accessibility
return wall limitations at Code for the Built Environment.
b) Where fitted with a latch can the door some locations.
ironmongery be operated with one hand using a 7.1.8 Where fitted with a latch, the door ironmongery
closed fist e.g. a lever handle can be operated with one hand using a closed fist a
c) All door ironmongery contrasts visually with e.g. a lever handle
the surface of the door and are not cold to the a
touch
7.1.9 All door ironmongery contrasts visually with the
surface of the door a
7.1.5 For powered doors:
a) The sliding, swinging or folding action is 7.1.10 The door frames contrast visually with the
controlled manually using a push pad, coded entry, surrounding wall a
card swipe or remote control; or automatically by
a motion or proximity sensor
7.1.11 For doors that are not self-closing or are likely
b) Where operated by automatic sensors, the
to be held open, the surface of the leading edge a
timings ensure sufficient time for safe entry and
contrasts visually with the other door surfaces and
exit
its surroundings
c) Where doors swing towards the direction
of approach, visual and audible warnings are Not
provided to warn people of their automatic Applicable 7.1.12 Door leaves and side panels wider than 450mm
operation when both opening and shutting incorporate vision panels towards the leading Not
d) They incorporate a safety stop that is activated edge of the door to provide, as a minimum, the Applicable
if the doors begin to close when a person is zone or zones of visibility shown in Figure 45.
passing through
e) They are fail-safe in the open position or revert
to manual control in the event of power failure
f) Manual controls which contrast visually with 7.1.13 When made of glass they are clearly defined with
their background are located between 750mm manifestation on the glass that complies with a
and 1000mm above finished floor level and are figure 46 & 47 of the Accessibility Code for the
operable with a closed fist. Controls are set back Built Environment.
1400mm from the leading edge of the door when
fully open if positioned on the opening side of a 7.1.14 When of glass or fully glazed they are fully
door. differentiated from any adjacent glazed wall or
partition by the provision of a high-contrast strip
a
at the top and on both sides
Internal Doors
7.1.15 Fire doors, particularly on circulation routes, are
7.1.6 The door can be opened using a force of not
held open with an electro-magnetic device, but a
self-close when:
more than 30N at the leading edge from 0° (the a) Activated by smoke detectors or other fire alarm
door in the closed position) to 30° open, and not a sensor, individually or as part of a building fire /
more than 22.5N at the leading edge from 30° to smoke alarm system
60°of the opening cycle b) When the power supply fails
c) Activated by a hand-operated switch e.g. fire
alarm break glass call point
66 67
Approved
7.2 Doors - Access Control Systems
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
7.1.20 Glass doors and glazed screens (including glazed 7.2.5 There is a visual and audible confirmation that a
screens alongside a corridor) are provided with a call has been received and the door lock has been
Not
Applicable
all of the following: released.
a) Manifestation at two levels, as shown in Figure 7.2.6 The design of the entry phone makes it easy to
3 understand and operate independently by a wide Not
b) Manifestation that, when seen from both inside variety of users. Applicable
and outside in all lighting conditions, contrasts
visually with its background
c) Manifestation in the form of a logo or sign, 7.2.7 At least one hinged gate, of minimum width
a minimum of 150mm high (repeated if on a 900mm, is provided in conjunction with any Not
glazed screen), or a decorative feature of 50mm installation of turnstiles or ticket-control barriers. Applicable
minimum height e.g. broken lines or continuous
bands
d) Where glazed doors are beside or part of a 7.2.8 Cameras and visual displays forming part of a
glazed screen, they are clearly marked with a high control system are duplicated where necessary Not
contrast strip at the top and on both sides to make them accessible from both a seated and Applicable
e) Where glass doors may be held open they a standing position
are protected with guarding to prevent people
colliding with the leading edge
7.2.9 Swipe card readers are positioned vertically at a
height of between 950mm and 1000mm above Not
finished floor level Applicable
68 69
7.3 Doors - Opening and Closing Systems
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
7.3.1 Manually operated doors with latches are fitted 7.3.9 Self-closing devices are appropriate for the size
with lever handles, as shown in Figure 49 of the and weight of the door, its location and the a
Accessibility Code for the Built Environment, a resistance of its component parts and fittings
which can be operated with one hand or a closed
fist.
