European & Indian Classical Literature Exam
European & Indian Classical Literature Exam
of Question Paper:
Unique Paper Code : 12031102_ OC
Name of the Paper: European Classical Literature
Instructions
There are 6 questions, you have to answer Four, in 600-750 words
All questions carry equal marks of 18.75 each.
3. “Plautus‟s Pot of Gold uses stock characters instead of rounded ones.” Discuss the characters of
the play with reference to the above statement.
4. “Poets aim either to benefit or to amuse, or to utter words at once both pleasing and helpful to
life.” Elaborate with reference to Horace‟s texts in your syllabus.
5. What prevents Pyramus and Thisbe from loving each other?Describe the outcome of this
„forbidden love‟ with examples from your text.
6. Comment on the use of myths and legends with reference to any two texts in your syllabus.
S. No. of Question Paper:
Unique Paper Code : 12031102_ OC
Name of the Paper: European Classical Literature
Instructions
There are 6 questions, you have to answer Four, in 600-750 words
All questions carry equal marks of 18.75 each.
3. “Plautus‟s Pot of Gold uses stock characters instead of rounded ones.” Discuss the characters of
the play with reference to the above statement.
4. “Poets aim either to benefit or to amuse, or to utter words at once both pleasing and helpful to
life.” Elaborate with reference to Horace‟s texts in your syllabus.
5. What prevents Pyramus and Thisbe from loving each other?Describe the outcome of this
„forbidden love‟ with examples from your text.
6. Comment on the use of myths and legends with reference to any two texts in your syllabus.
SET A
Instructions
There are 6 questions, you have to answer Four, in 600-750 words
All questions carry equal marks of 18.75 each.
1. Achilles and Hector present two different portrayals of heroism. Would you agree ? Give a
reasoned answer with references from the text.
3. Discuss the social issues raised through The Brothers Menaechmus with examples from the text.
4. Job’s friends reveal the inadequacy of conventional wisdom in the face of suffering. Discuss.
Q. 1 Examine the conflict and dilemma faced by Karna in The Temptation of Karna in The
Mahabharata.
Q. 2 Discuss the interplay of love and power in the play, The Mrichchakatika.
Q.3 Discuss the depiction of Sringara and Vira Rasa in the play, Abhijnanasakuntalam.
Q. 4 Critically comment on the apotheosis of Kannaki in The Cilappatikaram.
Q. 5. Examine Irawati Karve’s discussion on Draupadi’s ‘terrible question’.
Q. 6 Comment on the concept of Dharma with reference to the action of any of the texts
studied by you in this paper.
Set A
UPC: 12031301_OC
Name of the course: B.A(Hons) English
Name of the paper: American Literature
Semester: III
Marks: 75
Time limit: 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading of question paper,
scanning and uploading of answer sheets)
2. Discuss how Toni Morrison’s Beloved bears witness to the past but
also envisages a politics for the future
4. Discuss any two short stories in your course to show how they reflect
concerns about the racial and political climate of their times.
6. Examine any one text in your course in the light of the principle of
‘pursuit of happiness’ laid down in the ‘Declaration of Independence’
of July 04, 1776
UPC: 12031302_OC
Name of the course: B.A (Hons) English
Name of the paper: Popular Literature
Semester: III
Marks: 75
Time limit: 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading of question paper, scanning, and
uploading of answer sheets)
1. In the context of the ending of The Murder of Roger Ackroyd, the role of the detective
is expanded as he adopts the role of a judge too by giving the guilty a dignified exit.
Comment.
2. Through the Looking Glass by Lewis Carroll departs from the conventional genre of
Children’s Literature. Explain.
3. Bestsellers emerge out of a growing demand from the market. Analyse with reference
to any text of your choice.
4. According to Shyam Selvadurai, Funny Boy tells the “universal story of the search for
self and the search for love in a hostile world.” Do you agree?
5. Do you think narratives in Popular literature often engage with questions of gender
and identity? Discuss with reference to any two prescribed texts in your syllabus.
6. How does the narrative of Bhimayana negotiate with concerns of caste and gender
discrimination? Discuss.
What does the title Waiting for a Visa symbolize? Give a detailed answer.
Agatha Christie
1. Discuss the significance of the setting in Christie’s novel, The Murder of Roger Ackroyd, paying
special attention to the names of the houses, and of the village itself.
2. Discuss the significance of the first person narrator in The Murder of Roger Ackroyd.
3. Christie’s novels are set at a time when the world is at war (with the consecutive world wars) yet
none of it is reflected in her novels. Comment
Lewis Carroll
3. The Alice novels departs from the conventional genre of Children’s Literature. Explain
Broad Questions
UPC: 12031301
Name of the course: B.A(Hons) English
Name of the paper: American Literature
Semester: III
Marks: 75
Time limit: 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading of question paper, scanning and
uploading of answer sheets)
1. Examine and discuss the idea of the collapse of the American dream in Tennessee
Williams’s The Glass Menagerie?
2. “This is not a story to pass on”. Discuss the relationship between individual and
community, and remembering and forgetting with reference to the conclusion of the
novel Beloved.
3. In ‘A Supermarket in California’ Allen Ginsberg examines the idea of isolation and
futility of materialism in modern America. Comment
4. Enumerate on the significance of spaces in Silko's story “The man to send Rain
Clouds”.
5. Discuss any one text in your course that highlights racism and marginalization in
America.
2. Tagore’s worldview appears to transcend the confines of culture and nation. Discuss his
universalism with reference to the poems you have read from Gitanjali.
3. Write an essay on the significance of the ‘guards’ in the narrative structure of Andha Yug.
5. Discuss with reference to any two texts of your choice from the course how the
postcolonial perspective has been represented in modern Indian writing in translation.
6. Women's issues are central to the question of modernity in the modern Indian context. Do
you agree? Discuss with the help of any two texts of your choice from this course.
B.A. (Hons) English
Unique Paper Code (UPC) - 12037504_OC
Nineteenth Century European Realism
Semester V
Attempt ANY FOUR Questions. All questions carry equal marks. Answers to be written between
600-750 words.
Q.1 ) Do you think that beyond “the nihilism of the younger generation and the romanticism of
the older generation” Turgenev offers a more homely set of values? Discuss with reference to
Fathers and Sons.
Q. 2) Do you think the ending of the novel Crime and Punishment justifies the stark depiction
of the reality of 19th century St Petersburg? Elaborate with reasons.
Q. 3) "All is true, so true that everyone can recognize the elements of the tragedy in his own
household, in his own heart perhaps." In the light of this statement, analyse the elements
of realism in the novel Old Man Goriot.
Q. 4) ) “[…] Flaubert’s pity blends with his caricature of Romantic dreams, and nothing would
be more difficult than to draw a line separating the two.” Discuss Madame Bovary in the light of
this observation.
Q. 5) Compare and contrast the treatment of marriage in any two texts in the course..
Q. 6) “A man, at least, is free; he can explore all passions and all countries, overcome
obstacles, taste of the most distant pleasures. But a woman is always hampered.” In the
context of this statement, discuss the representation of female desires in any two novels in your
syllabus.
Unique Paper Code: 12031502
Name of the Paper: British Literature: The Early 20th Century
Name of the Course: B.A (Hons.) English
Semester: V
Duration: 3+1 (One hour reserved for downloading of Question Paper, scanning and
uploading of answer sheets)
Maximum Marks: 75
Attempt any four questions. All questions carry equal marks (18.75x4= 75)
1) “The narrative of Heart of Darkness excludes women from the colonial enterprise as
well as its critique.” Discuss the representation of women in Conrad’s novel in the
light of the aforesaid statement.
2) “Virginia Woolf’s Mrs Dalloway subverts its own unitary narrative authority through
multiple voices and discourses.” Do you agree? Give a reasoned answer.
3) With reference to any two poems in your course critically examine the themes of
myth and violence in modernist poetry.
5) Describe the Id, the Ego and the Superego with reference to Freud’s structure of the
Unconscious.
6) Modernism is associated with a literature of crisis. Would you agree? Answer with
reference to any two texts in your syllabus.
Unique Paper Code: 12031502
Name of the Paper: British Literature: The Early 20th Century
Name of the Course: B.A (Hons.) English
Semester: V
Duration: 3+1 (One hour reserved for downloading of Question Paper, scanning and
uploading of answer sheets)
Maximum Marks: 75
Attempt any four questions. All questions carry equal marks (18.75x4= 75)
1) “Conrad‟s Heart of Darkness continues to perpetuate the stereotypes of Africa and
Africans.” Do you agree? Give a reasoned answer.
2) “The party at the end of Mrs Dalloway creates a sense of community.” Elaborate.
3) “My subject is war and the pity of war.” In the light of this statement discuss Wilfred
Owen‟s treatment of war in his poem “Strange Meeting”.
4) “The erasure of context/history in Waiting for Godot makes Beckett‟s play a suitable
vehicle for diverse themes and political agendas.” Discuss the „universalism‟ of
Waiting for Godot in the light of the aforesaid statement.
5) What is the significance of Albert Camus‟s assertion “One must imagine Sisyphus
happy” in the „Myth of Sisyphus‟?
Time: 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading of question paper, scanning and uploading of
answer sheets)
Students will attempt any FOUR questions. All questions carry equal marks (18.75 marks).
Answers to be written in 600-750 words.
1. In what way does The Murder of Roger Ackroyd digress from the classic model of detective
fiction. What is the significance of Agatha Christie‟s strategy in doing so? Discuss.
2. The instability of language in Through the Looking Glass questions the foundations of our
emphasis on reason, order and propriety. Discuss.
3. How does Bradbury make use of „time travel‟ as a device in “The Sound of Thunder”? Give a
reasoned answer.
