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Teall biavrecl
Pet yte depen tlerontn Laan grote
Hy.(Si) wed or 10e bare moderials both P omd Ndype
Prt ype cpu obemonte from Group WL ore used ao
and sol Im) ort Commer.
\W0o" replacing oon actos vt pilicer, Zyalone e tale potn Ae bend
Ptauctont, moding de
Woen siding Ae» it attaacta to ou edjenct our Bactaar Bot co thy
me awoves to C0 Ue Hee
Alan goup UL scapt aig ale _
: 7
dopant, Boron (fh )
“HONG HA5: Gor he ed cutret became dr w Group W
To mek from Si olate abot ectuc ute Ptype ovnl Ntype, we owed!
Jo basa Aivicon hand .( Ewergy acquied Gabowt Ate of 25°C
hs digerence behwsen [Agee ard Ntype
Netsye . P- type
Gopi ov Garvp V Lonpwrities uv Cracup Il ave acldedl vs
oat ccdeel ia N-type P- type
Z J wpuriton axcadded to a “Linpusihis arwadded to rcmore the
wnewtar Ae number of e é murher of Lroler-
i orb Drange. Coamarn ane Gao 2 ‘ “Majeaity oe Dong. comm are beley
_Minethy of to Dole ee _Mimonity _ ty Qe trot »
Majesty af Dtongp- conse mae Mapaidyo® Droncg command Move
_ fron Row to Drigh potential ____xouQriefa to few. Potential
Ve dower emaagy Sout in eure to "The aceapbn cnagy Covel is clase
z af. Mi foaword vel tage
= Fonwaacl vol tone: 1 2 a -
Tr we \ -N jv -camant ta-Cow, doping concomdnachion
oFbects Wer - _
— Hi siog, -Conceastt ion = Ae livale
L ra a
25 Diode conducts ee fea tele ry
— Lower daprag concentration => Higher — dao
a) MeSe cinco Bows Dorn 2 6Giciird tn ¢aucluctsirg cossngef
Revere Valbace— ves a _
"TD netane clepadg concortantian: on bath PN Moanown tbo 2 clo plese
Legion 2) Peduta neverre batal down Vilage eee
Lower clopaines eoncombsation wiclews te ole ple fier regio
. \ Tanercext _anverse bacalclown esl forge — oo
2: ame uh emZe Doping PiNattect to value a af posanitic copaciten SEL
= Poranitic copeton
a Tn He wnutention!’ copacitomce ¢aibts between +e concludi vs
piauctis Wet ore re pasate by on bos ubeton
C2 ‘eh é. ipeomibividy©
si Aes Aada 34+
i “TA. Distonce between Api
~ Pepiirg coventnotion. aftactn 4a “posonitic “capacitonee ——
+ Higher doping. con contig hon =). Tauern clepletion A2qieu- at Pv
junction
J lower doping. concostiaedbion 2) iden do pletion hegion of PM jucis
. Namewer cen ages Hoke tomate Sees
Mose _ nals aigeitcod, aigaold
oN seh capes nmrsann
ta “fae Honda_ Basic operation -___
_ Am NPN tromriter operator by aMowsin cunnont to Clow Crom thre E
so C Cament commuts cf rales ad ekectrenr ali CQourg cvenend He jects
_ When a Vallage S appdied to B-E junction =) orword brarsed , lle w
2 to tow: Laer ie heavily doped E to 8, Creatung Current
_ WAM cotlecten valinee io Darce evorghr, CB jwiction ts pravemred biared y
mo Male Crom Pore ge te Collector Q “pe eRectror ure here Comercty )
diffe towed He C-B junction.
Wits _poritive voltoop eu t0e Collectr atiracts Were eeclraws , coure
Won te be rmept acromr We junction, contributing to HWre Collector comrer
=) Porlt: Fe CoMlectoa currout Te Berd matdury Hre. Becta curs
Lrow We emitter ; Bose comet Tp ta much oonaller Coranby cous Abef
=> TO Laiefnen ——
> HONG HADate _No.
