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Fundamental Rights in India

The document summarizes the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution. It discusses the following key points: 1. Fundamental rights include the rights to equality, freedom of speech and expression, freedom of religion, and constitutional remedies. 2. The rights to equality prohibit discrimination on the basis of religion, caste, gender and guarantee equal opportunity. 3. Other rights include freedom of speech, assembly, profession, residence, and the right against exploitation and child labor. 4. Cultural and educational rights protect the language, culture and education of minorities. Citizens can approach courts for remedies if these rights are violated.

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63 views11 pages

Fundamental Rights in India

The document summarizes the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution. It discusses the following key points: 1. Fundamental rights include the rights to equality, freedom of speech and expression, freedom of religion, and constitutional remedies. 2. The rights to equality prohibit discrimination on the basis of religion, caste, gender and guarantee equal opportunity. 3. Other rights include freedom of speech, assembly, profession, residence, and the right against exploitation and child labor. 4. Cultural and educational rights protect the language, culture and education of minorities. Citizens can approach courts for remedies if these rights are violated.

Uploaded by

ruchir
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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FUNDAMENTAL

RIGHTS OF INDIAN
CONSTITUTION
SUBJECT : Indian constitution

Name Of Student : Bhatt Jvalant s

Enrollment Number : 216490316024


WHAT IS FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS ?

● Fundamental rights are the basic human rights enshrined in


the Constitution of India which are guaranteed to all citizens.

● They are applied without discrimination on the basis of race,


religion, gender, etc. Significantly, fundamental rights are
enforceable by the courts, subject to certain conditions.
1.Right to Equality (Article 14-18)

2.Right to Freedom (Article 19-22)

 LIST OF 3.Right against Exploitation (Article 23-24)

FUNDAMENTAL 4.Right to Freedom of Religion (Article 25-28)

RIGHTS 5.Cultural and Educational Rights (Article 29-


30)

6.Right to Constitutional Remedies (Article 32)

• In next slide,we discuss all


fundamental rights.
1.Rights to Equality(Article 14-18)

● Right to equality guarantees equal rights for everyone,


irrespective of religion, gender, caste, race or place of birth.

● It ensures equal employment opportunities in the government


and insures against discrimination by the State in matters of
employment on the basis of caste, religion, etc.

● This right also includes the abolition of titles as well as


untouchability.
2.Rights of Freedom(Article 19-22)
● Freedom is one of the most important ideals cherished by any democratic
society.
● The Indian Constitution guarantees freedom to citizens.
● The freedom right includes many rights such as:

o Freedom of speech

o Freedom of expression

o Freedom of assembly without arms

o Freedom of association

o Freedom to practise any profession

o Freedom to reside in any part of the country


3.Rights of Exploitation(Article 23-24)

● This right implies the prohibition of traffic in human beings, begar, and
other forms of forced labour.

● It also implies the prohibition of children in factories, etc.

● The Constitution prohibits the employment of children under 14 years


in hazardous conditions.
4.Rights of Freedom of Religion(Article 25-28)

● This indicates the secular nature of Indian polity.

● There is equal respect given to all religions.

● There is freedom of conscience, profession, practice and propagation


of religion.

● The State has no official religion.


5.Culture and Educational rights(Articles 29-30)

● These rights protect the rights of religious, cultural and linguistic


minorities, by facilitating them to preserve their heritage and culture.

● Educational rights are for ensuring education for everyone without


any discrimination.

● All religious and linguistic minorities have the right to establish and
administer educational institutions of their choice.
6.Rights to constitutional remedies(Articles 31-35)

● The Constitution guarantees remedies if citizens’ fundamental rights


are violated.

● The government cannot infringe upon or curb anyone’s rights. The


government cannot infringe upon or curb anyone’s rights.

● When these rights are violated, the aggrieved party can approach the
courts.

● Citizens can even go directly to the Supreme Court which can issue
writs for enforcing fundamental rights.
THANK YOU

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