FOR VH STUDENTS ONLY : Discuss how Ambedkar's Waiting for a Visa reflects upon
oppression and marginalisation based on caste difference.
5. What does Darko Suvin mean by“cognitive estrangement” and its use in Science Fiction.
Support your answer with examples from any one SF story in the paper.
6. Critically comment on the use of „formula‟ in Popular Fiction. Discuss in relation to any two
texts which you have studied in this paper.
SET A
2. With reference to any two poets included in the syllabus, write an essay on the
relationship between the individual and the society in modern Indian poetry.
3. Andha Yug questions the notion of ‘absolute truth.’ Discuss with reference to the moral
dilemmas of Yuyutsu and Ashwatthama.
4. Kalyan Rao seeks to rewrite Dalit history in the Untouchable Spring. Discuss.
5. What is the post-colonial discourse in Indian English literary practices? Answer with
reference to any two texts of your choice from this course.
6. What vision of India emerges from the course Modern Indian writing in English
translation? Discuss with the help of texts prescribed in this course.
B.A. (Hons) English
Unique Paper Code (UPC) - 12037504_OC
Nineteenth Century European Realism
Semester V
Q. 1) In Fathers and Sons Turgenev sets out to advocate the case of the sons, but finds
himself aligning with the fathers. Do you agree with this assessment of the text? Give a
reasoned answer.
Q. 2) Write a critical essay on the use of religious symbols and concepts in Dostoevsky's
Crime and Punishment.
Q. 3) Critically analyse and elaborate on the themes of criminality and modernity in Balzac's
Old Man Goriot.
Q. 4) ) “[…] the nature of Emma’s despair is different than what we are used to from works of
earlier period.” Discuss Madame Bovary in the light of this observation.
Q. 5) Write a detailed essay on the depiction of the city in Crime and Punishment and Old
Man Goriot.
Q. 6) What are the chief characteristics of the 19th century realism? Discuss with
reference to any two novels of your syllabus.
S. No. of Question Paper:
Unique Paper Code: 12031501_OC
Name of the Paper: Women’s Writing
Name of the Course: B.A. Hons. English Old Course
Semester: V
Marks: 75
Time limit: 3 + 1 (One hour reserved for downloading of Question Paper, scanning and uploading
of Answer Sheets)
Instructions
There are 6 questions, you have to answer Four, in 600-750 words
All questions carry equal marks of 18.75 each.
1. Sylvia Plath’s confessional poetry takes liberties with ‘truth’ in order to explore her subjective
and emotional states. Analyse with reference to the poems in your course.
2. Celie’s rape in The Color Purple becomes not an instrument of her silencing but a catalyst in her
search for a voice. Discuss.
3. In ‘Draupadi’ Mahasweta Devi uses the body as a site of resistance to "counter" violence in its
various forms. Comment.
4. ‘A Vindication of the Rights of Woman’ is an active engagement with the ideas of the French
Revolution and offers its critique of power-driven hierarchies. Discuss.
6. Comment on the empowering nature of female bonding with reference to two texts in your
course.
SET B OBE
NOV- DEC 2021
UNIQUE PAPER CODE 12035907
NAME OF THE COURSE ENGLISH: GENERAL ELECTIVE FOR HONORS
COURSE
NAME OF THE PAPER LANGUAGE, LITERATURE AND CULTURE
SEMESTER I / III CBCS (ADMISSION OF 2019)
MAX MARKS: 75
TIME LIMIT: 3+1 (ONE HOUR RESERVED FOR DOWNLOADING OF QUESTION PAPER,
SCANNING AND UPLOADING OF ANSWER SHEETS)
STUDENTS WILL ATTEMPT ANY FOUR QUESTIONS.
ALL QUESTIONS CARRY EQUAL MARKS, ANSWERS TO BE WRITTEN IN 400- 600
WORDS (4 X 18.75= 75)
All questions carry equal marks. Answers to be written between 400-600 words
1. Our language signals the social groups we belong to e.g. our gender, our age, our social
class. Comment, with examples, on how our use of language changes according to the
situation that we find ourselves in and the company we are with at the time.
1. Do you or do you not subscribe to the view that Creativity is 5 percent inspiration and
95 percent inspiration? Give a reasoned answer.
2. Develop a short story/poem/short play using any 5 of the tropes and figures of speech
given below, clearly underling and labeling them : (i) Simile, (ii) Hyperbole, (iii)
Symbol, (iv) Oxymoron, (v) Pidgin , (vi) Alliteration, (vii) Hyperbole, (viii) Irony.
3. Read the poem given below and analyse it in terms of themes, tropes, figures of
speech used; mood and the general effect on the reader. Give your answer quoting the
relevant portions of the poem to support your points.
Walt Whitman
4. If you were to write a novel, which aspect of the novel would you concentrate on the
most-Character, Plot, Setting or Mode of Narration? Why? Give reasons with
examples.
5. Write a short dramatic script involving a comic situation, giving emphasis to dialogue
and non-verbal elements.
6. Edit and proof read the following paragraph and prepare it for publication. Then
rewrite the final version as you would like it to be published.
The Roots of modernism emerged in the middle of the ninetenth century, in france with
charles baudelaire in literature, Eduard Manet in painting and Gustave Flaubert in prose
faction. In the 1980s, a stran of thinking began to assert that it was necesary to do away with
the old nomrs entirely. In the 15yrs of the twentieth century, some writres thinkers artists
made the break with traditional Means of organising literature painting and music.
modernism in general, includes the activities andcreations of those whom felt the traditional
forms of Art architecture. The modernist literature was charactrised by a rejection of the 19th
century traditions and of their consensus between author and reader . modernist tried to break
away from the conventions of the victorian era. They wished to Distinguish themself from the
history of art and literature. Ezra pound with his famous Dictum ‘make it new’ captured the
esence of modernism. Therefore, in order to create something new, they had to create new
forms of writing.J.M.W Turner being one of the greatest landscap painters of the 19th century
beleived that his works should expresss significant historical literary or other narrative
themes unlike the french impressionists who had unconventional formullas.
Set B
Semester :V
Duration: 3+1 Hours (One hour is for downloading the question paper and uploading the answer
script)
Maximum Marks: 75
Attempt any four questions. Each question carries 18.75 marks. Answers to be written in 600-
750 words
1. Explain Coleridge’s theory of imagination and the distinction between primary and secondary
imagination. How do you think the secondary imagination functions as an echo of the primary
one?
3. Critically examine I. A. Richards’ analysis of the two uses of language with relevant
examples.
4. “[T]he structure of a poem resembles that of a ballet or a musical composition…. The unity is
achieved by a dramatic process, not a logical[process]; it represents an equilibrium of forces, not
a formula.” Critically comment on these lines.
5. Do you believe literature is mimetic in nature or do you tend to the view that it is creative?
Substantiate your answer with the help of texts you have read in this course.
6. Does the reading of early twentieth century literary critics influence your understanding of
literature? How? Give your critical response to at least one of the early twentieth century critics
you have studied and the manner in which she/he has influenced your understanding of literature.
SET - A
All questions carry equal marks (18.75*4). Each answer to be written in 600-750 words.
1. Elaborate how “the narrative mode of Six Acres and a Third enacts and embodies the
social and moral vision of the novel.”
2. The landscape and inhabitants of Khasak are much more deserving of the reader’s
attention than Ravi’s angst. Do you agree? Give a well-reasoned answer.
3. Critically examine how Girish Karnad’s The Fire and the Rain is structured in terms
of a dialectic between desire and denial.
4. Discuss the significance of the title of Perumal Murugan’s story “The Well”.
5. Comment upon the vision of critical nationalism imagined by Tagore in the essay by
him prescribed for study.
Semester: 5
Maximum Marks: 75
1. Why does Longinus feel that only figurative language will help the poet in
reaching the sublime?
2. Discuss Burke’s ideas on taste as ‘faculties of the mind’ which are ‘affected
with or which form a judgment of the works of imagination’.
3. What role for art does Schiller envisage in the processes of social change
in Letters on the Aesthetic Education?
4. Nietzche’s ‘ascetic ideal’ is ‘an expression of the basic fact of the human
will…it will rather will nothingness than not will.’ Elaborate on the
account of asceticism in his On the Genealogy of Morals.
5. Critically examine the idea of the ‘Chronotope’ with suitable examples
from the text prescribed in your course.
6. How does Literary criticism contribute to our understanding of
Literature? Discuss with reference to any one text in your course.
Set A
Semester :V
Duration: 3+1 Hours (One hour is for downloading the question paper and uploading the
answer script)
Maximum Marks: 75
Attempt any four questions. Each question carries 18.75 marks. Answers to be written in
600-750 words.
1. “Low and rustic life was generally chosen because in that situation the essential passions of
the heart find a better soil in which they can attain maturity…” Critically analyse
Wordsworth’s choice of “low and rustic life” in his poems. Do you agree with his rationale?
2. “No poet, no artist of any art, has his complete meaning alone. His significance, his
appreciation is the appreciation of his relation to the dead poets and artists. You cannot value
him alone; you must set him, for contrast and comparison, among the dead.” Discuss the idea
of tradition in T. S. Eliot’s “Tradition and the Individual Talent.”
4. “Cleanth Brooks argues for the primacy of the literary text as opposed to a historical/
biographical contextualisation of it.” Critically examine this statement with reference to your
reading of the prescribed Cleanth Brooks text in this paper.
5. How has the study of this paper aided your own critical abilities? Write a note analysing
any one literary text of your choice using any critical framework you have encountered in this
paper.
6. “The end of criticism is the elucidation of works of art and the correction of taste.”
Critically examine this statement based on your understanding of any one literary critic.
SET - A
All questions carry equal marks (18.75*4). Each answer to be written in 600-750 words.
