Maths Formulas- Reference
1v0 - Last Updated on 14-Nov-2020
Contents
Distance from Point of Origin .............................................................................................................................................. 2
Distance between any Two Points ...................................................................................................................................... 2
Section Formula ................................................................................................................................................................... 2
Area of Triangle ................................................................................................................................................................... 2
Slope of Line ........................................................................................................................................................................ 3
Slope of Parallel lines ........................................................................................................................................................... 4
Slope of Perpendicular lines ................................................................................................................................................ 4
Relation of Angle between Two lines and their slopes ....................................................................................................... 5
Horizontal and Vertical Line ................................................................................................................................................ 5
Equation of Line – Point Slope Form ................................................................................................................................... 6
Equation of Line – Two Points Form .................................................................................................................................... 7
Equation of Line – Slope Intercept Form ............................................................................................................................. 8
Equation of Line – Line with gradient passing through origin ............................................................................................. 9
Equation of Line – Intercept Form ....................................................................................................................................... 9
Equation of Line – Standard Form ................................................................................................................................. 10
Equation of Line – General Form.................................................................................................................................... 10
Equation of Line – Summary ........................................................................................................................................... 10
Distance of Point from a Line ............................................................................................................................................ 11
Distance of Point from a nearest point on Line ................................................................................................................. 11
Distance of Point from a Line which passes through two points ...................................................................................... 11
Distance Between Two Parallel Lines ................................................................................................................................ 12
Straight Line Fit .................................................................................................................................................................. 12
Quadratic Function – General Form .................................................................................................................................. 13
Quadratic Function – Standard Form ( Vertex Form) ........................................................................................................ 13
Quadric Formula ................................................................................................................................................................ 13
The Axis of Symmetry ........................................................................................................................................................ 14
Intercepts........................................................................................................................................................................... 14
Distance from Point of Origin
𝑑 = √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2
Distance between any Two Points
𝑑 = √(𝑥2 − 𝑥1 )2 + (𝑦2 − 𝑦1 )2
Section Formula
Area of Triangle
Slope of Line
m = tan(angle)
Slope of Parallel lines
Slope of Parallel lines are Same
m1 = m2
Slope of Perpendicular lines
Slope of Perpendicular lines are negative inverse of each other
m1m2 = -1
Relation of Angle between Two lines and their slopes
Horizontal and Vertical Line
y = a for point P(x,a)
x = b for point P(b,y)
e.g. y = 7, x = 5 for P(5,7)
Equation of Line – Point Slope Form
Equation of Line – Two Points Form
Equation of Line – Slope Intercept Form
y = mx + b
Where b is y-intercept, m is slope
y = m(x – d)
Where d is x-intercept, m is slope
Equation of Line – Line with gradient passing through origin
y = mx
Equation of Line – Intercept Form
Where a is x-intercept, Where b is y-intercept
Equation of Line – Standard Form
ax + by = c
Equation of Line – General Form
Ax + By + C = 0
slope = m = -A/B
y-intercept = b = -C/B
Equation of Line – Summary
Distance of Point from a Line
Same as
Distance of Point from a nearest point on Line
Distance of Point from a Line which passes through two points
Distance Between Two Parallel Lines
Straight Line Fit
Quadratic Function – General Form
Quadratic Function – Standard Form ( Vertex Form)
Where (h,k) is the vertex
Quadric Formula
The Axis of Symmetry
Intercepts