7.3.10 High-efficiency self-closing devices are used and
their point of maximum closing force located a
7.3.2 The size and position of door handles are as between zero and fifteen degrees
shown in Figure 49 of the Accessibility Code for
the Built Environment and they contrast visually a
with the door. 7.3.11 The force required to open a door fitted with a
self-closing device is no greater than 30N from a
the closed position up to 30* of opening and no
7.3.3 D-pull handles are used only on doors without a greater than 22.5N from 30 to 60* of opening
latch and are located on the pull side of the door a
only
7.3.12 Any self-closing devices are site adjustable and a
subject to a regular maintenance regime
7.3.4 Keyways to locks are positioned above the lever
handle or a minimum of 72mm below the lever a 7.3.13 The effective clear opening width of the door
handle.
are not reduced by any backcheck facility where a
fitted
7.3.5 Where turns or snibs are used they are operable a
by people with limited manual dexterity.
7.3.14 The use of self-closing devices is limited to
where there is a mandatory requirement for
7.3.6 Where door bolts are fitted they are easy to their installation unless it can be demonstrated a
operate and are one of the following: that there is a benefit to users and their use
a) A slide-action flush bolt with an easy-grip knob Not
does not impose an unnecessary impediment on
b) A lever-action flush bolt Applicable
accessibility
c) An espagnolette bolt operated by a single-
lever handle positioned between 900mm and
1050mm above finished floor level? 7.3.15 Where in buildings, with fully automatic fire
detection and alarm systems, hold-open devices a
are used to improve the accessibility of circulation
7.3.7 Emergency exit devices capable of being released routes
with a force no greater than:
a) 80N for horizontal push bar emergency exit a
devices
b) 70N for lever handle emergency exit devices Power-operated doors
c) 150N for push pad emergency exit devices
70 71
7.4 Seating
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
7.3.17 Power operated doors are not located at the top 7.4.1 Seats are provided at intervals along internal and
or bottom of ramps or sloping floors and power Not external routes and where waiting is likely
operated swing doors do not open across any Applicable
adjacent access route.
7.4.2 Seating is located on level ground or floor
surface, set back a minimum of 500mm from
7.3.18 The sensors on an automatically activated pedestrian routes (so as to maintain required
powered door ensure that the door/s are fully Not circulation width) and provided with a direct and
open before an approaching person is closer than Applicable unobstructed approach
1400mm to the door opening.
7.4.3 A clear space of 1500mm x 1500mm is provided
7.3.19 Automatic doors allow sufficient time for safe Not at the side of fixed seating
entry and exit. Applicable (see figure 51 of the Accessibility Code for the
Built Environment).
7.3.20 Where manual controls are provided for powered Not
doors they are mounted between 750mm and Applicable 7.4.4 Where rows of fixed seating are provided
1000mm above finished floor level. adequate space is provided for vulnerable users Not
in accordance with Figure 51 of the Accessibility Applicable
Code for the Built Environment.
7.3.21 All power operated doors are provided with Not
presence and motion sensor detectors for safety. Applicable
7.4.5 Seating contrasts visually with the surrounding
surfaces
7.3.22 All power operated doors can be manually Not
operated in the event of power failure. Applicable
7.4.6 A range of seating types, sizes and heights are
provided to suite the function of the space and
7.3.23 Keypads are large, easy to operate and be Not
/ or building and the needs of a wide variety of
provided with tactile identification. Applicable
users
72 73
7.5 Wayfinding, Information & Signs
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
7.5.1 Building layouts and external spaces are arranged 7.5.8 Hearing enhancement systems (complying with Not
in a logical manner which assists independent a BS 8300:2009 Design of buildings and their Applicable
wayfinding approaches to meet the needs of disabled people.
+A1:2010), using induction loops, infrared or
radio transmission are provided, as a minimum,
7.5.2 In multi-storey buildings the key facilities such in the following areas:
Not
as toilets and reception areas are positioned in a) Classrooms, meeting rooms and lecture
Applicable
similar locations on each floor level theatres; b) Sports and leisure venues including
theatres and cinemas;
7.5.3 Information and directional signs are provided c) Service and reception counters;
within and to identify, as a minimum, the d) Mosques; and
following areas: e) and additional areas as required to ensure
a) Routes to and from the building from the edge that users with hearing impairments are not
of the site; a disadvantaged?