1. Elaborate how “the narrative mode of Six Acres and a Third enacts and embodies the
social and moral vision of the novel.”
2. The landscape and inhabitants of Khasak are much more deserving of the reader’s
attention than Ravi’s angst. Do you agree? Give a well-reasoned answer.
3. Critically examine how Girish Karnad’s The Fire and the Rain is structured in terms
of a dialectic between desire and denial.
4. Discuss the significance of the title of Perumal Murugan’s story “The Well”.
5. Comment upon the vision of critical nationalism imagined by Tagore in the essay by
him prescribed for study.
Semester: V
Marks: 75
Time limit: 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading of question paper, scanning and uploading of
answer sheets)
Q 1. Old Goriot is a novel which weaves together three separate tales; the stories of Rastignac,
Goriot and Vautrin. Write an essay on the relationship between these three narrative strands and
Q 2. Comment on the differences between Part 1 and Part 2 of Dead Souls. How does the
Q 3. “Emma was rediscovering in adultery the platitudes of marriage.” Comment on the relationship
as an intellectual argument and as a standard by which Raskolnikov evaluates himself and his
actions.
1 of 2
Q 5. Discuss Belinsky’s critique of Gogol in his letter written in 1847 that accuses him of looking at
Russia from a “beautiful far-away” perspective that is alienated from the political realities.
* *. *. *. *. *. *. *. *. *
2 of 2
Unique Paper Code: 62031103_OC
Name of the Course: B.A. (Prog.) English B
Name of the Paper: Intermediate English (Stream B)
Semester: I
Maximum Marks: 75
Time limit: 3 +1 (one hour reserved for downloading of question paper, scanning and uploading of
answer sheets)
All questions carry equal marks (18.75*4 = 75 marks). Each answer to be written 400-600 words
1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:
Television might be abused and then it may wrap the minds of its viewers, especially those young
ones, who are sensitive to every kind of impression. But if it is properly used, it may lead to the
enhancement of human life itself. We should try, by means of this great mode of communication, which
has such an immediate impact on the minds of the people who view it, to enable them to cast off
superstitions, emancipate their minds from any kind of narrowness, combat every kind of false ideas
which have made their home in the minds of the people, it is a great means of education.
We should therefore use television for the correct purpose and it is my earnest hope that it will assist in
improving the quality of our men and women and not by making them shoddy and slovenly.
We should use documentaries, short plays, films, and abridgements of classics, so that what the students
don’t get in schools and colleges might be provided for them when they view television. That is what is
necessary. I think, under proper management, it may be regarded as one of the highest modes of mass
communication. You have sight hearing, picture, music- all of these things mixed together.
ii. How does TV remove narrow mindedness from the minds of orthodox people? (2)
iii. Why is television one of the highest modes of mass communication? (2)
vi. Find the word from the passage that means the following:
a) Shortened (1.75)
c) Fight/battle (1.75)
3. Write a resume along with a covering letter for the post of Computer operator in Dabur
India Ltd., Noida. (18.75)
4. You are Chief Secretary of the Transport Department, Delhi. Write a Notice for ‘Odd-
even Transport Drive’ in order to control air pollution level in Delhi. (18.75)
5. On behalf of the students’ Union of your College, submit a short report to the Principal
on the necessity of opening a Canteen in the college campus. (18.75)
6. You want to sell a second-hand car. Draft an advertisement for the classified column of a
newspaper, specifying your requirements. (18.75)
Unique Paper Code : 62031102_OC
Semester : I
Marks : 75
Time limit : 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading of question paper,
scanning and uploading of answer sheets)
General Instructions:
1. Suppose you have launched your own youtube channel that showcases your skill as a baker or
chef. Write a diary entry describing the experience at the increased viewership or likes or
congratulatory comments.
2. Write a paragraph on the rising air toxicity in Delhi highlighting the urgent need to curb its
levels.
3. Keeping in mind the eligibility criteria and other requirements, apply for the post of hospitality
management trainee in a reputed hotel. Attach your resume with a covering letter addressed to
the appropriate authority.
4. Write a formal letter of appreciation to the in-charge of the NGO in your state for their efforts
in providing help and care to the destitute during the pandemic related lockdown.
5. Write a letter congratulating a friend who has received a job offer with an enviable package
from an international IT firm.
6. Write a review of a fiction or non-fictional work on social issues that you have recently read,
mentioning the necessary details.
This question paper contains 3 pages.
Semester :I
Maximum Marks : 75
Duration : 3+1 hours (one hour is reserved for downloading of question paper,
scanning and uploading of answer sheets)
Q1. a) Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow.
The new strain of COVID-19, Omicron, has several mutations that may have an impact on how it
behaves, for example, on how easily it spreads or the severity of illness it causes. It is not yet
clear whether infection with Omicron causes more severe disease compared to infections with
other variants, including Delta. Preliminary data suggests that there are increasing rates of
hospitalization in South Africa, but this may be due to increasing overall numbers of people
becoming infected, rather than a result of specific infection with Omicron. There is currently no
information to suggest that symptoms associated with Omicron are different from those from
other variants. Initial reported infections were among university students—younger individuals
who tend to have more mild disease—but understanding the level of severity of the Omicron
variant will take days to several weeks. All variants of COVID-19, including the Delta variant
that is dominant worldwide, can cause severe disease or death, in particular for the most
vulnerable people, and thus prevention is always key.
Preliminary evidence suggests there may be an increased risk of reinfection with Omicron (i.e.,
people who have previously had COVID-19 could become re-infected more easily with
Omicron), as compared to other variants of concern, but information is limited. More
information on this will become available in the coming days and weeks.
The most effective steps individuals can take to reduce the spread of the COVID-19 virus is to
keep a physical distance of at least 1 metre from others; wear a well-fitting mask; open windows
to improve ventilation; avoid poorly ventilated or crowded spaces; keep hands clean; cough or
sneeze into a bent elbow or tissue; and get vaccinated when it is their turn.
a). i) What steps should one take to reduce the spread of Covid 19? (3)
ii) Has it been proved that Omicron is different from other strains of Covid 19? (3)
iii) On the basis of your reading of the passage, write the antonyms/opposites of the words
underlined: Severity, Mild, Effective, Preliminary. (4)
b). On the basis of your reading of the above passage make notes on it, using headings and
sub-headings. Use recognizable abbreviations wherever necessary. (8.75)
Q 2. a) You read an inspirational book that affected you a lot. Write a blog about the impact of
the book upon your life and personality. (10)
b) Write a Facebook post sharing relevant details about a social cause you believe in asking
your friends to contribute funds or volunteer help for it. (8.75)
Q 3. a) Write a dialogue between two friends who are discussing the rising pollution levels in the
city. (10)
b) Prepare a Tweet to raise awareness about the new virus strain, Omicron. (8.75)
Q 4. a) Write an interview between a reporter and a film Director who has just won the National
Award for Best Film. (10)
b) You have recently witnessed an incident of robbery in your neighbourhood. Write an
FIR sharing all the relevant information about the incident. (8.75)
Q 5. a) You are writing a report on the crime situation in your area. Write an RTI to the local
police station seeking information about the number of criminal cases filed in the police station
in the past six months. (10)
b) You recently watched a film that made you very emotional. Write about it in a diary entry.
(8.75)
UPC: 62031105
Semester: 1
Marks: 75
Time limit: 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading of question paper, scanning
and uploading of answer sheets)
The paper contains 3 unseen passages. Each passage has two questions based on
it.Students will attempt any FOUR out of SIX questions.
Luxury textiles and jewellery are not new to India. The maharajahs patronised guilds
with master craftspeople working in fine weaving and embroideries for centuries. They
created custom-made clothes and saris for royalty, some of which are yet to be matched
for their sophisticated concepts and superb workmanship. Indian luxury goods have
always been defined by their exceptional heritage value in that they were invariably
handmade, using skills inherited over generations. Bespoke textiles in India, therefore,
were never meant for mass consumption, but were produced under the patronage of kings
and temples.
This order has changed radically in the western world. In the last five decades, many European
fashion houses, created by highly talented but a small number of designers, have been bought
over by multinational companies. They then began mass producing one-of-a-kind couture
collections and sold them at enormously expensive prices. Marketing and not handcrafted
quality dictated the sales, and technology started playing a large and vital part in the
manufacture, till they were no longer totally hand-tooled.
In the post-pandemic world, we will need to look at a different concept of luxury goods,
especially from an Indian perspective. There are at least 16 million craftspeople in India, whos
works are not showcased in museums. The production of Indian luxury goods takes place in
modest environments, mostly villages in the unorganised sector. What is not modest is the
creativity and handiwork of the artistes who toil in relative obscurity. It is remarkable that this
sector still functions in India.
In the absence of institutional support, bank credit and government financial packages, these
artistes and craftspeople find no space or sympathy from any quarter. Handcrafted luxury
goods are our inheritance and we have to find solutions which are innovative, and not leave it
to the ministry of textiles alone….
Glamorous wedding trousseaus echoed the feudal styles of the maharajahs of yore. Fashion
designers were on top of their game in India and the trickle-down effect led to the celebration of
folk arts such as bandhini, zardozi and the fabulous embroideries of Kutch. Handwoven
Benarasi saris, paithanis and patolas from Gujarat were also showcased across the world. There
was a premium on handmade textiles and garments.
In real terms, before the pandemic, the textile and apparel industry in India employed nearly 45
million people, next only to the agriculture sector. Handicraft exports from India to the United
States increased 2% year on year; it was $3.39 billion in February 2020.
Today, we see a tragic reversal; export orders have dried up and domestic demand, crumbled.
This has resulted in large-scale unemployment across the weaving, printing and embroidery
communities, which have been hit the hardest, and which have little access to credit. The
communities of weavers in Benaras and elsewhere have to rely on middlemen for loans to buy
yarn. This way, they get trapped in a vicious cycle which leads to great impoverishment.
