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The document discusses paraphrasing, summarizing, and quoting. It provides examples of paraphrasing through changing parts of speech, structure, reducing clauses, and using synonyms. Summarizing is described as condensing a narrative into 3-4 sentences while maintaining key themes. Quoting involves directly citing words from another source and requires proper citation to avoid plagiarism. The importance of paraphrasing, summarizing, and quoting for students is to develop comprehension and writing skills while giving credit to other authors.

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Crystal Mangune
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views2 pages

Script

The document discusses paraphrasing, summarizing, and quoting. It provides examples of paraphrasing through changing parts of speech, structure, reducing clauses, and using synonyms. Summarizing is described as condensing a narrative into 3-4 sentences while maintaining key themes. Quoting involves directly citing words from another source and requires proper citation to avoid plagiarism. The importance of paraphrasing, summarizing, and quoting for students is to develop comprehension and writing skills while giving credit to other authors.

Uploaded by

Crystal Mangune
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SCRIPT

Paraphrasing
Paraphrasing is a highly valuable method for generating essays, research papers, and
journalism.

Examine these possible restatements of the identical sentence as instances of


paraphrasing

A. Change of Parts of Speech


Several linguistic features are modified in this illustration: the verb phrase including
the gerund "seizing" is transformed into the verb "seized," and the adverb "swiftly" is
changed to the adjective "rapid."

B. Change of Structure
One method of demonstrating the writer's interpretation of the original phrase is
through the utilization of structural change. Below is an example of a paraphrase that
incorporates a modification in structure:

Example

In this instance, the object of the sentence, "kind souls," is transformed into the subject
in the active voice, namely "adopted," rather than being expressed in the passive voice
as "were adopted."

C. Reduction of Clauses
Presented here is an exemplification of a paraphrased statement utilizing a
condensation of clauses.

D. Synonym Replacement
One of the fundamental forms of paraphrasing is substituting words with synonyms or
words that possess similar meanings. Presented below is an illustrative depiction:

This example demonstrates the utilization of many synonyms: elder citizens are used
as an alternative term for veterans, marches are employed in place of parades, and
senior citizens are referred to as individuals who have served in the military.

The Importance of Using Paraphrase


The importance of accurate paraphrasing cannot be overstated, since careless
paraphrasing might result in accusations of plagiarism or unacknowledged replication.
Authors possess the ability to engage in critical examination of the significance of
others' written works, modify factual information to align with the intended objective or
topic of an essay or composition, and do further actions.

Summarizing
This can be achieved by condensing the narrative or lyrical elements into three to four
sentences, ensuring that the key themes, motifs, and messages are adequately
conveyed. By employing this approach, one can effectively distill the essence of the
literary work while maintaining its integrity and coherence.

How Students Get Benefited From Summarizing?


Additionally, students acquire the skill of disregarding extraneous information included
within the text. Students that engage in the practice of summarization will enhance
their memory retention and develop greater expertise in the subject matter.
Summarization strategies are widely employed across several academic disciplines
and professional sectors.

Why Use Summarizing?


They emphasize the significant or notable details. A student acquires the skill of
condensing a lengthy text into a concise form. The short text should encompass all
the key subjects present in the extensive text in order to facilitate a comprehensive
and succinct comprehension.

Importance of Summarizing
Students who possess the skill of effectively summarizing extensive materials
demonstrate a high level of proficiency in focusing their attention and discerning the
most salient aspects. Therefore, it is imperative that students engage in the practice
of summarization.

Quotations
Writers employ quotations in a diverse range of written compositions, encompassing
literary analysis pieces and research reports. Students commonly utilize them in
research projects, academic essays, and written assessments such as standardized
examinations. In order for quotations to be efficacious, writers must possess a
comprehensive understanding of their definition, significance, and citation protocols.

When authors utilize quotations, they are either documenting the words of another
individual or citing a specific word or phrase from another literary work.

Importance of Quotations
Plagiarism refers to the act of writers incorporating information from external sources
into their work without providing appropriate citations or accurately attributing quotes.

In essence, it is imperative to appropriately acknowledge and attribute the


contributions of others while incorporating their words into one's own work. It is
imperative to include a citation or reference in the academic context.
Nevertheless, the act of quoting is not necessarily a straightforward process of putting
a phrase within quotation marks. Certain quotations, indeed, lack the presence of
quotation marks. This presents a favorable occasion to acquaint oneself with the
diverse formats utilized for referencing sources.

Examples of Quotations
A plethora of quotations are sourced from various written materials, such as books,
academic journals, official documents, essays, and reports.

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