FIVE PHASE SPLIT-SOURCE INVERTER FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE
An Interim Project Report
Submitted
in the partial fulfillment of the requirements for
the award of the degree of
BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
In
ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
By
B. SPANDANA PRIYA [B21EE125L]
H. NAVYA NIVEDITHA [B20EE028]
D.NAGARAJU [B20EE024]
G. VARUN RAJ [B21EE127L]
Under the Guidance of
Dr. C. VENKATESH
Professor
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
KAKATIYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCE - WARANGAL
(An AUTONOMOUS Institute under Kakatiya University - Warangal)
2023- 2024
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
KAKATIYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCE - WARANGAL
(An AUTONOMOUS Institute under Kakatiya University - Warangal)
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that this is the bonafide record of the Interim Project work entitled
“FIVE-PHASE SPLIT-SOURCE INVERTER FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE” carried out by
BANKA SPANDANA PRIYA (B21EE125L), HANAMKONDA NAVYA NIVEDITHA
(B20EE028), DUGGU NAGARAJ (B20EE024), VARUN RAJ (B21EE127L) students of
IV/IV B.Tech. Electrical & Electronics Engineering in partial fulfillment for the award of the
degree of Bachelor of Technology of Kakatiya University.
Dr.C. VENKATESH Dr.G. RAJENDER
Professor, Dept. of EEE Associate Professor,Dept. of EEE
ABSTRACT
The major purpose of this project is to use a Split Source inverter to minimise the lower order
harmonics from the input current. Inverters are utilised in a wide range of applications, such
as variable-speed ac motor drives, uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), AC operating
appliances used in automobile batteries, and power transmission sector components such as
reactive power controllers and adaptive power filters.
This paper's literature contains a wide range of inverters, including five phase voltage source
inverters, five phase current source inverters, Z-Source inverters, and split source inverters.
This abstract describes a proposal on a 5-phase split source inverter for EVs. Because of
various advantages, the ZSI outperforms the VSI and CSI. The ZSI was recently dominated
by the split source inverter (SSI).
The SSI is a one-stage dc ac power converter. It offers various advantages, including great
efficiency, cheap cost, and ease of control. The SSI is utilised in variable applications such as
ac motors with varying speeds and ups. Boosting action in a single stage converter with
fewer passive components and reduced input current ripple. The SSI and analysis for several
split source inverter approaches, such as level shifted sinusoidal PWM (SM), will be
discussed and given in detail in MATLAB/Simulink.
i
Table of Contents
Abstract i
Table of Contents ii
List of Figures iii
CHAPTER PAGE
CHAPTER NAME
NO. NO.
1 Introduction 1-3
1.1 Current Source Inverter 1-2
1.2 Voltage Source Inverter 2
1.3 Z-Source Inverter 2-3
1.4 Split Source Inverter 3
2 Literature survey 4-5
3 Working of five phase Split source inverter 6-8
3.1 Circuit of five phase Split source inverter 6-7
3.2 Operation of five phase split source inverter 7-8
4 Simulation and results and analysis 9-17
5 flowchart 18
6 References 19
ii
LIST FIGURES
FIGURE NO. FIGURE NAME PAGE NO.
1.1 Inverter Types 1
1.2 Current Source Inverter 2
1.3 Voltage Source Inverter 2
1.4 Z-Source Inverter 3
1.5 Split Source Inverter 3
3.1 Circuit diagram of five phase split source inverter 6
3.2 waveform of Three phase split-source inverter 8
4.1.1 Circuit of Sinusoidal pulse width modulation 9
4.1.2 Control Circuit of Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation 10
4.1.3 Control Circuit Waveforms of Sinusoidal Pulse width 10
Modulation
4.1.4 Triggering Pulse Waveforms of Sinusoidal Pulse Width 11
Modulation
4.1.5 Input Current Waveform of Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation 11
4.1.6 Output Voltage Waveform of Sinusoidal Pulse Width 11
Modulation
4.1.7 FFT Analysis of Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation 12
4.2.1 Circuit of level shifted sinusoidal pulse width modulation 13
4.2.2 Control Circuit of Level Shifted Sinusoidal Pulse Width 14
Modulation
4.2.3 Control Circuit Waveforms of Level Shifted Sinusoidal pulse 14
width Modulation
4.2.4 Triggering pulse Waveforms of level shifted sinusoidal pulse 15
width modulation
4.2.5 Input Current Waveforms of level shifted sinusoidal pulse width 15
modulation
4.2.6 Output Voltage Waveform of level shifted SSI 16
4.2.7 FFT Analysis of level shifted SSI 17
5.1 Flowchart of Level Shifted Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation 18
iii
Control of Multi-Input Integrated Buck-Buck Converter
CHAPTER – VI
REFERENCES
Dabour, S.M.; Abdel-Khalik, A.S.; Ahmed, S.; Massoud, A.M. A Family
of Discontinuous PWM Strategies for Quasi Z-SourceNine-Switch
Inverters. IEEE Access 2021, 9, 169161–169176. [CrossRef]
Ribeiro, H.; Pinto, A.; Borges, B. Single-stage DC-AC converter for
photovoltaic systems. In Proceedings of the IEEE Energy Conversion
Congress and Exposition, Atlanta, GA, USA, 12–16 September 2010; pp.
604–610.
Abdelhakim, A.; Mattavelli, P.; Spiazzi, G. Three-Phase Split-Source
Inverter (SSI): Analysis and Modulation. IEEE Trans. Power Electron.
2016, 31, 7451–7461. [CrossRef]
Akbar, F.; Cha, H.; Ahmed, H.F.; Khan, A.A. A Family of Single-Stage
High-Gain Dual-Buck Split-Source Inverters. IEEE J. Emerg. Sel. Top.
Power Electron. 2020, 8, 1701–1713. [CrossRef]
Chen, M.; Yin, C.; Loh, P.C. Magnetically Coupled High-Voltage-Boost
Split Y-Source Inverter Without Leakage-Induced Voltage Spikes. IEEE
Trans. Ind. Electron. 2020, 67, 5444–5455. [CrossRef]
Dabour, S.M.; Alotaibi, M.A.; Abd-Elaziz, A.A.; Alshahat, M.A.;
Abdallah, M.; Eltamaly, A.M.; Abdel-Khalik, A.S.; Massoud, A.M.;
Ahmed, S. Modeling and Control of Single-Stage Quadratic-Boost Split
Source Inverters. IEEE Access 2022, 10, 24162–24180. [CrossRef]
AbdulSalam, M.; Dabour, S.M.; Rashad, E.M. Cascaded Multilevel Split-
Source Inverters: Analysis and Modulation. In Proceedings of the 2019
21st International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON),
Cairo, Egypt, 17–19 December 2019; pp. 1204–1209. [CrossRef]
Dept. of EEE, Kakatiya Institute of Technology Page 11