We will need fashion designers to become the catalysts in an industry on which so many
livelihoods depend. A lot of small enterprises that survived on hype may shut shop. But with
the depth of the crafts sector, there is some hope for continuing the tradition. As spending
patterns become more conservative, people’s tastes also change….
The real problem then lies with the marketing of these handicrafts. The textile ministry is
making a conscious effort at documenting the crafts of the country. I sincerely hope that there
are enough start-ups that can make these available in the virtual world. Websites don’t need
retail space or middlemen to sell India’s rich legacy of handicrafts.
They can introduce India’s vast treasure trove of luxury goods to the world. They can connect
buyers with the craftsmen who make these rare luxury goods. This will revive interest in
crafts. We have to think of innovative solutions to save our heritage. We owe this to future
generations and to our craftspeople.
A. How does the Western fashion industry differ from the Indian one? Explain with close
reference to the passage in 200-250 words (8.75 marks)
B. Imagine you are an entrepreneur who has decided to showcase your village crafts to the
world through exhibitions and sales. Write a letter in 300-350 words to your mother informing
her about your plan and the reason why you chose this work? (10 marks)
A. How has the pandemic affected the textile and the apparel industry? Write an answer in
250-300 words, with close reference to the passage. (8.75 marks)
B. Imagine that you are a researcher in conversation with a craftsperson discussing the nature of
his/her work and whether it is profitable.Your questions can include the technique of dyeing,
weaving, embroidery and how the product is sold in the market. Draft this conversation in the
form of dialogue in about 300-350 words. (10 marks)
Passage2:
3 of 6
know.
end.
sorry
To be someone of great
on Earth.
A. The poet (passage 2) expresses how life should be lived. Are the principles of meaningful
life, depicted here, achievable or too far-fetched? Validate with examples from the poem to
support your answer. (200-250 words). (8.75 marks)
B. Paraphrase the full poem "What Life Should Be" (passage 2) in (300-350 words). (10
marks)
A. The poem lists out the virtues of a good person and also delineates the ways to attain these
virtues. Read the poem in Passage 2 closely and respond using suitable examples from the
poem. Answer in 200-250 words. (10 marks)
B. Imagine you are the poetic voice in the poem (passage 2). Write a motivational personal
essay or blog on “inspiring ways to live life” in 300-350 words. (10 marks)
To the little girl he was a figure to be feared and avoided. Every morning before going to
work he came into her room and gave her a casual kiss, to which she responded with
“Goodbye, Father”. And oh, there was a sense of relief when she heard the noise of the
carriage growing fainter and fainter down the long road!
In the evening when he came home, she stood near the staircase and heard his loud voice in the
hall. “Bring my tea into the drawing-room... Hasn’t the paper come yet? Mother, go and see if
my paper’s out there — and bring me my slippers.” “Kezia,” Mother would call to her, “if
you’re a good girl you can come down and take off father’s boots.” Slowly the girl would slip
down the stairs, more slowly still across the hall, and push open the drawing-room door. He
had his spectacles on and looked at her over them in a way that was terrifying to the little girl.
“Well, Kezia, hurry up and pull off these boots and take them outside.
Have you been a good girl today?” “I d-d-don’t know, Father.” “You d-d-don’t know? If you
stutter like that, Mother will have to take you to the doctor.” She never stuttered with other
people — had quite given it up — but only with Father, because then she was trying so hard
to say the words properly. “What’s the matter? What are you looking so wretched about?
Here, Kezia, carry my teacup back to the table carefully.” He was so big — his hands and his
neck, especially his mouth when he yawned. Thinking about him alone was like thinking
about a giant.
On Sunday afternoons Grandmother sent her down to the drawing-room to have a “nice talk
with Father and Mother”. But the little girl always found Mother reading and Father stretched
out on the sofa, his handkerchief on his face, his feet on one of the best cushions, sleeping
soundly and snoring.
She sat on a stool, gravely watched him until he woke and stretched, and asked the time
— then looked at her. “Don’t stare so, Kezia. You look like a little brown owl.”
That night there was a hue and cry in the house. Father’s great speech for the Port Authority
had been lost. Rooms were searched; servants questioned. Finally Mother came into Kezia’s
room. “Kezia, I suppose you didn’t see some papers on a table in our room?” “Oh yes,” she
said, “I tore them up for my surprise.” “What!” screamed Mother. “Come straight down to the
dining-room this instant.” And she was dragged down to where Father was pacing to and fro,
hands behind his back. “Well?” he said sharply. Mother explained. He stopped and stared at
the child. “Did you do that?” “N-n-no”, she whispered. “Mother, go up to her room and fetch
down the damned thing — see that the child’s put to bed this instant.”
Crying too much to explain, she lay in the shadowed room watching the evening light make a
sad little pattern on the floor. Then Father came into the room with a ruler in his hands. “I am
going to beat you for this,” he said. “Oh, no, no”, she screamed, hiding under the bedclothes.
He pulled them aside. “Sit up,” he ordered, “and hold out your hands. You must be taught
once and for all not to touch what does not belong to you.”
Down came the ruler on her little, pink palms. Hours later, when Grandmother had wrapped
her in a shawl, the child clung to her soft body. “What did God make fathers for?” she sobbed.
Go to sleep, pet; you’ll forget all about it in the morning.” But the child never forgot. Next
time she saw him she quickly put both hands behind her back and a red colour flew into her
cheeks.
A. What are the different ways in which the little girl is ill-treated by her father? Answer
with the help of quotes and phrases from the story in about 200-250 words. (8.75 marks)
B. Imagine the girl picking up courage to raise her voice against the oppression. Rewrite the
story to give it an alternate ending in about 300-350 words. ( 10 marks)
A. What role do the mother and grandmother play in the little girl’s suffering? Are they
justified in their behaviour? Comment with reference to a close reading of the passage in about
200-250 words. (8.75 marks)
INSTRUCTIONS:
This question paper contains six questions.
Each question carries equal marks (18.75 marks).
Attempt any FOUR questions.
Attempt both parts of whichever question you choose to do.
1. Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow it.
What exercise is to the body, reading is to the mind. There are different purposes
of reading. One of them is deriving pleasure. Children reading for their pleasure
rarely stop to ask about the words. They want to get on with the story. If the word
is important, they can usually make a good guess about what it is. “He drew an
arrow from his quiver”. Easy to see that a quiver is some sort of gadget to put
arrows in. More complicated words they figure out by meeting them in different
contexts. People learn to read well and get good vocabulary from books, not work
books or dictionaries. As a kid I read years ahead of my age, but I never looked
up words in dictionaries, and didn‟t even have a dictionary. In my lifetime I don‟t
believe I have looked up in a dictionary even as many as fifty words – neither
have most good readers.
Most people don‟t know how dictionaries are made. Each new dictionary starts
from scratch. The company making the dictionary employs thousands of „editors‟,
to each of whom they give a list of words. The job of the editor is to collect as
many examples as possible of the ways in which these words are actually used.
They look for the words in books, newspapers, and so forth and every time they
find one, they cut out or copy that particular example. Then after reading these
examples they decide „from the context‟ what the writer in each case had meant
by the words. From these they make definitions. A dictionary in other words, is a
collection of people‟s opinions about what words mean as other people use them.
(A) State whether the following statements are true or false. 1 x 10
(i) Reading gives the mind a workout.
(ii) People get good vocabulary from dictionaries.
(iii) When children read for their pleasure, they do not usually stop to
find the meanings of the words in dictionaries.
(iv) Most good readers use dictionaries most of the time.
(v) Difficult words can be figured out by meeting them in different
contexts.
(vi) Editors of dictionaries give meanings to the words.
(vii) It is more important to know the exact meaning of the word than
Page 1 of 6
getting on with the story.
(viii) As a child the author read books which were only meant for his age.
(ix) One of the purposes of reading is to get pleasure out of books.
(x) The best way to develop one‟s vocabulary is by reading anything
and everything.
2. Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow it.
Once upon a time, Raman set out on a long journey. In those days, one had to
walk through the jungle to get to another city. On the way, another traveler joined
Raman. “This place is infested with thieves. I am afraid they will rob me. Can I
travel with you?” the man asked Raman. Raman readily agreed.
That night, the two of them stopped at some place to rest. Raman was tired and
fell asleep. His companion was waiting for this moment. In fact, he was a thief
who used to rob travelers. He got up and looked under Raman‟s pillow without
disturbing him. He found nothing. He carefully searched Raman‟s pockets
looking for money. To his disappointment, he did not find even a paisa! Then he
opened the bundle Raman was carrying. Again, he found nothing.
The next morning, the two resumed their journey. They halted for the night.
Raman had a sound sleep. His companion again searched Raman‟s belongings.
And again, he was disappointed.
The next day, the two travelers reached the holy city of Tirupati, and they had to
part company. The companion confessed that he was a thief. “I have never met
with failure. But this time I failed. Now that we are parting company, please tell
me where did you hide the money in the night?” pleaded the thief. “Unless I
know your secret, I may not be able to sleep,” he confessed.
Raman smiled, “I knew you were a thief the moment I saw you. I took care to
hide money where you would never find it.”
“But where? I looked for it everywhere,” cried out the thief.
“Did you look for it under your pillow?” asked Raman.
“I looked for it under your pillow and found nothing. Why should I look for your
money under my pillow?” asked the bewildered thief.
“Because I hid the money under your pillow,” said Raman, “I was confident it
was the one place you would never look for my money.”
(A) State whether the following statements are true or false. 1 x 10
(i) Raman agreed to travel with another person because he was afraid of
thieves.
(ii) Raman‟s companion was waiting for him to fall asleep.