b) Car parking;
c) Entrance foyers and reception areas;
d) Lift landings and junctions in circulation
routes; Not
e) Toilets; Applicable
f) Waiting areas and help desks;
g) Refreshment facilities; and
h) Emergency exits and accessible routes with
additional signage is provided as required (as a
part of a comprehensive signage strategy) to
assist independent wayfinding
74 75
8.1 Communication Systems & Assistive Technology
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
8.0 General
Acoustics
76 77
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
8.1.8 Public address systems for performances Telephones for public use
and announcements are linked to one or a
combination of the following systems:
a) Induction loops; 8.1.15 Where payphones are provided they are
b) Infrared or radio; accessible to wheelchair users
c) Soundfield;
d) Visual display systems 8.1.16 Keypads and other controls are positioned
750mm to 1000mm above finished floor level
8.1.9 The number and type of systems installed
appropriate to the needs of a wide range of users 8.1.17 Telephones for public use are positioned so that
they can be approached from the front and both
Hearing enhancement systems sides and are located in a clear floor area of at
least 1200mm wide x 1850mm deep. Where
approach is not possible on three sides a knee
8.1.10 Hearing enhancement systems are provided in recess 500mm deep and 700mm high is provided
rooms / spaces used for the following purposes:
a) Performance venues;
b) Film theatres; 8.1.18 Keypad buttons incorporate large embossed Not
c) Meeting and Lecture rooms; Not numbers and have a raised dot on the number Applicable
d) Teaching; Applicable five
e) Reception and enquiries;
f) Payment and service counters; and 8.1.19 The telephone include volume control and an ear
g) Any additional areas where there is a piece inductive coupler
demonstrable need to provide support for
vulnerable users
8.1.20 Fixed support rails are provided where seating is
provided
8.1.11 The number and type of systems are installed
appropriate to the needs of a wide range of users
8.1.21 A shelf is provided adjacent to the phone to enable
users to use their own portable textphones
8.1.12 Signage is provided (in accordance with Section
7.5 Wayfinding information and signs of the
Accessibility Code for the Built Environment) on 8.1.22 The location of accessible phones is highlighted
the approach to and within rooms fitted with with tactile signage in accordance with Section
hearing enhancement systems. 7.5 Wayfinding, information and signs of the
Accessibility Code for the Built Environment
8.1.13 Line input sockets are provided in accessible
location in rooms or spaces used for presentations Fire and emergency alarm systems
8.1.14 Monitoring equipment is installed to enable the 8.1.23 A fire alarm notification is visible as well as a
detection of microphone defects at an early stage audible to all users
78 79
Approved
8.3 Internal Lighting
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
80 81
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
82 83
9.1 Building Management
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
No provision
9.1.3 The usage of designated parking bays is for additional
monitored and additional spaces made are a parking
available if demand increases. spaces.
84 85
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
Internal areas - general 9.1.19 Emergency call and communication systems are
monitored and tested on a regular basis to ensure a
that they are fully operational at all times.
9.1.9 Access control systems are monitored and tested Not
on a regular basis with respect to door operation Applicable
and communication facilities. 9.1.20 Regular checks are carried out to ensure that
there is alignment between lift car floors at every a
landing level.
9.1.10 Powered door opening and closing systems are
monitored and tested on a regular basis to ensure
designed operational speeds and activation a Sanitary facilities
timings are maintained.
9.1.21 There is a regular inspection, cleaning, re-
9.1.11 Manual door closers are monitored and tested stocking and maintenance regime for all sanitary a
on a regular basis to ensure the opening force is a facilities.
within the required limits.
9.1.22 The time and date of the last inspection is a
Not
9.1.12 Door furniture is kept clean and free moving. displayed within the sanitary facility.
Applicable
9.1.13 Hold open devices are linked to the fire alarm 9.1.23 Where there is a requirement to keep accessible
system are monitored and tested on a regular a or Changing Places toilets locked, a key is always Not
basis. available nearby and ihere is a clear notification Applicable
of where it can be obtained.
9.1.14 Staff are always on call to respond to entry-
phone or access control system queries and / or a 9.1.24 There regular checks to ensure that the assistance
a
problems and to provide assistance if required. alarms are fully operational and accessible.
9.1.15 Lobbies, reception areas, lift lobbies and 9.1.25 Building managers ensure that trained staff are
circulation routes are maintained free of a always available to respond to assistance alarms a
obstructions, including deliveries and provide appropriate and effective assistance.