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4 Eenitten see Wo cae ay 1g F
RUD UND Sale ES eters oes ot aie aa Con
ys ca red te 7
iter ww doa Bare wm Lhe
akin w» Lafrrtas Aopect _NOS. Taansiptoa 4 ¥ -
Ztypo NMOS end Paros - 4 +
. Deavilly coped
me Ricpblag cNopecl
Heowdy Ayed
_- beta Or < 4 : I ;
© 4 Neer gate VieUtoge ws Vewy megotive; peaitve deage vill wa
“to Ke Gromel degien (Sroles)_,create_ov_acewe ‘ ‘Caan gf Donna by
Mt owed pounced onc : (ora one Aeparate
= Vgceo 0
clepletion aagien-
Fosjun cEapaciony :
_ Gt of region _(NG@s < Nan) 7
~ —Taisde _Aagisn _CVerg > NIH, Vos < Ving sat) (3p Dhavggr Quinny witt ¥y
Sodmmotion gion Nes >Nau, Nos > Vos aot) Con active pos on)
HONG HA~~
—_ ee
Comriclen whe Vass. nocument oun Crem Source fe Daac .
.
2) Adspletion aagion will Game somes subptate claw aubaisote
chon.
wp Nes > qodvally mersored but till S1i0f mo enna? (Row .
@ Who Vas wooed above Vir, € Witte paubslale Comrer
doplehion Aagion ord scacher urclea the gate => A concluctny Srownel
i> PAcducad. _@ o-
y < cfrarmel
1 deple fig aegion
yk da meh C Nextt. V bertrald S
ae Af (a Pe oneal is puaducad, Vos. snenne qporuotly Coo Oo, the
“Doomnal Dntge _concontintian dtosta cetemes cleeaincieg od te
geste -to- Gad
tie
__ 7 PD 5 O01 = Cox _(Vgn = Van)
oO, t0)= Cox Vane Vea) Onl) = Coe (Vers = Vegi) = Ven)y
ie Wie No b home to value ed Veep Vie, Re Goad bec ates
a of. = Vee Vy >> Vert
o Nog >- Nt
© sso
“Pa cee_Nan 4 cea)
1o"
_NMOS.bodly os Ptypes Paaw» wud Saye] oENMOSis. N type
mer Vas >Nrn, muteiciant number of electrors one inelcecl ale
We gett. to Lamm “a channel between S auc D. pening OM
channel.
_ Whew Vas Ny Thang depts He hora!_
“ vhe subrbite copurgy Na i Dice - Piers Van Digh. awl
Ap VEE. .
pNiwection:
Small = rigaal Coaworel-hiored! cicde var
ion Creme | Tp = Ts. e ean Or
a ctl +o T>o-= Anam & cree)
a” b feet Ss _ wNn Lp Mp
ecyation | Nt = a -
i
Tq = bn” (Single Dickd
was cliule )
plied Ho click
"Tes Seale cument | Api Bata o€-diade ywretion | Vo: voltage op
np: Tadaiasic concontiation of caanienn tn _usdaped AiLicon,
Dar Diklunian coubaxt o€ 2 th price junction
“. DpsDidturion conntont of Soler um nicle junction .
Laz Difewrion Yorgi of 2 rn paride —
~ Di€tapion tang iro Sholay sino pide
_ Nps Tenpuaiby comcoutaation of clans ve dicle ,
T= TAamit dune ol +02 diode _ - 7
“Ca + Difeysion capacitonce |G » Small - riquall capac tance
Cas Depletion capacitance / uuit-areat We =O
$7F: — —— _
di fi ———— — _
eat e_digra) equotion VBEIWT Cy Vee )
Bee : Te a Teg 2
he:Date
; No
SmoQh-dignal mocel o6 WT
____ Bore