(iii) The two companions travelled for more than three days.
Page 2 of 6
(iv) Raman was a poor man and was not carrying any money.
(v) The thief was puzzled when he could not find any money on Raman.
(vi) The two travellers parted ways at Tirupati.
(vii) The thief decided to leave without asking any question to Raman.
(viii) Raman had known that the man was a thief the moment he saw him.
(ix) Raman was a brave and intelligent person.
(x) The thief was handed over to the king for punishment.
3. (A) Complete the sentences with can / can’t / could / couldn’t + one of the verbs 5 x 2
given below. The first one is done for you.
(B) Write a paragraph of about 100 words on the Corbett National Park based 8.75
on the information given below.
Location : Terai forests, hilly district of Nainital, Almora and
Pauri Garhwal, lower Uttarakhand
How to reach : 6 hours by road from Delhi
Known for : first sanctuary to come under Project Tiger (1973)
Best time to see : April to mid-June
tiger
Other animals : deer, elephants, crocodiles, wild boars, otter and more
found
Trees found : pine, sal, sheesham, Lantana bush
Where to stay : forest rest houses, private hotels and resorts like the
and eat Corbett Riverside resort
Page 3 of 6
4. (A) Fill in the blanks by selecting the correct item from the pair given in 1 x 10
brackets.
(i) Rajini __________ (speak / speaks) Marathi very well.
(ii) I never __________ (drink / drinks) tea.
(iii) The gym __________ (open / opens) at 9 o‟ clock every morning.
(iv) My parents __________ (live / lives) in Chennai.
(v) Neither Ravi nor Seema __________ (was / were) seen at the party.
(vi) Alas! The great philosopher and statesman __________ (are / is) no
more.
(vii) He __________ (has gone / went) to Bombay yesterday.
(viii) She __________ (wash / washes) her scooter on Sunday.
(ix) She __________ (dust / is dusting) the windows because they are
very dirty.
(x) Jay is on holiday. He __________ (has gone / went) to Goa.
(B) Write a paragraph of about 100 words on the person about whom 8.75
information is given below.
5. (A) Make opposites of the following words and use them to fill in the blank in 5x2
the sentences given below. The first one is done for you.
Page 4 of 6
(B) For each comment in Column 1, decide whether it is formal or informal 5 x (0.75 + 1)
(Column 2). Then match it with the most suitable response from Column
3.The first one is done for you.
Example: (i) Could you please give me any information about when the
results will be out? – Formal – I’m afraid I don’t have that information.
6. (A) Fill in the blanks by selecting the correct item from the pair given in 1 x 10
brackets.
(B) For each comment in Column 1, decide whether it is formal or informal 5 x (0.75 + 1)
(Column 2). Then match it with the most suitable response from Column
3.The first one is done for you.
Example: (i) Could you please give me any information about when the
results will be out? – Formal – I’m afraid I don’t have that information.
Page 5 of 6
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3
(i) Could you please give Formal Good evening!
me any information
about when the results
will be out?
(ii) Hi! Long time no see. Informal I‟m very well, thank you.
(iii) How are things with Formal Nothing much.
you?
(iv) I trust you are keeping Informal I‟m afraid I don‟t have that
well. information.
(v) Good evening, Sir! Formal So-so, thanks.
(vi) What‟s new? Informal Yes, long time no see.
Page 6 of 6
Unique Paper Code : 62031312_OC
Semester : III
Marks : 75
Time limit : 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading of question paper,
scanning and uploading of answer sheets)
General Instructions:
1. Write a feature article on the impact of social media on the youth in the country.
2. Draft a notice for a blood donation camp that you want to set up as the president of the
resident welfare association of your society or apartments or locality.
3. Prepare a questionnaire for a customer satisfaction survey for a Chinese restaurant at a reputed
shopping mall.
5. As the student president of your departmental association, you helped organize an online
orientation programme for the new first semester students admitted in your department. Prepare a
report of the programme including the necessary details.
6. Write a dialogue between two friends – one based in a state where there has been a drastic
increase in the AQI (Air Quality Index) and the other based in a state which has witnessed
relatively less levels of the same, on the challenges the increased levels of pollution pose to
human health and individual responsibilities to counter the problem. Write at least fifteen pairs
of sentences.
UPC: 62031902
Name of the course: BA Programme
Name of the paper: English Fluency
Semester: III
Marks: 75
Time limit: 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading of question paper, scanning and
uploading of answer sheets)
Q. 1. Comprehension
Read the passage given below to answer the questions that follow:
Given the fact that most of us spend over 90% of our time indoors, it is most important
to recognise that the air we breathe in at home or in offices can be polluted. It can be a
cause of ill-health. Air pollutants, that are generally present in very low concentrations,
can assume significance in closed ill-ventilated places.
There can be several sources of indoor air pollution. Tobacco smoke is one of the most
important air pollutants in closed places. “Passive smoking” or environmental tobacco
smoke (ETS) pollution can cause non-smoking people to have all the harmful effects of
tobacco smoking. ETS as a health hazard has been unequivocally proven and is also
getting social recognition now. The children of smoking parents are among the worst
affected persons.
The next most important source of indoor air pollution is the allergens. House dust
mites (HDM) are very small insects not visible to the naked eye and are the commonest
source of allergy in the house. They are ubiquitous and thrive in a warm and moist
atmosphere. Modem houses present ample breeding spaces for them in the form of
carpets, curtains, mattresses, pillows, etc.
Pets form an important part of life for some of us. But they can add plenty of allergens
to our indoor atmosphere. Cats are notorious for doing this. Fine particles from feline
fur can remain stuck to the upholstery and carpets for a long time even after the
removal of the animal and lead to the worsening of asthma and skin allergies. Dogs can
also be as troublesome.
Toxic gases can also pollute the indoor environment. Biomass fuels (wood, cow dung,
dried plants) and coal, if burned inside, can lead to severe contamination by carbon
monoxide (CO): The poor quality of stoves and other cooking or heating appliances
that cause incomplete combustion of LPG can also lead to the emission of CO or
nitrogen dioxide. Formaldehyde (a gas) can be released from adhesives that are used
for fixing carpets, upholstery and also in making plywood and particleboard.
It is important to realise that the air we breathe at home may not always be clean and
we must try to eliminate the source of pollution. We should give due consideration to
ventilation.
a. How can toxic gases pollute the indoor environment? (2)
b. What do you understand about ETS? How is it harmful? Give two instances. (2)
c. What are the causes of indoor pollution? (2)
d. How can cats impact allergies and asthma? (2)
e. Find out synonyms of the following words/phrases from the given passage:
Unmistakably, Infamous, Risk, Present Everywhere (0.5 x 4 = 2)
f. Write a summary of the above passage. (8.75)
Q.2. Write a debate (Favouring or Against the motion) on the given topic as per the points
that follow:
Violent video games should be banned.
Q.3. Due to some misunderstanding you had an argument with your friend. Write a letter to
that friend apologising and clarifying your position as you do not want to lose a good friend
like him/her. (18.75)
Q.4. Write a dialogue between the mothers of two college going friends about how the
youngsters are dealing with online classes and examinations. (18.75)
Q.5. a. Prepare a rough draft (5 points) to promote a small start-up that deals in home cooked
meals delivered at doorstep. (8.75)
b. Develop the rough draft that you have prepared into a pamphlet. (10)
6.b. Edit the following paragraph using appropriate spellings and punctuation marks: (10)
For my eigteenth (1) birthday I wanted to invite many friends. I sent a (2) invitation to Ritu
(3) Charu (4) Diksha and Abhinav (5) I decorted (6) my house and cooked many delicasies
(7). I weighted (8) for my friends but no one came (9) I was brokehearted (10).
UPC : 62031901
Semester : III
Marks : 75
Time limit : 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading of question paper,
scanning and uploading of answer sheets)
Answer any four out of six questions based on any of the following three passages.
Answers for all questions for subpart A to be written in 200-250 words and for subpart
B in 300-350 words.
Time limit: 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading of question paper, scanning and
uploading of answer sheets)
Q. 1. Comprehension
Read the passage given below to answer the questions that follow:
Computers are machines that can help us in many ways. But they cannot think or do things
on their own. Humans have to feed them with information and tell them what to do with it.
They cannot come up with any new information. But they can save much time and work. For
example, all the information and the office files can be stored in a computer's "memory". If a
clerk were to trace any information from a particular file, the computer would only take
seconds to find it. It would take a clerk days or even weeks to go through every file if no
computers were used.
The first computers were huge and costly. They filled up almost the whole floor of large
offices. Later, because of the usefulness and demand for computers in business, scientists
soon found ways to produce cheaper and smaller computers. They invented chips which
made it possible to store more information in less space.
Today, computers are not only cheaper, but also more compact. They can just be placed on
top of an ordinary writing table. They can even be carried from place to place easily.
Computers are not only used in offices by companies, but they are also used at home, by
families who can afford them.
Robots, on the other hand, are not mechanical people. They are only moving parts controlled
by a computer. A robot can do the same work for twenty-four hours, and yet, it does not
complain or get tired.
In Japan and in some places in America, robots are used in factories to assemble cars. As
computers become more common in businesses and factories, people fear that someday
computers and computer controlled robots will put human out of work. Some people also fear
that someday computers will become smarter than Man and take over the world.
Q.2. Write a debate (Favouring or Against the motion) on the given topic as per the points
that follow:
Multitasking leads to stress.
