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Machine Design Introduction

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33 views9 pages

Machine Design Introduction

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
ST. FRANCIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (Engineering College) — PAGE NO. : ‘| fxeplain in debail the derign philaxophy. i Marine design is defined ar," the ure ol, tae a : -imigination in dhe dewsiption ol a _nathine Lo mechantral ys tion tn penfonr specific funitionk, Mid Marhine deuugn sulens to uisake newt anc bebtes ——fPeathines along uuils improvement and updation -clexcisting enathines. | | Revognize Use sueatif i 1 the need porinciples V y palin t : LT ceeate reparce| [tert er! Iternmunivale | design madal uc ieaseee ee ieee ea =. ee ——l Ct T i—t d | modal eee t | L Tteapeave | L clesign aes | —Wid Aspen line needs ard demands ef} ronkument, Sonall Stale unit, induaties ete. machines are inuentedl ax Madilied oy eating am idea i mind. 0) | The idea is them sufoumed and Kanilabrd in dines ie, cUimentionsA and Auibrble dicatuings Scanned with CamScanner | « ST. FRANCIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (Engineering College wn Abeps tnualued ib iene ttf, “designing. oO -Mathine—_temponent__anc_as follows’: —— iNeed} — Detailed dy auuing Production - Scanned with CamScanner ee ST. FRANCIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (Engineering College) DATE: PAGE NO. = 3) | Ex plain io _dekail how mechanital properties ol,——— engineering matudals ort used iip_mathine design. — hy! Designer should have deep knowledge ef, paoperstica — Leb —roctuctals anc hein bebauiow: under uenrting — tonditions je. _Strengiia, diurabili by —flescibility, werght, sarittanu to beat and tommosion , weld ability —— handenability , machinability ele of, _engimeening matics ane a _taays tonuxn _tiiy | Boat : a " a! y op . . the elfert of, ecteunally apptied load on foscus lating op ik. St should have te {ficient 2 bung Ha 4p avoid sureplunee routs on due dn geooral igtelding 1 = (o)" Rigidity :- A tmarhine tomponent Ahould be x igid ie. ik thould not bead on deflert dno couch clue wey ine sosistanet i= Marhine parts wear out very Jéark} as tompared to Hein expected like dite to machine tool. wears rsittone f any matuial can Ibe inuen dby invicasing 14's hardness, €g'- tare ——handening ef gears and tama. Scanned with CamScanner , ST. FRANCIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (Engineering College} Spare —__ PAGE NO. : —@) | Manuhaturability + Manupathurability is the ease ——-—pedurtion ,_fabriration Ur atermbly._tirape —_ ——and__matoual machine part Ahould be Aclerked — in Auch away that ik tan be produced uttte —__ ——_ minimum labour and material wash. 16. Abandarcizaton_t- i Ahould tonbiino _40__pational ax inturnational Atancarcls.— 1) Reliobility = Reliability is defined as "te ———pucbability ol, a machine part that tk will ——_give sais | phous —penmman— ates dubfysien —— time pes iad.” Scanned with CamScanner » ST. FRANCIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY y (Engineering College) DATE : —____ PAGE NO. : i oe + noke on pre (nee and numbce me — — iy! Peefowrect numbers one an impotent tool_tolricle ——Iminimize unnectany variations ip &izes, They help the clesignes in auoicting Aclectioa of, ___ Aizes in _arbitary raannes. tw The tomplete _arange iS toverect by mitpinuns —___ ———humber_of, izes hith iS aduant ages to_batt —___ —psocdurcet and tonisimen « ts With the aueptanct of, abandandization tt . : . ov dimensions ol, any toraponent ak pruocteecl ib dicuete Step phe sizes chowld be spurad ove (ledoca ane ‘py féq:- AL a i rt ok ‘beburn 1c 46 25mm ten FYio = os | Scanned with camocanner #285) ST. FRANCIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (Engineering College) DATE: PAGE NO. : | 1 5) Folain the basis on whic {acho pL —zafeby L&olerbed = Al The pattans that govenn “fatto al. Aajely a ‘ | WL Tent ae Hiss toounhaton ee es ee Set up duvding _ manul_ackuning Wy Felent ef Atmolif yi . D B\ Fatton of, Aofety is taken hig in the following tober i) Impact loading 1 uy! i i ‘Higls temperate applications Taal (a _lileetyy to tasuencl B Non = in _tmatwial. (iy iless ently turecl parc ine deck be stoclifitation. Wii) | No damage tn ihe of worxrters Gr properly in care of, Scanned with CamScanner ST. FRANCIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (Engineering College} DATE: _- PAGE NO. : al beste cuctile o Explain and -Hacarie |e nal ial ——_hebuerm ‘the atrengie ol, machine tomponent Aubjeded tn tomples State of, Abuser Wille the — B]_ Maximum Aheas sha theaxy Cyuert s theary\ t| Maximum distortion energy foeany (YonMiters ond Henry theaxy) A] Mosimurn frinipal Atut dha ox Noweaal Mrs theory ; UW) | Puording to this They" failuit pf, nocthin'e least utins When tmarimunn pninipal Atur in i bioxial Hos Aya tern scrache Mimiting sus iat { ial 1 Ai MThealone Lato of, solely is dolce inte condi clesratinn. : Tyga 4 Fon_dustile Moabnials obese typ ss Yietd point tentile stay 2 PUNO Eb ppqae = Tae Fon _briltle 2 | lice 0 matial J | J fut + Ullimabe tensile abe Scanned with CamScanner | a ST. FRANCIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY et (Engineering College) i >< DATE: PAGE NO. : { — — — 8) Maximum Alea tut Uneasy —— Aworcing to this dreary,” failure of, machine pasch— “Ours _ when he _mascimum shew Abcers it a __ bioszuctl__shrus Ayrton _vuraches fo _a_value eyial to Ahcar_Atuis ot yield point ip a ——__ -Aimple torsion tut” ~ Tmax = ___Tu Fos Uy - etd point dlcas Abus __ Fos tauns of Aabeky Bub yield point sbrat tus it eaual to hall, of $ =) Tut Yield point duntile sbciss Pulting the {osen ao orn above £9, taki or. we qe lenaws ‘i, THt oT yt Fos Fos “Urox.= 0.5 Thma Scanned with CamScanner ST. FRANCIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (Engineering College) DATE : PAGE NO. : — 2 maximum bistnsitiza tnengy theay —— — ol 4t'c keown ax von Mises @p_Hencky 6 theory Wid The thheany Atntes dinat the ferituse of mechanical i ere ree ——unit volume _hetonnea equal to Hoe strei —___ —Hneeag ye clistaxtion pen unit volume (p skandand dimen ol, kxntieo tat, when yielding stants P: 4 t = Typ Is she. is 0577 dimes the yield stwongto in tkosion Scanned with CamScanner

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