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Documentary Notes

The documentary discusses 10 principles used by elites to undermine democracy: 1) Reduce democracy by concentrating power among the wealthy elite. 2) Shape ideology through lobbying and portraying increased participation as a crisis of democracy. 3) Redesign the economy to favor financial institutions and concentrate wealth and power. 4) Shift the burden of supporting society from corporations and the wealthy onto the general population through tax policy. 5) Attack solidarity by undermining programs like Social Security and public education that unite people. 6) Allow corporations to heavily influence regulations through lobbying and deregulation. 7) Engineer elections by allowing unlimited corporate spending, treating corporations as people. 8) Op

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
64 views6 pages

Documentary Notes

The documentary discusses 10 principles used by elites to undermine democracy: 1) Reduce democracy by concentrating power among the wealthy elite. 2) Shape ideology through lobbying and portraying increased participation as a crisis of democracy. 3) Redesign the economy to favor financial institutions and concentrate wealth and power. 4) Shift the burden of supporting society from corporations and the wealthy onto the general population through tax policy. 5) Attack solidarity by undermining programs like Social Security and public education that unite people. 6) Allow corporations to heavily influence regulations through lobbying and deregulation. 7) Engineer elections by allowing unlimited corporate spending, treating corporations as people. 8) Op

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Name: _______________________

List names of principles; Please add notes for each of the 10 principles about information shared
in the documentary.

#1 Reduce Democracy (7:00-13:00)


- The clash between economic classes, the Lower class (wants more freedom and
democracy), Higher class (wants more domination and control)
- Bill of Rights
- James Madison was a firm believer in democracy
- Democracy: a system of government by the whole population or all the
eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives
- Wanted this designed to have power in the hands of the wealthy/rich, as they were
seen as more responsible
- During this time, the Senate had the most power
- Those in the senate were appointed, not elected
- Appointed the wealthy/rich
- Setting up the Government, to prevent democracy
- Electoral votes/College
- This was set up because the government was worried the poor
would take from the wealthy/rich, specifically the rich land
- Welfare state
- Try to reduce equality
- Democracy vs. Freedom
- 1960’s
- Sectors that are more passive began becoming more involved in
government, standing up against inequality
- Race (Black Americans Rights), sex (Women's rights),
environment (Protecting Earth), violence (Against war)

#2 Shape Ideology (13:00-16:40)


- Lobbying
- Powell
- Businesses were losing control of society and wanted to be more involved in the
law-making process which would affect their work
- Private businesses can have a lobbyist
- The Crisis of Democracy
- Liberal Nationalists
- Appalled by the 1960s
- Called it, an excess of democracy
- Believed education was indoctrinating students

#3 Redesign the Economy (16:40-27:00)

- Shift the economy


- Increase the role of financial institutions (ex. Banks, investment firms, insurance
agencies)
- 2007
- Financial institutions had 40% of the corporate profits
- Stock Market crash
- 1970’s
- Moving money around rather than producing
- Business more than production
- Competition
- Working people working against each other
- Wealth/rich are protected
- Praised and protected, not working against one another
- Concentration of wealth and power
- If you criticize state/corporate power, you are against society
- Anti-American
- Concentration of power
- Critics mistreated

#4 Shift the Burden (27:00-32:20)

- American Dream
- Partly symbolic, Partly real
- Social mobility
- 50’s & 60’s (Golden age)
- Biggest growth period
- The bottom ⅕ and top ⅕ of society are improving similarly (at the same
rate)
- Welfare state measures
- When the U.S. was producing, it was more concerned about the population
- Now; Profit, even if it's based on manipulation
- Taxes
- Tax on the wealthy and corporations were taxed more in the 50’s & 60’s
- The tax system has been redesigned
- Taxes on the wealthy were reduced
- Taxes on the rest of the population increased
- The revenue from taxes for the U.S. has decreased
- The major American corporations shifted the burden of sustaining the society on
the rest of the population

#5 Attack Solidarity (32:20-37:15)


- Attack on Social Security
- Social security comes out of your payroll check
- Fund those in need
- Defund something, then it won't work and people will look for something else
- Attack on public schools
- “I pay taxes, so kids can go to public school”
- What's being pushed
- “I don't have kids in school, so why should I pay taxes?”
- GI bill of rights
- Allowing veterans to go to college for free
- Debt now burdening students from families that are not rich
- The ’50s could sustain free college, even though the government was considered
poor
- In today's age, the government cannot sustain having free college, even
tho it is considered to be a richer society
-

#6 Run the Regulations (37:15- 43:55)


- Regulations initiated by those who are being regulated
- Businesses have the upper hand
- They know that they could/can take over the regulators
- 1970’s
- Lobbying expanded;
- seek to influence (a politician or public official) on an issue.
- influencing or attempting to influence legislative action or nonaction
through oral or written communication
- Deregulation happened
- More stock market crashes
- Nixon
- Last new deal president
- was a series of programs, public work projects, financial reforms,
and regulations enacted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the
United States between 1933 and 1939
- 1999
- Commercial and investment banks separated
- Rich getting bailed out by the taxpayers
- Instead of the business being shut, bankrupt, like a capitalist ideology would
prefer
- Rules for the rich
- Opposite rules for the rest of the population
- Neoliberalism
- “Narrow sector of wealth, narrowing, putting power back in the wealthy's hands”

#7 Engineer Elections (43:55-48:12)

- Concentration of wealth yields concentration of political power


- Corporations became persons under the law
- 14th Amendment; no person's rights can be infringed without due process of law
- Ex. Illegals are not people, but General Electric is a person
-
- 1970’s
- Buckley v. Valeo (1976)
- Courts decided money is a form of speech
- Corporations can buy elections with little restraint
- CBS is given freedom of speech

#8 Keep the Rabble in Line (48:12-55:02)

- Corporate tyranny
- Anti Unions
- In elite groups, ideology
- Labor rights
- Long and violent labor history
- 1920’s
- Truck driver strike
- Union v. Police
- Mid-30’s
- Franklin D. Roosevelt
- Sympathetic Government/ Rise in Activism
-Reagan
- Siding with the corporations
- Those who were on strike, he stated could be fired as they did not
go to work, as they forfeit their right to continue their job
- Massive decline of Unions
- Increase in inequality of wages
- Wage labor is similar to slavery, but only temporary
- The government doesn't want the poor to know that they are oppressed
- The notion of class at this time was defined as;
- Who gives orders and who takes/follows them

#9 Manufacture Consent (55:02- 1:01:17)


- Control couldn't be done by force
- But by beliefs and attitudes
- Fabricating consumers
- Fabricating wants
- Direct them to superficial things
- Distract through advertising
- Control society
- Obama
- Given an award for marketing, his election
- Did Not make promises during his campaign
- Uniformed consumers that will make irrational choices
- Uniformed electorate that will make irrational choices, often against their interests
- Pushing the interest of those who funded the presidential campaigns

#10 Marginalize the Population (1:09:17-

- Study between public attitudes and public policy


- 70% of the population does not have an influence on public policy
- Attacking each other
- Makes the public vulnerable
- Make people fear each other, pin them against each other
- Only looking out for oneself
- April 15
- The day you pay your taxes
- Dreaded, day of mourning
- Instead of celebrating, donating toward agreed-upon groups in
need

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