Q.3. Your friend falls ill frequently. Write a letter to her advising her about the benefits of
healthy diet and exercise to build her immunity. (18.75)
Q.4. Write a dialogue between two college going friends about the advantages of knowing
how to drive. (18.75)
Q.5. a. Prepare a rough draft (5 points) describing a visit to the Hills during winter. (8.75)
b. Develop the rough draft that you have prepared into a paragraph (250 words). (10)
Q.6.a. Write a paragraph (200 words) on ‘Failure is the Stepping Stone to Success’. (8.75)
Christmas and New Year are specal (1) days. Everyone is at (2) the mood to celabrate (3). It
is the end in (4) one year and the begining (5) of another. It is time to put a (6) regrets and the
frustration (7) behind and to make the (8) new start. It is a time to (9) believing that things
will change. It is a time with (10) hope.
UPC : 52031901
Semester : 3
Marks : 75
Time limit : 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading of question paper,
scanning and uploading of answer sheets)
Answers for all questions for subpart A to to be written in 200-250 words and for
subpart B in 300-350 words.
Answer any FOUR out of six questions based on any of the following three passages.
(18.75 Marks x 4 = 75 Marks)
When we went once to Malabar for a month‘s stay with my grandmother, we lent our cook to
Mrs. Ross so that she might teach him the rudiments of European cookery. With every
vacation that we took, our cook advanced more and more in the culinary arts until our eating
habits had to be altered to suit his sophistication.
Instead of the rice and curry, he served us soups, cutlets and a stew. For my mother he
cooked a plate of rice and lentils because he felt that it was too late to change her tastes. My
father ate with a fork and knife. The children, my elder brother and I, eating early and
unsupervised, ate Western meals with our little brown fingers, licking our hands, enjoying all
that was served on our plates while the cook stood by, frowning. He thought us savages.
My father was always busy with his work at the automobile firm where he was employed,
selling Rolls Royces, Humbers and Bentleys to the Indian princes and their relatives. My
mother, vague and indifferent, spent her time lying on her belly on a large four-post bed,
composing poems in Malayalam. We had no full-time maid at that time. The cook took us to
the European school a furlong away and brought us back in the afternoon.
He was not of an affectionate nature. So we grew-up more or less neglected, and because we
were aware of ourselves as neglected children in a social circle that pampered the young,
there developed between us a strong relationship of love, the kind a leper may feel for his
mate who pushed him on a hand-cart when they went on their begging rounds.
My brother was plump and dark. His eyes were bright and circular. Although he was the
cleverest in his class, the white boys made fun of him and tortured him by pushing a pointed
pencil up his nostril. One day his shirt-front was covered with blood. He was stunned by the
cruelty but even the tears seemed inhibited, staying suspended on his lashes while William
the bully exclaimed ―Blackie, your blood is red.‖ I scratched his face in a mad rage, but was
soon overpowered by the tough Anglo-Indians who were always on the other side, fighting
for the white man‘s rights. We did not tell our parents of tortures we underwent at school for
wearing, under the school uniform of white twill, a nut-brown skin.
Occasionally the school would get a distinguished visitor, a bird of bright plumage alighting
for a short while, a Governor‘s wife, a white moustached admiral or a lady in grey silks
claiming relationship with the family at Buckingham Palace.
I do not know how our lady-principal, whom we called Madam, managed to lure such august
personages in. Ours was not a big school. Perhaps it was because we sang the National
Anthem, Rule Britannia, louder than the others. In the morning while Madam sat at the grand
piano on which stood the tinted photograph of the British royal family and we raised our
voices in song, singing ‗Britons never never shall be slaves‘, even the postman slowed his
walk to listen. King George the Sixth (God save his soul) used to wink at us from the gilt
frame, as though he knew that the British were singing in India their swan song...
Shirley Temple was the rage then with her golden ringlets and her toothy smile. All the little
girls copied her. Our school hung her picture on the wall behind the piano. We had in my
class another Shirley. A Scot with pink cheeks and yellow ringlets. When the dignitaries
arrived, it was always Shirley who carried up the bouquet.
Once she was asked to read a poem that I had composed and when the visitor asked who
wrote it, our principal said, Shirley of course, she is a combination of beauty and brains, and
then there was from the Governor‘s wife a special kiss. What a bright little moppet, she said.
When the visitors came the brown children were always discreetly hidden away, swept under
the carpet, told to wait in the corridor behind the lavatories where the school ayahs kept them
company. None of us looked too pretty in those days. There were six in all, counting Louis
the black Anglo-Indian who could not make up his mind which side to take. If we were hated
by the white children, poor Louis was hated more but he followed them about, clowning to
put them in good humour, barking like a dog and braying like an ass…
A. In colonial India, Indians faced discrimination because of their skin colour. Do you agree?
Give a reasoned answer, in 200-250 words, with reference to Passage 1. (8.75 marks)
B. Imagine you are the narrator of Passage 1, and you feel upset about the way Louis is
treated by white children. Write a dramatic extract, in about 300-350 words, where you tell
Louis to have more self-respect and not give the bullies so much importance. Use dialogues
and descriptions of non-verbal cues/stage directions to draft the conversation. (10 marks)
B. The narrator is Passage 1 experiences neglect – by her parents as well as by her British
classmates. Write a diary entry, in about 300-350 words, in the narrator‘s voice, where she
speaks of her experiences of – and feelings about – not being cherished as much as she would
have liked. (10 marks)
THE GIRL. Oh, I know that I'm just one of the office force to you. But you don't imagine that
anyone can know you as I have long enough, without there being some kind of an effect? You
know, in my own troubles— You don't pay me a very big salary, Mr. Strickland, and there
are others whom I must help. But I'm not complaining. [She smiles.] I used to be like the
other girls. I used to watch the clock and count the hours and the minutes … But it's different
now.
STRICKLAND [slowly]. How—different?
THE GIRL. I thought it over, and I made up my mind that it wasn't right to count the minutes
you worked for an honest man. [Strickland turns away.] I do my best—that's all I can do,
but you do your best, and it's the least I can do.
STRICKLAND [after a pause]. Are you sure—I do my best? Are you sure I am an honest man?
THE GIRL. Why, Mr. Strickland?
STRICKLAND [after another pause]. You remember—a few minutes ago, you spoke the name
of Alfred Stevens?
THE GIRL. Yes.
STRICKLAND. Suppose I told you that there once was an Alfred Stevens, whom I knew, who
stole money—stole it when there was no excuse for it—when he didn't need it. His people
had plenty but he couldn't resist the temptation.... He was eighteen years old then.
THE GIRL [gently]. Only a boy.
STRICKLAND. Only a boy, yes, but he had the dishonest streak in him! Other boys passed by
the same opportunity. Stevens didn't even know what to do with the money when he had
stolen it. They caught him in less than twenty-four hours.
THE GIRL. He was punished.
STRICKLAND [nodding]. He served a year in jail. God! What a year! His folks disowned him:
they said such a thing had never happened in the family. And they let him rot in jail. [He
pauses.] When he got out—or—when he was let out … he changed his name so nobody
could find him. He left his home town. He came here.
THE GIRL. And he has been honest ever since!
STRICKLAND. Ever since: for twenty-eight years! It was hard at times, terribly hard! In the
beginning, when he had to go hungry and cold, when he saw other men riding around in
carriages, he wondered if he hadn't made a mistake. He had knocked about a good deal; he
had learnt a lot, and he wouldn't have been caught so easily the second time. It
was almost worth taking the chance! And he knew how! I don't know why he didn't do it.
THE GIRL. Tell me more.
STRICKLAND. He managed to live. It wasn't pleasant living. But he stayed alive! I don't like to
think of what he did to stay alive: it was humiliating; it was shameful, because he hadn't been
brought up to do that kind of thing, but it was honest. Honest, and when he walked home
from his work at six o'clock, walked home to save the nickel, his betters never crowded him
because they didn't want to soil their clothes with his honest dirt! He had thought the year in
jail was terrible. The first year he was free was worse. He had never been hungry in jail.
THE GIRL. Then his chance came.
STRICKLAND. Yes, it was a chance. He found a purse in the gutter, and he returned it to the
owner before he had made up his mind whether to keep it or not. So they said he was honest!
He knew he wasn't! He knew that he had returned it because there was so much money in it
that he was afraid to keep it, but he never told them that. And when the man who owned the
purse gave him a job, he worked—worked because he was afraid not to work—worked so
that he wouldn't have any time to think, because he knew that if he began to think, he would
begin to steal! Then they said he was a hard worker, and they promoted him: they made him
manager. That gave him more chances to steal, but there were so many men watching him, so
many men anxious for him to make a slip so that they might climb over him, that he didn't
dare.
THE GIRL. And then?
STRICKLAND. The rest was easy. Nothing succeeds like a good reputation …
THE GIRL. Mr. Strickland?
On the night of the 31st December a big bonfire and party was organised on the terrace of our
apartment building. Since I am not a very social type, I didn‘t go up to join the party but
instead watched Michelangelo Antonioni‘s wonderful Blow-up on cable T.V. My parents
came home by 11 pm and much before the old year had been rung out and the new year rung
in, the party had died a cold lingering death. Many families had failed to turn up, and like it
always happens at these things, more food than needed had been ordered and was now left
untouched on the tables. Great heaps of chicken and meat and biryani and paneer and kofta
curry and gulab jamun with no one to consume it all. The ladies came down by 11.30 and the
remaining gentlemen drunks were in no position to stand, let alone eat.
Anyway, one of the gentlemen drunks suddenly felt in his breast the milk of human kindness
and said to Munna, who was there watching the antics and mixing the drinks and having a
few pegs of his own, I am sure, ―Munna beta go downstairs and bring the guards up to eat,
someone has to eat these damn things.‖
So Munna went downstairs and the guards came up and all of them, except Roop, gorged on
the food and went downstairs satisfied. Two of them had upset stomachs the next morning.
