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Homework 1.3

This document provides a table summarizing the main characteristics, advantages, disadvantages, and applications of different types of gears: spur gears, helical gears, bevel gears, worm gears, and rack and pinion gears. Spur gears have straight parallel teeth and offer constant velocity but are slow. Helical gears have better grip than spur gears and are quieter. Bevel gears allow power transfer between intersecting shafts. Worm gears allow non-reversible rotation between perpendicular axes. Rack and pinion gears convert rotational to linear motion. Each gear type has advantages for certain applications.

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MARIELA HERRERA REAL
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20 views2 pages

Homework 1.3

This document provides a table summarizing the main characteristics, advantages, disadvantages, and applications of different types of gears: spur gears, helical gears, bevel gears, worm gears, and rack and pinion gears. Spur gears have straight parallel teeth and offer constant velocity but are slow. Helical gears have better grip than spur gears and are quieter. Bevel gears allow power transfer between intersecting shafts. Worm gears allow non-reversible rotation between perpendicular axes. Rack and pinion gears convert rotational to linear motion. Each gear type has advantages for certain applications.

Uploaded by

MARIELA HERRERA REAL
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

TSU MECHATRONICS

MECHANICAL SYSTEMS I
HOMEWORK

Complete the table with the information asked about gears:

Gear Main Advantages Disadvantages Main Applications


type characteristics
Spur >They have straight and > They offer constant > They are slow-speed >Power plant.
straight teeth parallel to velocity ratio. gears. >Marine engines.
gears
the shaft. >Are highly reliable. >They can’t transfer >Metal cutting machine.
> They are simplest. power between non-
parallel shafts.
Helical >The teeth on helical gears >They have a better >The resultant thrust >Printing industries
are cut at an angle to the teeth grip than spur along the axis of the >Rolling mil
gears
face of the gear. gears. gear. >Fertilizer industries
>If the angles of the gear >Have excellent low > The efficiency is less.
teeth are correct, they can noise and carry higher
be mounted on load.
perpendicular shafts.
Bevel >Have a conical shape. >This gear makes it >Must be precisely >Agriculture
>Are used to transmit possible to charge the mounted. >Bottling
gears
forces between two operating angle. >The shafts’ bearings >Hand drill
intersecting axes at a >Differing of the number must be capable of >Steering
point. of teeth on each wheel supporting significant
allows mechanical forces.
advantage to be
changed.
Worm > Not reversible system >Rotation is transferred >The material is >Gate control
> Groove of worm meshes through two different expensive. mechanism
gears
with gear teeth. axis of rotation. >Worm drives have high >Lifts
>They are self-locking. power losses. >Presses
>They occupy less space. >Speed reducer
Rack and >Transform rotational >Cheap >Can only work with >Require significant
motion of the pinion into >Compact certain levels of friction. lubrication.
pinion
bidirectional rectilinear >Robust >Susceptible to wear.
translational motion of the
rack.
Elaboró:
Dra. Gali Aleksandra Beltrán Zhizhko
Titular de la materia

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