9.1.16 Adequate space is maintained in cafés and 9.1.26 Information regarding hoist operation and sling
Not Not
restaurants between moveable tables and chairs compatibility is provided in Changing Places
Applicable Applicable
to ensure ease of access for all users. toilets.
86 87
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
9.1.32 There is a regular inspection, cleaning and 9.1.39 Regular inspections, statutory testing and
servicing are carried on fire alarm systems
a
maintenance regime for all air-conditioning, a
mechanical ventilation and heating systems
9.1.40 Building evacuations are carried out on a regular
9.1.33 Windows are cleaned on a regular basis and blinds basis to ensure that fire marshals are properly a
and solar control devices inspected, cleaned and a trained and all staff are implementing emergency
maintained on a regular basis evacuation procedures and duties correctly.
88 89
9.2 Public Realm Management
Approved Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation Deviation
External areas 9.2.9 In shared space areas traffic speed limits are
enforced and delivery and parking restrictions
applied to ensure that pedestrians can use the
9.2.1 Information regarding parking provision is made area safely.
available to prospective customers and visitors.
90 91
10.1 Access Strategy Statements For Operator / Building
Management
10.0 Code
10.1.1
Mandatory Requirement
92 93
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
94 95
11.1 Means of Escape
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
Requirement Application
96 97
Approved
Code Mandatory Requirement Yes No
Deviation
Requirement Application
98 99
100
Design considerations include providing adequate manoeuvring space, adjustable height fixtures, outward-opening doors with emergency access features, and slip-resistant flooring. Bathroom designs ensure that support rails can bear significant load, and facilities such as washbasins and toilets adhere to specified height guidelines to enhance ease of use for wheelchair users .
Measures include designing pedestrian routes as accessible with no barriers like litter bins or cycle racks unless bypass options are available, maintaining the same level and material consistency across pathways, and providing features such as tactile paving at designated crossing points. Additionally, public spaces should have shaded pedestrian routes and rest areas with accessible street furniture to enhance usability .
The approach involves ensuring that pedestrian routes do not contain barriers such as benches or lighting columns unless there's a bypass. Routes maintain a minimum width to accommodate different users and preserve pedestrian priority over vehicular pathways, including maintaining consistent material and level even at driveways and car park entrances .
The strategy involves ensuring fully accessible routes across infrastructure that do not exceed 50% more than the straight line distance, thus preventing community severance. This is achieved by integrating accessible paths in infrastructure planning and ensuring pedestrian pathways maintain continuity across major roadways and barriers .
Mandatory requirements specify that emergency access is facilitated by ensuring pathways and crossings are accessible, with clear signage directing to ramps and elevators at key points. Emergency release mechanisms are also integrated into accessible door designs, ensuring quick evacuation if necessary .
Design standards ensure pedestrian safety by requiring accessible pedestrian crossings to be clearly signposted, signalised at traffic signals and roundabouts, and having priority crossing at multi-lane corridors. Junction design should allow fully accessible crossing points with suitable signals to prioritize pedestrian movement over vehicular traffic .
Recommended features include providing drop-off points close to building entrances on level ground for easy wheelchair transfer, ensuring pedestrian crossings link closely with desire lines, and positioning bicycle parking within 20m of building entrances. These features improve accessibility and connectivity, making navigation easier for all users, including those with disabilities .
Shading is incorporated by ensuring that at least 50% of all pedestrian routes in the development are shaded by trees or shading structures, and shaded routes are preserved without being compromised by barriers such as car parking entrances. Shading is important for enhancing the comfort of pedestrians, providing protection from the sun, and improving the overall usability of outdoor spaces .
Factors include ensuring routes have adequate width, are level with gentle gradients where necessary, are equipped with tactile markers or detectable edges, and feature rest areas at intervals for different user groups. Shaded routes and minimal level changes enhance comfort and accessibility, addressing needs of pedestrians, cyclists, and people with mobility aids .
The design standards ensure integration by mandating that pedestrian amenities such as pathways are prioritized in the master planning process, with specific requirements like maintaining pedestrian priority at vehicle entry points, ensuring fully accessible routes across community corridors, and incorporating pedestrian desire lines in connectivity strategies. For example, standards specify that pedestrian pathways should not have any barriers and maintain constant material and level .