As Roop picked up the plate and started to serve himself, Kedia rolled over to him and said
loudly, ―So Mr Singh, I hope you are not hungry now. You probably haven‘t eaten such
fabulous food ever in your life, so eat carefully, don‘t overdo it.‖ And then he laughed and
patted Roop on the back patronisingly. Roop felt as if some had lit a long abandoned fuse
inside his body and that it was snaking up slowly to his brain. He quietly put the plate down
and walked away, aware of everybody‘s eyes boring into his back. The other guards chose to
ignore Roop‘s reaction; they enjoyed themselves to the full.
What happened next can only be called unfortunate; maybe tragic but ‗tragic‘, has a kind of
grandeur attached to it, which doesn‘t necessarily include the minor characters of this world.
Roop was on night duty, on the 31st of December. After the party had died down and the
people gone to sleep Roop sat in the lobby and brooded over what had happened. This is all
reconstruction, all conjecture on my part, because the evidence is all physical and doesn‘t
really say anything about his mind, except that he was perhaps hopelessly melancholic and
full of hurt and pain. He probably thought about his family. It was his son‘s face, that night,
around four o‘clock in the morning that finally upset the delicate balance of his mind. With
his bare hands he ripped the lobby apart. With his fists he broke the glass revolving doors,
the wooden bench where we sat and talked, the red plastic chairs and the intercom system.
His hands were bleeding badly, the fingers broken at many places, and when Haripal, the
other guard that night tried to stop him he punched him in the mouth. He was totally
oblivious to pain, and only when Haripal came back with the other two guards and they all
beat him up that he became quiet. But by that time the lobby was totally trashed. Haripal
came to inform us and my father woke me up and we went downstairs. Some other residents
followed in a little while. Roop was in the guardroom. They had tied him up with a rubber
hose pipe. His face was swollen and his hands were badly smashed. The eyes were blank,
expressionless, like the eyes of people we sometimes see in B.B.C documentaries in some
remote corner of the world struck by natural disaster – an earthquake, a drought or a cyclone.
I untied his hands and legs but he sat there on the floor motionless. Kedia didn‘t come down.
Later, I came to know why he didn‘t. My father and a few other residents took Roop to a
nursing home nearby. He had multiple fractures on his hands. He probably would never
work with his hands again. Damaged beyond repair. We have sued the security agency.
Someone has to pay for the damages, I guess.
A. Critically examine the role of the narrator in the story. What can you surmise about the
character of the narrator? (8.75 marks)
B. Imagine that you are Kedia. Conduct a conversation with your friend telling him about the
incident on the night of 31st December and your reaction to it. Remember that you do not
like Roop Singh but you may be intrigued by his behaviour. Will you have a sense of guilt or
a sense of triumph at what happened? You may represent this conversation in the form of a
narrative or an essay. (10 marks)
UPC : 52031903
Name of the course : B. Com. (Programme)
Name of the paper : English Proficiency
Semester : III
Marks : 75
Time limit : 3 + 1 hours (1 hour is reserved for the downloading of the question paper
and the scanning and uploading of the answer sheets)
INSTRUCTIONS:
This question paper contains six questions.
Each question carries equal marks (18.75 marks).
Attempt any FOUR questions.
Attempt both parts of whichever question you choose to do.
Q. I. Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow it:
In a town lived a small businessman who had a young attractive daughter of
marriageable age. The businessman had taken a big loan from a money lender
but was finding it hard to repay it. Though he was an old man, the
moneylender was interested in the businessman‟s daughter. He came up with a
clever scheme to get hold of her.
The moneylender invited the townsfolk with their families to a party in his
house. Standing in his garden on a path strewn with decorative pebbles of
different colours, he made an offer to the businessman: “Here is a bag that
contains two pebbles – one black and one white. Your daughter has to pick out
one pebble from the bag without looking inside. If the pebble she picks turns
out to be white, I‟ll forgive your debt. If the pebble happens to be black, I‟ll
still forgive your debt but your daughter will have to marry me.”
The businessman was perplexed. It would be a huge relief to be rid of the
loan. But how could he give his young daughter to the old man? While he was
still thinking, his daughter whispered to him to accept the offer, assuring him
that all would be well. Still apprehensive, her father did as she said.
Before everyone‟s eyes, the girl picked out a pebble with her fingers closed
around it. On the pretext of looking at its colour, she suddenly let it fall among
the other pebbles. “How clumsy of me!” she exclaimed. “However,” she said
to the moneylender, “you just need to check the colour of the other pebble in
the bag to know which pebble I had picked.”
The cunning moneylender had put two black pebbles in the bag so that no
matter which pebble she picked, the girl would have to marry him. But how
could he let the others know this? He had no choice but to accept that the
pebble the girl had picked out must have been white.
(A) Write „True‟ or „False‟ against the statements given below. 5x2
Also, correct the statements that are false.
(i) The businessman did not want to repay the moneylender‟s loan.
(ii) The moneylender held a party for the people of the town.
(iii) The businessman did not know how to react to the moneylender‟s
offer.
(iv) The businessman‟s daughter wanted him to reject the
moneylender‟s offer.
(v) The moneylender was able to marry the businessman‟s daughter.
(B) Write short answers to the following questions on the basis of the given
Page 1 of 5
passage, using your own words as far as possible:
(i) Why did the moneylender make an offer to the businessman? 3
(ii) Did the moneylender succeed in his plan? Why or why not? 3
(iii) What opinion do you form about the businessman‟s daughter? 2.75
Q. II. Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow it:
Social media plays a significant part in the lives of most people. Its use is
nearly universal among today‟s teens. Pew Research Center reports that 97
percent of 13 to 17 year-olds in America use at least one major online platform
(Snapchat, Instagram, TikTok, etc). The average teen spends about nine hours
on social media each day. That‟s quite a lot of time. Should this be a matter of
concern?
Social media sites provide tools that allow people to earn others‟
approval for their appearance and the possibility to compare themselves to
others. This can lead to „body image‟ issues, especially in case of the
“selfieholics” and those who spend most of their time posting pictures and
scrolling. Research suggests that most college girls who use Facebook at least
five times a day are likely to link their self-worth to their looks.
Social media is addictive. When you play a game or accomplish a task,
you seek to do it as well as you can. Once you succeed, your brain gives you a
dose of a hormone like dopamine that makes you happy. The same mechanism
functions when you post a picture to Instagram or Facebook. Once you see all
the notifications for likes and positive comments popping up on your screen,
you subconsciously register it as a reward and want more of the same. The fear
of Missing Out (FOMO) often leads to the continual checking of social media
sites. The idea that you might miss out on something if you‟re not online can
adversely affect your mental health.
Another ugly aspect of the increased dependence on social media is the
rise of cyber-bullying – the use of an electronic means to cause physical or
emotional harm to a person. According to StopBullying.org, 43 percent of
teens have been bullied while online. Youth who belong to a minority
community, are obese or have disabilities are more likely to be bullied than
others.
(A) Write „True‟ or „False‟ against the statements given below. 5x2
Also, correct the statements that are false.
(i) Young people have no time for social media.
(ii) Instagram is popular among the youth.
(iii) A „selfieholic‟ is a person who loves taking selfies.
(iv) The hormone dopamine can make you very sad.
(v) Luckily, social media can‟t be used to bully others.
(B) On the basis of the given passage, give brief answers to the following
questions, in your own words as far as possible:
(i) Can social media have a bad effect on you? If yes, mention any 3
one such effect.
(ii) Is it easy for a user to get away from social media? If not, why? 3
(iii) What do you think is the attitude of the writer towards social 2.75
media – for, against, or neutral? Justify your answer.
Page 2 of 5
Q. III. (A) Complete each sentence by selecting the correct word from the pair 10 x 1
given in brackets after the blank:
(i) How can we be sure about the _____ (impurity / purity) of the
milk that we buy?
(ii) I have put on a lot of fat; my clothes have become _____ (loose /
tight).
(iii) The fans were disappointed by the _____ (defeat / victory) of
their team.
(iv) Let me _____ (give / take) you a piece of advice.
(v) The effect of the medicine will _____ (veer / wear) off slowly.
(vi) A _____ (bare / bear) is a dangerous animal.
(vii) Don‟t _____ (stair / stare) at strangers.
(viii) The guests were _____ (pleased / pleasing) by the child‟s
manners.
(ix) O! That chocolate looks so _____ (tempted / tempting)!
(x) It‟s so cold; I think I‟ll just stay _____ (in / out) today.
(B) Imagine that you are a Sales Executive in XYZ Company Ltd. You need 8.75
to go out of station to attend a family occasion (marriage, illness, death,
etc). Write an application to your boss requesting a leave of three days.
Mention the reason and the dates.
Q. IV. (A) Complete each sentence by selecting the correct word from the pair 10 x 1
given in brackets after the blank:
(i) Is this true? _____ (No / Yes), it is.
(ii) Can you lend me some money? _____ (No / Yes), I can‟t.
(iii) We haven‟t met before, _____ (have / haven‟t) we?
(iv) You like dogs, _____ (doesn‟t / don‟t) you?
(v) _____ (How / Where) did you lose your job?
(vi) _____ (What / When) are your future plans?
(vii) My family lives _____ (at / in) Jaipur.
(viii) The next train will leave _____ (at / in) two hours.
(ix) _____ (A / The) teacher refused to accept my assignment as the
date for submission had passed.
(x) _____ (A / The) large crowd quickly gathered at the accident
scene.
Q. V. (A) Complete each sentence by selecting the correct word from the pair 10 x 1
given in brackets after the blank:
(i) _____ (Cloudy / Sunny) days are very welcome in winter.
(ii) There is no place for _____ (disobedience / obedience) in the
army.
(iii) The news of her success filled the family with _____ (joy /
sorrow).
(iv) I‟m afraid that you have been given _____ (accurate /
inaccurate) information.
(v) Don‟t go _____ (their / there) alone in the dark.
(vi) How reliable are opinion _____ (poles / polls)?
(vii) I _____ (wander / wonder) who could have done this.
(viii) Are you _____ (comfortable / comforting)?
(ix) I feel so _____ (bored / boring).
(x) He is here on a _____ (privacy / private) visit.
(B) Column 1 contains some comments used in spoken English. For each 5 x (0.75 + 1)
comment, first decide whether it is formal or informal (Column 2) and
then select the most suitable response to it from Column 3.
The first one is done for you as an example.
Example: (i) Isn’t Tiger Shroff a terrific actor? – Informal – Yes, but
Varun Dhawan is equally good.
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3
(i) Isn‟t Tiger Shroff a Informal I‟m afraid that‟s not
terrific actor? allowed.
(ii) Pardon me, Sir, but Formal Wow! It‟s beautiful!
could I speak to you
about my assignment?
(iii) Would you like me to Informal Yes, but Varun Dhawan
offer you a lift, Ria? is equally good.
(iv) What do you think of Formal Sure, why not?
my new dress?
(v) How about a game of Informal Sure. What about it?
chess?
(vi) May I use a Formal That‟s very kind of you,
calculator? ma‟am.
Page 4 of 5
Q. VI. (A) Complete each sentence by selecting the correct word from the pair 10 x 1
given in brackets after the blank:
(i) We were approached by a man in _____ (a / an) uniform.
(ii) _____ (A / The) moon is rarely visible on cloudy days.
(iii) The bank closes _____ (at / on) 5 o‟clock.
(iv) The elections will be held _____ (in / on) March.
(v) _____ (Where / Why) do you live?
(vi) _____ (Where / Which) room is he in?
(vii) Was he a good student? No, he _____ (was / wasn‟t).
(viii) Will you go with him? _____ (No / Yes), I will.
(ix) The watchman looks tired, _____ (does / doesn‟t) he?
(x) You won‟t mind if I use your phone, will _____ (I / you)?
(B) Column 1 contains some comments used in spoken English. For each 5 x (0.75 + 1)
comment, first decide whether it is formal or informal (Column 2). Then
select the most suitable response to it from Column 3.
The first one is done for you as an example.
Example: (i) Come on now, how can you say no to a movie? – Informal
– Can’t! I absolutely must reach home on time today.
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3
(i) Come on now, how Formal I‟m sure, sir. I have
can you say no to a enjoyed working here
movie? but I need to move on
now.
(ii) I would be Informal What I said was that
extremely careful the Principal wants to
not to copy see you immediately.
anybody‟s
assignment.
(iii) Are you quite sure Formal Sure. Here, take it.
you wouldn‟t
reconsider your
decision?
(iv) Sorry to butt in, but Informal I‟ll keep that in mind,
the Principal wants ma‟am.
to see you
immediately, Rahul.
(v) All right if I borrow Formal Can‟t! I absolutely
your pen? must reach home on
time today.
(vi) I beg your pardon? Informal No! What could this be
about?
Page 5 of 5
Unique Paper Code : 62031313_OC
Semester : III
b. Make sentences by joining each group of words in Column A with the correct
group of words in Column B: (8.75 marks)
Column A Column B
III. Write a short composition outlining your responsibility as a citizen to stop cruelty to
animals. You may include the following words/phrases:
(punishable offence, need to protect their dignity, don’t treat them like commodities, be
responsible, raise voice, teach children, PETA(People for ethical treatment of Animals)
IV. Write a letter to the Editor of Hindustan Times complaining about the increasing space
given to advertisements and lesser space for news in the newspaper.
V. Write a short paragraph on “Online education - Boon or bane”. Highlight your own
experiences of using the online platform
VI. Write a letter to your friend telling her about how you felt after getting your Covid 19
vaccine and encouraging her to do the same. You are Ridhima.
Unique Paper Code: 72032801_OC
Semester: I
Marks: 75
Time limit: 3 + 1 (One hour reserved for downloading of Question Paper, scanning and
uploading of Answer Sheets)
1. Read the passage given below and paraphrase it in your own words:
One in three Indians lives in a city today. Our megacities are among the fastest
growing urban locations in the world. Much has been said about developing Indian
cities into ‘smart cities’- but much more needs to be said about making these
ecologically smart cities, where birds, insects, mammals and trees can thrive
alongside human beings. When we think of biodiversity, cities are usually the last
places that come to mind, but many actually provide habitat to multiple species. Take
Delhi - it might surprise you to know that the capital city itself is home to nearly 500
species of birds. While our cities, once replete with open spaces and wetlands, started
by being rich troves of biodiversity, urbanisation patterns are now causing a decline in
the numbers and welfare of diverse species. This can change if we change how we
design our cities.
Logically, cities with a higher percentage of green spaces, ponds and lakes have a
higher number of birds. However, many of these habitats are now found only in the
campuses of universities and schools. As per eBird, a global citizen science initiative,
a higher number of bird species has been recorded in the campus of the Valley School
in Bengaluru than in the Bannerghatta National Park which is on the edge of the same
city. A recent study in Delhi found that just 39 (less than five-hectare sized) ponds in
the city are home to over 173 species of birds - but these ponds and green spaces
don’t enjoy the protection available to national parks and sanctuaries and often give
way to poorly envisioned infrastructure. Protecting these from being built over can
make an enormous difference to preserving multiple species, from chameleons to
butterflies, tiny frogs and nimble squirrels to mighty hawks. Such trees shelter us as
well- buildings surrounded by these are buffered from traffic’s sound pollution and
numerous pollutants from urban industry. It makes sense therefore to take a leaf out of
the urban designs of college and school campuses and prioritise and plan green
spaces, lush with trees, across apartment complexes, IT parks and corporate buildings.
In recent efforts to encourage urban biodiversity, attention is being paid to lake and
wetland development. Two years ago, a large package was announced to develop 59
lakes within the city of Bengaluru. Environmentalists welcomed this, particularly
since the effort also aimed at reducing untreated sewage entering such water bodies.
But there is a flip side as well - such plans often come with packages for the
gardening of these spaces. This means native trees and vegetation get replaced with
ornamental garden plants which not only require higher maintenance but also lack the
ability to support biodiversity. Urban development models should take into account
the huge ecological services native species play and the invasive potential of non-
native species which can often damage biodiversity. Our ideas of aesthetic urban
spaces must be imbued with an ecological sensibility that encourages us to choose
native trees and flowers over uniform green lawns, tree front office spaces over glass-
front cubicles and large trees to shade parking lots over tin sheets that heat them up.
Prioritising local ecology over western aesthetics holds the key to protecting urban
biodiversity.
2. Write a dialogue with your friend where you both discuss the importance of having
green open spaces and water bodies within your city as part of the urban
developmental model.
3. Oral communication is not simply about the words that we speak. The paralinguistic
aspects of our speech, body language and other aspects of non-verbal communication
that we use along with it provide meaning to it. Explain the relevant features giving
suitable examples.
4. Write an interview with a first year student of your college asking her about her
experience of being a student in the long distance mode and her disappointment, if
any, at not being able to experience campus life.
5. You are a part of the college NSS group which runs an afternoon program within the
college premises to teach the poor children in the vicinity of the college. Prepare a
report to be submitted to the Principal where you provide the details of the program
and the achievements of the team so far. Also highlight the future plans for this
initiative.
6. You are a volunteer at an NGO which has been providing food and medicines to
jobless migrants and the poor. Write a letter to the District Magistrate of your area
drawing her attention to the problems being faced by these people. Also, write in
detail about the kind of support that the NGO requires from the district administration
for this activity.
UPC: 12037514
Name of the course: ENGLISH
Name of the paper: Interrogating Queerness (DSE)
Semester: V
Marks: 75 Marks
Time limit: 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading of question paper, scanning and
uploading of answer sheets)
All questions carry equal marks. answers to be written in 600-750 words. Each question is
for 18.75 marks.
1. Suniti Namjoshi uses satire and departure from realist conventions to explore both the
power of motherhood as well as its restrictive and normative impacts. Do you agree?
Discuss with close reference to Mothers of Maya Diip.
2. “I remember that life in that room seemed to be occurring beneath the sea” Comment on
the relation between various spaces and queerness in James Baldwin’s Giovanni’s Room.
3. Critically comment on Socrates' situating desire as a starting point for the spiritual
revelation of the ideal of the good and the beautiful, in his dialogue with Diotima.
4. Write a short essay on Rekhti poetry and its transgression of the traditional norms of
gender and sexuality. Give examples from the poets in your syllabus.
5. Foucault says "The objective is to analyze a certain form of knowledge regarding sex, not
in terms of repression or law, but in terms of power." Discuss with reference to the
prescribed essay.
6. Queer literature reveals binary gender as well as heterosexual desire to be powerful social
constructs. Do you agree? Discuss using any two suitable examples from your course.
UPC: 12037507 OC
Science Fiction and Detective Literature (DSE)
Semester: 5
Maximum Marks: 75
Time limit: 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading question paper, scanning and uploading of
answer sheets)
2. Discuss the position of women characters in The Big Sleep. How are they both at the Centre
3. Discuss the significance of the relationship between Sherlock Holmes and Dr Watson in The
4. How is Keating’s Inspector Ghote different from popular detectives like Hercule Poirot and
Time limit: 3+1 (one hour reserved for downloading question paper, scanning and uploading of
answer sheets)
2. Comment on the interplay between rationality and the occult in The Hound of Baskervilles.
4. How does Keating explore the difference between law and morality through Ghote and
Bhattacharya in Inspector Ghote Goes by Train.
5. Analyse the relationship between masculinity and crime as revealed in any one text in your
course.
6. Comment on the characteristics of Detective fiction, and show how these are depicted in any
two of the texts in your course.